CN108329917A - A kind of acidic soil conditioner and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of acidic soil conditioner and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108329917A CN108329917A CN201810326227.3A CN201810326227A CN108329917A CN 108329917 A CN108329917 A CN 108329917A CN 201810326227 A CN201810326227 A CN 201810326227A CN 108329917 A CN108329917 A CN 108329917A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- bacillus
- organic matter
- soil conditioner
- acidic soil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/14—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2101/00—Agricultural use
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2109/00—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE pH regulation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of acidic soil conditioner and preparation method thereof, solve in the prior art that improvement soil acidity or alkalinity is undesirable, soil organic matter content improves not high, the problem of cannot improving heavy metal pollution of soil situation.The acidic soil conditioner of the present invention, including alkaline organic matter and microorganism, microorganism is selected from one or more of actinomyces, bacillus subtilis, bacillus laterosporus, gel-shaped series bacillus, bacillus amyloliquefaciens, the content of organic matter >=45%, N, P, K total content >=5%, living bacteria count are no less than 500,000,000/g.The present invention can effectively improve soil acidity or alkalinity；And soil organic matter content can be improved；Supplement organic N P and K, mineral matter element；Increase soil beneficial microbe colony quantity；Arrest molten, absorption, illuvial soil heavy metal contaminants.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology fields, and in particular to a kind of acidic soil conditioner and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Farmland Soil Acidification is the inevitable result of intensive agricultural production.Unreasonable fertilising causes the big face of agricultural land soil
Product acidification is the typical problem that Chinese high yield high investment agricultural belt comes.It is very serious that Farmland in China soil is generally acidified problem, south
Square area is particularly acute.It is shown according to 9,020,000 pedotheque test data analysis of 2005-2011 fertilization compositions based on earth measurement, with
Second of overall survey of soil before 30 years is compared, and national arable soil pH value declines 0.13-1.3 unit.Wherein, China 15%
Soil is between PH4.5-5.5,5% soil treatment PH4.5 or less.The whole nation finds out that PH4.5 or less ploughs 22,850,000 mu, preceding
There are Shandong, Guangdong, Sichuan, Jiangxi, Chongqing, Fujian, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Anhui in 10 provinces.The whole nation find out PH5.5 with
Under 2.26 hundred million mu of area, preceding 10 provinces be successively Hunan, Jiangxi, Heilungkiang, Anhui, Guangdong, Sichuan, Hubei, Chongqing,
Fujian, Shandong.
Soil acidification can also cause heavy metal in soil activity to change not only with soil fertility degeneration.Soil acidification
Heavy metals in soil activity can not only be enhanced, while can also increase the dissolution rate of the heavy metal adsorbed on soil colloid,
Heavy metal element solubility is caused to increase and migrate.It is finally absorbed by crops, seriously affects quality of agricultural product, even result in agricultural production
Product heavy metals exceeding standard.As it can be seen that at present can not large area repair heavy metal pollution of soil in the case of, select to heavy metal pollution
Into the molten processing of administrative detention, a kind of economic, environmental protection means of also can yet be regarded as.
In the prior art, the improvement common method of acid soil is the direct sweetening of the soil acid of the alkaline matters such as liming
Property, this method is the tradition for improveing acid soil and effective method, but there is also some problems.For a long time, stone is largely used
Ash can lead to soil hardening and nutritional imbalance, because lime only provides nutrient calcium, and a large amount of calcium can cause soil magnesium, potassium to lack
Weary and phosphorus nutrient declines.
Common soil conditioner, other than above-mentioned mineral substance product, also organic product.In the organic of China
In fertile standard, the pH value of clear stipulaties product should between 5.0-8.0.Often the practical pH value of many products usually
It is not apparent enough to the regulating effect of soil acidity after use other than supplementing organic matter between 5.0-6.0.
Therefore it provides a kind of acidic soil conditioner, can improve soil acidity or alkalinity, soil organic matter content is improved, is changed
Kind heavy metal pollution of soil situation, becomes those skilled in the art's urgent problem to be solved.
Invention content
Present invention solves the technical problem that being：A kind of acidic soil conditioner is provided, solution improves soil in the prior art
Acid-base value is undesirable, and soil organic matter content improves not high, the problem of cannot improving heavy metal pollution of soil situation.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods of the acidic soil conditioner.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of acidic soil conditioner of the present invention, including alkaline organic matter and microorganism, the microorganism are selected from
Actinomyces, bacillus subtilis, bacillus laterosporus, gel-shaped series bacillus, one kind in bacillus amyloliquefaciens or several
Kind, the acidic soil conditioner pH value is 7.0-9.0, content of organic matter >=45%, N, P, K total content >=5%, effective viable bacteria
Number is no less than 500,000,000/g.
Further, the acidic soil conditioner pH value is 7.5-8.5.
Further, based on living bacteria count, the actinomyces, bacillus subtilis, bacillus laterosporus, gel-shaped class
Bacillus, bacillus amyloliquefaciens ratio be 5-25：5-10：4-12：4-8：12-18.
Further, based on living bacteria count, the actinomyces, bacillus subtilis, bacillus laterosporus, gel-shaped class
Bacillus, bacillus amyloliquefaciens ratio be 20：8：8：6：15.
A kind of method preparing acidic soil conditioner as described above of the present invention, includes the following steps：
Step 1. organic matter ferments：Dynamic plant humus is subjected to alkaline fermentation, adjusts the content of organic matter after fermentation, is done
It is dry, sterilizing；
Step 2. is uniformly mixed through step 1, treated that the microorganism is added in dynamic humus of planting, packaging to get.
Further, it is 30% or less that drying, which is drying to moisture, in the step 1.
Application of the acidic soil conditioner of the present invention in acid soil.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
The present invention uses scientific and reasonable formula, can effectively improve soil acidity or alkalinity；And soil organic matter content can be improved；
Supplement organic N P and K, mineral matter element；Increase soil beneficial microbe colony quantity；Arrest molten, absorption, illuvial soil heavy metal
Pollutant.
Specific implementation mode
Below by way of specific implementation mode, the above of the present invention is described in further detail.But it should not incite somebody to action
This range for being interpreted as the above-mentioned theme of the present invention is only limitted to example below.All technologies realized based on the above of the present invention
Scheme all belongs to the scope of the present invention.
A kind of acidic soil conditioner of the present invention, including alkaline organic matter and microorganism, the microorganism are selected from
Actinomyces, bacillus subtilis, bacillus laterosporus, gel-shaped series bacillus, one kind in bacillus amyloliquefaciens or several
Kind, the acidic soil conditioner pH value is 7.0-9.0, content of organic matter >=45%, N, P, K total content >=5%, effective viable bacteria
Number is no less than 500,000,000/g.
The acidic soil conditioner pH value is preferably 7.5-8.5.
Based on living bacteria count, the actinomyces, bacillus subtilis, bacillus laterosporus, gel-shaped series bacillus,
The ratio of bacillus amyloliquefaciens is 5-25：5-10：4-12：4-8：12-18.
Based on living bacteria count, the actinomyces, bacillus subtilis, bacillus laterosporus, gel-shaped series bacillus,
The ratio of bacillus amyloliquefaciens is 20：8：8：6：15.
A kind of method preparing acidic soil conditioner as described above of the present invention, includes the following steps：
Step 1. organic matter ferments：Dynamic plant humus is subjected to alkaline fermentation, adjusts the content of organic matter after fermentation, is done
It is dry, sterilizing；
Step 2. is uniformly mixed through step 1, treated that the microorganism is added in dynamic humus of planting, packaging to get.
It is 30% or less that drying, which is drying to moisture, in the step 1.
Application of the acidic soil conditioner of the present invention in acid soil.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of the acidic soil conditioner of the present invention is present embodiments provided, specially：
Step 1. organic matter ferments：Dynamic plant humus is subjected to alkaline fermentation, adjusts the content of organic matter after fermentation, is done
It is dry to moisture be 7% after；
Step 2. will treated that dynamic humus of planting is added the microorganism through step 1, actinomyces, withered grass bud in microorganism
Spore bacillus, bacillus laterosporus, gel-shaped series bacillus, bacillus amyloliquefaciens ratio be calculated as 20 by effective viable bacteria：8：
8：6：15, be uniformly mixed, packaging to get.
Acidic soil conditioner content of organic matter >=45%, N made from the present embodiment, P, K total content >=5%, it is effectively living
Bacterium number is no less than 500,000,000/g.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of the acidic soil conditioner of the present invention is present embodiments provided, specially：
Step 1. organic matter ferments：Dynamic plant humus is subjected to alkaline fermentation, adjusts the content of organic matter after fermentation, is done
It is dry to moisture be 5% after；
Step 2. will treated that dynamic humus of planting is added the microorganism through step 1, bacillus subtilis in microorganism,
Bacillus laterosporus, gel-shaped series bacillus, bacillus amyloliquefaciens ratio be calculated as 1 by effective viable bacteria：15：2：20, it mixes
Close it is uniform, packaging to get.
Acidic soil conditioner content of organic matter >=45%, N made from the present embodiment, P, K total content >=5%, it is effectively living
Bacterium number is no less than 500,000,000/g.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of the acidic soil conditioner of the present invention is present embodiments provided, specially：
Step 1. organic matter ferments：Dynamic plant humus is subjected to alkaline fermentation, adjusts the content of organic matter after fermentation, is done
It is dry to moisture be 10% after；
Step 2. will treated that dynamic humus of planting is added the microorganism through step 1, actinomyces, withered grass bud in microorganism
Spore bacillus, gel-shaped series bacillus, bacillus amyloliquefaciens ratio be calculated as 30 by effective viable bacteria：15：10：10, mixing is equal
It is even, packaging to get.
Acidic soil conditioner content of organic matter >=45%, N made from the present embodiment, P, K total content >=5%, it is effectively living
Bacterium number is no less than 500,000,000/g.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment comparative example does not contain bacillus amyloliquefaciens compared with Example 1 in the present embodiment.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is comparative example, and compared with Example 1, the acidic soil conditioner pH value of the present embodiment is 6.5.
Embodiment 6
It is applied fertilizer, then planted to same acid soil using fertilizer made from embodiment 1, embodiment 4 and embodiment 5
Wheat after harvesting wheat, acquires soil, while the soil of overfertilization is not applied in acquisition, measures, obtain following result：
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is merely illustrative for the purpose of the present invention, and not restrictive
's.Those skilled in the art understand that in the spirit and scope defined by the claims in the present invention many changes can be carried out to it,
It changes or even equivalent, but falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of acidic soil conditioner, which is characterized in that including alkaline organic matter and microorganism, the microorganism is selected from unwrapping wire
One or more of bacterium, bacillus subtilis, bacillus laterosporus, gel-shaped series bacillus, bacillus amyloliquefaciens, institute
It is 7.0-9.0 to state acidic soil conditioner pH value, and content of organic matter >=45%, N, P, K total content >=5%, living bacteria count is not
Less than 500,000,000/g.
2. a kind of acidic soil conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the acidic soil conditioner pH value
For 7.5-8.5.
3. a kind of acidic soil conditioner according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described to put based on living bacteria count
Line bacterium, bacillus subtilis, bacillus laterosporus, gel-shaped series bacillus, bacillus amyloliquefaciens ratio be 5-25：5-
10：4-12：4-8：12-18.
4. a kind of acidic soil conditioner according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described to put based on living bacteria count
Line bacterium, bacillus subtilis, bacillus laterosporus, gel-shaped series bacillus, bacillus amyloliquefaciens ratio be 20：8：8：
6：15.
5. a kind of method preparing the acidic soil conditioner as described in claim 1-4 any one, which is characterized in that including
Following steps：
Step 1. organic matter ferments：Dynamic plant humus is subjected to alkaline fermentation, adjusts the content of organic matter after fermentation, it is dry,
Sterilizing；
Step 2. is uniformly mixed through step 1, treated that the microorganism is added in dynamic humus of planting, packaging to get.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, to be dry be to moisture for drying in the step 1
30% or less.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810326227.3A CN108329917A (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of acidic soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810326227.3A CN108329917A (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of acidic soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108329917A true CN108329917A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
Family
ID=62933999
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810326227.3A Pending CN108329917A (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of acidic soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108329917A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110922270A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-03-27 | 山东思科生物科技有限公司 | Alkaline fertilizer with soil improvement effect and preparation method thereof |
| CN113897200A (en) * | 2021-11-27 | 2022-01-07 | 河北萌帮生物科技有限公司 | Microbial soil remediation agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN115073231A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-09-20 | 宿迁市宿豫区农业技术推广中心 | Soil conditioner for vegetable planting and preparation method thereof |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1141278A (en) * | 1995-07-24 | 1997-01-29 | 日清制粉株式会社 | Method for mfg. organic fertilizer |
| JP2002121553A (en) * | 2000-11-15 | 2002-04-26 | Bakuto Material:Kk | Organic soil conditioner for slope protection and planting |
| CN102199049A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-09-28 | 沈阳科丰牧业科技有限公司 | Microbial organic manure and preparation method thereof |
| CN104086336A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-10-08 | 李文锋 | Phosphorus-solubilizing and potassium-solubilizing and nitrogen fixing organic functional fertilizer obtained by means of straw fermentation |
| CN105330375A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-02-17 | 唐山金土生物有机肥有限公司 | Efficient bio-organic fertilizer and preparing method thereof |
| CN105802898A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-07-27 | 四川大工汇能纵横环境技术有限责任公司 | Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strain and biological organic fertilizer |
| CN106220400A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-12-14 | 湖北益丰生物肥业有限公司 | A kind of microorganism acidity soil-repairing agent and its preparation method and application |
| CN107586734A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2018-01-16 | 潍坊盛泉生物科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used for the alkaline decomposed and microbial bacterial agent of soil improvement of string |
-
2018
- 2018-04-12 CN CN201810326227.3A patent/CN108329917A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1141278A (en) * | 1995-07-24 | 1997-01-29 | 日清制粉株式会社 | Method for mfg. organic fertilizer |
| JP2002121553A (en) * | 2000-11-15 | 2002-04-26 | Bakuto Material:Kk | Organic soil conditioner for slope protection and planting |
| CN102199049A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-09-28 | 沈阳科丰牧业科技有限公司 | Microbial organic manure and preparation method thereof |
| CN104086336A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-10-08 | 李文锋 | Phosphorus-solubilizing and potassium-solubilizing and nitrogen fixing organic functional fertilizer obtained by means of straw fermentation |
| CN105330375A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-02-17 | 唐山金土生物有机肥有限公司 | Efficient bio-organic fertilizer and preparing method thereof |
| CN105802898A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-07-27 | 四川大工汇能纵横环境技术有限责任公司 | Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strain and biological organic fertilizer |
| CN106220400A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-12-14 | 湖北益丰生物肥业有限公司 | A kind of microorganism acidity soil-repairing agent and its preparation method and application |
| CN107586734A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2018-01-16 | 潍坊盛泉生物科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used for the alkaline decomposed and microbial bacterial agent of soil improvement of string |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 杜春梅: "《芽孢杆菌在农业中的研究与应用》", 31 May 2013, 黑龙江大学出版社 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110922270A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-03-27 | 山东思科生物科技有限公司 | Alkaline fertilizer with soil improvement effect and preparation method thereof |
| CN113897200A (en) * | 2021-11-27 | 2022-01-07 | 河北萌帮生物科技有限公司 | Microbial soil remediation agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN113897200B (en) * | 2021-11-27 | 2024-02-02 | 河北萌帮生物科技有限公司 | Microbial soil restoration agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN115073231A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-09-20 | 宿迁市宿豫区农业技术推广中心 | Soil conditioner for vegetable planting and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103172437B (en) | Liquid compound microbial fertilizer containing polyglutamic acid, and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN103992184B (en) | A kind of biological organic fertilizer | |
| CN103601597B (en) | Humic acid compound fertilizer prepared by peat fermentation and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101817702A (en) | Special bio-organic fertilizer for peaches and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108840766A (en) | A kind of saline-alkali soil conditioner and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104072304A (en) | Bamboo charcoal compound microbial fertilizer and production method thereof | |
| CN106977278A (en) | Potassium polyphosphate sugarcane slow-release fertilizer and its production method | |
| CN106699486A (en) | Drying-free organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103265340B (en) | Biological-organic fertilizer produced from bagasse and preparation method of biological-organic fertilizer | |
| CN104130075A (en) | Novel seaweed biological bacterial fertilizer and production method thereof | |
| CN109369285A (en) | A kind of conditioner and its application suitable for neutral and alkali soil heavy metal cadmium | |
| CN108329917A (en) | A kind of acidic soil conditioner and preparation method thereof | |
| CN110606791A (en) | Special slow release fertilizer for rice and preparation method thereof | |
| CN111499466B (en) | Slow-release soil conditioner suitable for desert soil planting and application thereof | |
| CN106365892A (en) | Soil conditioner for improving and remediating soil and application thereof | |
| CN114230385A (en) | Special microbial fertilizer for sweet sorghum in saline-alkali soil and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101544517B (en) | Polynutrient biologic fertilization fertilizer and production method thereof | |
| CN110498719A (en) | For improveing microbial manure and its application of soil | |
| CN101544516B (en) | Production method of organic fertilization fertilizer | |
| CN101468924A (en) | Biological organic fertilizer and production method thereof | |
| CN102515889A (en) | Production method for biocontrol water flush fertilizer, fertilizer and application | |
| CN112645766A (en) | Organic water-soluble fertilizer for repairing cadmium-polluted farmland | |
| CN105060950A (en) | Liquid composite microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103555623A (en) | Bio-control streptomyce for straw degradation and application thereof | |
| CN105461444A (en) | Dampproof easily-absorbed magnetized slow-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190401 Address after: 641000 Damu River, Gaoshi Town, Weiyuan County, Neijiang City, Sichuan Province Applicant after: SICHUAN ZHENGWEI INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 400715 No. 32, Cultural Village, Beibei District, Chongqing, 2-2 Applicant before: Li Xuegang |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180727 |