CN106905045A - It is a kind of for rice tillering and the composite microbial manure of jointing stage - Google Patents

It is a kind of for rice tillering and the composite microbial manure of jointing stage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106905045A
CN106905045A CN201710154035.4A CN201710154035A CN106905045A CN 106905045 A CN106905045 A CN 106905045A CN 201710154035 A CN201710154035 A CN 201710154035A CN 106905045 A CN106905045 A CN 106905045A
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parts
sulfate
fermentation
jointing stage
composite microbial
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范成珍
张卫国
张宗玮
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Anhui Province's Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Province's Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/10Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
    • C05G5/12Granules or flakes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of for rice tillering and the composite microbial manure of jointing stage, it is related to a kind of fertilizer, is made up of following material:Urea, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium fulvate, magnesium sulfate, calcium chloride, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, ferrous sulfate, sodium molybdate, boric acid, the farmers''s excrement that becomes thoroughly decomposed, fermented bean dregs, Ipomoea batatas stalk, microbial bacterial agent.Composite microbial manure of the present invention can effectively strengthen the content of Nitrogen In Soils, P elements, it is ensured that paddy rice improves the utilization rate of fertilizer in the growth quality in this stage, with economic benefit and use value higher.

Description

It is a kind of for rice tillering and the composite microbial manure of jointing stage
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, and in particular to a kind of for rice tillering and the composite microbial manure of jointing stage.
Background technology
China human mortality is more, arable land is few, and as population growth, industry and the development in city arable land are successively decreased year by year.Therefore, I The unique feasible approach that state increases agricultural output is to increase the yield per unit area.Industrial development and population could be met increases right The demand of agricultural product, what chemical fertilizer also just followed a well mapped-out plan is widely applied.Unreasonable use chemical fertilizer brings for a long time Soil hardening, soil fertility decline, ecological disruption, environmental pollution and agricultural byproducts quality decline problem, being subjected to country has Pass department and the great attention of agricultural science and technology circle.A large amount of administrations of chemical fertilizer, cause soil fertility decline, soil hardening and agricultural The disadvantage that production cost is improved constantly.In recent decades, the drawbacks of China-straight makes great efforts to explore the rational application of fertilizer, overcomes chemical fertilizer and carry The effective way of chemical fertilizer utilization ratio high.
Microbial manure is that a class causes crops to obtain specific fertilizer effect with microbial life activity and its product Living microorganisms product, the core of this based article is species and the collocation of microorganism therein, and it determines the effect of its application, Because microbe species are various, the mechanism of action is various, diversified function is embodied, research and development have a high potential with application.
The growth of paddy rice is broadly divided into ten periods, respectively:Germination period, Seedling Stage, tillering stage, jointing stage, booting Phase, heading stage, blooming stage, milk stage, dough stage and full ripe stage, it is for the demand of big-and-middle trace element in different times paddy rice Different, also can well lift the utilization rate of fertilizer for the different fertilizer of the difference correspondence addition of its uptake characters and use Effect, but generally for fertilising is easy to, it is fresh rare to different times targetedly paddy rice fertilizer.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of for rice tillering and the composite microbial manure of jointing stage, this fertilizer can be well Paddy rice is met in tiller and the nutritional need of jointing stage, and the utilization rate of raw material is improved well.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of for rice tillering and the composite microbial manure of jointing stage, be made up of the material of following weight portion:
23 ~ 27 parts of urea, 8 ~ 12 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphates, 10 ~ 14 parts of potassium fulvates, 7 ~ 11 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5 ~ 9 parts of calcium chloride, 2 ~ 5 Part zinc sulfate, 1 ~ 4 part of copper sulphate, 1 ~ 4 part of manganese sulfate, 3 ~ 5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1 ~ 3 part of sodium molybdate, 3 ~ 5 parts of boric acid, 60 ~ 70 parts Become thoroughly decomposed farmers''s excrement, 31 ~ 36 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20 ~ 25 parts of Ipomoea batatas stalks, 5 ~ 9 parts of microbial bacterial agents.
Preferably, it is made up of the material of following weight portion:
24 ~ 26 parts of urea, 9 ~ 11 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphates, 11 ~ 13 parts of potassium fulvates, 8 ~ 10 parts of magnesium sulfate, 6 ~ 8 parts of calcium chloride, 3 ~ 4 Part zinc sulfate, 2 ~ 3 parts of copper sulphate, 2 ~ 3 parts of manganese sulfates, 3.5 ~ 4.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1.5 ~ 2.5 parts of sodium molybdates, 3.5 ~ 4.5 parts Boric acid, 63 ~ 67 parts of the farmers''s excrement that become thoroughly decomposed, 33 ~ 35 parts of fermented bean dregs, 22 ~ 24 parts of Ipomoea batatas stalks, 6 ~ 8 parts of microbial bacterial agents.
Preferably, it is made up of the material of following weight portion:
25 parts of urea, 10 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphates, 12 parts of potassium fulvates, 9 parts of magnesium sulfate, 7 parts of calcium chloride, 3.5 parts of zinc sulfate, 2.5 Part copper sulphate, 2.5 parts of manganese sulfates, 4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2 parts of sodium molybdates, 4 parts of boric acid, 65 parts of the farmers''s excrement that become thoroughly decomposed, 34 parts of fermentation beans The dregs of rice, 23 parts of Ipomoea batatas stalks, 7 parts of microbial bacterial agents.
Further, the described farmers''s excrement that becomes thoroughly decomposed is by weight 5 by cow dung, sheep manure and Oletum Columba livia:3:2 mixing fully hair Ferment is formed.
Further, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, fixed nitrogen class gemma bar are contained in described microbial bacterial agent Bacterium and pichia farinose bacterium, four addition weight ratios be:13~15:7~9:4~7:1~3.
Further, bacillus subtilis in described microbial bacterial agent, bacillus licheniformis, fixed nitrogen series bacillus and Pichia farinose bacterium addition weight ratio be:14:8:6:2.
It is a kind of for rice tillering and the preparation method of the composite microbial manure of jointing stage, comprise the following steps:
(1)80 mesh will be crossed after Ipomoea batatas crushed stalk, be then put into fermentation vat with become thoroughly decomposed farmers''s excrement, fermented bean dregs are jointly well mixed It is interior, fermentation process is carried out after allocating suitable quantity of water into, the temperature of fermentation is controlled for 50 ~ 55 DEG C, it is standby that fermentation obtains fermentation material after 7 ~ 9 days;
(2)Urea, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium fulvate, magnesium sulfate, calcium chloride, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, sulfuric acid is sub- Iron, sodium molybdate, boric acid and step(1)The fermentation material of gained mixes jointly, with 200 ~ 300 revs/min of rotating speed stir process 30 ~ After 40min, then microbial bacterial agent is added, it is standby to obtain compound after continuation stir process 10 ~ 15 min;
(3)To step(2)The compound of gained gets product after carrying out conventional granulation.
Further, step(3)Described in granulate after grain diameter be not more than 4mm.
Usage amount of the applying effect of composite microbial manure not only with big-and-middle trace element is relevant, while going back and microorganism The composition of microbial inoculum is relevant with proportioning, and the mode and effect of product and effect obtained by different types of microbial bacterial agent decomposition are equal Differ, even if using identical composition, the ratio difference of its collocation can still produce different effects, because between different strains In the presence of competition or association's identity relation, it is therefore desirable to which the composition and ratio of rational addition microbial inoculum can be only achieved due effect. In the tillering stage and jointing stage of paddy rice, it is of a relatively high for the demand of nitrogen, phosphorus, now nitrogen, the phosphorus in rational enhancing soil Content is significant for the growth of paddy rice.
The present invention has the advantages that:
Fertilizer of the present invention is made up of inorganic fertilizer, three kinds of components of organic fertilizer and microbial bacterial agent, wherein the organic fertilizer for adding Material can not only provide substantial amounts of nutriment, while can also effectively improve soil environment condition, prevention soil hardening, salt marsh Change degree, improves the gas permeability of soil, promotes the stabilization performance of fertilizer efficiency, big, middle and trace element in the inorganic fertilizer of addition Reasonable mixture ratio, is that solid material base has been established in the nutrient growth of paddy rice, and four kinds of bacterium colonies are contained in the microbial bacterial agent of addition Composition, the ratio of its collocation rationally, each other with good collaboration facilitation, can not only reduce soil by competitive relation Middle harmful microbe living space, the fertilizer component in soil can be resolved into effectively the shape for being available for paddy rice effectively to absorb again Formula, improves raw material availability, while the growth activity composition produced by it can further enhance the growth and development of paddy rice, carries Adverse-resistant characteristic is risen, has been that follow-up healthy growth has established good body conditions.Under the common mating reaction of each composition, this hair Bright composite microbial manure can effectively strengthen the content of Nitrogen In Soils, P elements, it is ensured that growth matter of the paddy rice in this stage Amount, improves the utilization rate of fertilizer, with economic benefit and use value higher.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of for rice tillering and the composite microbial manure of jointing stage, be made up of the material of following weight portion:
23 parts of urea, 8 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphates, 10 parts of potassium fulvates, 7 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5 parts of calcium chloride, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 1 part of sulfuric acid Copper, 1 part of manganese sulfate, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1 part of sodium molybdate, 3 parts of boric acid, 60 parts of farmers''s excrement that become thoroughly decomposed, 31 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20 parts it is red Potato stalk, 5 parts of microbial bacterial agents.
Further, the described farmers''s excrement that becomes thoroughly decomposed is by weight 5 by cow dung, sheep manure and Oletum Columba livia:3:2 mixing fully hair Ferment is formed.
Further, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, fixed nitrogen class gemma bar are contained in described microbial bacterial agent Bacterium and pichia farinose bacterium, four addition weight ratios be:13:7:4:1.
It is a kind of for rice tillering and the preparation method of the composite microbial manure of jointing stage, comprise the following steps:
(1)80 mesh will be crossed after Ipomoea batatas crushed stalk, be then put into fermentation vat with become thoroughly decomposed farmers''s excrement, fermented bean dregs are jointly well mixed It is interior, fermentation process is carried out after allocating suitable quantity of water into, the temperature of fermentation is controlled for 50 ~ 55 DEG C, it is standby that fermentation obtains fermentation material after 7 days;
(2)Urea, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium fulvate, magnesium sulfate, calcium chloride, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, sulfuric acid is sub- Iron, sodium molybdate, boric acid and step(1)The fermentation material of gained mixes jointly, with 200 revs/min of rotating speed stir process 30min Afterwards, then by microbial bacterial agent add, it is standby to obtain compound after continuation stir process 10min;
(3)To step(2)The compound of gained gets product after carrying out conventional granulation.
Further, step(3)Described in granulate after grain diameter be not more than 4mm.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of for rice tillering and the composite microbial manure of jointing stage, be made up of the material of following weight portion:
25 parts of urea, 10 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphates, 12 parts of potassium fulvates, 9 parts of magnesium sulfate, 7 parts of calcium chloride, 3.5 parts of zinc sulfate, 2.5 Part copper sulphate, 2.5 parts of manganese sulfates, 4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2 parts of sodium molybdates, 4 parts of boric acid, 65 parts of the farmers''s excrement that become thoroughly decomposed, 34 parts of fermentation beans The dregs of rice, 23 parts of Ipomoea batatas stalks, 7 parts of microbial bacterial agents.
Further, the described farmers''s excrement that becomes thoroughly decomposed is by weight 5 by cow dung, sheep manure and Oletum Columba livia:3:2 mixing fully hair Ferment is formed.
Further, bacillus subtilis in described microbial bacterial agent, bacillus licheniformis, fixed nitrogen series bacillus and Pichia farinose bacterium addition weight ratio be:14:8:6:2.
It is a kind of for rice tillering and the preparation method of the composite microbial manure of jointing stage, comprise the following steps:
(1)80 mesh will be crossed after Ipomoea batatas crushed stalk, be then put into fermentation vat with become thoroughly decomposed farmers''s excrement, fermented bean dregs are jointly well mixed It is interior, fermentation process is carried out after allocating suitable quantity of water into, the temperature of fermentation is controlled for 50 ~ 55 DEG C, it is standby that fermentation obtains fermentation material after 8 days;
(2)Urea, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium fulvate, magnesium sulfate, calcium chloride, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, sulfuric acid is sub- Iron, sodium molybdate, boric acid and step(1)The fermentation material of gained mixes jointly, with 250 revs/min of rotating speed stir process 36min Afterwards, then by microbial bacterial agent add, it is standby to obtain compound after continuation stir process 13min;
(3)To step(2)The compound of gained gets product after carrying out conventional granulation.
Further, step(3)Described in granulate after grain diameter be not more than 4mm.
Embodiment 3
It is a kind of for rice tillering and the composite microbial manure of jointing stage, be made up of the material of following weight portion:
27 parts of urea, 12 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphates, 14 parts of potassium fulvates, 11 parts of magnesium sulfate, 9 parts of calcium chloride, 5 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of sulphur Sour copper, 4 parts of manganese sulfates, 5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3 parts of sodium molybdates, 5 parts of boric acid, 70 parts of farmers''s excrement that become thoroughly decomposed, 36 parts of fermented bean dregs, 25 parts Ipomoea batatas stalk, 9 parts of microbial bacterial agents.
Further, the described farmers''s excrement that becomes thoroughly decomposed is by weight 5 by cow dung, sheep manure and Oletum Columba livia:3:2 mixing fully hair Ferment is formed.
Further, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, fixed nitrogen class gemma bar are contained in described microbial bacterial agent Bacterium and pichia farinose bacterium, four addition weight ratios be:15:9:7:3.
It is a kind of for rice tillering and the preparation method of the composite microbial manure of jointing stage, comprise the following steps:
(1)80 mesh will be crossed after Ipomoea batatas crushed stalk, be then put into fermentation vat with become thoroughly decomposed farmers''s excrement, fermented bean dregs are jointly well mixed It is interior, fermentation process is carried out after allocating suitable quantity of water into, the temperature of fermentation is controlled for 50 ~ 55 DEG C, it is standby that fermentation obtains fermentation material after 9 days;
(2)Urea, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium fulvate, magnesium sulfate, calcium chloride, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, sulfuric acid is sub- Iron, sodium molybdate, boric acid and step(1)The fermentation material of gained mixes jointly, with 300 revs/min of rotating speed stir process 40min Afterwards, then by microbial bacterial agent add, it is standby to obtain compound after continuation stir process 15 min;
(3)To step(2)The compound of gained gets product after carrying out conventional granulation.
Further, step(3)Described in granulate after grain diameter be not more than 4mm.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example 1 compared with Example 1, does not contain calcium chloride and sodium molybdate in its composition, method and step in addition All same.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example 2 compared with Example 2, by bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, fixed nitrogen class in microbial bacterial agent The weight ratio of bacillus and the addition of pichia farinose bacterium is adjusted to 14:8:9:5, method and step in addition is homogeneous Together.
Comparative example 3
This comparative example 3 compared with Example 3, removes the pichia farinose bacterium composition in microbial bacterial agent, in addition Method and step all same.
Control group
Existing commercially available paddy rice composite microbial manure.
In order to contrast effect of the present invention, plantation fertilising experiment test is carried out to above-mentioned fertilizer, specifically first from same kind Plant Tanaka and take planting soil, as planting matrix after the treatment such as carry out disinfection, crush, be then laid on prior ready seven In the planting bed of block interior, then choose with a collection of rice paddy seed(Kind is:The rice fragrance of a flower 2)Sowed, rice transplanting, in paddy rice Germination, all of management condition of Seedling Stage are identical and suitable, terminate to the jointing stage since rice plant of tillering stage, interior during this, to Corresponded to respectively in seven pieces of planting beds and apply above-mentioned seven kinds of fertilizer, the amount for applying every time is 30kg/ mus, poured water after fertilising every time Once, in addition to the species difference for applying fertilizer, remaining condition is identical and suitable.
The planting matrix soil to initial planting carries out physicochemical property test before planting, in late tillering state and jointing latter stage Physicochemical property test is being carried out to soil respectively, the specific project for determining and method are:Measure (the potassium bichromate of the soil organism Volumetric method-Outside Heating Method);Measure (the CuSO of total soil nitrogen4 - K2SO4 - H2SO4Disappear and boil, kjeldahl apparatus is determined);Soil The measure (alkaline hydrolysis diffusion method) of alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen;Soil Available phosphorus yield (NaHCO3Extraction, molybdenum antimony resistance colorimetric method);The survey of soil pH Fixed (potentiometry).
The specific numerical value of initial planting soil physico-chemical characteristic for wherein measuring is:PH 6.50, the g/kg of organic matter 14.02, Total nitrogen content 1.65g/kg, the mg/kg of available nitrogen 128, the mg/kg of rapid available phosphorus 27.
For the ease of contrasting effect of the present invention, the alkaline hydrolysis in late tillering state and the test of jointing latter stage soil physico-chemical characteristic is chosen Nitrogen, two indexs of rapid available phosphorus are contrasted, and specific data are as shown in table 1 below:
Table 1
By upper table 1 as can be seen that the present invention is compared to for conventional fertilizers, effectively lifting soil alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen and rapid available phosphorus Content, being decomposed in the nutrient of late tillering state to jointing latter stage also has lifting well in increment, for the growth of paddy rice is provided Sufficient material base.
In order to further contrast effect of the present invention, the paddy rice after terminating to the jointing stage carries out high measure statistics, specific number According to as shown in table 2 below:
Table 2
Paddy rice is highly(cm)
Embodiment 1 68.4±1.4
Embodiment 2 69.5±1.6
Embodiment 3 68.9±1.3
Comparative example 1 64.0±1.8
Comparative example 2 67.2±1.7
Comparative example 3 64.8±1.9
Control group 62.3±1.6
By upper table 2 as can be seen that fertilizer of the present invention can effectively strengthen growing for paddy rice, the growth of jointing stage rice seedling is lifted Speed, is conducive to the development at boot stage and heading stage.

Claims (8)

1. it is a kind of for rice tillering and the composite microbial manure of jointing stage, it is characterised in that by the material of following weight portion It is made:
23 ~ 27 parts of urea, 8 ~ 12 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphates, 10 ~ 14 parts of potassium fulvates, 7 ~ 11 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5 ~ 9 parts of calcium chloride, 2 ~ 5 Part zinc sulfate, 1 ~ 4 part of copper sulphate, 1 ~ 4 part of manganese sulfate, 3 ~ 5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1 ~ 3 part of sodium molybdate, 3 ~ 5 parts of boric acid, 60 ~ 70 parts Become thoroughly decomposed farmers''s excrement, 31 ~ 36 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20 ~ 25 parts of Ipomoea batatas stalks, 5 ~ 9 parts of microbial bacterial agents.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for rice tillering and the composite microbial manure of jointing stage, it is characterised in that It is made up of the material of following weight portion:
24 ~ 26 parts of urea, 9 ~ 11 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphates, 11 ~ 13 parts of potassium fulvates, 8 ~ 10 parts of magnesium sulfate, 6 ~ 8 parts of calcium chloride, 3 ~ 4 Part zinc sulfate, 2 ~ 3 parts of copper sulphate, 2 ~ 3 parts of manganese sulfates, 3.5 ~ 4.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1.5 ~ 2.5 parts of sodium molybdates, 3.5 ~ 4.5 parts Boric acid, 63 ~ 67 parts of the farmers''s excrement that become thoroughly decomposed, 33 ~ 35 parts of fermented bean dregs, 22 ~ 24 parts of Ipomoea batatas stalks, 6 ~ 8 parts of microbial bacterial agents.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for rice tillering and the composite microbial manure of jointing stage, it is characterised in that It is made up of the material of following weight portion:
25 parts of urea, 10 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphates, 12 parts of potassium fulvates, 9 parts of magnesium sulfate, 7 parts of calcium chloride, 3.5 parts of zinc sulfate, 2.5 Part copper sulphate, 2.5 parts of manganese sulfates, 4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2 parts of sodium molybdates, 4 parts of boric acid, 65 parts of the farmers''s excrement that become thoroughly decomposed, 34 parts of fermentation beans The dregs of rice, 23 parts of Ipomoea batatas stalks, 7 parts of microbial bacterial agents.
4. a kind of according to claim 1 ~ 3 any one be for rice tillering and the composite microbial manure of jointing stage, Characterized in that, the described farmers''s excrement that becomes thoroughly decomposed is by weight 5 by cow dung, sheep manure and Oletum Columba livia:3:2 mixing fully fermentation and Into.
5. a kind of according to claim 1 ~ 3 any one be for rice tillering and the composite microbial manure of jointing stage, Characterized in that, containing bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, fixed nitrogen series bacillus and powder in described microbial bacterial agent Shape Pichia yeast, four addition weight ratios be:13~15:7~9:4~7:1~3.
6. according to claim 5 a kind of for rice tillering and the composite microbial manure of jointing stage, it is characterised in that Bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, fixed nitrogen series bacillus and pichia farinose bacterium four in described microbial bacterial agent Person addition weight ratio be:14:8:6:2.
7. it is a kind of as described in claim 1 ~ 3 any one for rice tillering and the system of the composite microbial manure of jointing stage Preparation Method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)80 mesh will be crossed after Ipomoea batatas crushed stalk, be then put into fermentation vat with become thoroughly decomposed farmers''s excrement, fermented bean dregs are jointly well mixed It is interior, fermentation process is carried out after allocating suitable quantity of water into, the temperature of fermentation is controlled for 50 ~ 55 DEG C, it is standby that fermentation obtains fermentation material after 7 ~ 9 days;
(2)Urea, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium fulvate, magnesium sulfate, calcium chloride, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, sulfuric acid is sub- Iron, sodium molybdate, boric acid and step(1)The fermentation material of gained mixes jointly, with 200 ~ 300 revs/min of rotating speed stir process 30 ~ After 40min, then microbial bacterial agent is added, it is standby to obtain compound after continuation stir process 10 ~ 15 min;
(3)To step(2)The compound of gained gets product after carrying out conventional granulation.
8. according to claim 7 a kind of for rice tillering and the preparation method of the composite microbial manure of jointing stage, Characterized in that, step(3)Described in granulate after grain diameter be not more than 4mm.
CN201710154035.4A 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 It is a kind of for rice tillering and the composite microbial manure of jointing stage Pending CN106905045A (en)

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Cited By (8)

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CN107365237A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-11-21 安徽徽思远生态农业发展有限公司 One cultivates peanut fermenting sweet potato straw biological fertilizer
CN107434749A (en) * 2017-09-27 2017-12-05 界首市沃土生物科技有限公司 A kind of high-quality composite microbial manure
CN108203329A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-06-26 叶舒婷 A kind of biological environmental production fertilizer
CN109095969A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-28 安徽星鹏林业调查规划设计有限公司 A kind of rice silkworm excrement compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN112409066A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-02-26 安徽肥地肥业有限责任公司 Organic fertilizer with soybean meal as raw material and preparation method thereof
CN112919965A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-08 江西农业大学 High-utilization-rate rice fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN114014726A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-08 宁夏农林科学院农作物研究所(宁夏回族自治区农作物育种中心) Special fertilizer for rice and preparation method and application thereof
CN115572196A (en) * 2022-10-24 2023-01-06 绥滨县焕鑫炎科技开发有限公司 Organic fertilizer special for rice and preparation method thereof

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CN107365237A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-11-21 安徽徽思远生态农业发展有限公司 One cultivates peanut fermenting sweet potato straw biological fertilizer
CN107434749A (en) * 2017-09-27 2017-12-05 界首市沃土生物科技有限公司 A kind of high-quality composite microbial manure
CN108203329A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-06-26 叶舒婷 A kind of biological environmental production fertilizer
CN109095969A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-28 安徽星鹏林业调查规划设计有限公司 A kind of rice silkworm excrement compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN112409066A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-02-26 安徽肥地肥业有限责任公司 Organic fertilizer with soybean meal as raw material and preparation method thereof
CN112919965A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-08 江西农业大学 High-utilization-rate rice fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN114014726A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-08 宁夏农林科学院农作物研究所(宁夏回族自治区农作物育种中心) Special fertilizer for rice and preparation method and application thereof
CN115572196A (en) * 2022-10-24 2023-01-06 绥滨县焕鑫炎科技开发有限公司 Organic fertilizer special for rice and preparation method thereof

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