CN1083334A - 防松扣件 - Google Patents
防松扣件 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1083334A CN1083334A CN93116504A CN93116504A CN1083334A CN 1083334 A CN1083334 A CN 1083334A CN 93116504 A CN93116504 A CN 93116504A CN 93116504 A CN93116504 A CN 93116504A CN 1083334 A CN1083334 A CN 1083334A
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- jack spare
- insert
- circular hole
- lock fastener
- sliding part
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B11/00—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C1/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
- E05C1/08—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action
- E05C1/10—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the latch
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
- A45C13/10—Arrangement of fasteners
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/52—Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like
- E05B65/5207—Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like characterised by bolt movement
- E05B65/5215—Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like characterised by bolt movement sliding
- E05B65/523—Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like characterised by bolt movement sliding parallel to the surface on which the lock is mounted
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/16—Use of special materials for parts of locks
- E05B15/1635—Use of special materials for parts of locks of plastics materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/04—Spring arrangements in locks
- E05B2015/0472—Made of rubber, plastics or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10S292/38—Plastic latch parts
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10S292/50—Handbag or purse clasps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/39—Cord and rope holders
- Y10T24/3984—Alignable aperture and spring pressed moving element
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
- Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
- Y10T24/45602—Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity
- Y10T24/45723—Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity having slidably connected, nonself-biasing interlocking component
- Y10T24/45743—Requiring manual force thereon to interlock or disengage
- Y10T24/45754—Requiring manual force thereon to interlock or disengage having closed aperture therethrough alignable with parallel access opening
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/08—Bolts
- Y10T292/087—Loops
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/68—Keepers
- Y10T292/696—With movable dog, catch or striker
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
- Buckles (AREA)
Abstract
一种安装在包(B)或类似物品上的防松扣件
(10),包括彼此可脱离啮合的插孔件(11)和插入件
(12)。滑动件(23)具有弹性地支撑滑动件(23)、并使
其在插孔件(11)内移动的弹性结构(25和26)。插
孔件(11)和滑动件(23)分别具有直径基本相等的圆
孔(18)和(24),当它们互不对齐时,插入件(12)被锁
定在插孔件(11)内,当它们互相对齐时,插入件(12)
可相对于插孔件(11)而被分离。
Description
本发明涉及一种供包袋和其它容器用的防松扣件,这种包袋和容器可通过盖或盖舌加以闭合。
已知有各种各样所述类型的防松扣件被用来打开和关闭包袋、手提包或类似物品。
日本实用新型公开2-39373号公布了这种防松扣件的一个典型例子,这个例子也正是本发明打算改进的,它介绍了一种钮扣状的扣件,这种扣件包括在手提包前腹部处的、有一锁紧头的钩形件,以及在盖舌或盖上的、有一滑板的金属孔眼,它们的结构是这样的:锁紧头可脱扣地被容纳在滑板形成的导槽内,当滑板相对于金属孔眼在一个方向上向前移动时,可锁紧钩形件,当滑板相对于金属孔眼按相反方向向后移动时,松开钩形件。
上述已有技术装置在操作上略微缓慢,即滑板必须向一个方向移动才能保证锁紧头固定在滑板上的配合孔里,并且按相反方向移动才能松开锁紧头。另一个缺陷是,当滑板从金属孔眼上面突出时,滑板容易钩住周围的物体,从而无意中把包打开。
由于已有技术装置的上述缺陷,本发明试图提供一种防松扣件,它包括组装简单和操作容易的零部件。
本发明的上述和其它的目的,以及本发明的扣件和优点将通过下面结合附图的详细描述而变得清晰,附图是通过较佳实施例图示说明的。
本发明提供一种防松扣件,它包括一具有一圆孔的插孔件,一
可与所述插孔件脱离啮合的插入件,以及一具有圆孔和弹性结构的滑动件,该弹性结构用来支承在插孔件内作弹性移动的所述滑动件,插入件具有锁紧头,它可脱扣地扣接圆孔和将插入件锁定在插孔件相应位置上。
图1是体现本发明的一防松扣件的分解立体图;
图2是构成扣件的阴件的插孔件和与它连接的滑动件的局部剖视平面图;
图3是插孔件和滑动件连在一起后的局部剖视平面图;
图4是安装在手提包(图12)盖舌上的插孔件和安装在手提包前腹部上的插入件(例如扣件的阳件)的纵向剖视图;
图5类似图4,但显示了插孔件和插入件扣接在一起的视图;
图6是按照本发明的防松扣件的一种改进结构的分解立体图;
图7是改进的插入件的剖视平面图;
图8是图6所示改进的防松扣件组装后的剖视平面图;
图9是沿图8中的Ⅸ-Ⅸ线的横向剖视图;
图10是沿图8中x-x线的纵向剖视图;
图11是一种改进结构的插孔中的纵向剖视图;
图12是装有本发明的防松扣件的手提包的立体图。
所有附图中相同的标号表示类似的或对应的部件。
现在请参阅附图,特别是图1,它显示了按照本发明构成的防松扣件10,它基本上包括一插孔件或阴件11,和一可与插孔件脱开啮合的插入件或阳件12。插孔件11通常呈矩形盒状,它具有通过一对侧缘11C以间隔关系连在一起的一上片11a和一下片11b,从而限定了一介于上片和下片之间的室13,还具有一封闭着室13的后端壁11d,以及一前端壁11e。前端壁11e上有一与室13连通的细长的开口14。上片11a的延伸部分11f从后端壁11d向后延伸,并具有一对从上片延伸部分向下延伸的安装螺杆15,以便与安装板17上
的对应孔16接合。
上片11a的中心处有一与室13连通的圆孔18,以便用下面描述的方式与插入件12扣接。
在侧缘11C上的一对开口19与室13连通。最好参阅图2和3,在各开口19的对应侧有一与侧缘11C连成一体的固定肋20,它具有相对于插孔件11的横轴向下倾斜的表面20’,以及一从后端壁11d处延伸的突出部分21,它具有锥形的表面21’。如图2和3所示,也可看到一从后端壁11d的中心处向内朝着圆孔18延伸的叉尖22。
最后参阅图2,标号23表示一滑动件,它的中央有一与插孔件11上的圆孔18直径相等的圆孔24。一对分别具有向外定向的爪25’的第一弹性啮合钩爪25和一对分别具有向外定向的爪26’的第二弹性啮合钩爪26,对称地位于滑动件23的相对侧。第一和第二钩爪25和26是彼此隔开的,且第二钩爪26的爪26’被置于第一钩爪25的爪25’的上面,这样如图3所示,并按照下面将描述的方法,第一钩爪25和第二钩爪26将分别与插孔件11上的固定肋20和突出部分21接合。也如图3所示,在一对第二啮合钩爪26之间的滑动件23的前端还具有一个可与插孔件11上的叉尖22嵌合的凹槽27,而在滑动体的后端有一用于操纵与插孔件11有关的滑动件23的弓形把手部分28。
插入件12有一底座29和从底座29向上突出的、以与插孔件11扣接的锁紧头30。锁紧头30包括一直径略大于圆孔18和24的环形凸缘30a,一以适宜于与圆孔18和24装配啮合的直径略小于圆孔18和24的配合环30b,以及一由缩颈30d隔开的、直径与配合环30b相同的定位环30c。
从插入件12的底座29处向下延伸的是一对与固定在手提包上的安装板33上的对应孔32作装配啮合的安装螺杆31,31。
在组装防松扣件10时,滑动件23通过开口14插入插孔件11的室13中,在滑动件23被推进的情况下,第一啮合钩爪25互相向内弯曲,直到它们的爪25分别钩住固定肋20上的倾斜表面20’,同时,第二啮合钩爪26上的爪26’弹性地紧靠在突出部分21的锥形表面21’上,而容纳在凹槽27内的叉尖22如图3所示,可使滑动件23固定就位并防止其横向移动。由于滑动件23是这样安装在插孔件11里的,所以插孔件11上的圆孔18可相对于滑动件23上的圆孔24移动,或不与它对齐,即如图3所示,圆孔24的部分周缘24’略微向外超出圆孔18的周缘18’。如图12所示,插孔件11借助安装板17和螺杆15,通过螺母等,焊接或粘结方法固定在手提包B的盖舌F上。
插入件12也按与插孔件11相同的方式安装在手提包B的前腹部W处。
使用防松扣件10时,通过使锁紧头30穿过两个圆孔24和18而使插入件12与插孔件11匹配啮合,在插入件12被推进的情况下,定位环30C首先与滑动片23上的圆孔24的部分周缘邻接啮合,并迫使滑动片略微向上移动,此时,第二啮合钩爪26沿着突出部分21的锥形表面21’向上滑动,直到两个圆孔18和24对齐为止。当插入件12完全插入,而它的缩颈30d与圆孔24对齐时,滑动件23在第二钩爪26的弹性回跳作用下被迫向下回移,直至圆孔24的周缘24’由缩颈30d所抓住,从而如图5那样地锁定插入件11,在该位置上,两个圆孔18和24呈现如图3那样的彼此对不齐。
只要略微地向上移动滑动件23(通过把手部分28)直到插孔件和滑动件上的两个圆孔18和24彼此对齐,以允许锁紧头30从圆孔中脱离,从而容易地使插入件12与插孔件11脱扣。
参阅图6至图10,它显示了一种改进结构的防松扣件10’,它基本上类似于上面结合图1-5所述的防松扣件10的结构和功能,但
是它还具有下面所述的某些不同点和附加的特征。
插孔件11’呈横向延伸或加宽的块体状态,它具有一弧形的前端壁11e’,其上有一细长开口14。供插孔件11’用的安装板17也横向延伸,它的两相对端朝内,并具有可与安装螺杆15接合的安装孔16。
如图6所示,圆孔24的周缘24’上有一狭长切口41,它与滑动件23上的凹槽27对齐。
最好如图7所示,一对正好相反的啮合筋42位于插入件29的锁紧头30的周边上,这样,如图8-10所示,当防松扣件10’扣接在一起时,啮合筋42中的任一个可与滑动件23上的狭长切口41适配嵌合,从而保证插入件29相对于插孔件11’的位置稳定性,特别是防松扣件10’的横向位置稳定性。
标号43是形成于插孔件11’的上片11a’中的空腔,其尺寸正好接纳锁紧头30上的定位环30C,从而提供了增强的锁定作用。
显然,在上述范围内可对本发明作出许多改进和变化。因此,应该明白,在附加的权利要求范围内,本发明除了上述的实施例外,还可以有其它的实施例。
作为一个例子,在插孔件11上片11a上的圆孔18可由盖片40复盖,如图11所示,从而提供一种外形改进的结构。
Claims (7)
1、一种防松扣件(10),包括一具有一圆孔(18)的插孔件(11),一可与所述插孔件(11)脱离啮合的插入件(12),以及一具有一圆孔(24)、置于所述插孔件(11)内的滑动件(23),其特征在于,所述滑动片(23)具有弹性地支承所述滑动件(23)、并使其可在所述插孔件内移动的弹性结构(25,25和26,26),而所述插入件(12)具有可脱扣地与所述圆孔(18)和(24)扣接、和将所述插入件(12)锁定在相对于所述插孔件(11)的位置上的锁紧头(30)。
2、如权利要求1所述的防松扣件(10),其特征在于,所述插孔件11有一固定肋(20)和一锥形内表面(21'),而所述弹性结构(25,25和26,26)包括可分别地与所述固定肋(20)及所述锥形内表面(21’)弹性啮合的诸啮合钩爪。
3、如权利要求1所述的防松扣件(10),其特征在于,当所述插入件(12)相对于所述插孔件(11)而被锁定时,所述的圆孔(18)和(24)彼此不对齐。
4、如权利要求1所述的防松扣件(10),其特征在于,所述插孔件(11)和插入件(12)具有可被固定在一包或类似物(B)上的安装板(17)和(33)。
5、如权利要求1所述的防松扣件(10,10’),其特征在于,所述插孔件(11)具有朝着所述圆孔(18)向内延伸的叉尖(22),而所述滑动件(23)具有与所述叉尖(22)嵌合的凹槽(27)。
6、如权利要求1或5所述的防松扣件(10,10’),其特征在于,所述滑动件(23)具有一与所述凹槽(27)对齐的狭长切口(41),而所述插入件(12)具有一可与所述狭长切口(41)嵌合的啮合筋(42)。
7、如权利要求1所述的防松扣件(10,10’),其特征在于,所述插孔件(11)的上片(11a)上有一大小正好接纳所述锁紧头(30)的空腔(43)。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5668392 | 1992-08-12 | ||
JP56683/92 | 1992-08-12 | ||
JP2880393U JPH0629428U (ja) | 1992-08-12 | 1993-05-31 | 係止具 |
JP28803/93 | 1993-05-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1083334A true CN1083334A (zh) | 1994-03-09 |
Family
ID=26366949
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN93116504A Pending CN1083334A (zh) | 1992-08-12 | 1993-08-12 | 防松扣件 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5451082A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0583713B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JPH0629428U (zh) |
KR (1) | KR950004758Y1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1083334A (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69309181D1 (zh) |
Cited By (3)
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CN109178288A (zh) * | 2014-03-27 | 2019-01-11 | C&D佐迪阿克公司 | 紧固件系统 |
CN110522127A (zh) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-12-03 | 香港多耐福有限公司 | 绳扣 |
CN111980997A (zh) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-11-24 | 伍鐌科技股份有限公司 | 降低扣件高度的结构 |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5865482A (en) * | 1994-11-23 | 1999-02-02 | Application Art Laboratories Co., Ltd. | Magnetic lock device |
DE19517010C2 (de) * | 1995-05-10 | 1998-03-19 | Prym William Gmbh & Co Kg | Druckknopfverschluß |
US5704100A (en) * | 1996-03-01 | 1998-01-06 | Federal-Hoffman, Inc. | Retaining clip system |
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KR102665996B1 (ko) * | 2018-01-03 | 2024-05-16 | 에드워즈 라이프사이언시스 코포레이션 | 수축 코드를 심장 판막륜 둘레에 직경 감소 상태로 유지하기 위한 고정구 및 그 고정구의 설치 |
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1993
- 1993-05-31 JP JP2880393U patent/JPH0629428U/ja active Pending
- 1993-08-09 EP EP19930112733 patent/EP0583713B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-09 DE DE69309181T patent/DE69309181D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-11 US US08/104,558 patent/US5451082A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-08-11 KR KR2019930015403U patent/KR950004758Y1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-08-12 CN CN93116504A patent/CN1083334A/zh active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109178288A (zh) * | 2014-03-27 | 2019-01-11 | C&D佐迪阿克公司 | 紧固件系统 |
CN109178288B (zh) * | 2014-03-27 | 2022-03-01 | 赛峰客舱公司 | 紧固件系统 |
CN110522127A (zh) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-12-03 | 香港多耐福有限公司 | 绳扣 |
CN111980997A (zh) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-11-24 | 伍鐌科技股份有限公司 | 降低扣件高度的结构 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69309181D1 (de) | 1997-04-30 |
JPH0629428U (ja) | 1994-04-19 |
EP0583713B1 (en) | 1997-03-26 |
US5451082A (en) | 1995-09-19 |
EP0583713A1 (en) | 1994-02-23 |
KR940006942U (ko) | 1994-04-12 |
KR950004758Y1 (ko) | 1995-06-15 |
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