Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of intelligence collection for hot dip galvanizing production process exhaust-gas treatment
Device of air is able to solve the problems in above-mentioned present technology.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: one kind of the invention is at hot dip galvanizing production process exhaust gas
The intelligent gas collecting apparatus of reason, including apparatus main body and it is set to the intracorporal gas collecting apparatus of described device master, the gas collecting apparatus
Including being set to intracorporal first cavity of described device master, what first cavity was connected on the side wall of inner left wall is set
It is equipped with the first annular groove, first motor is fixedly installed in the inner left wall of first cavity, the left end of the first motor is logical
It crosses shaft power and is connected with the first switch block that can be rotated in first cavity, being provided on first switch block can be
The ventilation component rotated in first annular groove, the right side of first switch block and being located in first cavity are rotatably set
It is equipped with the second switch block, the right end of first switch block is rotatably assorted by shaft is connected to the left end face of second switch block
On, it is provided with cricoid second annular groove on the side inner wall of first cavity and positioned at the surrounding of second switch block, it is described
The ventilation block being fixedly connected on second switch block is rotatably provided in second annular groove, the ventilation block is interior about described
Second switch block is symmetrical above and below to be provided with the second cavity, is provided with the first connector, upside on the right side inner wall of second cavity
First connector on the right side of second annular groove right side inside in be provided with connection extraneous with first connector
The first ventilation pipe, be provided with connection institute in the right side inner wall of second annular groove on the right side of first connector of downside
The second annular groove and the second extraneous ventilation pipe are stated, is provided with heating device, second cavity in second ventilation pipe
Inner left wall on be provided with the second connector, the inner left wall of second annular groove on the left of second connector of upside
It is inside provided with and is connected to second annular groove and extraneous third ventilation pipe, the third ventilation pipe and the first annular groove phase
Connection, is fixedly installed the first air extractor on the third ventilation pipe inner wall, on the left of second connector of downside
It is provided in the inner left wall of second annular groove and is connected to second annular groove and the 4th extraneous ventilation pipe, the four-way
Feed channel is connected with first annular groove, and third cavity is provided in the right side inner wall of first cavity, and the third is empty
The first company hole is provided on the right side of the inner left wall of chamber and first cavity between inner wall, the right end of second switch block is fixed to be connected
It is connected to the first connecting shaft for extending and being passed through in first company hole, the right end of first connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the first link block,
The spline of opening to the right is provided in the right end face of first link block, cunning can be controlled by being provided in the third cavity
The first dynamic sliding block is provided with mobile device on the upside of first sliding block, and the second electricity is fixedly installed in first sliding block
Machine, the left end of second motor are connected with the spline link block matched with the spline, institute by shaft power
The 4th cavity that is provided with being connected in the right side inner wall of third cavity is stated, the right end of second motor is matched by shaft power
Conjunction is connected with first gear, and the 4th cavity is provided with the second company of opening upwards in the downside inner wall of right side inner wall
Hole, described second connects the second tooth for being connected with and being meshed with the first gear that is rotatably assorted between the left and right sides inner wall in hole
It takes turns, it is fixed to be fixedly installed cricoid first on the side inner wall of second ventilation pipe and on the downside of second company hole
Block is provided on first fixed block and is connected with second ventilation pipe and is connected with second company hole lower end
Third annular groove, interior be rotatably assorted by change of the third annular groove are connected with third switch block, the outside inner wall of the third switch block
On be fixedly installed the ring gear being meshed with the second gear, left and right is provided through first through hole in the third switch block,
Fan blades is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first through hole.
As a preferred technical solution, it is described ventilation block right end face upper end and lower end about second switch block above and below
It is symmetrically arranged with the first notch, what second annular groove was connected in the downside inner wall on right side is provided with first sliding groove, institute
State the second sliding slot that is provided with being connected in the upper inside walls of first sliding groove, fixed setting in the right side inner wall of the first sliding groove
There is third motor, the left end power of the third motor is connected with the first lead screw, and the left end of first lead screw passes through axis
Forward it is dynamic be cooperatively connected in the inner left wall of the first sliding groove, be provided in the first sliding groove can horizontally slip and with institute
The second sliding block that the first lead screw is meshed is stated, extension is fixedly connected on the upper surface of second sliding block and is passed through second cunning
The third sliding block matched in slot and with first notch.
The ventilation component includes the component master being fixedly connected on first switch block as a preferred technical solution,
Body, symmetrical above and below in the module body and left and right are provided through the second through-hole, set in the left end face of second through-hole
Be equipped with opening to the left and the second notch of outward opening, in the upper inside walls of first annular groove with it is extraneous between is provided with and communicated with
5th ventilation pipe.
As a preferred technical solution, the heating device include be set in the inner wall of second ventilation pipe side and
The 5th cavity being connected with second ventilation pipe is arranged with resistive heater in the 5th cavity.
As a preferred technical solution, the mobile device include be connected be set to the third cavity upper inside walls
Interior third sliding slot, the 4th motor is fixedly installed in the right side inner wall of the third sliding slot, and the right end of the 4th motor is dynamic
Force-fitting is connected with the second lead screw, and the right end of second lead screw is rotatably assorted by bearing is connected to the right side of the third sliding slot
On the inner wall of side, it is fixedly connected with extension on the upside end face of first sliding block and is passed through in the third sliding slot and with described second
The Four-slider that threads of lead screw is cooperatively connected.
First air extractor includes being fixedly connected on the third ventilation pipe inner wall as a preferred technical solution,
On cricoid pumping fixed block, bleed motor fixed block is fixedly connected with by fixed frame in the ring-type fixed block, it is described
Bleed motor is fixedly installed in bleed motor fixed block, the left end of the bleed motor is connected with pumping by shaft power
Air fan is connected by power and matches between the shaft and the bleed motor fixed block left end face of the bleed motor left end
Conjunction is connected with sealing ring.
It is fixedly connected with activated carbon block on all side end faces of the second cavity right end as a preferred technical solution, institute
Activated carbon block is stated to adsorb the flue dust sundries etc. in the gas by second cavity.
Second cavity is fixedly installed on the right side inner wall of second switch block as a preferred technical solution,
Gas concentration detector, the gas concentration detector is to detect the dust concentration in second cavity.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, and the course of work of the present apparatus, bleed motor
Starting, and then extraction fan rotation is driven by shaft, and then will be required by third ventilation pipe and the second through-hole of upside
The air purified is pumped into the second cavity of upside, and in the process, the lower end surface of the 5th ventilation pipe passes through component master
The upper surface of body is closed, and is discharged after the purification that dirty air passes through activated carbon block at this time by the first ventilation pipe, when
The gas concentration detector of upside detects that the activated carbon block of upside can not gas after air filtering and in the second cavity of upside
When bulk concentration is larger, first motor starting meets people and drives the first switch block to turn over 90 degree by shaft, and then drives module body
90 degree are turned over, third ventilation pipe and the second cavity of upside are spaced at this time, are drawn at this time by the first air extractor
Air turned again in original air cavity by the second notch and the 5th ventilation pipe, the 4th electric motor starting at this time, and then pass through
Second lead screw drives Four-slider to be moved to the left, and then the first sliding block is driven to be moved to the left, and then drives spline link block to the left
It moves and is caught in spline, at this time the second electric motor starting, and then drive the first link block to turn over 180 degree, and then drive
Second switch block turns over 180 degree, and then drives ventilation block to turn over 180 degree, and then drive the second cavity of upper and lower sides
The second clean cavity is gone to upside in turn by reversing of position, and first motor drives the first switch block to turn over 90 degree at this time, at this time
5th ventilation pipe lower ending opening is closed again, can continue air cleaning by the second clean cavity at this time, simultaneously
The second cavity with a large amount of soot particulates is ported to downside, the 4th motor reversal at this time, and then drives the by the second lead screw
Four-slider moves to right to greatest extent in third sliding slot, so drive the first sliding block move to right to greatest extent so that first gear with
Second gear engagement, while resistive heater obtains electric generation heat, the second motor is again started up at this time, and then is driven by shaft
First gear rotation, and then second gear rotation is driven, and then drive the rotation of third switch block, and then drive fan blades rotation, in turn
The heat and air that resistive heater is generated are pumped into the second cavity with high concentration soot dust granule, and high temperature makes at this time
The soot dust granule being adsorbed on activated carbon block falls off and the second through-hole for passing through downside and the 4th ventilation pipe are by high concentration flue dust
Particle is blown in collecting chamber and carries out gas collection, in the process, when ventilation block rotates and the second cavity of upper and lower sides is driven to convert
When position, third electric motor starting, and then drive the second sliding block to be moved to the left by the first lead screw, and then third sliding block is driven to be caught in
In first notch of downside, so prevent ventilation block occur rotation, by the present apparatus can the case where being changed without filter bag it is long-term
The catharsis to industrial waste gas is carried out, in the process, what the present apparatus can be intelligent carries out the soot dust granule in industrial waste gas
Purification, and the soot dust granule of absorption is recycled, it is not necessarily to human interference, only need to periodically be overhauled, present apparatus intelligence
Change degree is high, easy to operate, is worth recommending.
Specific embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of intelligent gas collecting apparatus for hot dip galvanizing production process exhaust-gas treatment of the invention, packet
The gas collecting apparatus for including apparatus main body 11 and being set in described device main body 11, the gas collecting apparatus include being set to the dress
The first cavity 33 in main body 11 is set, what first cavity 33 was connected on the side wall of inner left wall is provided with the first ring
Slot 30 is fixedly installed first motor 35 in the inner left wall of first cavity 33, and the left end of the first motor 35 passes through
Shaft power is connected with the first switch block 34 that can be rotated in first cavity 33, is provided on first switch block 34
The ventilation component 31 that can be rotated in first annular groove 30, the right side of first switch block 34 and be located at first cavity 33
Interior to be rotatably provided with the second switch block 29, the right end of first switch block 34 is rotatably assorted by shaft is connected to described second
In the left end face of switch block 29, it is provided on the side inner wall of first cavity 33 and positioned at the surrounding of second switch block 29
Cricoid second annular groove 39, be rotatably provided in second annular groove 29 be fixedly connected on it is logical on second switch block 29
Air parcel 28 is provided with the second cavity 42, second cavity about second switch block 29 is symmetrical above and below in the ventilation block 28
The first connector 45 is provided on 42 right side inner wall, second annular groove 39 on first connector, 45 right side of upside
Extraneous the first ventilation pipe 46 with first connector 45 of connection, first connection of downside are provided in inside right side
Connection second annular groove 39 is provided in the right side inner wall of second annular groove 39 on 45 right side of mouth to ventilate with extraneous second
Pipeline 47 is provided with heating device in second ventilation pipe 47, is provided in the inner left wall of second cavity 42
Two connectors 41 are provided with connection institute in the inner left wall of second annular groove 39 in the left side of second connector 41 of upside
The second annular groove 39 and extraneous third ventilation pipe 36 are stated, the third ventilation pipe 36 is connected with first annular groove 30,
The first air extractor 37 is fixedly installed on 36 inner wall of third ventilation pipe, second connector, 41 left side of downside
It is provided in the inner left wall of second annular groove 39 and is connected to second annular groove 39 and the 4th extraneous ventilation pipe 32, it is described
4th ventilation pipe is connected with first annular groove 30, is provided with third cavity in the right side inner wall of first cavity 33
60, the first company hole 55 is provided between 33 right side inner wall of the inner left wall of the third cavity 60 and first cavity, it is described
The right end of second switch block 29 is fixedly connected with the first connecting shaft 51 for extending and being passed through in first company hole 55, first connecting shaft 51
Right end be fixedly connected with the first link block 52, opening spline to the right is provided in the right end face of first link block 52
Slot 53 is provided with the first sliding block 61 that can be horizontally slipped in the third cavity 60, and the upside of first sliding block 61 is provided with
Mobile device, the second motor 62 is fixedly installed in first sliding block 61, and the left end of second motor 62 is dynamic by shaft
Force-fitting is connected with the spline link block 54 matched with the spline 53, is connected in the right side inner wall of the third cavity 60
Logical is provided with the 4th cavity 63, and the right end of second motor 62 is connected with first gear 64, institute by shaft power
The second company hole 66 that the 4th cavity 63 is provided with opening upwards in the downside inner wall of right side inner wall is stated, described second connects hole 66
Left and right sides inner wall between be rotatably assorted the second gear 65 for being connected with and being meshed with the first gear 64, described second is logical
It is fixedly installed cricoid first fixed block 71 on the side inner wall of feed channel 47 and on the downside of second company hole 66, it is described
It is provided on first fixed block 71 and is connected with second ventilation pipe 47 and connects what 66 lower end of hole was connected with described second
Third annular groove 72, interior be rotatably assorted by change of third annular groove 72 are connected with third switch block 73, the third switch block 73
The ring gear 69 being meshed with the second gear 65 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of outside, left and right, which is run through, in the third switch block 73 sets
It is equipped with first through hole 67, is fixedly installed fan blades 68 on the inner wall of the first through hole 67.
Valuably, the upper end and lower end of ventilation 28 right end face of block are about second switch block 29 setting symmetrical above and below
There is the first notch 26, what second annular groove 39 was connected in the downside inner wall on right side is provided with first sliding groove 27, described
What is be connected in the upper inside walls of first sliding groove 27 is provided with second sliding slot 25, fixes in the right side inner wall of the first sliding groove 27
It is provided with third motor 21, the left end power of the third motor 21 is connected with the first lead screw 24, first lead screw 24
Left end be rotatably assorted in the inner left wall for being connected to the first sliding groove 27 by bearing, be provided in the first sliding groove 27
The second sliding block 22 that can be horizontally slipped and be meshed with first lead screw 24, it is fixed on the upper surface of second sliding block 22 to connect
It is connected to the third sliding block 23 for extending and being passed through and matching in the second sliding slot 25 and with first notch 26.
Valuably, the ventilation component 31 includes the module body 74 being fixedly connected on first switch block 34, described
Symmetrical above and below and left and right is provided through the second through-hole 75 in module body 74, is arranged in the left end face of second through-hole 75
There is opening to the left and the second notch 76 of outward opening, is connected to setting between the external world in the upper inside walls of first annular groove 30
There is the 5th ventilation pipe 38.
Valuably, the heating device includes being set in the 47 side inner wall of the second ventilation pipe and with described second
The 5th cavity 48 that ventilation pipe 47 is connected is arranged with resistive heater 49 in the 5th cavity 48.
Valuably, the mobile device includes that the third being set in 60 upper inside walls of third cavity being connected is slided
Slot 57 is fixedly installed the 4th motor 56, the right end power of the 4th motor 56 in the right side inner wall of the third sliding slot 57
It is connected with the second lead screw 59, the right end of second lead screw 59 is rotatably assorted by bearing is connected to the third sliding slot 57
Right side inner wall on, be fixedly connected on the upside end face of first sliding block 61 extension be passed through in the third sliding slot 57 and with
Second lead screw 59 is threadedly engaged the Four-slider 58 of connection.
Valuably, first air extractor 37 includes the ring-type being fixedly connected on 36 inner wall of third ventilation pipe
Pumping fixed block 91, bleed motor fixed block 93 is fixedly connected with by fixed frame 92 in the ring-type fixed block 91, it is described
Bleed motor 94 is fixedly installed in bleed motor fixed block 93, the left end of the bleed motor 94 is connected by the cooperation of shaft power
It is connected to extraction fan 96, the shaft and the bleed motor fixed block 93 being connected by power in 94 left end of bleed motor are left
Sealing ring 95 is connected between side end face.
Valuably, activated carbon block 44, the active carbon are fixedly connected on all side end faces of 42 right end of the second cavity
Block 44 is to adsorb the flue dust sundries etc. in the gas by second cavity 42.
Valuably, second cavity 42 is fixedly installed gas concentration on the right side inner wall of second switch block 29
Detector 43, the gas concentration detector 43 is to detect the dust concentration in second cavity 42.
The course of work of the present apparatus, bleed motor 94 start, and then drive extraction fan 96 to rotate by shaft, Jin Ertong
The required air purified is pumped into the second cavity 42 of upside by the second through-hole 75 for crossing third ventilation pipe 36 and upside,
In the process, the lower end surface of the 5th ventilation pipe 38 is closed by the upper surface of module body 74, at this time dirty sky
It is discharged after the purification that gas passes through activated carbon block 44 by the first ventilation pipe 46, when the gas concentration detector 43 of upside detects
The activated carbon block 44 of upside can not be after air filtering and when the larger gas concentration in the second cavity 42 of upside, first motor 35
Starting meets people and drives the first switch block 34 to turn over 90 degree by shaft, and then drive module body 74 turns over 90 degree, and at this time the
Three ventilation pipes 36 and the second cavity 42 of upside are spaced, and the air being drawn at this time by the first air extractor 37 passes through the
Two notches 76 and the 5th ventilation pipe 38 turn again in original air cavity, and the 4th motor 56 starts at this time, and then pass through second
Thick stick 59 drive Four-slider 58 be moved to the left, and then drive the first sliding block 61 be moved to the left, and then drive spline link block 54 to
It moving left and is caught in spline 53, the second motor 62 starts at this time, and then the first link block 52 is driven to turn over 180 degree,
And then the second switch block 29 is driven to turn over 180 degree, and then drive ventilation block 28 to turn over 180 degree, and then drive up and down
The second clean cavity 42 is gone to upside in turn by 42 reversing of position of the second cavity of side, and first motor 35 drives first turn at this time
Block 34 turns over 90 degree, and 38 lower ending opening of the 5th ventilation pipe is closed again at this time, can pass through the second clean cavity at this time
42 continue air cleaning, are ported to downside simultaneous with the second cavity 42 of a large amount of soot particulates, at this time the 4th motor 56
Reversion, and then drive Four-slider 58 to move to right to greatest extent in third sliding slot 57 by the second lead screw 59, and then drive first
Sliding block 61 moves to right to greatest extent so that first gear 64 is engaged with second gear 65, while resistive heater 49 obtains electric generation
Heat, the second motor 62 is again started up at this time, and then drives first gear 64 to rotate by shaft, and then drives second gear 65
Rotation, so drive third switch block 73 rotate, and then drive fan blades 68 rotate, and then the heat that resistive heater 49 is generated with
And air is pumped into the second cavity 42 with high concentration soot dust granule, high temperature makes the cigarette being adsorbed on activated carbon block 44 at this time
Dirt particle falls off and passes through the second through-hole 75 of downside and high concentration soot dust granule is blown in collecting chamber by the 4th ventilation pipe 32
And gas collection is carried out, and in the process, when block 28 of ventilating rotates and the second cavity 42 of upper and lower sides is driven to convert position, third electricity
Machine 21 starts, and then drives the second sliding block 22 to be moved to the left by the first lead screw 24, and then third sliding block 23 is driven to be caught in downside
The first notch 26 in, and then prevent ventilation block 28 occur rotation.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, and the course of work of the present apparatus, bleed motor
Starting, and then extraction fan rotation is driven by shaft, and then will be required by third ventilation pipe and the second through-hole of upside
The air purified is pumped into the second cavity of upside, and in the process, the lower end surface of the 5th ventilation pipe passes through component master
The upper surface of body is closed, and is discharged after the purification that dirty air passes through activated carbon block at this time by the first ventilation pipe, when
The gas concentration detector of upside detects that the activated carbon block of upside can not gas after air filtering and in the second cavity of upside
When bulk concentration is larger, first motor starting meets people and drives the first switch block to turn over 90 degree by shaft, and then drives module body
90 degree are turned over, third ventilation pipe and the second cavity of upside are spaced at this time, are drawn at this time by the first air extractor
Air turned again in original air cavity by the second notch and the 5th ventilation pipe, the 4th electric motor starting at this time, and then pass through
Second lead screw drives Four-slider to be moved to the left, and then the first sliding block is driven to be moved to the left, and then drives spline link block to the left
It moves and is caught in spline, at this time the second electric motor starting, and then drive the first link block to turn over 180 degree, and then drive
Second switch block turns over 180 degree, and then drives ventilation block to turn over 180 degree, and then drive the second cavity of upper and lower sides
The second clean cavity is gone to upside in turn by reversing of position, and first motor drives the first switch block to turn over 90 degree at this time, at this time
5th ventilation pipe lower ending opening is closed again, can continue air cleaning by the second clean cavity at this time, simultaneously
The second cavity with a large amount of soot particulates is ported to downside, the 4th motor reversal at this time, and then drives the by the second lead screw
Four-slider moves to right to greatest extent in third sliding slot, so drive the first sliding block move to right to greatest extent so that first gear with
Second gear engagement, while resistive heater obtains electric generation heat, the second motor is again started up at this time, and then is driven by shaft
First gear rotation, and then second gear rotation is driven, and then drive the rotation of third switch block, and then drive fan blades rotation, in turn
The heat and air that resistive heater is generated are pumped into the second cavity with high concentration soot dust granule, and high temperature makes at this time
The soot dust granule being adsorbed on activated carbon block falls off and the second through-hole for passing through downside and the 4th ventilation pipe are by high concentration flue dust
Particle is blown in collecting chamber and carries out gas collection, in the process, when ventilation block rotates and the second cavity of upper and lower sides is driven to convert
When position, third electric motor starting, and then drive the second sliding block to be moved to the left by the first lead screw, and then third sliding block is driven to be caught in
In first notch of downside, so prevent ventilation block occur rotation, by the present apparatus can the case where being changed without filter bag it is long-term
The catharsis to industrial waste gas is carried out, in the process, what the present apparatus can be intelligent carries out the soot dust granule in industrial waste gas
Purification, and the soot dust granule of absorption is recycled, it is not necessarily to human interference, only need to periodically be overhauled, present apparatus intelligence
Change degree is high, easy to operate, is worth recommending.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
Protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.