CN108370977A - A kind of cultural method of richness 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice of magnesium - Google Patents
A kind of cultural method of richness 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice of magnesium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108370977A CN108370977A CN201610956973.1A CN201610956973A CN108370977A CN 108370977 A CN108370977 A CN 108370977A CN 201610956973 A CN201610956973 A CN 201610956973A CN 108370977 A CN108370977 A CN 108370977A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- excellent water
- magnesium
- miscellaneous excellent
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D5/00—Fertilisers containing magnesium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of crop cultivation, and in particular to a kind of cultural method of richness 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice of magnesium, this method mainly include the following steps that：A. presoaking and germinating：Take the 916 miscellaneous excellent water rices of full grains, with containing brassin and pale purple quasi- clear mould 7 16h of aqueous solution soaking；B. seedling is sowed：Seedling uses cultivating seedlings in dry land or half watery ricenursery mode；C. rice field is handled：Improvement soil acidity is handled by rice field, increases fertility；D. field management：Top dressing is twice in 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice growth courses；E. it gathers in：It is gathered in when 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice maturation.A kind of miscellaneous excellent rice cultivating method of rich magnesium 916 provided by the invention significantly improves soil, increases by 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice yield and qualities, obtains a kind of rich in magnesium elements, 916 with healthcare function miscellaneous excellent water rice.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to technical field of crop cultivation, and in particular to a kind of cultural method of richness 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice of magnesium.
【Background technology】
Magnesium and the necessary trace element of health, atomic weight 24.3, it accounts for human body weight about 0.05%, be in human body not
The metallic element that can lack.20 grams or so of magnesium content is generally remained in general adult body, wherein 70% with phosphate and carbonic acid
Salt form participates in the composition of bone and tooth；25% magnesium is present in soft tissue, and complexing body is mainly combined into protein.One
The people of a 60 kilopond, about 30 grams of magnesium, wherein 60% is present among bone.Magnesium absorbs in human small intestine, 99% with
On be through kidney be discharged body.People is to about 300-700 milligrams of the daily requirement amount of magnesium, and wherein most is from food.
About the research of magnesium, eighties of last century China substantially or blank out, until people just get in recent ten years
More to pay close attention to magnesium elements.This is because in the age for wanting ticket and rationing of serving as a soldier, food is based on coarse food grain, pure white rice and flour
It is seldom on sale.In this eating patterns, the intake of magnesium is enough, need not in addition supplement really.Modern people's living condition
After raising, dietary structure is changed, and the past nowadays high magnesium food ate like a bird, and the intake of daily magnesium is seriously in an emergency.
Magnesium is the indispensable element for maintaining human life activity, has the work(such as the nerves and muscles activity that adjusts, enhancing endurance
Energy.In addition, magnesium be also hypertension, high cholesterol, hyperglycemia " jinx ", help to prevent apoplexy, coronary heart disease and diabetes.Body
It can cause the arteriospasm for supplying heart blood and oxygen after interior magnesium deficiency, lead to heart arrest and die by visitation of God.In addition, magnesium deficiency meeting
The mobility of internal lymphocyte is caused to be decreased obviously, Abwehrkraft des Koepers reduces, and increases the incidence of carninomatosis.If human body lacks
Magnesium can be such that noxious material gathers in vivo and cause a variety of diseases, including cancer.Human body content of magnesium is too low, and heart may be caused early
It fights, nearly half also results in blood pressure raising.The intake of magnesium is fewer, and probability of the human body with coronary heart disease and its sequelae is got over
It is high.For the middle-aged and the old, magnesium deficiency also results in insulin sensitivity decline, to increase the probability for suffering from diabetes.It is so-called
The diseases of old people such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, in a way or disease caused by magnesium deficiency.Adult's magnesium deficiency will suffer from chronic abdomen for a long time
It rushes down, depressed, body is weak and feeble, often dizzy.Children's magnesium deficiency can become apathy, muscle weakness because of diarrhoea.
Research also found that cureless children's allergic asthma and the elderly's chronic bronchitis are all related with magnesium deficiency.
Chinese first soil conditioner (ca and mg fertilizer) industry development summit in 2012 is held in Beijing, participant expert think by
In be excessively used and the unreasonable use of acid chemical fertilizer, pesticide year after year, the reasons such as industrial pollution acid rain aggravates lead to south China
There is a serious shortage of ratios of the pH less than 6.5 is expanded to 14 provinces especially the Changjiang river areas to the south magnesium in soil by 52% before 30 years
65%, soil meta-acid, calcium and magnesium plasma is easy to be lost in, more plus south rainwater, causes crop general lack of being measured in calcium, magnesium etc.
Element, seriously affects the yield and quality of crop, and soil acidification, degeneration have become one of influence agricultural production and ecological environment
Key factor.Rice, which lacks magnesium elements, can influence one in Chlorophyll synthesis and photosynthesis, the synthesis for influencing protein, plant
The enzymatic reaction of series is required for magnesium or is adjusted dependent on magnesium, if lacking the harvest that magnesium elements can influence plant in soil
And quality.
Rice is the staple food crop in second-biggest-in-the-world cereal crops and China, is lacked in the soil of southern slant acidity
Weary magnesium elements can directly result in the rice underproduction, influence rice quality, and its nutritional ingredient in rice is directly related to consumer
Health, but important mineral element, such as magnesium necessary to some human bodies in many rice varieties for promoting in production at present
Content it is obviously insufficient.916 miscellaneous excellent water rice, one kind of rice, this rice are in elliptical cylinder-shape, and slightly longer than the common grain of rice, nutrition is extremely rich
Richness is all in inside and outside kermesinus, and rift grain has wine-colored rice noodles, and cooked taste is splendid, also there is the spy of dyeing odorivection with rice hodgepodge
Point.Kermes rice source is from ancient kermes rice, kermes rice also more than one single variety, difference.By food additives
Or drug etc. can supplement human body magnesium elements, but there is investing that big, costly, covering surface is small and the problems such as being not easy to adhere to, no
It can solve the problems, such as that magnesium nutrition is bad on the whole.
【Invention content】
The goal of the invention of the present invention is：Lack for southern area soil slant acidity, magnesium elements, influences yield and rice
The problem of quality, magnesium elements lack in 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice of plantation, the present invention provide a kind of cultivation of 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice of rich magnesium
Method, by improve soil, increase fertiliser containing magnesium, reasonable management rice grow, obtain it is a kind of rich in magnesium elements, with healthcare function
916 miscellaneous excellent water rice.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of cultural method of richness 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice of magnesium, includes the following steps：
A. presoaking and germinating：The 916 miscellaneous excellent water rices of full grains are first taken, sundries is removed, is subsequently placed into baking oven in 50-
60 DEG C of forced air dryings 2-5 hours, take out, cool to room temperature, then with containing brassin and pale purple quasi- clear mould aqueous solution soaking
7-16h is finally cleaned with clear water again, and gauze moisturizing vernalization is covered on surface, after the broken chest of 916 miscellaneous excellent water rices shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally
Sow seedling；In the aqueous solution based on mass parts ratio, 0.1-0.5 parts of brassins and 0.05-0.15 parts are added in every 100 parts of water
It is pale purple quasi- clear mould；The 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice dosage is by 1.5-3kg per acre；
B. seedling is sowed：Seedling uses cultivating seedlings in dry land or half watery ricenursery mode, and when rice shoot is grown to 9-18cm, rice shoot presses face
Product meter is dissolved in the water using paclobutrazol 250-350g, ridge song 10-20g and the wide suspending agent 7-15ml of health, by the above substance per acre
It is configured to the special pesticide of rice shoot, rice shoot of the sprinkling rice shoot special pesticide after 2-5 days can be transplanted into rice field；
C. rice field is handled：White lime 18-28kg and vicious spirit 1.5-3kg are first spread per acre in rice field, then by paddy soil
Powdery ridge 25-35cm, soaked field 4-8 days of pouring water after idle 3-5 days, then applies biological organic fertilizer 600-1000kg, mulberry leaves again per acre
Powder fertilizer 45-65kg, compound fertilizer 40-80kg, calcium magnesium phosphate 15-25kg, coal dust 20-30kg and brassin 10-20g are as base
Fertilizer is finally flattened field with agricultural ploughing machine, no significant depressions ponding, and field is kept to have the water layer of 0.5-2.5cm, you can transplanting step
Rice shoot in rapid b；The vicious clever active ingredient accounts for 95% of total weight or more；
D. field management：In 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice growth courses top dressing twice, for the first time after seedling transplantation 25-35 days, it is every
It is secondary in 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice full heading times, first time topdressing compound fertilizer 30-40kg, coal dust 10-15kg, chlorination
Magnesium 6-12kg；Second of top dressing efficient compound fertilizer 7-15kg, biological organic fertilizer 200-300kg and potassium magnesium sulfate 5-8kg, second
1-5 days interior, sprinkling foliar fertilizer solution after secondary top dressing, the foliar fertilizer solution refers to the aqueous solution containing magnesium sulfate and brassin,
Other field management are routinely planted 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice management and are carried out, and carry out weeding, water management, prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc. in due course；
E. it gathers in：When spike of rice hangs down, 90% or more can gather in when ripe.
Optimization, magnesium sulfate is also contained in aqueous solution described in step a, is counted by weight, contains sulfuric acid in every 100 parts of water
0.2-0.6 parts of magnesium.
More optimized, sowing is using transplanting machine for seedlings in step b, and usage amount is 40-60 blocks to transplanting machine for seedlings per acre.
It advanced optimizes, the biological organic fertilizer described in step c is counted by weight, is made of following raw material：916 is miscellaneous excellent
90-100 parts of rice straw, 40-50 parts of cow dung, 10-15 parts of chicken manure, 20-30 parts of sugar residue, 3-8 parts of plant ash and carbendazim 0.5-
1.5 part.
Further optimize, biological organic fertilizer is made of following steps：By weight, 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice straws are first taken
Stalk, the segment for being cut into long 2-8cm, then take cow dung, chicken manure, sugar residue, plant ash and carbendazim, above-mentioned raw materials are uniformly mixed,
Then the circle heap of diameter 2.0-2.4m, high 1.4-1.7m is made in heap, adds film covering to carry out decomposed, daily respectively at early, evening two
Temperature in secondary detection mixture material heap is stirred, is suitably watered when temperature is more than 63 DEG C, it is ensured that temperature is less than 65 in heap
DEG C, decomposed 6-20 days, when heap temperature drop is to 37 DEG C or less both organic fertilizer.
Further optimize, the mulberry leaves powder fertilizer is made of following steps：By weight, mulberry leaves, elder generation are taken
It is dry to be less than 18% to water content, then mulberry leaves are crushed with pulverizer, finally cross 200 mesh sieve to get mulberry leaves powder fertilizer.
Further optimize again, by weight, foliar fertilizer solution described in step d, by weight, every 100 parts of water
Contain 0.05-0.15 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.01-0.05 parts of brassin in solution.
The cultural method of the present invention is suitable for 916 common at present miscellaneous excellent water rice varieties, such as Kangxu's kermes rice, Yutian kermes
Rice, imperial palace kermes rice, it can also be used to the cultivation of common red rice, such as 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice No. 8, the red No.1 in osmanthus.
In inventive formulation, fractions effect is as follows：
Mulberry leaves powder：Containing a large amount of calcium carbonate, but also containing required trace element in animal body, copper, magnesium, potassium, molybdenum,
Phosphorus, manganese, iron, zinc etc., in addition, also containing in pearl bisque, there are many aminoacid ingredients.
Compound fertilizer：Refer mainly to from extracted in marine algae it is compound in active constituent made of natural household organic fertilizer
Material, also referred to as complex plant-growth regulator, composite precision, compound ash etc. are also known as.Composite fertilizer is multiple using natural brown alga or kelp as raw material
A large amount of non-nitrogen containing organic matter is contained in Hefei, containing the incomparable potassium of landing field plant, sodium, calcium, magnesium, manganese, molybdenum, iron, zinc,
The several mineral materials such as boron, copper, iodine and abundant vitamin, and composite fertilizer can stimulate in plant the non-specific activity factor and
The balance of endogenous element is adjusted, crop root vigor is increased, root system is improved and absorbs nutrient ability, promote crop growth.It is compound
Ingredient contained in fertilizer plays the role of antibacterial, antiviral, while there are aphid, root-knot nematode in composite fertilizer and certain drive work
With.
It sings on ridge：Trade name, general entitled fipronil bisamide is 20% water dispersible granules, ridge sing mechanism of action be effectively at
Divide and the fish mud spit of fland receptor combination calcium channel of pest muscle cell is persistently opened, therefore, after medication larva, which shows, holds
Continuous atrophy inhibits pest contraction of muscle, immovable, and the contracting of aphagia deadlock is dead.
Kang Kuan：Trade name, general entitled 20% Rynaxypyr suspending agent are that a new generation developed by E.I.Du Pont Company kills
Worm agent.Health is wide mainly to be conducted by xylem from the bottom up in plant, so can be in soil on vegetable crop and rice
It is applied in earth, to be transmitted to stem, leaf；Its lasting period up to 15 days, also has very strong osmosis, while resistance to rainwater rushes
Brush ability is also relatively strong.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. the present invention is used during presoaking and germinating containing certain density brine, pale purple quasi- clear mould and magnesium sulfate leaching
Bubble, can effectively kill seed parasitic nematode, avoid after seed germination by pest and disease damage, while providing the fertiliser containing magnesium of certain nutrition,
It is possible to prevente effectively from germinating growth early stage influences the growth of plant because soil lacks magnesium elements.
2. in planting process, the present invention, can be with first by applying white lime, mulberry leaves powder and composite fertilizer in base manure
Soil effectively is improved, especially has good improvement result to acid soil in the south.Wherein white lime can be with sweetening of the soil acid
Property, remove aluminium poison while can also increase soil active ingredient, improve crop quality；And mulberry leaves powder is as soil conditioner, it can
Make soil that there is water-retaining property, nutrient preserving capability and gas permeability, soil physics structure can be improved, promotes edaphon breeding, promote
Absorption of the crop to soil nutrient, to achieve the purpose that volume increase, improving quality；Composite fertilizer is directly to make soil or pass through plant
So that soil is increased organic matter, activates the various microorganisms in soil, while the native compound that composite fertilizer is contained, soil can be promoted
The formation of crumb structure improves soil aperture space, restore due to soil over-burden and chemical contamination and the colloid that loses is flat
Weighing apparatus increases the rate of release of biological activity of soil and available nutrient, is conducive to crop root growth, improve crop drought resistance, cold-resistant,
Waterlogging-resistant ability.White lime, mulberry leaves powder and composite fertilizer also add soil fertility, adjust and first supplemented with calcium, magnesium and potassium etc.
Element.Apply certain biological organic fertilizer, calcium magnesium phosphate, coal dust and brassin again simultaneously, the effects that base manure be conducive to 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice
It absorbing, brassin is new-type fertilizer synergist, can strengthen overall absorption of the crop to nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and middle trace element, to
Utilization rate of fertilizer is improved, crop yield is increased；In addition, brassin is nontoxic, fully biodegradable improves utilization rate of fertilizer.
3. the present invention is according to the growth characteristic of 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice, in addition to applying and improving soil and supplement the base manure of fertiliser containing magnesium,
The 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice growing ways important stage also carries out top dressing, also sprays the foliar fertilizer containing fertiliser containing magnesium, and 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice are growing
There is multiple chance to absorb magnesium elements from nutrition in growth course, paddy is made to be significantly increased containing magnesium, reachable 110-300 micrograms/
Kilogram, the various rich magnesium fertilizers discharged in the present invention can also improve soil, adjust soil fertility, keep soil from packing together, effectively
Into rice growth, the per mu yield of 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice is improved, it is average to increase production 45-65kg, 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice per acre
Because its is full of nutrition, economical price is also higher, based on 916 12 yuan of per kilograms of miscellaneous excellent water rice of current market price, can increase income 540-780
Member.
In conclusion the present invention effectively improves soil, improves soil fertility, overcome what magnesium elements deficiency was brought
It influences, improves the yield and quality of 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice, content of magnesium significantly improves, has in of the invention 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice
There is good healthcare function.
【Specific implementation mode】
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cultural method of richness 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice of magnesium, includes the following steps：
A. presoaking and germinating：First take the 916 miscellaneous excellent water rices of full grains, 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice dosages by per acre
1.5kg removes sundries, is subsequently placed into baking oven in 50 DEG C of forced air dryings 5 hours, takes out, cools to room temperature, then with containing rue
Tongue element, pale purple quasi- clear mould and magnesium sulfate aqueous solution soaking 7h, aqueous solution is based on mass parts ratio, 0.1 part of addition in every 100 parts of water
Brassin, 0.05 part of pale purple quasi- clear mould and 0.2 part of magnesium sulfate, are finally cleaned again with clear water, are urged in surface covering gauze moisturizing
Bud, seedling can be sowed by being broken after chest shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally after 916 miscellaneous excellent water rices；
B. seedling is sowed：Sowing uses transplanting machine for seedlings, and usage amount is 40 pieces to transplanting machine for seedlings per acre, and seedling uses cultivating seedlings in dry land, when
When rice shoot is grown to 9cm, rice shoot uses paclobutrazol 250g, the ridge song 10g and wide suspending agent 7ml of health, by the above substance per acre based on area
It is dissolved in the water and is configured to the special pesticide of rice shoot, the rice shoot after spraying insecticide 2 days can be transplanted into rice field；
C. rice field is handled：White lime 18kg and vicious spirit 1.5kg is first spread in rice field per acre, vicious clever active ingredient accounts for gross weight
95% or more of amount, then by paddy soil powdery ridge 25cm, then biological organic is applied in the soaked field 4 days of pouring water after 3 days idle again per acre
Fertile 600kg, mulberry leaves powder fertilizer 45kg, compound fertilizer 80kg, calcium magnesium phosphate 15kg, coal dust 20kg and brassin 10g as base manure,
Finally field is flattened with agricultural ploughing machine, no significant depressions ponding, field is kept to have the water layer of 0.5cm, you can in transplanting step b
Rice shoot；
Wherein, biological organic fertilizer is made of following steps：By weight, 916 90 parts of miscellaneous excellent water rice straws are first taken, are cut into
Then the segment of long 2cm takes 0.5 part of 40 parts of cow dung, 10 parts of chicken manure, 20 parts of sugar residue, 3 parts of plant ash and carbendazim, by above-mentioned original
Material is uniformly mixed, and then the circle heap of diameter 2.0m, high 1.4m is made in heap, adds film covering to carry out decomposed, daily respectively at early, evening
Temperature in mixture material heap is detected twice, when temperature is more than 63 DEG C, is stirred, is suitably watered, it is ensured that temperature is less than in heap
65 DEG C, decomposed 6-20 days, when heap temperature drop is to 37 DEG C or less both organic fertilizer；
Mulberry leaves powder fertilizer is made of following steps：By weight, mulberry leaves are taken, first dries to water content and is less than 18%,
Then mulberry leaves are crushed with pulverizer, finally crosses 200 mesh sieve to get mulberry leaves powder fertilizer；
D. field management：In 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice growth courses top dressing twice, for the first time after seedling transplantation 25 days, every two
It is secondary in 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice full heading times, wherein first time topdressing compound fertilizer 30kg, coal dust 10kg, magnesium chloride 6kg；The
Secondary top dressing efficient compound fertilizer 7kg, biological organic fertilizer 200kg and potassium magnesium sulfate 5kg, spray leaf after second of top dressing in 1 day
Leaven solution, foliar fertilizer solution contain 0.01 part of 0.05 part of magnesium sulfate and brassin by weight in every 100 parts of aqueous solutions；
Other field management are routinely planted 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice management and are carried out, and carry out weeding, water management, prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc. in due course；
E. it gathers in：When spike of rice hangs down, 90% or more can gather in when ripe.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cultural method of richness 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice of magnesium, includes the following steps：
A. presoaking and germinating：First take the 916 miscellaneous excellent water rices of full grains, 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice dosages by per acre
3kg removes sundries, is subsequently placed into baking oven in 60 DEG C of forced air dryings 2 hours, takes out, cools to room temperature, then with containing rape
Plain, pale purple quasi- clear mould and magnesium sulfate aqueous solution soaking 16h, aqueous solution is based on mass parts ratio, 0.5 part of addition in every 100 parts of water
Brassin, 0.15 part of pale purple quasi- clear mould and 0.6 part of magnesium sulfate, are finally cleaned again with clear water, are urged in surface covering gauze moisturizing
Bud, seedling can be sowed by being broken after chest shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally after 916 miscellaneous excellent water rices；
B. seedling is sowed：Sowing uses transplanting machine for seedlings, and usage amount is 60 pieces to transplanting machine for seedlings per acre, and seedling uses half watery ricenursery side
Formula, when rice shoot is grown to 18cm, rice shoot used per acre based on area paclobutrazol 350g, the ridge song 20g and wide suspending agent 15ml of health, will be with
Upper substance, which is dissolved in the water, is configured to the special pesticide of rice shoot, and the rice shoot after spraying insecticide 5 days can be transplanted into rice field；
C. rice field is handled：White lime 28kg and vicious spirit 3kg is first spread in rice field per acre, vicious clever active ingredient accounts for total weight
95% or more, then by paddy soil powdery ridge 35cm, then biological organic fertilizer is applied in the soaked field 8 days of pouring water after 5 days idle again per acre
1000kg, mulberry leaves powder fertilizer 65kg, compound fertilizer 40kg, calcium magnesium phosphate 25kg, coal dust 30kg and brassin 20g as base manure,
Finally field is flattened with agricultural ploughing machine, no significant depressions ponding, field is kept to have the water layer of 2.5cm, you can in transplanting step b
Rice shoot；
Wherein, biological organic fertilizer is made of following steps：By weight, 916 100 parts of miscellaneous excellent water rice straws are first taken, are cut
The segment of growth 8cm, then takes 1.5 parts of 50 parts of cow dung, 15 parts of chicken manure, 30 parts of sugar residue, 8 parts of plant ash and carbendazim, will be above-mentioned
Raw material is uniformly mixed, and then the circle heap of diameter 2.4m, high 1.7m is made in heap, adds film covering to carry out decomposed, daily respectively at it is early,
Evening detects temperature in mixture material heap twice, when temperature is more than 63 DEG C, is stirred, is suitably watered, it is ensured that temperature is low in heap
In 65 DEG C, decomposed 6-20 days, when heap temperature drop is to 37 DEG C or less both organic fertilizer；
Mulberry leaves powder fertilizer is made of following steps：By weight, mulberry leaves are taken, first dries to water content and is less than 18%,
Then mulberry leaves are crushed with pulverizer, finally crosses 200 mesh sieve to get mulberry leaves powder fertilizer；
D. field management：In 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice growth courses top dressing twice, for the first time after seedling transplantation 35 days, every two
It is secondary in 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice full heading times, wherein first time topdressing compound fertilizer 40kg, coal dust 15kg, magnesium chloride 12kg；The
Secondary top dressing efficient compound fertilizer 15kg, biological organic fertilizer 300kg and potassium magnesium sulfate 8kg, spray leaf after second of top dressing in 5 days
Leaven solution, foliar fertilizer solution contain 0.05 part of 0.1 part of magnesium sulfate and brassin by weight in every 100 parts of aqueous solutions；
Other field management are routinely planted 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice management and are carried out, and carry out weeding, water management, prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc. in due course；
E. it gathers in：When spike of rice hangs down, 90% or more can gather in when ripe.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cultural method of richness 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice of magnesium, includes the following steps：
A. presoaking and germinating：First take the 916 miscellaneous excellent water rices of full grains, 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice dosages by per acre
2.0kg removes sundries, is subsequently placed into baking oven in 54 DEG C of forced air dryings 4 hours, takes out, cools to room temperature, then with containing rue
Tongue element, pale purple quasi- clear mould and magnesium sulfate aqueous solution soaking 11h, aqueous solution add 0.2 based on mass parts ratio, in every 100 parts of water
Part brassin, 0.08 part of pale purple quasi- clear mould and 0.35 part of magnesium sulfate, are finally cleaned again with clear water, gauze moisturizing are covered on surface
Vernalization, seedling can be sowed by being broken after chest shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally after 916 miscellaneous excellent water rices；
B. seedling is sowed：Sowing uses transplanting machine for seedlings, and usage amount is 45 pieces to transplanting machine for seedlings per acre, and seedling is using cultivating seedlings in dry land or half
Watery ricenursery mode, when rice shoot is grown to 12cm, rice shoot uses paclobutrazol 290g, ridge song 14g and the wide suspending agent of health per acre based on area
9ml, the above substance, which is dissolved in the water, is configured to the special pesticide of rice shoot, and the rice shoot after spraying insecticide 3 days can be transplanted into rice field；
C. rice field is handled：White lime 22kg and vicious spirit 2.0kg is first spread in rice field per acre, vicious clever active ingredient accounts for gross weight
95% or more of amount, then by paddy soil powdery ridge 28cm, then biological organic is applied in the soaked field 5 days of pouring water after 4 days idle again per acre
Fertile 750kg, mulberry leaves powder fertilizer 50kg, compound fertilizer 55kg, calcium magnesium phosphate 19kg, coal dust 24kg and brassin 14g as base manure,
Finally field is flattened with agricultural ploughing machine, no significant depressions ponding, field is kept to have the water layer of 1.0em, you can in transplanting step b
Rice shoot；
Wherein, biological organic fertilizer is made of following steps：By weight, 916 95 parts of miscellaneous excellent water rice straws are first taken, are cut into
Then the segment of long 4cm takes 0.9 part of 44 parts of cow dung, 12 parts of chicken manure, 24 parts of sugar residue, 5 parts of plant ash and carbendazim, by above-mentioned original
Material is uniformly mixed, and then the circle heap of diameter 2.1m, high 1.5m is made in heap, adds film covering to carry out decomposed, daily respectively at early, evening
Temperature in mixture material heap is detected twice, when temperature is more than 63 DEG C, is stirred, is suitably watered, it is ensured that temperature is less than in heap
65 DEG C, decomposed 6-20 days, when heap temperature drop is to 37 DEG C or less both organic fertilizer；
Mulberry leaves powder fertilizer is made of following steps：By weight, mulberry leaves are taken, first dries to water content and is less than 18%,
Then mulberry leaves are crushed with pulverizer, finally crosses 200 mesh sieve to get mulberry leaves powder fertilizer；
D. field management：In 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice growth courses top dressing twice, for the first time after seedling transplantation 28 days, every two
It is secondary in 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice full heading times, wherein first time topdressing compound fertilizer 34kg, coal dust 12kg, magnesium chloride 7kg；The
Secondary top dressing efficient compound fertilizer 9kg, biological organic fertilizer 240kg and potassium magnesium sulfate 6kg, spray leaf after second of top dressing in 3 days
Leaven solution, foliar fertilizer solution contain 0.02 part of 0.09 part of magnesium sulfate and brassin by weight in every 100 parts of aqueous solutions；
Other field management are routinely planted 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice management and are carried out, and carry out weeding, water management, prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc. in due course；
E. it gathers in：When spike of rice hangs down, 90% or more can gather in when ripe.
Embodiment 4
A kind of cultural method of richness 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice of magnesium, includes the following steps：
A. presoaking and germinating：First take the 916 miscellaneous excellent water rices of full grains, 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice dosages by per acre
2.5kg removes sundries, is subsequently placed into baking oven in 58 DEG C of forced air dryings 3 hours, takes out, cools to room temperature, then with containing rue
Tongue element, pale purple quasi- clear mould and magnesium sulfate aqueous solution soaking 14h, aqueous solution add 0.4 based on mass parts ratio, in every 100 parts of water
Part brassin, 0.12 part of pale purple quasi- clear mould and 0.5 part of magnesium sulfate, are finally cleaned again with clear water, gauze moisturizing are covered on surface
Vernalization, seedling can be sowed by being broken after chest shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally after 916 miscellaneous excellent water rices；
B. seedling is sowed：Sowing uses transplanting machine for seedlings, and usage amount is 55 pieces to transplanting machine for seedlings per acre, and seedling is using cultivating seedlings in dry land or half
Watery ricenursery mode, when rice shoot is grown to 16cm, rice shoot uses paclobutrazol 320g, ridge song 18g and the wide suspending agent of health per acre based on area
13ml, the above substance, which is dissolved in the water, is configured to the special pesticide of rice shoot, and the rice shoot after spraying insecticide 4 days can be transplanted into rice field；
C. rice field is handled：White lime 26kg and vicious spirit 2.5kg is first spread in rice field per acre, vicious clever active ingredient accounts for gross weight
95% or more of amount, then by paddy soil powdery ridge 32cm, then biological organic is applied in the soaked field 7 days of pouring water after 4 days idle again per acre
Fertile 850kg, mulberry leaves powder fertilizer 55kg, compound fertilizer 65kg, calcium magnesium phosphate 22kg, coal dust 28kg and brassin 18g as base manure,
Finally field is flattened with agricultural ploughing machine, no significant depressions ponding, field is kept to have the water layer of 1.5cm, you can in transplanting step b
Rice shoot；
Wherein, biological organic fertilizer is made of following steps：By weight, 916 100 parts of miscellaneous excellent water rice straws are first taken, are cut
The segment of growth 6cm, then takes 1.2 parts of 48 parts of cow dung, 13 parts of chicken manure, 28 parts of sugar residue, 6 parts of plant ash and carbendazim, will be above-mentioned
Raw material is uniformly mixed, and then the circle heap of diameter 2.3m, high 1.6m is made in heap, adds film covering to carry out decomposed, daily respectively at it is early,
Evening detects temperature in mixture material heap twice, when temperature is more than 63 DEG C, is stirred, is suitably watered, it is ensured that temperature is low in heap
In 65 DEG C, decomposed 6-20 days, when heap temperature drop is to 37 DEG C or less both organic fertilizer；
Mulberry leaves powder fertilizer is made of following steps：By weight, mulberry leaves are taken, first dries to water content and is less than 18%,
Then mulberry leaves are crushed with pulverizer, finally crosses 200 mesh sieve to get mulberry leaves powder fertilizer；
D. field management：In 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice growth courses top dressing twice, for the first time after seedling transplantation 32 days, every two
It is secondary in 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice full heading times, wherein first time topdressing compound fertilizer 38kg, coal dust 13kg, magnesium chloride 10kg；The
Secondary top dressing efficient compound fertilizer 12kg, biological organic fertilizer 280kg and potassium magnesium sulfate 7kg, spray leaf after second of top dressing in 4 days
Leaven solution, foliar fertilizer solution contain 0.13 part of magnesium sulfate and aspartic acid 0.03 by weight in every 100 parts of aqueous solutions
Part；His field management is routinely planted 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice management and is carried out, and carries out weeding, water management, prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc. in due course；
E. it gathers in：When spike of rice hangs down, 90% or more can gather in when ripe.
Above description is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
Bright patent claim, it is all the present invention suggested by technical spirit under completed same changes or modifications change, should all belong to
In the covered the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of cultural method of richness 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice of magnesium, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
A. presoaking and germinating：The 916 miscellaneous excellent water rices of full grains are first taken, sundries is removed, is subsequently placed into baking oven in 50-60 DEG C
Forced air drying 2-5 hours is taken out, is cooled to room temperature, then with containing brassin and pale purple quasi- clear mould aqueous solution soaking 7-
16h is finally cleaned with clear water again, and gauze moisturizing vernalization is covered on surface, and being broken after chest shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally after 916 miscellaneous excellent water rices can broadcast
Kind seedling；In the aqueous solution based on mass parts ratio, adds 0.1-0.5 parts of brassins in every 100 parts of water and 0.05-0.15 parts light
Purple is quasi- clear mould；The 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice dosage is by 1.5-3kg per acre；
B. seedling is sowed：Seedling uses cultivating seedlings in dry land or half watery ricenursery mode, and when rice shoot is grown to 9-18cm, rice shoot presses area
Meter sings 10-20g and the wide suspending agent 7-15ml of health using paclobutrazol 250-350g, ridge per acre, the above substance is dissolved in the water and is matched
The special pesticide of rice shoot is made, rice shoot of the sprinkling rice shoot special pesticide after 2-5 days can be transplanted into rice field；
C. rice field is handled：White lime 18-28kg and vicious spirit 1.5-3kg are first spread per acre in rice field, then by paddy soil powdery ridge
25-35cm, soaked field 4-8 days of pouring water after idle 3-5 days, it is fertile then to apply biological organic fertilizer 600-1000kg, mulberry leaves powder again per acre
45-65kg, compound fertilizer 40-80kg, calcium magnesium phosphate 15-25kg, coal dust 20-30kg and brassin 10-20g are as base manure, most
Field is flattened with agricultural ploughing machine afterwards, no significant depressions ponding, field is kept to have the water layer of 0.5-2.5cm, you can in transplanting step b
Rice shoot；The vicious clever active ingredient accounts for 95% of total weight or more；
D. field management：In 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice growth courses top dressing twice, for the first time after seedling transplantation 25-35 days, per secondary
In 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice full heading times, first time topdressing compound fertilizer 30-40kg, coal dust 10-15kg, magnesium chloride 6-
12kg；Second of top dressing efficient compound fertilizer 7-15kg, biological organic fertilizer 200-300kg and potassium magnesium sulfate 5-8kg, chase after for the second time
1-5 days interior, sprinkling foliar fertilizer solution after fertilizer, the foliar fertilizer solution refers to the aqueous solution containing magnesium sulfate and brassin, other
Field management is routinely planted 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice management and is carried out, and carries out weeding, water management, prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc. in due course.
2. a kind of cultural method of 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice of rich magnesium according to claim 1, which is characterized in that water described in step a
Also contain magnesium sulfate in solution, count by weight, 0.2-0.6 parts of magnesium sulfate is contained in every 100 parts of water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610956973.1A CN108370977A (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2016-10-25 | A kind of cultural method of richness 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice of magnesium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610956973.1A CN108370977A (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2016-10-25 | A kind of cultural method of richness 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice of magnesium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108370977A true CN108370977A (en) | 2018-08-07 |
Family
ID=63015876
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610956973.1A Pending CN108370977A (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2016-10-25 | A kind of cultural method of richness 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice of magnesium |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108370977A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111165291A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-05-19 | 韩友利生物科技(上海)有限公司 | Rice cultivation method for preventing and treating diseases and producing rice with high sulfur content |
| CN113229282A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-08-10 | 中国水稻研究所 | Application of paclobutrazol as pesticide synergist |
| CN113575249A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-11-02 | 运城学院 | Seedling growing method for improving medicinal value of forsythia fruits |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103250606A (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-08-21 | 金寨县金禾高山有机食品开发有限公司 | Organic scented rice production technology |
| CN103583291A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-02-19 | 固镇县淮鸿灰天鹅养殖专业合作社 | Cultivation method of organic rice |
| CN103828665A (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-06-04 | 和县金城米业有限责任公司 | Method for planting se-enriched rice |
| CN103947491A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-07-30 | 象州县科学技术局 | Organic red rice planting method |
| CN105393861A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-03-16 | 桂林兆丰农业投资发展有限公司 | Planting method for organic rice |
-
2016
- 2016-10-25 CN CN201610956973.1A patent/CN108370977A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103250606A (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-08-21 | 金寨县金禾高山有机食品开发有限公司 | Organic scented rice production technology |
| CN103583291A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-02-19 | 固镇县淮鸿灰天鹅养殖专业合作社 | Cultivation method of organic rice |
| CN103828665A (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-06-04 | 和县金城米业有限责任公司 | Method for planting se-enriched rice |
| CN103947491A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-07-30 | 象州县科学技术局 | Organic red rice planting method |
| CN105393861A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-03-16 | 桂林兆丰农业投资发展有限公司 | Planting method for organic rice |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 何永梅等: ""水稻缺镁与镁肥施用技术"", 《科学种养》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111165291A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-05-19 | 韩友利生物科技(上海)有限公司 | Rice cultivation method for preventing and treating diseases and producing rice with high sulfur content |
| CN113229282A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-08-10 | 中国水稻研究所 | Application of paclobutrazol as pesticide synergist |
| CN113575249A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-11-02 | 运城学院 | Seedling growing method for improving medicinal value of forsythia fruits |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103828665B (en) | The implantation methods of selenium-rich rice | |
| CN105052644A (en) | Selenium-enriched rice planting method | |
| CN101702991B (en) | Se-rich rice and cultivating method thereof | |
| CN106134875A (en) | A kind of cultural method of the rich red rice of magnesium | |
| CN104016813A (en) | Ecological pesticide-added fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106212179A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of honey peach | |
| CN106748247A (en) | A kind of selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105230415A (en) | Selenium rich paddy rice high-yield plantation method | |
| CN104429751A (en) | Organic selenium-enrichment rice planting method | |
| CN106577074A (en) | Cultivation method of GY9 rice | |
| CN106561369A (en) | Selenium rich paddy rice planting method | |
| CN103843636B (en) | A kind of organic high-calcium nutrient apple Two-way tune method | |
| CN106912273A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-enriched sweet potato | |
| CN110352656A (en) | A kind of scale soil improvement method of potato planting land used | |
| CN110511082A (en) | A kind of dedicated Zn-Se fertilizer of rice and its preparation and the method for producing rich enzyme rice | |
| CN108370977A (en) | A kind of cultural method of richness 916 miscellaneous excellent water rice of magnesium | |
| CN106561106A (en) | Planting method of rice rich in iodine | |
| CN101591205B (en) | Medicament-fertilizer mixture for preventing and controlling crop virus diseases | |
| CN106577075A (en) | Cultivation method of GY7 rice | |
| CN106565368A (en) | Planting method of rice rich in selenium and chromium | |
| CN101717306B (en) | Remedy agent for herbicide damage | |
| CN1483709A (en) | Fertilizer specially for peanut | |
| CN107912247A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of wheat | |
| CN107711114A (en) | The bud cuttage breeding method of one leaf of jackfruit one | |
| CN111109029A (en) | High-calcium rice planting method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180807 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |