CN108388276A - A kind of cultivation circulation controlling means, control device and system - Google Patents
A kind of cultivation circulation controlling means, control device and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108388276A CN108388276A CN201810106847.6A CN201810106847A CN108388276A CN 108388276 A CN108388276 A CN 108388276A CN 201810106847 A CN201810106847 A CN 201810106847A CN 108388276 A CN108388276 A CN 108388276A
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- Prior art keywords
- bait
- water flow
- food
- metering
- cultivation
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D7/00—Control of flow
- G05D7/06—Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D7/0617—Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means specially adapted for fluid materials
- G05D7/0629—Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means specially adapted for fluid materials characterised by the type of regulator means
- G05D7/0635—Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means specially adapted for fluid materials characterised by the type of regulator means by action on throttling means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
- A01K61/54—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of bivalves, e.g. oysters or mussels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The present invention relates to fresh water bivalves cultivating system technical fields, specifically disclose a kind of cultivation circulation controlling means, wherein including：Obtain bait surplus, the water flow of the metering abundance of food in metering pump and flowmeter in bait tin；Compared with bait surplus is launched standard volume with preset bait, comparison result is obtained；According to comparison result send out needs/need not to bait tin launch bait prompt message；Judge whether the food concentrations after the metering abundance of food reaches batcher reach and preset target food concentrations；If the food concentrations after metering abundance of food arrival batcher are not up to preset target food concentrations, control bait tin and increase bait into metering pump；Judge whether water flow meets the water flow demand of box for breeding；If being unsatisfactory for the water flow demand of box for breeding, controls straightway pump and increase water flow.The invention also discloses a kind of cultivation cycler and systems.Cultivation circulation controlling means provided by the invention realize Full-automatic circulation cultivation control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fresh water bivalves cultivating system technical field more particularly to a kind of cultivation circulation controlling means, one kind
Cultivation cycler and the culture circulation system for including the cultivation cycler.
Background technology
Fresh water bivalves refers to Mollusca (Mollusca), lamellibranchiata (Lamellibranchia), Eulamellibranchia
(Eulamellibranchia), the shellfish of Unionidae (Unionidae).Their food web frame, water quality tune in aquatic ecosystem
Control and substance cycle etc. play an important role, and have higher economic value in terms of cultivating pearl.In recent years due to
Mankind's activity（Such as pollution, forest harvesting, introduces alien species at reservoir construction）, the habitat of bivalves is caused seriously
It destroys, directly or indirectly results in the reduction and destruction of bivalves population.The population quantity of China or even global fresh water bivalves,
Population density and type enrich degree etc. all exist it is apparent decline, and the speed of some species quantity reductions oneself through having exceeded
The limit of power of population self-recovery so that it is endangered in addition oneself through extinction.
Protection of the country to bivalves endangered species includes mainly protection zone protection and artificial fecundation releases method, and protection zone is protected
It defends the doctrine and is mainly attached to other animals, in plant nature reserve area, set up protection zone there are no special bivalves in imminent danger is protected
Shield, this protecting effect being lack of pertinence are unsatisfactory；It is the important channel for restoring its natural resources that artificial fecundation, which releases, this
Receive the limitation of the low survival rate of artificial breeding individual.The vitality of young freshwater mussel is very fragile, and especially shell is long<The young freshwater mussel of 1 cm
Death rate highest, or even " being annihilated " of group can be caused, the high mortality of young freshwater mussel is probably due to lack agreeable to the taste enough
Food organisms and cause.
At this stage, the cultivation of bivalves relies primarily on the nutriment in natural water, as water pollution is serious, suitable for bait
Material is reduced, and the growth and life of freshwater mussel are impacted.Some researches show that algae concentration, water flows to play an important roll to freshwater mussel growth,
In terms of production and scientific research, there is presently no the Automatic Control cultivating systems that can be completed to water flow and bait feeding.
Therefore, how to provide the controllable breeding way such as a kind of easy to operate, temperature and bait becomes art technology
Personnel's technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Invention content
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, a kind of cultivation loop control side is provided
Method, a kind of cultivation cycler and the culture circulation system for including the cultivation cycler, to solve the prior art
The problems in.
As the first aspect of the invention, a kind of cultivation circulation controlling means are provided, wherein the cultivation loop control
Method includes：
Obtain bait surplus, the water flow of the metering abundance of food in metering pump and flowmeter in bait tin；
Compared with the bait surplus is launched standard volume with preset bait, comparison result is obtained；
According to the comparison result send out needs/need not to bait tin launch bait prompt message；
Judge whether the food concentrations after the metering abundance of food reaches batcher reach and preset target food concentrations；
If the metering abundance of food reaches the food concentrations after batcher and is not up to preset target food concentrations, described in control
Bait tin increases bait into the metering pump；
Judge whether the water flow meets the water flow demand of box for breeding；
If the water flow is unsatisfactory for the water flow demand of box for breeding, controls straightway pump and increase water flow.
Preferably, it is described according to the comparison result send out needs/need not to bait tin launch bait prompt message
Including：
It is less than preset bait dispensing standard volume if the comparison result is the bait surplus, sends out needs and thrown to bait tin
Put the prompt message of bait；
If the comparison result is the bait surplus launches standard volume not less than preset bait, sending out need not be to bait
Tank launches the prompt message of bait.
Preferably, if the food concentrations after the metering abundance of food arrival batcher reach preset target food concentrations,
Then control the metering abundance of food that the metering pump keeps current.
Preferably, it if the water flow meets the water flow demand of box for breeding, controls straightway pump and keeps current water flow.
Preferably, the preset bait launches standard volume, the preset target food concentrations and the box for breeding
Water flow demand is preset according to cultivation species and cultivation demand, and the preset bait in current cultivation period is thrown
The water flow of standard volume, preset target food concentrations and box for breeding is put after the culture-cycle according in breeding process
Control feedback determines that the preset bait of next culture-cycle launches standard volume, preset target food concentrations and box for breeding
Water flow.
As the second aspect of the invention, a kind of cultivation cycler is provided, wherein the cultivation loop control
Device includes：
Acquisition module, the acquisition module for obtain the bait surplus in bait tin, the metering abundance of food in metering pump and
The water flow of flowmeter；
Bait surplus comparison module, the bait surplus comparison module are used to launch the bait surplus and preset bait and mark
Quasi- amount compares, and obtains comparison result；
Reminding module, the reminding module be used for according to the comparison result send out needs/need not to bait tin launch bait
Prompt message；
Food concentrations judgment module, after the food concentrations judgment module is for judging that the metering abundance of food reaches batcher
Whether food concentrations reach and preset target food concentrations；
Food concentrations control module, if the food concentrations control module reaches the bait after batcher for the metering abundance of food
Material concentration is not up to preset target food concentrations, then controls the bait tin and increase bait into the metering pump；
Water flow judgment module, the water flow judgment module is for judging whether the water flow meets the water flow of box for breeding
Demand；
Water flow control module, if the water flow that the water flow control module is unsatisfactory for box for breeding for the water flow needs
It asks, then controls straightway pump and increase water flow.
As the third aspect of the invention, a kind of culture circulation system is provided, wherein the culture circulation system includes
Acquisition Circuit, touch display screen and previously described cultivation cycler,
The Acquisition Circuit is connect with the cultivation cycler, and the Acquisition Circuit is used to acquire the bait in bait tin
The water flow of the metering abundance of food and flowmeter in surplus, metering pump, and will be more than the bait in the collected bait tin
The water flow of amount, the metering abundance of food in metering pump and flowmeter is sent to the cultivation cycler,
The touch display screen is connect with the cultivation cycler, and the touch display screen is used to recycle the cultivation
The display that control device is sent out needs/need not be launched to bait tin the prompt message of bait to be shown, and for providing
Set the interactive interface that preset bait launches standard volume, the water flow of preset target food concentrations and box for breeding.
Preferably, the culture circulation system further includes bait headroom sensor, measures bait quantity sensor and flowmeter,
The bait headroom sensor, metering bait quantity sensor and flowmeter are connect with the Acquisition Circuit, the bait surplus
Sensor is used to acquire the bait surplus in bait tin, and collected bait surplus is sent to the Acquisition Circuit, described
Metering bait quantity sensor is used to acquire the metering abundance of food in metering pump, and described in the collected metering abundance of food is sent to
Acquisition Circuit, the flowmeter is used to acquire the water flow of straightway pump output, and the water flow is sent to the acquisition electricity
Road.
Preferably, the culture circulation system further includes bait tin, metering pump, batcher, straightway pump and box for breeding,
The bait tin is connect with the bait headroom sensor and the metering pump respectively, and the bait tin is for holding bait
Material, and the bait can be transmitted to the metering pump；
The metering pump is connect with the metering bait sensor, cultivation cycler and the batcher respectively, described
Metering pump is used to measure to be placed into the abundance of food in the batcher, and can be under the control of the cultivation cycler
Adjust the abundance of food of metering；
The batcher is made into target food concentrations for mixing the bait with water, and can meet target bait by what is be made into
The bait of material concentration is sent to the box for breeding；
The straightway pump is connect with the batcher, cultivation cycler and the flowmeter respectively, the straightway pump energy
It is enough to provide water to the box for breeding, and can under the control of the cultivation cycler regulating water flow；
The box for breeding is connect with the batcher and the flowmeter respectively, and the box for breeding is used for the satisfaction by receiving
The bait and water of target food concentrations provide breeding environment to cultivation species.
Preferably, the culture circulation system further includes stainless steel stent, and the stainless steel stent is used to support described support
Grow case.
Cultivation circulation controlling means provided by the invention, by by the bait surplus in bait tin, the metering in metering pump
The abundance of food and the water flow of flowmeter launch standard volume, the flow of preset target food concentrations and box for breeding with bait respectively
Amount obtains comparison result after being compared, and is controlled the dispensing of bait and water flow according to comparison result, can make
Obtain box for breeding keeps water quality good for a long time, and can control the dispensing of the abundance of food, realizes full-automatic cultivation, therefore,
Cultivation circulation controlling means provided by the invention are with the controllable advantage of easy to operate, temperature and bait.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is to be used to provide further understanding of the present invention, an and part for constitution instruction, with following tool
Body embodiment is used to explain the present invention together, but is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of cultivation circulation controlling means provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cultivation cycler provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of culture circulation system provided by the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the specific implementation mode of culture circulation system provided by the invention.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.It should be understood that this place is retouched
The specific implementation mode stated is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
As the first aspect of the invention, a kind of cultivation circulation controlling means are provided, wherein as shown in Figure 1, described support
Growing circulation controlling means includes：
S110, the bait surplus in acquisition bait tin, the water flow of the metering abundance of food in metering pump and flowmeter；
S120, compared with the bait surplus is launched standard volume with preset bait, comparison result is obtained；
S130, sent out according to the comparison result needs/need not to bait tin launch bait prompt message；
S140, judge whether the food concentrations after the metering abundance of food reaches batcher reach dense with preset target bait
Degree；
If the food concentrations after S150, the metering abundance of food arrival batcher are not up to preset target food concentrations, control
It makes the bait tin and increases bait into the metering pump；
S160, judge whether the water flow meets the water flow demand of box for breeding；
If S170, the water flow are unsatisfactory for the water flow demand of box for breeding, control straightway pump and increase water flow.
Cultivation circulation controlling means provided by the invention, by by the bait surplus in bait tin, the metering in metering pump
The abundance of food and the water flow of flowmeter launch standard volume, the flow of preset target food concentrations and box for breeding with bait respectively
Amount obtains comparison result after being compared, and is controlled the dispensing of bait and water flow according to comparison result, can make
Obtain box for breeding keeps water quality good for a long time, and can control the dispensing of the abundance of food, realizes full-automatic cultivation, therefore,
Cultivation circulation controlling means provided by the invention are with the controllable advantage of easy to operate, temperature and bait.
It is described that needs/need not be to bait tin are sent out according to the comparison result as the first specifically embodiment
Launch bait prompt message include：
It is less than preset bait dispensing standard volume if the comparison result is the bait surplus, sends out needs and thrown to bait tin
Put the prompt message of bait；
If the comparison result is the bait surplus launches standard volume not less than preset bait, sending out need not be to bait
Tank launches the prompt message of bait.
It is understood that launch the comparison result of standard volume by bait surplus and preset bait, determine to send out
The content of prompt message.After staff sees prompt message, decide whether to throw to bait tin according to the content of prompt message
Put material.
As second of specifically embodiment, if the metering abundance of food reaches the food concentrations after batcher and reaches pre-
If target food concentrations, then control the metering abundance of food that the metering pump keeps current.
It should be understood that the bait launched in bait tin is high concentration, to enter box for breeding for cultivation species food
With also needing to carry out concentration adjusting.Batcher is then for the bait of high concentration to be made into target food concentrations, mesh described herein
Mark food concentrations be meet the edible food concentrations of cultivation species in box for breeding, and metering pump be then for measure to be placed into
Bait in batcher, the metering abundance of food in metering pump is according in preset target food concentrations and current batcher
What water was calculated.
As the third, specifically embodiment controls straight if the water flow meets the water flow demand of box for breeding
Stream pump keeps current water flow.
It is understood that in order to ensure that the water environment in box for breeding, the water in box for breeding need the moment to be recycled, because
This needs to control water flow by straightway pump to ensure the water flow needs of box for breeding.
Preferably, the preset bait launches standard volume, the preset target food concentrations and the box for breeding
Water flow demand is preset according to cultivation species and cultivation demand, and the preset bait in current cultivation period is thrown
The water flow of standard volume, preset target food concentrations and box for breeding is put after the culture-cycle according in breeding process
Control feedback determines that the preset bait of next culture-cycle launches standard volume, preset target food concentrations and box for breeding
Water flow.
It should be noted that after a culture-cycle, if finding, the preset bait of the culture-cycle launches mark
The water flow of quasi- amount, preset target food concentrations and box for breeding is not well positioned to meet the cultivation demand of current cultivation species,
Multiple control and regulation have been carried out, then have needed to launch standard volume, preset target bait to the preset bait in current cultivation period
Material concentration and the water flow of box for breeding are adjusted, and it is dense to obtain new preset bait dispensing standard volume, preset target bait
The water flow of degree and box for breeding, so that next culture-cycle uses.It should be understood that can be obtained by this feedback regulation
To the normal data of each cultivation species is suitble to, so as to preferably realize full-automatic cultivation.
As the second aspect of the invention, a kind of cultivation cycler is provided, wherein as shown in Fig. 2, described support
Growing cycler 100 includes：
Acquisition module 110, the acquisition module 110 is for obtaining the bait surplus in bait tin, the metering bait in metering pump
The water flow of amount and flowmeter；
Bait surplus comparison module 120, the bait surplus comparison module 120 are used for the bait surplus and preset bait
It launches standard volume to compare, obtains comparison result；
Reminding module 130, the reminding module 130 are used to send out needs/need not throw to bait tin according to the comparison result
Put the prompt message of bait；
Food concentrations judgment module 140, the food concentrations judgment module 140 is for judging that the metering abundance of food reaches dispensing
Whether the food concentrations after case reach and preset target food concentrations；
Food concentrations control module 150, if the food concentrations control module 150 reaches batcher for the metering abundance of food
Food concentrations afterwards are not up to preset target food concentrations, then control the bait tin and increase bait into the metering pump；
Water flow judgment module 160, the water flow judgment module 160 is for judging whether the water flow meets box for breeding
Water flow demand；
Water flow control module 170, if the water flow control module 170 is unsatisfactory for the flow of box for breeding for the water flow
Amount demand then controls straightway pump and increases water flow.
Cultivation cycler provided by the invention, by by the bait surplus in bait tin, the metering in metering pump
The abundance of food and the water flow of flowmeter launch standard volume, the flow of preset target food concentrations and box for breeding with bait respectively
Amount obtains comparison result after being compared, and is controlled the dispensing of bait and water flow according to comparison result, can make
Obtain box for breeding keeps water quality good for a long time, and can control the dispensing of the abundance of food, realizes full-automatic cultivation, therefore,
Cultivation cycler provided by the invention is with the controllable advantage of easy to operate, temperature and bait.
The course of work about cultivation cycler provided by the invention is referred to cultivation loop control above
The description of method, details are not described herein again.
As the third aspect of the invention, a kind of culture circulation system is provided, wherein as shown in figure 3, the cultivation follows
Loop system 10 includes Acquisition Circuit 200, touch display screen 300 and previously described cultivation cycler 100,
The Acquisition Circuit 200 is connect with the cultivation cycler 100, and the Acquisition Circuit 200 is for acquiring bait
The water flow of the metering abundance of food and flowmeter in bait surplus, metering pump in tank, and by the collected bait tin
In bait surplus, the water flow of the metering abundance of food in metering pump and flowmeter be sent to the cultivation loop control dress
It sets,
The touch display screen 300 is connect with the cultivation cycler 100, and the touch display screen 300 is used for institute
Stating the display that cultivation cycler is sent out needs/need not be launched to bait tin the prompt message of bait to be shown, with
And for providing interaction circle for setting preset bait and launching standard volume, the water flow of preset target food concentrations and box for breeding
Face.
Culture circulation system provided by the invention, by by the bait surplus in bait tin, the metering bait in metering pump
Amount and the water flow of flowmeter launched respectively with bait standard volume, the water flow of preset target food concentrations and box for breeding into
Comparison result is obtained after row, and the dispensing of bait and water flow are controlled according to comparison result, enables to support
Grow case keeps water quality good for a long time, and can control the dispensing of the abundance of food, realizes full-automatic cultivation, therefore, this hair
The culture circulation system of bright offer is with the controllable advantage of easy to operate, temperature and bait.
It is understood that the Acquisition Circuit 200 connects with the acquisition module in the cultivation cycler 100
It connects, the touch display screen 300 is connect with the reminding module in the cultivation cycler 100.
Specifically, as shown in figure 4, the culture circulation system 10 further includes bait headroom sensor 410, the metering abundance of food
Sensor 510 and flowmeter 610, the bait headroom sensor 410, metering bait quantity sensor 510 and flowmeter 610 with
The Acquisition Circuit 200 connects, and the bait headroom sensor 410 is used to acquire the bait surplus in bait tin, and will acquisition
To bait surplus be sent to the Acquisition Circuit 200, the metering bait quantity sensor 510 is by acquiring based in metering pump
The abundance of food is measured, and the collected metering abundance of food is sent to the Acquisition Circuit 200, the flowmeter 610 is straight for acquiring
The water flow of stream pump output, and the water flow is sent to the Acquisition Circuit 200.
Further specifically, as shown in figure 4, the culture circulation system 10 further includes bait tin 400, metering pump 500, matches
Hopper 520, straightway pump 600 and box for breeding 700,
The bait tin 400 is connect with the bait headroom sensor 410 and the metering pump 500 respectively, the bait tin 400
For holding bait, and the bait can be transmitted to the metering pump 500；
The metering pump 500 respectively with the metering bait sensor 510, the cultivation cycler 100 and batcher
520 connections, the metering pump 500 can be followed for measuring to be placed into the abundance of food in the batcher 520 in the cultivation
The abundance of food of metering is adjusted under the control of ring control device 100；
The batcher 520 is made into target food concentrations for mixing the bait with water, and can meet mesh by what is be made into
The bait of mark food concentrations is sent to the box for breeding 700；
The straightway pump 600 is connect with the batcher 520, cultivation cycler 100 and the flowmeter 610 respectively,
The straightway pump 600 can provide water to the box for breeding 700, and can be in the control of the cultivation cycler 100
Lower regulating water flow；
The box for breeding 700 is connect with the batcher 520 and the flowmeter 610 respectively, and the box for breeding 700 is for passing through
The bait for meeting target food concentrations and water received provides breeding environment to cultivation species.
It should be noted that as shown in figure 4,500 entrance of the metering pump connects bait tin 400, outlet is located at batcher
In 520；The box for breeding 700 is located at the side of the batcher 520, be provided with above the box for breeding 700 it is interior recycle into
The water inlet end of waterpipe, interior circulation water inlet pipe road is located in the batcher 520；Direct current is installed on interior circulation water inlet pipe road
Pump 600 and metering pump 500；700 bottom of the box for breeding is equipped with inner circulating reflux pipeline, the water outlet of inner circulating reflux pipeline
In the batcher 520；High concentration bait is added in 400 the inside of the bait tin, is dress by the cultivation loop control
Set 100 control metering pumps 500 at regular time and quantity add bait in batcher 520；The Acquisition Circuit 200 acquires more than bait
Amount, the metering abundance of food of metering pump, the water flow of straightway pump.
Preferably, the measuring accuracy of the metering pump 500 can be accurate to 0.01ml.
It is understood that oxygenate apparatus is arranged in the batcher 520, bait mixing can will be added.Batcher
520 bottom is equipped with drainage pipeline, convenient for cleaning.
Specifically, in order to realize the support of the box for breeding 700, as shown in figure 4, the culture circulation system 10 further includes
Stainless steel stent 710, the stainless steel stent 710 are used to support the box for breeding 700.
It should be noted that the height of the box for breeding 700 and the batcher after the support of the stainless steel stent 710
520 height is concordant.Drainage pipeline is installed, drainpipe road junction is that can fill removable adjustable pipe, is highly higher than in box for breeding 700
The height of inner circulating reflux pipeline opening.
Preferably, the height of the box for breeding inner circulating reflux pipeline opening is 10 ~ 15cm, for that can fill removable adjustable pipe.
It should be noted that 8 period timings may be used, and concentration algae solution is added into batcher, keep Measures of Algae in Water Body dense
Degree is maintained at 5 × 104 ~ 5 × 106 cells/L, and water is entered through interior circulation water inlet pipe road in box for breeding in batcher, setting stream
Amount is in 30 ~ 60L/min；Water enters one cycle of batcher completion through inner circulating reflux pipeline in box for breeding.
It is understood that the principle that embodiment of above is intended to be merely illustrative of the present and the exemplary implementation that uses
Mode, however the present invention is not limited thereto.For those skilled in the art, in the essence for not departing from the present invention
In the case of refreshing and essence, various changes and modifications can be made therein, these variations and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cultivation circulation controlling means, which is characterized in that the cultivation circulation controlling means include：
Obtain bait surplus, the water flow of the metering abundance of food in metering pump and flowmeter in bait tin；
Compared with the bait surplus is launched standard volume with preset bait, comparison result is obtained；
According to the comparison result send out needs/need not to bait tin launch bait prompt message；
Judge whether the food concentrations after the metering abundance of food reaches batcher reach and preset target food concentrations；
If the metering abundance of food reaches the food concentrations after batcher and is not up to preset target food concentrations, described in control
Bait tin increases bait into the metering pump；
Judge whether the water flow meets the water flow demand of box for breeding；
If the water flow is unsatisfactory for the water flow demand of box for breeding, controls straightway pump and increase water flow.
2. cultivation circulation controlling means according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to be sent out according to the comparison result
Need/need not include to the prompt message of bait tin dispensing bait：
It is less than preset bait dispensing standard volume if the comparison result is the bait surplus, sends out needs and thrown to bait tin
Put the prompt message of bait；
If the comparison result is the bait surplus launches standard volume not less than preset bait, sending out need not be to bait
Tank launches the prompt message of bait.
3. cultivation circulation controlling means according to claim 1, which is characterized in that if the metering abundance of food reaches dispensing
Food concentrations after case reach preset target food concentrations, then control the metering abundance of food that the metering pump keeps current.
4. cultivation circulation controlling means according to claim 1, which is characterized in that if the water flow meets box for breeding
Water flow demand then controls straightway pump and keeps current water flow.
5. cultivation circulation controlling means as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that described preset
The water flow demand that bait launches standard volume, the preset target food concentrations and the box for breeding is according to cultivation species
And cultivation demand is preset, and the preset bait dispensing standard volume in current cultivation period, preset target bait are dense
The water flow of degree and box for breeding determines next cultivation week after the culture-cycle according to the control feedback in breeding process
The preset bait of phase launches standard volume, the water flow of preset target food concentrations and box for breeding.
6. a kind of cultivation cycler, which is characterized in that the cultivation cycler includes：
Acquisition module, the acquisition module for obtain the bait surplus in bait tin, the metering abundance of food in metering pump and
The water flow of flowmeter；
Bait surplus comparison module, the bait surplus comparison module are used to launch the bait surplus and preset bait and mark
Quasi- amount compares, and obtains comparison result；
Reminding module, the reminding module be used for according to the comparison result send out needs/need not to bait tin launch bait
Prompt message；
Food concentrations judgment module, after the food concentrations judgment module is for judging that the metering abundance of food reaches batcher
Whether food concentrations reach and preset target food concentrations；
Food concentrations control module, if the food concentrations control module reaches the bait after batcher for the metering abundance of food
Material concentration is not up to preset target food concentrations, then controls the bait tin and increase bait into the metering pump；
Water flow judgment module, the water flow judgment module is for judging whether the water flow meets the water flow of box for breeding
Demand；
Water flow control module, if the water flow that the water flow control module is unsatisfactory for box for breeding for the water flow needs
It asks, then controls straightway pump and increase water flow.
7. a kind of culture circulation system, which is characterized in that the culture circulation system includes Acquisition Circuit, touch display screen and power
Profit requires the cultivation cycler described in 6,
The Acquisition Circuit is connect with the cultivation cycler, and the Acquisition Circuit is used to acquire the bait in bait tin
The water flow of the metering abundance of food and flowmeter in surplus, metering pump, and will be more than the bait in the collected bait tin
The water flow of amount, the metering abundance of food in metering pump and flowmeter is sent to the cultivation cycler,
The touch display screen is connect with the cultivation cycler, and the touch display screen is used to recycle the cultivation
The display that control device is sent out needs/need not be launched to bait tin the prompt message of bait to be shown, and for providing
Set the interactive interface that preset bait launches standard volume, the water flow of preset target food concentrations and box for breeding.
8. culture circulation system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the culture circulation system further includes more than bait
Quantity sensor, metering bait quantity sensor and flowmeter, the bait headroom sensor, metering bait quantity sensor and flowmeter
It is connect with the Acquisition Circuit, the bait headroom sensor is used to acquire the bait surplus in bait tin, and will collect
Bait surplus be sent to the Acquisition Circuit, the metering bait quantity sensor is used to acquire the metering bait in metering pump
Amount, and the collected metering abundance of food is sent to the Acquisition Circuit, the flowmeter is used to acquire the water of straightway pump output
Flow, and the water flow is sent to the Acquisition Circuit.
9. culture circulation system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the culture circulation system further includes bait
Tank, metering pump, batcher, straightway pump and box for breeding,
The bait tin is connect with the bait headroom sensor and the metering pump respectively, and the bait tin is for holding bait
Material, and the bait can be transmitted to the metering pump；
The metering pump is connect with the metering bait sensor, cultivation cycler and the batcher respectively, described
Metering pump is used to measure to be placed into the abundance of food in the batcher, and can be under the control of the cultivation cycler
Adjust the abundance of food of metering；
The batcher is made into target food concentrations for mixing the bait with water, and can meet target bait by what is be made into
The bait of material concentration is sent to the box for breeding；
The straightway pump is connect with the batcher, cultivation cycler and the flowmeter respectively, the straightway pump energy
It is enough to provide water to the box for breeding, and can under the control of the cultivation cycler regulating water flow；
The box for breeding is connect with the batcher and the flowmeter respectively, and the box for breeding is used for the satisfaction by receiving
The bait and water of target food concentrations provide breeding environment to cultivation species.
10. culture circulation system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the culture circulation system further includes stainless
Steel bracket, the stainless steel stent are used to support the box for breeding.
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Cited By (1)
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| CN115316329A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-11-11 | 湖南开天新农业科技有限公司 | Self-service feeding method and system for fish culture |
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Application publication date: 20180810 |