CN108854328A - A kind of air pollution control device - Google Patents
A kind of air pollution control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108854328A CN108854328A CN201810744239.8A CN201810744239A CN108854328A CN 108854328 A CN108854328 A CN 108854328A CN 201810744239 A CN201810744239 A CN 201810744239A CN 108854328 A CN108854328 A CN 108854328A
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- cavity
- wall
- sliding block
- lead screw
- gear
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/30—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using loose filtering material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/48—Removing dust other than cleaning filters, e.g. by using collecting trays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/70—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
- B01D53/0438—Cooling or heating systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0454—Controlling adsorption
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of air pollution control devices, including apparatus main body and it is set to the intracorporal air cleaning unit of described device master, the air cleaning unit includes symmetrical above and below is set in described device main body and the first cavity of opening to the left, the left end opening of first cavity is provided with air extractor, the second cavity is provided between first cavity of setting symmetrical above and below, the first sliding block is provided in second cavity, first sliding block is moved by the mobile device being set in the second cavity upper and lower sides inner wall, first motor is fixedly installed in first sliding block；In the today for advocating Green Development, the present invention is directed to design it is a kind of can in industrial waste gas flue dust and other deleterious particles carry out adsorption cleaning, and can intelligence device soot dust granule being collected without artificially replacing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of air purification, specifically a kind of air pollution control device.
Background technique
In the today for advocating Green Development, the industrial waste gas generated in plant produced require to carry out purification it is qualified after ability
Discharged, in the factory using being at most also the minimum when exhaust dust device with bag of cost, this device be only capable of removing dust and
Other deleterious particles can not be purified, therefore also need additional other cleaning equipments, virtually also increased production cost,
Need timing by manually carrying out replacement absorbent packet using bag dust-removing method simultaneously, it is time-consuming and laborious, therefore designing one kind can be to work
Flue dust and other deleterious particles in industry exhaust gas carry out adsorption cleaning, and intelligent can be collected soot dust granule without people
For replacement a kind of air pollution control device it is really necessary to.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of air pollution control devices, are able to solve above-mentioned present
The problems in technology.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of air pollution control device of the invention, including dress
It sets main body and is set to the intracorporal air cleaning unit of described device master, the air cleaning unit includes symmetrical above and below sets
It is placed in described device main body and the first cavity of opening to the left, the left end opening of first cavity is provided with pumping dress
It sets, the second cavity is provided between first cavity of setting symmetrical above and below, is provided with the first sliding block in second cavity,
First sliding block is moved by the mobile device being set in the second cavity upper and lower sides inner wall, first sliding block
It is inside fixedly installed first motor, the left end of the first motor is connected with by shaft power can be with the air extractor
The right end of the first gear of connection, the first motor is connected with second gear, setting symmetrical above and below by shaft power
First cavity between and be located at second cavity on the right side of be connected be provided with third cavity, the third cavity
Right side inner wall in be connected be provided with the 4th cavity, be rotatably provided in the third cavity and the 4th cavity
First lead screw, the left end of first lead screw extend through the inner left wall of the third cavity and extend into second cavity
Interior, the left end of second lead screw is fixedly connected with the first switch block that can be rotated in second cavity by shaft, described
It is provided with opening in first switch block to the left and the cone tooth socket of connection, first lead screw can be engaged with the second gear bevel gear
Right end be rotatablely connected with by bearing on the right side inner wall of the 4th cavity, the third cavity is slidably arranged
There is the second sliding block being cooperatively connected with first threads of lead screw, is arranged with fixed block, the fixed block on second sliding block
Interior symmetrical above and below and left and right is perforative to be provided with through hole, and activated carbon block, institute are fixedly installed between the inner wall of the through hole
The 5th cavity that is provided with being connected in inner wall of first cavity far from third cavity side is stated, the fixed block is far from institute
The one end for stating third cavity, which extends, to be passed through in the 5th cavity and is located at the one end of the fixed block far from the third cavity
Upper left and right is perforative to be provided with sliding slot, wherein is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the 5th cavity far from third cavity side
Have and extend the guide block being passed through in the sliding slot, is connected in the inner wall of the 4th cavity far from first lead screw side
It is provided with the 6th cavity, the third sliding block that can slide up and down is provided in the 6th cavity, is provided in the 6th sliding block
Opening is directed away from the 7th cavity of the 4th cavity side, is slidably provided with Four-slider in the 7th cavity,
The Four-slider is fixedly installed first between the end face of the 4th cavity side and the inner wall of the 7th cavity
Spring, what is be connected in the inner wall of the 6th cavity far from the 4th cavity side is provided with the 8th cavity, and the described 8th
The cam abutted against with the Four-slider far from one side end face of the 4th cavity is rotatably provided in cavity, it is described convex
The first rotation axis is fixedly installed at the axle center of wheel, the left end of first rotation axis is rotatablely connected with described by bearing
In the inner left wall of 8th cavity, the right end power of first rotation axis is cooperatively connected in setting on the right side of the 4th cavity
On transmission device in inner wall.
The transmission device includes the 9 be set on the right side of the 4th cavity in inner wall as a preferred technical solution,
The right end extension of cavity, first rotation axis is passed through in the 4th cavity and is rotatablely connected with described the by bearing
On the right side inner wall of nine cavitys, wherein be fixedly installed can rotate in the 9th cavity in first rotation axis
One belt wheel, the right end of first lead screw, which is fixedly connected with, extends the second rotation axis for being passed through in the 9th cavity, and described the
The third gear that can be rotated in the 9th cavity is fixedly installed in two rotation axis, the third gear is far from described second
One end engagement of rotation axis is connected with the 4th gear, is coaxially connected with the second belt wheel on the left of the 4th gear, described
Realize that power is cooperatively connected by the transmission belt being arranged between second belt wheel and the first pulley.
The air extractor includes being set in first cavity inner wall of being connected as a preferred technical solution,
First begins to speak, and described first begins to speak, and being provided with of being connected on the inner wall far from first cavity side second is begun to speak, wherein
Described second begins to speak is connected with second cavity, described first begin to speak it is interior be rotatably provided with rotational sleeve, described turn
It is fixedly connected with turbine fan blades in the inner wall of moving sleeve, extension is fixedly installed on the curved end of the rotational sleeve and is passed through institute
State second begin to speak in and the ring gear that can be meshed with the first gear.
The mobile device includes being set in the second cavity upper and lower sides of being connected as a preferred technical solution,
Third in wall is begun to speak, and the second motor, the left end of second motor are fixedly installed in the right side inner wall that the third is begun to speak
Power is connected with the second lead screw, and the left end of second lead screw is rotatablely connected with what the third was begun to speak by bearing
In inner left wall, be fixedly connected on the side end face up and down of first sliding block extension be passed through the third begin to speak in and with it is described
The 5th sliding block that second threads of lead screw is cooperatively connected.
What is be connected in the left and right sides inner wall of the 6th cavity as a preferred technical solution, is provided with the first slide guide
Slot is fixedly connected with extension on the left and right sides end face of the 6th sliding block and is passed through in first guide runner and with described first
Guide runner inner wall sliding connection the first slider guide, first slider guide close to the 4th cavity side end face with
Second spring is fixedly installed between the inner wall of first guide runner.
As a preferred technical solution, when second sliding block be moved to the rightmost side and in the right side of the 4th cavity
Second sliding block described in when wall abuts against can not continue to move to the right, therefore, second sliding block and first lead screw at this time
Secure fit connection, therefore, when the first lead screw continues to rotate described in the second sliding block follow first lead screw to rotate.
As a preferred technical solution, between the right side inner wall of the 4th cavity and the inner left wall of the 9th cavity
It is provided with cricoid heating chamber, is arranged with resistive heater in the heating chamber.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, when carrying out air cleaning by the present apparatus,
First motor starting, and then ring gear rotation is driven by shaft, and then drive rotational sleeve rotation, and then turbine fan blades is driven to turn
It is dynamic, extraneous air is pumped into the first cavity of upside by turbine fan blades at this time, after the purification of the activated carbon block of upside
It flows through the 4th cavity and is extracted out again by the air extractor after the first cavity of downside by downside, when the activated carbon block of upside is inhaled
When attached saturation, the second motor reversal, and then drive the 5th sliding block to move to the right by the second lead screw, and then drive the first sliding block
It moving to the right, and then second gear is driven to be caught in cone tooth socket, first motor drives the rotation of the first lead screw by shaft at this time,
And then the first lead screw for driving the second sliding block to move to the right, and then driving fixed block to move to the right, while rotating drives the
The rotation of two rotation axis, and then the rotation of third gear is driven, and then the rotation of the second belt wheel is driven by the 4th gear, and then pass through biography
Dynamic band drives first pulley rotation, and then is rotated by the first rotation axis band moving cam, and then Four-slider is driven to be directed away from
4th cavity side is mobile, and then drives in the 6th cavity of the 6th slide retraction, and in the right end face of the second sliding block and the 4th
It is retracted in the 6th cavity to greatest extent when the right side inner wall of cavity abuts against, the second sliding block exists under the drive of the first lead screw at this time
It rotates in 4th cavity, while fixed block being driven to rotate, cam driven Four-slider gradually reduces first in the process
Spring is so that the cambered surface of the 6th sliding block and fixed block abuts against, when fixed block turns over 180 degree, the major diameter of cam
End is abutted against with Four-slider again, and the sliding slot in upside goes to downside and the 6th sliding when being connected with the 6th cavity of downside
Block is caught in the sliding slot for going to downside, and first motor inverts at this time, and then drives second to slide under position acts in leading for the 6th sliding block
Block is moved to the left to be abutted against with the left side of third cavity, and the activated carbon block of adsorption saturation at this time goes to the first sky of downside
Chamber, while the through hole of upside goes to and is connected with the first cavity of downside, resistive heater is powered at this time, and then heats the 4th
The temperature of empty chamber air, the first sliding block is returned to original state and then drives air extractor rotation by first motor at this time,
And then will be extracted out by the air after heating by air extractor, activity will be adsorbed in when the air of heating passes through activated carbon block
Dust in carbon block be precipitated and pass through downside the first cavity blowout, while being powered to resistive heater user of service incited somebody to action
The dust of blowout is collected by the left end opening for the first cavity that filter wind sleeve is sheathed on downside, is taken when dust collection is completed
Lower cloth bag can proceed with Air purification, and repeating above-mentioned movement can be realized the cleaning work to dust in air, lead to
Air can be purified by crossing the present apparatus, can by air dust and bulky grain floating material be purged, and the present apparatus can weigh
It is multiple to use, without carrying out the replacement of Attraction block, facilitates environmental protection, be worth being recommended to use.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiments and drawings for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of internal structure of air pollution control device of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " A-A " in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of " B " in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of air pollution control device of the invention, including apparatus main body 11 and it is set to institute
State the air cleaning unit in apparatus main body 11, the air cleaning unit includes symmetrical above and below being set to described device main body
11 interior and the first cavitys 21 of opening to the left, the left end opening of first cavity 21 is provided with air extractor, symmetrical above and below
It is provided with the second cavity 45 between first cavity 21 being arranged, the first sliding block 49, institute are provided in second cavity 45
It states the first sliding block 49 to be moved by the mobile device being set in the 45 upper and lower sides inner wall of the second cavity, described first is sliding
Be fixedly installed first motor 51 in block 49, the left end of the first motor 51 by shaft power be connected with can with it is described
The first gear 52 of air extractor connection, the right end of the first motor 51 are connected with second gear by shaft power
48, between first cavity 21 of setting symmetrical above and below and be located at that the right side of second cavity 45 is connected is provided with the
Three cavitys 43, what is be connected in the right side inner wall of the third cavity 43 is provided with the 4th cavity 72, the third cavity 43 and
The first lead screw 42 is rotatably provided in 4th cavity 72, the left end of first lead screw 42 extends through the third
The inner left wall of cavity 43 simultaneously extends into second cavity 45, and the left end of second lead screw 45 is fixedly connected by shaft
There is the first switch block 46 that can be rotated in second cavity 45, opening is provided in first switch block 46 to the left and can be with institute
The cone tooth socket 47 of 48 bevel gear of second gear engagement connection is stated, the right end of first lead screw 42 is rotatably connected by bearing
In on the right side inner wall of the 4th cavity 72, the third cavity 43 is slidably provided with and 42 screw thread of the first lead screw
The second sliding block 44 being cooperatively connected, is arranged with fixed block 25 on second sliding block 44, it is symmetrical above and below in the fixed block 25 and
Left and right is perforative to be provided with through hole 80, is fixedly installed activated carbon block 27 between the inner wall of the through hole 80, and described first
What cavity 21 was connected in the inner wall far from 43 side of third cavity is provided with the 5th cavity 22, and the fixed block 25 is separate
One end of the third cavity 43, which extends, is passed through in the 5th cavity 22 and is located at the fixed block 25 far from the third sky
Left and right is perforative on one end of chamber 43 is provided with sliding slot 24, wherein the 5th cavity is far from 43 side of third cavity
It is fixedly installed on inner wall and extends the guide block 23 being passed through in the sliding slot 24, the 4th cavity 72 is far from first lead screw
What is be connected in the inner wall of 42 sides is provided with the 6th cavity 50, is provided with the third that can slide up and down in the 6th cavity 50
Sliding block 60 is provided with the 7th cavity 69 that opening is directed away from 72 side of the 4th cavity in the 6th sliding block 60, described
Four-slider 65, end of the Four-slider 65 close to 72 side of the 4th cavity are slidably provided in 7th cavity 69
The first spring 71 is fixedly installed between face and the inner wall of the 7th cavity 69, the 6th cavity 50 is empty far from the described 4th
What is be connected in the inner wall of 72 side of chamber is provided with the 8th cavity 63, be rotatably provided in the 8th cavity 62 with it is described
The cam 64 that Four-slider 65 is abutted against far from 72 1 side end face of the 4th cavity is fixedly installed at the axle center of the cam 64
There is the first rotation axis 29, the left end of first rotation axis 29 is rotatablely connected with a left side for the 8th cavity 62 by bearing
On the inner wall of side, the right end power of first rotation axis 29 is cooperatively connected in being arranged in the 72 right side inner wall of the 4th cavity
On transmission device.
Valuably, the transmission device includes the 9th cavity 70 being set in the 72 right side inner wall of the 4th cavity, institute
The right end extension for stating the first rotation axis 29 is passed through in the 4th cavity 72 and is rotatablely connected with the described 9th by bearing
On the right side inner wall of cavity 70, wherein being fixedly installed in first rotation axis 29 can rotate in the 9th cavity 70
First pulley 32, the right end of first lead screw 42 be fixedly connected with extend be passed through in the 9th cavity 70 second rotation
Axis 41, is fixedly installed the third gear 39 that can be rotated in the 9th cavity 70 in second rotation axis 41, and described
Three gears 39 are connected with the 4th gear 38, a left side for the 4th gear 38 far from one end engagement of second rotation axis 41
Side is coaxially connected with the second belt wheel 36, real by the transmission belt 33 being arranged between second belt wheel 36 and the first pulley 32
Existing power is cooperatively connected.
Valuably, the air extractor includes that first be set in 21 inner wall of the first cavity being connected is begun to speak
61, described first begins to speak, and being provided with of being connected on 61 inner walls far from 21 side of the first cavity second begins to speak 59, wherein
Described second begins to speak 59 is connected with second cavity 45, and described first, which begins to speak, is rotatably provided with rotational sleeve in 61
58, it is fixedly connected with turbine fan blades 62 in the inner wall of the rotational sleeve 58, it is fixed on the curved end of the rotational sleeve 58
It is provided with to extend and is passed through the described second ring gear 57 begun to speak in 59 and can be meshed with the first gear 52.
Valuably, the mobile device includes the third being set in the 45 upper and lower sides inner wall of the second cavity being connected
Begin to speak 54, the third begin to speak 54 right side inner wall in be fixedly installed the second motor 53, the left end of second motor 53 is dynamic
Force-fitting is connected with the second lead screw 55, and the left end of second lead screw 55 is rotatablely connected with the third by bearing and begins to speak
In 54 inner left wall, it is fixedly connected with extension on the side end face up and down of first sliding block 49 it is passed through the third and begin to speak in 54
And the 5th sliding block 56 of connection is threadedly engaged with second lead screw 55.
Valuably, what is be connected in the left and right sides inner wall of the 6th cavity 50 is provided with the first guide runner 66, described
Extension is fixedly connected on the left and right sides end face of 6th sliding block 60 to be passed through in first guide runner 66 and lead with described first
First slider guide 67 of 66 inner wall of sliding slot sliding connection, first slider guide 67 is close to 72 side of the 4th cavity
Second spring 68 is fixedly installed between end face and the inner wall of first guide runner 66.
Valuably, when second sliding block 44 is moved to the rightmost side and abuts against with the right side inner wall of the 4th cavity 72
The second sliding block of Shi Suoshu 44 can not continue to move to the right, and therefore, second sliding block 44 and first lead screw 42 are solid at this time
It is fixed to be cooperatively connected, therefore, when the first lead screw 42 continues to rotate described in the second sliding block 44 follow first lead screw 42 to rotate.
Valuably, ring is provided between the right side inner wall of the 4th cavity 72 and the inner left wall of the 9th cavity 70
The heating chamber 34 of shape is arranged with resistive heater 35 in the heating chamber 34.
When original state, begin to speak 54 inner left wall of left end face and the third of the 5th sliding block 56 is abutted against, and at this time first
Sliding block 49 moves to left to greatest extent in the second cavity 45, while first gear 52 is meshed with ring gear 57, while the second sliding block 44
Left end face and the inner left wall of third cavity 43 abut against, bigger diameter end and the Four-slider 65 of cam 64 offset, at this time
Six sliding blocks 60 are protruded into greatest extent in the 4th cavity 72.
When carrying out air cleaning by the present apparatus, first motor 51 starts, and then drives ring gear 57 to rotate by shaft, into
And drive rotational sleeve 58 to rotate, and then turbine fan blades 62 is driven to rotate, extraneous air is taken out by turbine fan blades 62 at this time
Enter into the first cavity 21 of upside, the 4th cavity 72 is flowed through after the purification of the activated carbon block 27 of upside and again by the of downside
It is extracted out after one cavity 21 by the air extractor of downside, when 27 adsorption saturation of activated carbon block of upside, the reversion of the second motor 53,
And then drive the 5th sliding block 56 to move to the right by the second lead screw 55, and then the first sliding block 49 is driven to move to the right, in turn
Second gear 48 is driven to be caught in cone tooth socket 47, first motor 51 drives the rotation of the first lead screw 42, and then band by shaft at this time
Dynamic second sliding block 44 moves to the right, and then the first lead screw 42 for driving fixed block 25 to move to the right, while rotating drives the
The rotation of two rotation axis 41, and then drive third gear 39 to rotate, and then drive the rotation of the second belt wheel 36 by the 4th gear 38, into
And first pulley 32 is driven to rotate by transmission belt 33, and then rotate by the first rotation axis 29 with moving cam 64, and then drive
It is mobile that Four-slider 65 is directed away from 72 side of the 4th cavity, and then the 6th sliding block 60 is driven to retract in the 6th cavity 50, and
The right end face of second sliding block 44 and the right side inner wall of the 4th cavity 72 retract in the 6th cavity 50 to greatest extent when abutting against, this
When under the drive of the first lead screw 42 second sliding block 44 rotate in the 4th cavity 72, while drive fixed block 25 rotate,
Cam 64 drives Four-slider 65 to gradually reduce the first spring 71 so that the 6th sliding block 60 and fixed block 25 in the process
Cambered surface abut against, when fixed block 25 turns over 180 degree, the bigger diameter end of cam 64 is abutted against with Four-slider 65 again,
And downside is gone in the sliding slot of upside 24 and the 6th sliding block 60 is caught in and goes to downside when being connected with the 6th cavity 50 of downside
In sliding slot 24, first motor 51 is inverted at this time, and then drives the second sliding block 44 to the left in leading under position acts on for the 6th sliding block 60
It is moved to and is abutted against with the left side of third cavity 43, the activated carbon block 27 of adsorption saturation at this time goes to the first cavity of downside
21, while the through hole 80 of upside goes to and is connected with the first cavity 21 of downside, resistive heater 35 is powered at this time, Jin Erjia
The temperature of air in hot 4th cavity 72, the first sliding block 49, which is returned to original state and then passes through first motor 51, at this time drives pumping
Device of air rotation, and then will be extracted out by the air after heating by air extractor, pass through activated carbon block 27 in the air of heating
When the dust being adsorbed on activated carbon block 27 be precipitated and passes through the first cavity 21 of downside blow out, logical to resistive heater 35
The dust of blowout is carried out the left end opening for filtering the first cavity 21 that wind sleeve is sheathed on downside by user of service while electric
It collects, taking down cloth bag when dust collection is completed can proceed with Air purification, and repeatedly above-mentioned movement can be realized pair
The cleaning work of dust in air.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, when carrying out air cleaning by the present apparatus,
First motor starting, and then ring gear rotation is driven by shaft, and then drive rotational sleeve rotation, and then turbine fan blades is driven to turn
It is dynamic, extraneous air is pumped into the first cavity of upside by turbine fan blades at this time, after the purification of the activated carbon block of upside
It flows through the 4th cavity and is extracted out again by the air extractor after the first cavity of downside by downside, when the activated carbon block of upside is inhaled
When attached saturation, the second motor reversal, and then drive the 5th sliding block to move to the right by the second lead screw, and then drive the first sliding block
It moving to the right, and then second gear is driven to be caught in cone tooth socket, first motor drives the rotation of the first lead screw by shaft at this time,
And then the first lead screw for driving the second sliding block to move to the right, and then driving fixed block to move to the right, while rotating drives the
The rotation of two rotation axis, and then the rotation of third gear is driven, and then the rotation of the second belt wheel is driven by the 4th gear, and then pass through biography
Dynamic band drives first pulley rotation, and then is rotated by the first rotation axis band moving cam, and then Four-slider is driven to be directed away from
4th cavity side is mobile, and then drives in the 6th cavity of the 6th slide retraction, and in the right end face of the second sliding block and the 4th
It is retracted in the 6th cavity to greatest extent when the right side inner wall of cavity abuts against, the second sliding block exists under the drive of the first lead screw at this time
It rotates in 4th cavity, while fixed block being driven to rotate, cam driven Four-slider gradually reduces first in the process
Spring is so that the cambered surface of the 6th sliding block and fixed block abuts against, when fixed block turns over 180 degree, the major diameter of cam
End is abutted against with Four-slider again, and the sliding slot in upside goes to downside and the 6th sliding when being connected with the 6th cavity of downside
Block is caught in the sliding slot for going to downside, and first motor inverts at this time, and then drives second to slide under position acts in leading for the 6th sliding block
Block is moved to the left to be abutted against with the left side of third cavity, and the activated carbon block of adsorption saturation at this time goes to the first sky of downside
Chamber, while the through hole of upside goes to and is connected with the first cavity of downside, resistive heater is powered at this time, and then heats the 4th
The temperature of empty chamber air, the first sliding block is returned to original state and then drives air extractor rotation by first motor at this time,
And then will be extracted out by the air after heating by air extractor, activity will be adsorbed in when the air of heating passes through activated carbon block
Dust in carbon block be precipitated and pass through downside the first cavity blowout, while being powered to resistive heater user of service incited somebody to action
The dust of blowout is collected by the left end opening for the first cavity that filter wind sleeve is sheathed on downside, is taken when dust collection is completed
Lower cloth bag can proceed with Air purification, and repeating above-mentioned movement can be realized the cleaning work to dust in air, lead to
Air can be purified by crossing the present apparatus, can by air dust and bulky grain floating material be purged, and the present apparatus can weigh
It is multiple to use, without carrying out the replacement of Attraction block, facilitates environmental protection, be worth being recommended to use.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
Protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of air pollution control device, including apparatus main body and it is set to the intracorporal air cleaning dress of described device master
Set, the air cleaning unit include it is symmetrical above and below be set in described device main body and the first cavity of opening to the left, institute
The left end opening for stating the first cavity is provided with air extractor, is provided with second between first cavity of setting symmetrical above and below
Cavity is provided with the first sliding block in second cavity, and first sliding block is by being set in the second cavity upper and lower sides
Mobile device in wall is moved, and first motor is fixedly installed in first sliding block, and the left end of the first motor is logical
It crosses shaft power and is connected with the first gear that can be connect with the air extractor, the right end of the first motor passes through shaft
Power is connected with second gear, between first cavity of setting symmetrical above and below and is located at the right side of second cavity
What is be connected is provided with third cavity, and what is be connected in the right side inner wall of the third cavity is provided with the 4th cavity, and described
The first lead screw is rotatably provided in three cavitys and the 4th cavity, the left end of first lead screw extends through described
The inner left wall of three cavitys simultaneously extends into second cavity, and the left end of second lead screw is fixedly connected with by shaft can
The first switch block rotated in second cavity, opening is provided in first switch block to the left and can be with the second gear
The cone tooth socket of bevel gear engagement connection, the right end of first lead screw are rotatablely connected with the 4th cavity by bearing
On the inner wall of right side, the third cavity is slidably provided with the second sliding block being cooperatively connected with first threads of lead screw, institute
It states and is arranged with fixed block on the second sliding block, symmetrical above and below and left and right is perforative in the fixed block is provided with through hole, described to pass through
It is fixedly installed activated carbon block between the inner wall of perforation, is connected in the inner wall of first cavity far from third cavity side
Logical is provided with the 5th cavity, and the fixed block is passed through in the 5th cavity far from one end extension of the third cavity and position
Sliding slot is provided in left and right is perforative on the one end of the fixed block far from the third cavity, wherein the 5th cavity is remote
It is fixedly installed on inner wall from third cavity side and extends the guide block being passed through in the sliding slot, the 4th cavity is remote
What is be connected in inner wall from first lead screw side is provided with the 6th cavity, and downslide can be gone up by being provided in the 6th cavity
Dynamic third sliding block is provided with the 7th cavity that opening is directed away from the 4th cavity side in the 6th sliding block, described
Slidably be provided with Four-slider in 7th cavity, the Four-slider close to the 4th cavity side end face with it is described
The first spring is fixedly installed between the inner wall of 7th cavity, in the inner wall of the 6th cavity far from the 4th cavity side
What is be connected is provided with the 8th cavity, is rotatably provided with the Four-slider in the 8th cavity far from the described 4th
The cam that one side end face of cavity abuts against is fixedly installed the first rotation axis, first rotation axis at the axle center of the cam
Left end be rotatablely connected with by bearing in the inner left wall of the 8th cavity, the right end power of first rotation axis
It is cooperatively connected in being arranged on the transmission device on the right side of the 4th cavity in inner wall.
2. a kind of air pollution control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The transmission device includes setting
The right end extension of the 9th cavity in the inner wall of the 4th cavity right side, first rotation axis is passed through in the 4th cavity
And it is rotatablely connected with by bearing on the right side inner wall of the 9th cavity, wherein fixation is set in first rotation axis
Be equipped with the first pulley that can be rotated in the 9th cavity, the right end of first lead screw be fixedly connected with extension be passed through it is described
The second rotation axis in 9th cavity is fixedly installed the third that can be rotated in the 9th cavity in second rotation axis
Gear, the third gear are connected with the 4th gear, the 4th gear far from one end engagement of second rotation axis
Left side be coaxially connected with the second belt wheel, realized between second belt wheel and the first pulley by the transmission belt that is arranged dynamic
Force-fitting connection.
3. a kind of air pollution control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air extractor includes being connected
First logical be set in first cavity inner wall is begun to speak, and described first begins to speak the inner wall far from first cavity side
On be connected be provided with and second begin to speak, wherein described second begins to speak is connected with second cavity, described first begin to speak in
It rotatably is provided with rotational sleeve, turbine fan blades is fixedly connected in the inner wall of the rotational sleeve, the rotational sleeve
Be fixedly installed on curved end extend be passed through described second begin to speak in and the ring gear that can be meshed with the first gear.
4. a kind of air pollution control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：, the mobile device includes phase
The third of connection being set in the second cavity upper and lower sides inner wall is begun to speak, and fixation is set in the right side inner wall that the third is begun to speak
It is equipped with the second motor, the left end power of second motor is connected with the second lead screw, and the left end of second lead screw passes through
Bearing is rotatablely connected in the inner left wall that the third is begun to speak, and is fixedly connected on the side end face up and down of first sliding block
Have extension be passed through the third begin to speak in and with second threads of lead screw be cooperatively connected the 5th sliding block.
5. a kind of air pollution control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The left and right two of 6th cavity
What is be connected in the inner wall of side is provided with the first guide runner, and it is logical that extension is fixedly connected on the left and right sides end face of the 6th sliding block
Enter the first slider guide in first guide runner and with the first guide runner inner wall sliding connection, first slide guide
Block is fixedly installed second spring between the end face of the 4th cavity side and the inner wall of first guide runner.
6. a kind of air pollution control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：When second sliding block is moved to
The rightmost side and when being abutted against with the right side inner wall of the 4th cavity described in the second sliding block can not continue to move to the right, therefore,
Second sliding block is connect with the first lead screw secure fit at this time, therefore, when the first lead screw continues to rotate described in second
Sliding block follows first lead screw to rotate.
7. a kind of air pollution control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the right side of 4th cavity
It is provided with cricoid heating chamber between the inner left wall of wall and the 9th cavity, is arranged with adding thermal resistance in the heating chamber
Silk.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810744239.8A CN108854328A (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | A kind of air pollution control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810744239.8A CN108854328A (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | A kind of air pollution control device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108854328A true CN108854328A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=64299999
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810744239.8A Withdrawn CN108854328A (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | A kind of air pollution control device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108854328A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110513794A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-11-29 | 程鹏 | A kind of repetitive air cleaning unit based on filter membrane filtering |
| CN110960938A (en) * | 2019-12-15 | 2020-04-07 | 胡斌 | Ventilation filtering system based on active carbon filtration |
-
2018
- 2018-07-09 CN CN201810744239.8A patent/CN108854328A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110513794A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-11-29 | 程鹏 | A kind of repetitive air cleaning unit based on filter membrane filtering |
| CN110960938A (en) * | 2019-12-15 | 2020-04-07 | 胡斌 | Ventilation filtering system based on active carbon filtration |
| CN110960938B (en) * | 2019-12-15 | 2020-12-04 | 山西新辉活性炭有限公司 | Ventilation filtering system based on active carbon filtration |
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Application publication date: 20181123 |