CN108383634A - A kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108383634A CN108383634A CN201810533693.9A CN201810533693A CN108383634A CN 108383634 A CN108383634 A CN 108383634A CN 201810533693 A CN201810533693 A CN 201810533693A CN 108383634 A CN108383634 A CN 108383634A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, and in particular to a kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof.The present invention provides a kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, is made of the first mixture and the second mixture of following weight proportion：The weight proportion of first mixture and the second mixture is 6:4；First mixture is grouped as by each group of following weight proportion：30 45 parts of corn stalk powder；10 15 parts of medical stone powder；35 parts of borax；12 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering；0.3 5 parts of trichoderma harzianum；1 1.5 parts of saccharomycete；Second mixture is grouped as by each group of following weight proportion：7 10 parts of ammonium sulfate；58 parts of potassium nitrate；35 parts of potassium magnesium phosphate；6 10 parts of ammonium chloride；46 parts of nano-calcium carbonate；46 parts of nano active silicon.Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer nutrient prepared by the present invention is balanced, utilization rate of fertilizer is high, it can effectively avoid paddy growth nitrogenous fertilizer early period surplus, mid-term fertilizer effectiveness deficiency to being adversely affected caused by paddy growth, and paddy disease-resistant insect pest ability can be enhanced, improve the yield and quality of rice.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, and in particular to a kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Fertilizer plays the important and pivotal role in terms of improving rice yield, although China's fertilizer amount total amount is big, fertilizer
Utilization ratio is horizontal far below World Developed Countries.The traditional Nitrogen fertilizer utilization rate in China is 30-35, and phosphate fertilizer this season utilizes
Rate 8-20, potassium utilization rate about 50, most of nutrition point are not only wasted as leakage and drain evaporation are in air and underground water
Seriously, 30% or more fertilizer component enters soil, river because of rain drop erosion, causes serious pollution.Cause the serious of ecology
It is unbalance, spend in river regulation every year, the expense of land forming oneself should not be underestimated.
Rice normal growth and development needs more nutrient, especially big to nitrogen, phosphorus, the requirement of three kinds of elements of potassium,
It is supplied by soil merely, the needs of rice growth cannot be met, it is therefore desirable to apply fertilizer.Nitrogenous fertilizer is rice growth mistake
Required first big nutrient in journey plays an important roll to improving crop yield, but application is excessive, can run counter to desire.
It is excessive in rice growing season nitrogen fertilizer application, rice plant nutrient growth can be caused luxuriant, plant increases softening, causes under rice early stage
Portion covers, and humidity and the opposite raising of temperature draw badly, pest and disease damage given to provide condition；And nitrogenous fertilizer is excessive, a large amount of in rice body
Accumulation nitrate nitrogen causes to be poisoned, and lower blade withered morning, root is easy to aging, divides the cane of mulberry that will lodge in vain, brings and seriously subtract
Production, therefore the used in amounts of nitrogenous fertilizer strictly controls.Chemical fertilizer is applied frequently with mode multiple by several times at present, to ensure rice abundance
Nutrient supply, but it is time-consuming laborious, cost input is more, as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium amount of application increase, macronutrient phase
To enrichment, not only utilization rate is caused to decline, and waste resource, polluted environment, with macronutrient surplus, soil
Oneself is unable to meet demand to middle micronutrient levels, and rice trace element deficiency is also increasing, though develop a variety of has at present
Machine fertilizer, but its nutrient is volatile, is lost in, and fertilizer efficiency is fast, not persistently, and is relatively also easy to produce pest and disease damage.
Invention content
Volatile, loss that the invention solves the nutrients of organic fertilizer in the prior art, fertilizer efficiency is not fast, lasting, and is easier to produce
The technical issues of sick insect pest, provide a kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof, paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer nutrient of the invention is balanced,
Utilization rate of fertilizer is high, can effectively avoid paddy growth nitrogenous fertilizer early period surplus, mid-term fertilizer effectiveness deficiency to produced by paddy growth
Adverse effect, and paddy disease-resistant insect pest ability can be enhanced, improve the yield and quality of rice.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical scheme of the present invention is specific as follows：
A kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer is made of the first mixture and the second mixture of following weight proportion：
The weight part ratio of first mixture and the second mixture is 6:4；
First mixture is grouped as by each group of following weight proportion：
30-45 parts of corn stalk powder；
10-15 parts of medical stone powder；
3-5 parts of borax；
1-2 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering；
0.3-5 parts of trichoderma harzianum；
1-1.5 parts of saccharomycete；
Second mixture is grouped as by each group of following weight proportion：
7-10 parts of ammonium sulfate；
5-8 parts of potassium nitrate；
3-5 parts of potassium magnesium phosphate；
6-10 parts of ammonium chloride；
4-6 parts of nano-calcium carbonate；
4-6 parts of nano active silicon.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer is mixed by the first mixture of following weight proportion and second
Material composition：
The weight part ratio of first mixture and the second mixture is 6:4；
First mixture is grouped as by each group of following parts by weight：
40 parts of corn stalk powder；
13 parts of medical stone powder；
4 parts of borax；
1.5 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering；
2.5 parts of trichoderma harzianum；
1.25 parts of saccharomycete；
Second mixture is grouped as by each group of following weight proportion：
8.5 parts of ammonium sulfate；
6.5 parts of potassium nitrate；
4 parts of potassium magnesium phosphate；
8 parts of ammonium chloride；
5 parts of nano-calcium carbonate；
5 parts of nano active silicon.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer is mixed by the first mixture of following weight proportion and second
Material composition：
The weight proportion ratio of first mixture and the second mixture is 6:4；
First mixture is grouped as by each group of following weight proportion：
34 parts of corn stalk powder；
12 parts of medical stone powder；
5 parts of borax；
1.2 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering；
2 parts of trichoderma harzianum；
1.4 parts of saccharomycete；
Second mixture is grouped as by each group of following weight proportion：
9.5 parts of ammonium sulfate；
6 parts of potassium nitrate；
3.5 parts of potassium magnesium phosphate；
9.4 parts of ammonium chloride；
5.4 parts of nano-calcium carbonate；
5.4 parts of nano active silicon.
A kind of preparation method of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, includes the following steps：
Step 1 crushes maize straw drying through pulverizer, crosses 10 mesh sieve, gives over to spare；
Step 2, the corn stalk powder that step 1 preparation is weighed according to weight proportion, are put into fermentation vat, match according still further to weight
Than weighing medical stone powder, borax, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, trichoderma harzianum and saccharomycete, after being mixed well with corn stalk powder
Add water, ensures that humidity is 75%；
Step 3, the material for making step 2 ferment 30 days in fermentation vat, obtain the first mixture；
Step 4 weighs ammonium sulfate, potassium nitrate, potassium magnesium phosphate, ammonium chloride, nano-calcium carbonate and nanometer according to weight proportion
It after activated silica crushes, is put into blender and is uniformly mixed, then through being granulated, and dried at a temperature of 60-80 DEG C, it is cooling, it obtains
To the second mixture；
Step 5, the first mixture fermented in step 3 is carried out with the second mixture for being prepared in step 4 it is secondary
The weight proportion of stirring, the first mixture and the second mixture used is 6:4；It is special that the rice is can be made into after mixing
Fertilizer.
The advantageous effect of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer of the present invention is：
1, it using simple, is applied as base manure, the present invention is answered using ammonium sulfate, potassium nitrate, potassium phosphate fertiliser containing magnesium and ammonium chloride
Object compounding is closed, N P and K proportioning is reasonable, and primary apply is not required to later stage Nitrogen Top Dressing, reduces rice top dressing number, saving of work and time；
2, Fertilizer nutrient is balanced, and rice not excessive growth early period, effective tillering is more, middle and later periods not de- fertilizer, and seed ghost is few, it is ensured that
Middle trace element needed for the supply of rice prometaphase nutrient, cooperation rice, is more advantageous to paddy growth；
3, corn stalk powder, medical stone powder, borax, nano-calcium carbonate, nano active silicon in paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer of the invention,
Containing a large amount of gap structures, space is provided for the growth and breeding of microorganism, and the hardened situation of soil can be effectively improved, reduced
Fertilizer loss greatly increases plant recovery of nutrient.
4, the microbial bacterias such as addition bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, trichoderma harzianum, saccharomycete in paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer of the invention
Agent can activate nutrient, improve plant recovery of nutrient.
5, paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer of the invention can improve planting site soil texture, compared with habits fertilization, using the present invention's
Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer can be such that rice highest increases up to 10% or more production, obvious effect of increasing production when nutrient dosage is identical.
6, paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer of the invention can also enhance paddy disease-resistant insect pest ability.
7, the preparation method of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer provided by the invention, raw material are easy to get, and preparation process is simple, and formula is reasonable, institute
Fertilizer nutrient more comprehensively, it is balanced, using effect is good, and efficiently can supply nutrient to rice for a long time, spend it is artificial less,
Labour can be saved, fertilizer has higher utilization rate, can significantly reduce costs, while reducing the pollution to environment.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention provides a kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, is the first mixture and the second mixture group by following weight proportion
At：The weight proportion of first mixture and the second mixture is 6:4；First mixture is by following weight proportion
Each group is grouped as：30-45 parts of corn stalk powder；10-15 parts of medical stone powder；3-5 parts of borax；1-2 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering；It breathes out
0.3-5 parts of thatch Trichoderma；1-1.5 parts of saccharomycete；Second mixture is grouped as by each group of following weight proportion：Sulfuric acid
7-10 parts of ammonium；5-8 parts of potassium nitrate；3-5 parts of potassium magnesium phosphate；6-10 parts of ammonium chloride；4-6 parts of nano-calcium carbonate；Nano active silicon 4-6
Part.
It is preferred that the paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer is made of the first mixture and the second mixture of following weight proportion：Described
The weight proportion of one mixture and the second mixture is 6:4；First mixture is grouped by each group of following weight proportion
At：40 parts of corn stalk powder；13 parts of medical stone powder；4 parts of borax；1.5 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering；2.5 parts of trichoderma harzianum；Ferment
1.25 parts of female bacterium；Second mixture is grouped as by each group of following weight proportion：8.5 parts of ammonium sulfate；Potassium nitrate 6.5
Part；4 parts of potassium magnesium phosphate；8 parts of ammonium chloride；5 parts of nano-calcium carbonate；5 parts of nano active silicon.
It is preferred that the paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer is made of the first mixture and the second mixture of following weight proportion：Described
The weight proportion of one mixture and the second mixture is 6:4；First mixture is grouped by each group of following weight proportion
At：34 parts of corn stalk powder；12 parts of medical stone powder；5 parts of borax；1.2 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering；2 parts of trichoderma harzianum；Yeast
1.4 parts of bacterium；Second mixture is grouped as by each group of following weight proportion：9.5 parts of ammonium sulfate；6 parts of potassium nitrate；Phosphoric acid
3.5 parts of potassium magnesium；9.4 parts of ammonium chloride；5.4 parts of nano-calcium carbonate；5.4 parts of nano active silicon.
The paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer nutrient equilibrium of the present invention, utilization rate of fertilizer are high, can effectively avoid paddy growth nitrogenous fertilizer early period mistake
Surplus, mid-term fertilizer effectiveness deficiency can enhance paddy disease-resistant insect pest ability to being adversely affected caused by paddy growth, improve water
The yield and quality of rice.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, include the following steps：
Step 1 crushes maize straw drying through pulverizer, crosses 10 mesh sieve, gives over to spare；
Step 2, the corn stalk powder that step 1 preparation is weighed according to weight proportion, are put into fermentation vat, match according still further to weight
Than weighing medical stone powder, borax, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, trichoderma harzianum and saccharomycete, after being mixed well with corn stalk powder
Add water, ensures that humidity is 75%；
Step 3, the material for making step 2 ferment 30 days in fermentation vat, obtain the first mixture；
Step 4 weighs ammonium sulfate, potassium nitrate, potassium magnesium phosphate, ammonium chloride, nano-calcium carbonate and nanometer according to weight proportion
It after activated silica crushes, is put into blender and is uniformly mixed, then through being granulated, and dried at a temperature of 60-80 DEG C, it is cooling, it obtains
To the second mixture；
Step 5, the first mixture fermented in step 3 is carried out with the second mixture for being prepared in step 4 it is secondary
The weight proportion of stirring, the first mixture and the second mixture used is 6:4；It is special that the rice is can be made into after mixing
Fertilizer.
Following embodiment is raw materials used to be bought in vast biological reagent Co., Ltd of Jilin Province.
Embodiment 1
The present invention provides a kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, is the first mixture and the second mixture group by following weight proportion
At：The weight proportion of first mixture and the second mixture is 6:4；First mixture is by following weight proportion
Each group is grouped as：30 parts of corn stalk powder；10 parts of medical stone powder；3 parts of borax；1 part of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering；Trichoderma harzianum
0.3 part；1 part of saccharomycete；Second mixture is grouped as by each group of following weight proportion：7 parts of ammonium sulfate；Potassium nitrate 5
Part；3 parts of potassium magnesium phosphate；6 parts of ammonium chloride；4 parts of nano-calcium carbonate；4 parts of nano active silicon.
Step 1 crushes maize straw drying through pulverizer, crosses 10 mesh sieve, gives over to spare；
Step 2, the corn stalk powder that step 1 preparation is weighed according to weight proportion, are put into fermentation vat, match according still further to weight
Than weighing medical stone powder, borax, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, trichoderma harzianum and saccharomycete, after being mixed well with corn stalk powder
Add water, ensures that humidity is 75%；
Step 3, the material for making step 2 ferment 30 days in fermentation vat, obtain the first mixture；
Step 4 weighs ammonium sulfate, potassium nitrate, potassium magnesium phosphate, ammonium chloride, nano-calcium carbonate and nanometer according to weight proportion
It after activated silica crushes, is put into blender and is uniformly mixed, then through being granulated, and dried at a temperature of 60-80 DEG C, it is cooling, it obtains
To the second mixture；
Step 5, the first mixture fermented in step 3 is carried out with the second mixture for being prepared in step 4 it is secondary
It stirs, can be made into the paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer after mixing.
Embodiment 2
The present invention provides a kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, is the first mixture and the second mixture group by following weight proportion
At：The weight proportion of first mixture and the second mixture is 6:4；First mixture is by following weight proportion
Each group is grouped as：45 parts of corn stalk powder；15 parts of medical stone powder；5 parts of borax；2 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering；Trichoderma harzianum 5
Part；1.5 parts of saccharomycete；Second mixture is grouped as by each group of following weight proportion：10 parts of ammonium sulfate；Potassium nitrate 8
Part；5 parts of potassium magnesium phosphate；10 parts of ammonium chloride；6 parts of nano-calcium carbonate；6 parts of nano active silicon.
Step 1 crushes maize straw drying through pulverizer, crosses 10 mesh sieve, gives over to spare；
Step 2, the corn stalk powder that step 1 preparation is weighed according to weight proportion, are put into fermentation vat, match according still further to weight
Than weighing medical stone powder, borax, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, trichoderma harzianum and saccharomycete, after being mixed well with corn stalk powder
Add water, ensures that humidity is 75%；
Step 3, the material for making step 2 ferment 30 days in fermentation vat, obtain the first mixture；
Step 4 weighs ammonium sulfate, potassium nitrate, potassium magnesium phosphate, ammonium chloride, nano-calcium carbonate and nanometer according to weight proportion
It after activated silica crushes, is put into blender and is uniformly mixed, then through being granulated, and dried at a temperature of 60-80 DEG C, it is cooling, it obtains
To the second mixture；
Step 5, the first mixture fermented in step 3 is carried out with the second mixture for being prepared in step 4 it is secondary
It stirs, can be made into the paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer after mixing.
Embodiment 3
The present invention provides a kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, is the first mixture and the second mixture group by following weight proportion
At：The weight proportion of first mixture and the second mixture is 6:4；First mixture is by following weight proportion
Each group is grouped as：40 parts of corn stalk powder；13 parts of medical stone powder；4 parts of borax；1.5 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering；Trichoderma harzianum
2.5 part；1.25 parts of saccharomycete；Second mixture is grouped as by each group of following weight proportion：8.5 parts of ammonium sulfate；Nitre
6.5 parts of sour potassium；4 parts of potassium magnesium phosphate；8 parts of ammonium chloride；5 parts of nano-calcium carbonate；5 parts of nano active silicon.
Step 1 crushes maize straw drying through pulverizer, crosses 10 mesh sieve, gives over to spare；
Step 2, the corn stalk powder that step 1 preparation is weighed according to weight proportion, are put into fermentation vat, match according still further to weight
Than weighing medical stone powder, borax, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, trichoderma harzianum and saccharomycete, after being mixed well with corn stalk powder
Add water, ensures that humidity is 75%；
Step 3, the material for making step 2 ferment 30 days in fermentation vat, obtain the first mixture；
Step 4 weighs ammonium sulfate, potassium nitrate, potassium magnesium phosphate, ammonium chloride, nano-calcium carbonate and nanometer according to weight proportion
It after activated silica crushes, is put into blender and is uniformly mixed, then through being granulated, and dried at a temperature of 60-80 DEG C, it is cooling, it obtains
To the second mixture；
Step 5, the first mixture fermented in step 3 is carried out with the second mixture for being prepared in step 4 it is secondary
It stirs, can be made into the paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer after mixing.
Embodiment 4
The present invention provides a kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, is the first mixture and the second mixture group by following weight proportion
At：The weight proportion of first mixture and the second mixture is 6:4；First mixture is by following weight proportion
Each group is grouped as：34 parts of corn stalk powder；12 parts of medical stone powder；5 parts of borax；1.2 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering；Trichoderma harzianum
2 parts；1.4 parts of saccharomycete；Second mixture is grouped as by each group of following weight proportion：9.5 parts of ammonium sulfate；Potassium nitrate
6 parts；3.5 parts of potassium magnesium phosphate；9.4 parts of ammonium chloride；5.4 parts of nano-calcium carbonate；5.4 parts of nano active silicon.
Step 1 crushes maize straw drying through pulverizer, crosses 10 mesh sieve, gives over to spare；
Step 2, the corn stalk powder that step 1 preparation is weighed according to weight proportion, are put into fermentation vat, match according still further to weight
Than weighing medical stone powder, borax, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, trichoderma harzianum and saccharomycete, after being mixed well with corn stalk powder
Add water, ensures that humidity is 75%；
Step 3, the material for making step 2 ferment 30 days in fermentation vat, obtain the first mixture；
Step 4 weighs ammonium sulfate, potassium nitrate, potassium magnesium phosphate, ammonium chloride, nano-calcium carbonate and nanometer according to weight proportion
It after activated silica crushes, is put into blender and is uniformly mixed, then through being granulated, and dried at a temperature of 60-80 DEG C, it is cooling, it obtains
To the second mixture；
Step 5, the first mixture fermented in step 3 is carried out with the second mixture for being prepared in step 4 it is secondary
It stirs, can be made into the paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer after mixing.
Test example
1, experiment material
It is for examination rice varieties：Lucky round-grained rice 88.
Test block medicament is：Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer prepared by embodiment 1-4.
2, experimental method
It tests and was carried out in Yushu City agricultural technology extension center in 2016, be divided into the progress of 5th area, wherein 4th area are experiment
Area is denoted as 1st area of experiment, 2nd area of experiment, tests 3rd area, 4th area of experiment, also check plot respectively, a length of 6m in each area, width 3m,
Experiment takes random area to arrange.The paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer that wherein the experiment areas 1-4 are prepared using embodiment 1-4, applies as base manure, uses
Amount is 25 kgs/acre.It does not apply fertilizer check plot.All other agronomic measures in area are consistent.
3, test result see the table below：
As seen from the above table, after using the paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer of 1-4 preparations of the embodiment of the present invention, number of productive ear, plant height, fringe position
Number, setting percentage and yield indices are obviously higher than check plot, volume increase up to 10% or more.This explanation application present invention's
Paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer can improve the yield and quality of rice.Just because of the paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer nutrient equilibrium of the present invention, fertilizer profit
With rate height, it can effectively avoid paddy growth nitrogenous fertilizer early period surplus, mid-term fertilizer effectiveness deficiency to unfavorable caused by paddy growth
It influences, and paddy disease-resistant insect pest ability can be enhanced, and then make its volume increase.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or
It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or
It changes still within the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer, which is characterized in that be made of the first mixture and the second mixture of following weight proportion：
The weight part ratio of first mixture and the second mixture is 6:4；
First mixture is grouped as by each group of following weight proportion：
30-45 parts of corn stalk powder；
10-15 parts of medical stone powder；
3-5 parts of borax；
1-2 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering；
0.3-5 parts of trichoderma harzianum；
1-1.5 parts of saccharomycete；
Second mixture is grouped as by each group of following weight proportion：
7-10 parts of ammonium sulfate；
5-8 parts of potassium nitrate；
3-5 parts of potassium magnesium phosphate；
6-10 parts of ammonium chloride；
4-6 parts of nano-calcium carbonate；
4-6 parts of nano active silicon.
2. paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be by following weight proportion the first mixture and
Second mixture forms：
The weight part ratio of first mixture and the second mixture is 6:4；
First mixture is grouped as by each group of following parts by weight：
40 parts of corn stalk powder；
13 parts of medical stone powder；
4 parts of borax；
1.5 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering；
2.5 parts of trichoderma harzianum；
1.25 parts of saccharomycete；
Second mixture is grouped as by each group of following weight proportion：
8.5 parts of ammonium sulfate；
6.5 parts of potassium nitrate；
4 parts of potassium magnesium phosphate；
8 parts of ammonium chloride；
5 parts of nano-calcium carbonate；
5 parts of nano active silicon.
3. paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be by following weight proportion the first mixture and
Second mixture forms：
The weight proportion ratio of first mixture and the second mixture is 6:4；
First mixture is grouped as by each group of following weight proportion：
34 parts of corn stalk powder；
12 parts of medical stone powder；
5 parts of borax；
1.2 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering；
2 parts of trichoderma harzianum；
1.4 parts of saccharomycete；
Second mixture is grouped as by each group of following weight proportion：
9.5 parts of ammonium sulfate；
6 parts of potassium nitrate；
3.5 parts of potassium magnesium phosphate；
9.4 parts of ammonium chloride；
5.4 parts of nano-calcium carbonate；
5.4 parts of nano active silicon.
4. a kind of preparation method of the paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer described in claim 1-3 any one, which is characterized in that including following step
Suddenly：
Step 1 crushes maize straw drying through pulverizer, crosses 10 mesh sieve, gives over to spare；
Step 2, the corn stalk powder that step 1 preparation is weighed according to weight proportion, are put into fermentation vat, claim according still further to weight proportion
Medical stone powder, borax, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, trichoderma harzianum and saccharomycete are taken, Hou Jiashui is mixed well with corn stalk powder,
Ensure that humidity is 75%；
Step 3, the material for making step 2 ferment 30 days in fermentation vat, obtain the first mixture；
Step 4 weighs ammonium sulfate, potassium nitrate, potassium magnesium phosphate, ammonium chloride, nano-calcium carbonate and nano active according to weight proportion
It after silica flour is broken, is put into blender and is uniformly mixed, then through being granulated, and dried at a temperature of 60-80 DEG C, it is cooling, obtain the
Two mixtures；
The second mixture prepared in the first mixture fermented in step 3 and step 4 is carried out secondary agitation by step 5,
The weight proportion of first mixture and the second mixture used is 6:4；The paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer is can be made into after mixing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810533693.9A CN108383634A (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | A kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101445411A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-06-03 | 苏玉俊 | Nuisance free paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer |
| KR20100138160A (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2010-12-31 | 조성오 | Process for the preparation of natural mineral bio liquid fertilizer using excretion of domestic animal and natural mineral bio liquid fertilizer prepared therefrom |
| CN104478634A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-01 | 风禾尽起科技(北京)有限公司 | Method for preparing saline-alkali soil amendment by utilizing nano carbon-silicon material |
| CN104529642A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 阳泉市蓝鼎生物科技有限公司 | Organic, inorganic and microbe compound fertilizer for rice production and preparation method thereof |
| CN105503420A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-20 | 安徽华沃生态肥业科技有限公司 | Biological organic inorganic straw compound fertilizer and preparing method thereof |
| CN105537264A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-05-04 | 济南益邦生物科技有限公司 | Bioremediation agent for treating compound contaminated soil and application thereof |
| CN106673842A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-17 | 北京中农富源生物工程技术有限公司 | Preparation method of biological nanometer fertilizer |
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| CN101445411A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-06-03 | 苏玉俊 | Nuisance free paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer |
| KR20100138160A (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2010-12-31 | 조성오 | Process for the preparation of natural mineral bio liquid fertilizer using excretion of domestic animal and natural mineral bio liquid fertilizer prepared therefrom |
| CN104478634A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-01 | 风禾尽起科技(北京)有限公司 | Method for preparing saline-alkali soil amendment by utilizing nano carbon-silicon material |
| CN104529642A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 阳泉市蓝鼎生物科技有限公司 | Organic, inorganic and microbe compound fertilizer for rice production and preparation method thereof |
| CN105503420A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-20 | 安徽华沃生态肥业科技有限公司 | Biological organic inorganic straw compound fertilizer and preparing method thereof |
| CN105537264A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-05-04 | 济南益邦生物科技有限公司 | Bioremediation agent for treating compound contaminated soil and application thereof |
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