CN108353948A - A kind of attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108353948A CN108353948A CN201810169540.0A CN201810169540A CN108353948A CN 108353948 A CN108353948 A CN 108353948A CN 201810169540 A CN201810169540 A CN 201810169540A CN 108353948 A CN108353948 A CN 108353948A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/30—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests characterised by the surfactants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/24—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with two or more hetero atoms
- A01N43/26—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with two or more hetero atoms five-membered rings
- A01N43/28—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with two or more hetero atoms five-membered rings with two hetero atoms in positions 1,3
- A01N43/30—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with two or more hetero atoms five-membered rings with two hetero atoms in positions 1,3 with two oxygen atoms in positions 1,3, condensed with a carbocyclic ring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/14—Boron; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/10—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae [Carrot family], e.g. parsley, caraway, dill, lovage, fennel or snakebed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/12—Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/36—Rutaceae [Rue family], e.g. lime, orange, lemon, corktree or pricklyash
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/46—Stemonaceae [Stemona family], e.g. croomia
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application, include the raw material of following parts by weight：24 28 parts of fruit, 26 30 parts of boric acid, 24 28 parts of Chinese medicine compounded pesticides, 14 18 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 10 12 parts of vinegar, 6 10 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 57 parts of synergist, 35 parts of sweetener.The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application, and the attractant is environmentally protective, pollution-free, good disinsection effect, prepare simply, and raw material is easy to get, and have higher use value and good application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to attractant technical fields, and in particular to a kind of attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application and its preparation side
Method.
Background technology
Currently, novel agricultural is in state of development, the type and area in orchard are constantly expanding, however drosophila is fruit tree
Pest, drosophila is universally present in global temperate zone and tropical climate area, and since its staple food is saccharomycete, and rotten fruit is easy
Saccharomycete is grown, therefore such as orchard in the habitat of the mankind, its all visible trace in the area such as food market.In addition to south poles
Outside, at least 1000 or more drosophila species are found at present, and most species are food with rotten fruit or plant,
Small part then only takes fungi, and sap or pollen are its food, and female drosophila oviposition is on mellow fruit breast column, the children after hatching
Worm eats fruit growth by moth so that aggrieved fruit surface is uneven, and fruit juice is excessive, seriously affects the yield of fruit.
In the prior art, insecticide is mostly chemical insecticides, and residue pollutes environment, Chinese patent literature " (application
Number：A kind of attractive insecticide for fruit fly of fruit 201510416225.X) " is disclosed, it includes following each component and content：Fruit：10-
50 parts by weight, yeast：1-10 parts by weight, vinegar：1-7 parts by weight, sweetener：2-8 parts by weight, insecticide：1-3 parts by weight, water：
5-15 parts by weight；Insecticide is chemical reagent in the ingredient, pollutes environment, insecticide insecticidal effect is not fine in addition.
Invention content
In view of the drawbacks of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application, the trappings
Agent is environmentally protective, pollution-free, good disinsection effect, prepares simply, and raw material is easy to get, and has higher use value and good application
Foreground.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopts the following technical scheme that：
The present invention provides a kind of attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application, include the raw material of following parts by weight：
24-28 parts of fruit, 26-30 parts of boric acid, 24-28 parts of Chinese medicine compounded pesticides, 14-18 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, vinegar 10-12
Part, 6-10 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 5-7 parts of synergist, 3-5 parts of sweetener.
Preferably, the attractive insecticide for fruit fly of the application includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
26 parts of fruit, 28 parts of boric acid, 26 parts of Chinese medicine compounded pesticides, 16 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 11 parts of vinegar, dodecyl sulphate
8 parts of sodium, 6 parts of synergist, 4 parts of sweetener.
Preferably, the Chinese medicine compounded pesticides include following raw material：26-32 parts of Wormwood, Chinese prickly ash 16-20
Part, 14-22 parts of the tuber of stemona, 8-14 parts of frutus cnidii, 6-10 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 4-8 parts of giant knotweed, 3-5 parts of campanulaceae.
Preferably, the Chinese medicine compounded pesticides include following raw material：29 parts of Wormwood, 18 parts of Chinese prickly ash, the tuber of stemona
18 parts, 11 parts of frutus cnidii, 8 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 6 parts of giant knotweed, 4 parts of campanulaceae.
Preferably, the synergist is Butacide.
Preferably, the sweetener is saccharin sodium.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of the attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application, include the following steps：
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required；
Step 2 adds Wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, the tuber of stemona, frutus cnidii, rhizoma atractylodis, giant knotweed, campanulaceae in Chinese medicine compounded pesticides successively
Enter in pulverizer and crush, Chinese medicine material 3-5 times of 1-3% ethyl alcohol measured of gross weight is added and is easy, impregnates 35-45min, boils 45-
55min pours out extracting solution, and residue is continued to decoct 1-3 times, merges extracting solution, obtains extracting solution A；
Fruit is sent into pulverizer, is crushed to 40-60 mesh, obtains crushed material, by crushed material, sweetener, food by step 3
Vinegar, Dalmatian chrysanthemum are added in homogenizer, and rotating speed 1000-1200r/min, mixing time 45-55min obtain mixture B；
Step 4, by mixture B obtained, boric acid, dodecyl sulphate in extracting solution A, step 3 made from step 2
Sodium, synergist are added in high-speed mixer, are sufficiently stirred so that all material is uniformly mixed, rotating speed 750-850r/min is stirred
Time 1-2h to get application attractive insecticide for fruit fly.
Preferably, the preparation process of the attractive insecticide for fruit fly of the application is：
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required；
Step 2 adds Wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, the tuber of stemona, frutus cnidii, rhizoma atractylodis, giant knotweed, campanulaceae in Chinese medicine compounded pesticides successively
Enter in pulverizer and crush, 2% ethyl alcohol that 4 times of amounts of Chinese medicine material gross weight are added is easy, and is impregnated 40min, is boiled 50min, pour out and carry
Liquid is taken, residue is continued to decoct 2 times, merges extracting solution, obtains extracting solution A；
Step 3, by fruit be sent into pulverizer in, be crushed to 50 mesh, obtain crushed material, by crushed material, sweetener, vinegar,
Dalmatian chrysanthemum is added in homogenizer, and rotating speed 1150r/min, mixing time 50min obtain mixture B；
Step 4, by mixture B obtained, boric acid, dodecyl sulphate in extracting solution A, step 3 made from step 2
Sodium, synergist be added high-speed mixer in, be sufficiently stirred so that all material be uniformly mixed, rotating speed 800r/min, mixing time
1.5h to get application attractive insecticide for fruit fly.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantageous effect：
(1) a kind of attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application of the invention, fruit, the sweetener of addition can lure drosophila,
Drosophila is killed by the ingredient in Chinese medicine compounded pesticides, passes through multigroup experimental demonstration, Chinese medicine compounded pesticides, boric acid, chrysanthemum
Worm ester plays synergistic effect, enhances insecticidal effect, in addition, the present invention is made using Chinese medicine compounded pesticides as main ingredient, chrysanthemum worm ester
For auxiliary, which belongs to environmental type, does not pollute the environment, and existing chemical reagent, leads to environment
Pollution.
(2) attractive insecticide for fruit fly of a kind of application of the invention, the lauryl sodium sulfate of addition can be by raw material more
Adequately fusion makes raw material play maximum effect, and the synergist of addition is Butacide, and effect of drugs is made to enhance.
(3) attractive insecticide for fruit fly of a kind of application of the invention, the attractant is environmentally protective, pollution-free, insecticidal effect
It is good, it prepares simply, raw material is easy to get, and has higher use value and good application prospect, embodiment 1 to 3 and comparative example 1-
4, the attractive insecticide for fruit fly material component of application is 26 parts of fruit, 28 parts of boric acid, 26 parts of Chinese medicine compounded pesticides, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 16
It is best that part, 11 parts of vinegar, 8 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 6 parts of synergist, 4 parts of sweetener prepare attractant performance, by right
Ratio 5-6 show that boric acid, chrysanthemum worm ester play synergistic effect, in comparative example 7, passes through Chinese patent literature " (application number：
It 201510416225.X) " discloses a kind of attractive insecticide for fruit fly of fruit to compare, the present invention prepares drosophila performance and is substantially better than
The publication.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, shows
So, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the present invention
Example is applied, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all belongs to
In the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1.
A kind of attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application of the present embodiment, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
24 parts of fruit, 26 parts of boric acid, 24 parts of Chinese medicine compounded pesticides, 14 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 10 parts of vinegar, dodecyl sulphate
6 parts of sodium, 5 parts of synergist, 3 parts of sweetener.
The Chinese medicine compounded pesticides of the present embodiment include following raw material：26-32 parts of Wormwood, 16-20 parts of Chinese prickly ash,
14 parts of the tuber of stemona, 8 parts of frutus cnidii, 6 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 4 parts of giant knotweed, 3 parts of campanulaceae.
The synergist of the present embodiment is Butacide.
The sweetener of the present embodiment is saccharin sodium.
A kind of preparation method of the attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application of the present embodiment, includes the following steps：
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required；
Step 2 adds Wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, the tuber of stemona, frutus cnidii, rhizoma atractylodis, giant knotweed, campanulaceae in Chinese medicine compounded pesticides successively
Enter in pulverizer and crush, 1% ethyl alcohol that 3 times of amounts of Chinese medicine material gross weight are added is easy, and is impregnated 35min, is boiled 45min, pour out and carry
Liquid is taken, residue is continued to decoct 1 time, merges extracting solution, obtains extracting solution A；
Step 3, by fruit be sent into pulverizer in, be crushed to 40 mesh, obtain crushed material, by crushed material, sweetener, vinegar,
Dalmatian chrysanthemum is added in homogenizer, and rotating speed 1000r/min, mixing time 45min obtain mixture B；
Step 4, by mixture B obtained, boric acid, dodecyl sulphate in extracting solution A, step 3 made from step 2
Sodium, synergist be added high-speed mixer in, be sufficiently stirred so that all material be uniformly mixed, rotating speed 750r/min, mixing time
1h to get application attractive insecticide for fruit fly.
Embodiment 2.
A kind of attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application of the present embodiment, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
28 parts of fruit, 30 parts of boric acid, 28 parts of Chinese medicine compounded pesticides, 18 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 12 parts of vinegar, dodecyl sulphate
10 parts of sodium, 7 parts of synergist, 5 parts of sweetener.
The Chinese medicine compounded pesticides of the present embodiment include following raw material：32 parts of Wormwood, 20 parts of Chinese prickly ash, the tuber of stemona 22
Part, 14 parts of frutus cnidii, 10 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 8 parts of giant knotweed, 5 parts of campanulaceae.
The synergist of the present embodiment is Butacide.
The sweetener of the present embodiment is saccharin sodium.
A kind of preparation method of the attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application of the present embodiment, includes the following steps：
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required；
Step 2 adds Wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, the tuber of stemona, frutus cnidii, rhizoma atractylodis, giant knotweed, campanulaceae in Chinese medicine compounded pesticides successively
Enter in pulverizer and crush, Chinese medicine material 3-5 times of 3% ethyl alcohol measured of gross weight is added and is easy, impregnates 45min, boils 55min, pour out
Residue is continued to decoct 3 times, merges extracting solution, obtain extracting solution A by extracting solution；
Fruit is sent into pulverizer, is crushed to 40-60 mesh, obtains crushed material, by crushed material, sweetener, food by step 3
Vinegar, Dalmatian chrysanthemum are added in homogenizer, and rotating speed 1200r/min, mixing time 55min obtain mixture B；
Step 4, by mixture B obtained, boric acid, dodecyl sulphate in extracting solution A, step 3 made from step 2
Sodium, synergist be added high-speed mixer in, be sufficiently stirred so that all material be uniformly mixed, rotating speed 850r/min, mixing time
2h to get application attractive insecticide for fruit fly.
Embodiment 3.
A kind of attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application of the present embodiment, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
26 parts of fruit, 28 parts of boric acid, 26 parts of Chinese medicine compounded pesticides, 16 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 11 parts of vinegar, dodecyl sulphate
8 parts of sodium, 6 parts of synergist, 4 parts of sweetener.
The Chinese medicine compounded pesticides of the present embodiment include following raw material：29 parts of Wormwood, 18 parts of Chinese prickly ash, the tuber of stemona 18
Part, 11 parts of frutus cnidii, 8 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 6 parts of giant knotweed, 4 parts of campanulaceae.
The synergist of the present embodiment is Butacide.
The sweetener of the present embodiment is saccharin sodium.
A kind of preparation method of the attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application of the present embodiment, includes the following steps：
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required；
Step 2 adds Wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, the tuber of stemona, frutus cnidii, rhizoma atractylodis, giant knotweed, campanulaceae in Chinese medicine compounded pesticides successively
Enter in pulverizer and crush, 2% ethyl alcohol that 4 times of amounts of Chinese medicine material gross weight are added is easy, and is impregnated 40min, is boiled 50min, pour out and carry
Liquid is taken, residue is continued to decoct 2 times, merges extracting solution, obtains extracting solution A；
Step 3, by fruit be sent into pulverizer in, be crushed to 50 mesh, obtain crushed material, by crushed material, sweetener, vinegar,
Dalmatian chrysanthemum is added in homogenizer, and rotating speed 1100r/min, mixing time 50min obtain mixture B；
Step 4, by mixture B obtained, boric acid, dodecyl sulphate in extracting solution A, step 3 made from step 2
Sodium, synergist be added high-speed mixer in, be sufficiently stirred so that all material be uniformly mixed, rotating speed 800r/min, mixing time
1.5h to get application attractive insecticide for fruit fly.
Comparative example 1：
It is essentially identical with the material and preparation process of embodiment 3, it has only the difference is that 23 parts of fruit, 25 parts of boric acid, Chinese medicine
23 parts of compounded pesticides, 13 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 9 parts of vinegar, 5 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 4 parts of synergist, 2 parts of sweetener.
Comparative example 2：
It is essentially identical with the material and preparation process of embodiment 3, it has only the difference is that 22 parts of fruit, 24 parts of boric acid, Chinese medicine
22 parts of compounded pesticides, 12 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 8 parts of vinegar, 4 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 3 parts of synergist, 1 part of sweetener.
Comparative example 3：
It is essentially identical with the material and preparation process of embodiment 3, it has only the difference is that 29 parts of fruit, 31 parts of boric acid, Chinese medicine
29 parts of compounded pesticides, 19 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 13 parts of vinegar, 11 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 8 parts of synergist, 6 parts of sweetener.
Comparative example 4：
It is essentially identical with the material and preparation process of embodiment 3, it has only the difference is that 30 parts of fruit, 32 parts of boric acid, Chinese medicine
30 parts of compounded pesticides, 20 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 14 parts of vinegar, 12 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 8 parts of synergist, 6 parts of sweetener.
Comparative example 5：
It is essentially identical with the material and preparation process of embodiment 3, it has only the difference is that being not added with boric acid.
Comparative example 6：
It is essentially identical with the material and preparation process of embodiment 3, it has only the difference is that being not added with Dalmatian chrysanthemum.
Comparative example 7：
It is essentially identical with the material and preparation process of embodiment 3, using Chinese patent literature " (application number：
201510416225.X) " disclose prepared by material and method in a kind of attractive insecticide for fruit fly of fruit described in specific embodiment 3
Attractive insecticide for fruit fly.
It is as follows that embodiment 1 to 3 and comparative example 1-7 obtain attractive insecticide for fruit fly the performance test results
The attractive insecticide for fruit fly material component of embodiment 1 to 3 and comparative example 1-4, application are 26 parts of fruit, boric acid 28
Part, 26 parts of Chinese medicine compounded pesticides, 16 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 11 parts of vinegar, 8 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 6 parts of synergist, sweetener 4
It is best that part prepares attractant performance, by comparative example 5-6, show that boric acid, chrysanthemum worm ester play synergistic effect, logical in comparative example 7
Cross Chinese patent literature " (application number：It 201510416225.X) " discloses a kind of attractive insecticide for fruit fly of fruit to compare, this hair
Bright drosophila performance of preparing is substantially better than the publication.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application, which is characterized in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：
24-28 parts of fruit, 26-30 parts of boric acid, 24-28 parts of Chinese medicine compounded pesticides, 14-18 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 10-12 parts of vinegar,
6-10 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 5-7 parts of synergist, 3-5 parts of sweetener.
2. a kind of attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the attractive insecticide for fruit fly packet
Include the raw material of following parts by weight：
26 parts of fruit, 28 parts of boric acid, 26 parts of Chinese medicine compounded pesticides, 16 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 11 parts of vinegar, lauryl sodium sulfate 8
Part, 6 parts of synergist, 4 parts of sweetener.
3. a kind of attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fruit be watermelon,
One or more compositions in apple, sugarcane, strawberry, orange.
4. a kind of attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the Chinese medicine compounding
Insecticide includes following raw material：26-32 parts of Wormwood, 16-20 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 14-22 parts of the tuber of stemona, 8-14 parts of frutus cnidii,
6-10 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 4-8 parts of giant knotweed, 3-5 parts of campanulaceae.
5. a kind of attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the Chinese medicine compound insecticidal
Agent includes following raw material：29 parts of Wormwood, 18 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 18 parts of the tuber of stemona, 11 parts of frutus cnidii, 8 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 6 parts of giant knotweed,
4 parts of campanulaceae.
6. a kind of attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the synergist is
Butacide.
7. a kind of attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the sweetener is
Saccharin sodium.
8. a kind of method for the attractive insecticide for fruit fly preparing application as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that including
Following steps：
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required；
Wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, the tuber of stemona, frutus cnidii, rhizoma atractylodis, giant knotweed, campanulaceae in Chinese medicine compounded pesticides are sequentially added powder by step 2
It is crushed in broken machine, Chinese medicine material 3-5 times of 1-3% ethyl alcohol measured of gross weight is added and is easy, impregnates 35-45min, boils 45-55min, incline
Go out extracting solution, residue is continued to decoct 1-3 times, merges extracting solution, obtains extracting solution A；
Step 3, by fruit be sent into pulverizer in, be crushed to 40-60 mesh, obtain crushed material, by crushed material, sweetener, vinegar,
Dalmatian chrysanthemum is added in homogenizer, and rotating speed 1000-1200r/min, mixing time 45-55min obtain mixture B；
Step 4, by mixture B obtained, boric acid, lauryl sodium sulfate, increasing in extracting solution A, step 3 made from step 2
Imitate agent be added high-speed mixer in, be sufficiently stirred so that all material be uniformly mixed, rotating speed 750-850r/min, mixing time 1-
2h to get application attractive insecticide for fruit fly.
9. a kind of preparation method of the attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the system
It is for step：
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required；
Wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, the tuber of stemona, frutus cnidii, rhizoma atractylodis, giant knotweed, campanulaceae in Chinese medicine compounded pesticides are sequentially added powder by step 2
It being crushed in broken machine, 2% ethyl alcohol that 4 times of amounts of Chinese medicine material gross weight are added is easy, and is impregnated 40min, is boiled 50min, pour out extracting solution,
Residue is continued to decoct 2 times, merges extracting solution, obtains extracting solution A；
Fruit is sent into pulverizer, is crushed to 50 mesh, obtains crushed material, by crushed material, sweetener, vinegar, deinsectization by step 3
Chrysanthemum is added in homogenizer, and rotating speed 1150r/min, mixing time 50min obtain mixture B；
Step 4, by mixture B obtained, boric acid, lauryl sodium sulfate, increasing in extracting solution A, step 3 made from step 2
Imitate agent be added high-speed mixer in, be sufficiently stirred so that all material be uniformly mixed, rotating speed 800r/min, mixing time 1.5h,
Up to the attractive insecticide for fruit fly of application.
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Application publication date: 20180803 |