CN108310876A - A kind of intelligent gas collecting apparatus for hot dip galvanizing production process exhaust-gas treatment - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent gas collecting apparatus for hot dip galvanizing production process exhaust-gas treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108310876A
CN108310876A CN201810437890.0A CN201810437890A CN108310876A CN 108310876 A CN108310876 A CN 108310876A CN 201810437890 A CN201810437890 A CN 201810437890A CN 108310876 A CN108310876 A CN 108310876A
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China
Prior art keywords
cavity
wall
block
annular groove
ventilation pipe
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Granted
Application number
CN201810437890.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108310876B (en
Inventor
余芳珺
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Hangzhou Tongxing Thin Plate Technology Co., Ltd.
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Pujiang Flying Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/04Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
    • C23C2/06Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D49/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by other methods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/003Apparatus

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent gas collecting apparatus for hot dip galvanizing production process exhaust-gas treatment, including apparatus main body and the gas collecting apparatus being set in described device main body, the gas collecting apparatus includes setting and the first cavity in described device main body, what first cavity was connected on the side wall of inner left wall is provided with the first annular groove, it is fixedly installed first motor in the inner left wall of first cavity, the left end of the first motor is connected with the first switch block that can be rotated in first cavity by shaft power, the ventilation component that can be rotated in first annular groove is provided on first switch block.

Description

A kind of intelligent gas collecting apparatus for hot dip galvanizing production process exhaust-gas treatment
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of for hot dip galvanizing production process exhaust-gas treatment the present invention relates to industrial waste gas purifying technical field Intelligent gas collecting apparatus.
Background technology
In the today for advocating Green Development, the industrial waste gas that is generated in plant produced be required for carrying out purification it is qualified after ability Discharged, in the factory using being at most also the minimum when exhaust dust device with bag of cost, this device be only capable of removing dust and Other deleterious particles can not be purified, therefore also need additional other cleaning equipments, virtually also increased production cost, Need timing by manually carrying out replacement absorbent packet using bag dust-removing method simultaneously, it is time-consuming and laborious, therefore designing one kind can be to work Flue dust and other deleterious particles in industry exhaust gas carry out adsorption cleaning, and intelligent can be collected soot dust granule without people For replacement a kind of intelligent gas collecting apparatus for hot dip galvanizing production process exhaust-gas treatment it is really necessary to.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of intelligence collection for hot dip galvanizing production process exhaust-gas treatment Device of air can solve the problems in above-mentioned present technology.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:One kind of the present invention is at hot dip galvanizing production process exhaust gas The intelligent gas collecting apparatus of reason, including apparatus main body and the gas collecting apparatus that is set in described device main body, the gas collecting apparatus Including setting and the first cavity in described device main body, what first cavity was connected on the side wall of inner left wall sets It is equipped with the first annular groove, first motor is fixedly installed in the inner left wall of first cavity, the left end of the first motor is logical It crosses shaft power and is connected with the first switch block that can be rotated in first cavity, being provided on first switch block can be The ventilation component rotated in first annular groove, the right side of first switch block and rotatably sets in first cavity It is equipped with the second switch block, the right end of first switch block is rotatably assorted by shaft is connected to the left end face of second switch block On, it is provided with cricoid second annular groove on the side inner wall of first cavity and positioned at the surrounding of second switch block, it is described The ventilation block being fixedly connected on second switch block is rotatably provided in second annular groove, the ventilation block is interior about described Second switch block is symmetrical above and below to be provided with the second cavity, and the first connector, upside are provided on the right side inner wall of second cavity First connector on the right side of second annular groove right side inside in be provided with connection extraneous with first connector The first ventilation pipe, be provided with connection institute in the right side inner wall of second annular groove on the right side of first connector of downside The second annular groove and the second extraneous ventilation pipe are stated, heating device, second cavity are provided in second ventilation pipe Inner left wall on be provided with the second connector, the inner left wall of second annular groove on the left of second connector of upside It is inside provided with and is connected to second annular groove and extraneous third ventilation pipe, the third ventilation pipe and the first annular groove phase Connection, is fixedly installed the first air extractor on the third ventilation pipe inner wall, on the left of second connector of downside It is provided in the inner left wall of second annular groove and is connected to second annular groove and the 4th extraneous ventilation pipe, the four-way Feed channel is connected with first annular groove, and third cavity is provided in the right side inner wall of first cavity, and the third is empty The first company hole is provided on the right side of the inner left wall of chamber and first cavity between inner wall, the right end of second switch block, which is fixed, to be connected It is connected to the first connecting shaft for extending and being passed through in first company hole, the right end of first connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the first link block, The spline of opening to the right is provided in the right end face of first link block, cunning can be controlled by being provided in the third cavity The first dynamic sliding block is provided with mobile device on the upside of first sliding block, and the second electricity is fixedly installed in first sliding block The left end of machine, second motor is connected with and the matched spline link block of the spline, institute by shaft power The 4th cavity that is provided with being connected in the right side inner wall of third cavity is stated, the right end of second motor is matched by shaft power Conjunction is connected with first gear, and the 4th cavity is provided with the second company of opening upwards in the downside inner wall of right side inner wall Hole is rotatably assorted the second tooth for being connected with and being meshed with the first gear between the left and right sides inner wall in second company hole It takes turns, connects on the side inner wall of second ventilation pipe and positioned at described second and be fixedly installed cricoid first fixation on the downside of hole Block is provided on first fixed block and is connected with second ventilation pipe and is connected with second company hole lower end Third annular groove, interior be rotatably assorted by change of the third annular groove are connected with third switch block, the outside inner wall of the third switch block On be fixedly installed the ring gear being meshed with the second gear, left and right is provided through first through hole in the third switch block, It is fixedly installed fan blades on the inner wall of the first through hole.
As a preferred technical solution, it is described ventilation block right end face upper end and lower end about second switch block above and below It is symmetrically arranged with the first notch, what second annular groove was connected in the downside inner wall on right side is provided with the first sliding groove, institute The second sliding slot that is provided with being connected in the upper inside walls of the first sliding groove is stated, is fixedly installed in the right side inner wall of the first sliding groove There are third motor, the left end power of the third motor to be connected with the first leading screw, the left end of first leading screw passes through axis Forward it is dynamic be connected in the inner left wall of the first sliding groove, be provided in the first sliding groove can horizontally slip and with institute The second sliding block that the first leading screw is meshed is stated, extension is fixedly connected on the upper surface of second sliding block and is passed through second cunning In slot and with the matched third sliding block of first notch.
The ventilation component includes the component master being fixedly connected on first switch block as a preferred technical solution, Body, symmetrical above and below in the module body and left and right are provided through the second through-hole, are set in the left end face of second through-hole It is equipped with opening to the left and the second notch of outward opening, is provided with and communicated between the external world in the upper inside walls of first annular groove 5th ventilation pipe.
As a preferred technical solution, the heating device include be set in the inner wall of second ventilation pipe side and The 5th cavity being connected with second ventilation pipe is arranged with resistive heater in the 5th cavity.
As a preferred technical solution, the mobile device include be connected be set to the third cavity upper inside walls Interior third sliding slot, the 4th motor is fixedly installed in the right side inner wall of the third sliding slot, and the right end of the 4th motor is dynamic Force-fitting is connected with the second leading screw, and the right end of second leading screw is rotatably assorted by bearing is connected to the right side of the third sliding slot On the inner wall of side, it is fixedly connected with extension on the upside end face of first sliding block and is passed through in the third sliding slot and with described second The Four-slider that threads of lead screw is connected.
First air extractor includes being fixedly connected on the third ventilation pipe inner wall as a preferred technical solution, On cricoid pumping fixed block, bleed motor fixed block is fixedly connected with by fixed frame in the ring-type fixed block, it is described Bleed motor is fixedly installed in bleed motor fixed block, the left end of the bleed motor is connected with pumping by shaft power Air fan, be connected by power are matched between the shaft and the bleed motor fixed block left end face of the bleed motor left end Conjunction is connected with sealing ring.
It is fixedly connected with activated carbon block on all side end faces of the second cavity right end as a preferred technical solution, institute Activated carbon block is stated to adsorb the flue dust sundries etc. in the gas by second cavity.
Second cavity is fixedly installed on the right side inner wall of second switch block as a preferred technical solution, Gas concentration detector, the gas concentration detector is detecting the dust concentration in second cavity.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, the course of work of the present apparatus, bleed motor Start, and then extraction fan rotation is driven by shaft, and then will be required by third ventilation pipe and the second through-hole of upside The air purified is pumped into the second cavity of upside, and in the process, the lower face of the 5th ventilation pipe passes through component master The upper surface of body is closed, and is discharged by the first ventilation pipe after the purification that dirty air passes through activated carbon block at this time, when The gas concentration detector of upside detects that the activated carbon block of upside can not be after the gas in the second cavity of air filtering and upside When bulk concentration is larger, first motor starts, and meets people and drives the first switch block to turn over 90 degree by shaft, and then drives module body 90 degree are turned over, third ventilation pipe and the second cavity of upside are spaced at this time, are drawn at this time by the first air extractor Air turned again in original air cavity by the second notch and the 5th ventilation pipe, the 4th electric motor starting at this time, and then pass through Second leading screw drives Four-slider to be moved to the left, and then the first sliding block is driven to be moved to the left, and then drives spline link block to the left It moves and is caught in spline, at this time the second electric motor starting, and then the first link block is driven to turn over 180 degree, and then drive Second switch block turns over 180 degree, and then ventilation block is driven to turn over 180 degree, and then drives the second cavity of upper and lower sides The second clean cavity is gone to upside by reversing of position in turn, and first motor drives the first switch block to turn over 90 degree at this time, at this time 5th ventilation pipe lower ending opening is closed again, can continue air purification by the second clean cavity at this time, simultaneously The second cavity with a large amount of soot particulates is ported to downside, the 4th motor reversal at this time, and then drives the by the second leading screw Four-slider moves to right to greatest extent in third sliding slot, so drive the first sliding block move to right to greatest extent so that first gear with Second gear engages, while resistive heater obtains electric generation heat, and the second motor is again started up at this time, and then is driven by shaft First gear rotates, and then drives second gear rotation, and then drives the rotation of third switch block, and then drives fan blades rotation, in turn The heat and air that resistive heater is generated are pumped into the second cavity with high concentration soot dust granule, and high temperature makes at this time The soot dust granule being adsorbed on activated carbon block falls off and by the second through-hole of downside and the 4th ventilation pipe by high concentration flue dust Particle is blown in collecting chamber and carries out gas collection, in the process, when ventilation block rotates and the second cavity of upper and lower sides is driven to convert When position, third electric motor starting, and then drive the second sliding block to be moved to the left by the first leading screw, and then third sliding block is driven to be caught in In first notch of downside, so prevent ventilation block occur rotation, by the present apparatus can the case where being changed without filter bag it is long-term The catharsis to industrial waste gas is carried out, in the process, what the present apparatus can be intelligent carries out the soot dust granule in industrial waste gas Purification, and the soot dust granule of absorption is recycled, it is not necessarily to human interference, only need to periodically be overhauled, present apparatus intelligence Change degree is high, easy to operate, is worth recommending.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and attached drawing for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of internal structure of intelligent gas collecting apparatus for hot dip galvanizing production process exhaust-gas treatment of the present invention is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of " A " in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of " B " in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the ventilation component in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the first air extractor in the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of intelligent gas collecting apparatus for hot dip galvanizing production process exhaust-gas treatment of the invention, packet The gas collecting apparatus for including apparatus main body 11 and being set in described device main body 11, the gas collecting apparatus include setting and the dress The first cavity 33 in main body 11 is set, what first cavity 33 was connected on the side wall of inner left wall is provided with the first ring Slot 30 is fixedly installed first motor 35 in the inner left wall of first cavity 33, and the left end of the first motor 35 passes through Shaft power is connected with the first switch block 34 that can be rotated in first cavity 33, is provided on first switch block 34 It can be on the interior ventilation component 31 rotated of first annular groove 30, the right side of first switch block 34 and positioned at first cavity 33 Interior to be rotatably provided with the second switch block 29, the right end of first switch block 34 is rotatably assorted by shaft is connected to described second In the left end face of switch block 29, it is provided on the side inner wall of first cavity 33 and positioned at the surrounding of second switch block 29 Cricoid second annular groove 39, be rotatably provided in second annular groove 29 be fixedly connected on it is logical on second switch block 29 Air parcel 28 is provided with the second cavity 42, second cavity about second switch block 29 is symmetrical above and below in the ventilation block 28 The first connector 45 is provided on 42 right side inner wall, second annular groove 39 on first connector, 45 right side of upside Extraneous the first ventilation pipe 46 with first connector 45 of connection, first connection of downside are provided in inside right side Connection second annular groove 39 is provided in the right side inner wall of second annular groove 39 on 45 right side of mouth to ventilate with the second of the external world Pipeline 47 is provided with heating device in second ventilation pipe 47, is provided in the inner left wall of second cavity 42 Two connectors 41 are provided with connection institute in the inner left wall of second annular groove 39 in the left side of second connector 41 of upside The second annular groove 39 and extraneous third ventilation pipe 36 are stated, the third ventilation pipe 36 is connected with first annular groove 30, The first air extractor 37 is fixedly installed on 36 inner wall of third ventilation pipe, second connector, 41 left side of downside It is provided in the inner left wall of second annular groove 39 and is connected to second annular groove 39 and the 4th extraneous ventilation pipe 32, it is described 4th ventilation pipe is connected with first annular groove 30, and third cavity is provided in the right side inner wall of first cavity 33 60, the first company hole 55 is provided between 33 right side inner wall of the inner left wall of the third cavity 60 and first cavity, it is described The right end of second switch block 29 is fixedly connected with the first connecting shaft 51 for extending and being passed through in first company hole 55, first connecting shaft 51 Right end be fixedly connected with the first link block 52, opening spline to the right is provided in the right end face of first link block 52 Slot 53 is provided with the first sliding block 61 that can be horizontally slipped in the third cavity 60, and the upside of first sliding block 61 is provided with Mobile device, the second motor 62 is fixedly installed in first sliding block 61, and the left end of second motor 62 is dynamic by shaft Force-fitting be connected with 53 matched spline link block 54 of the spline, be connected in the right side inner wall of the third cavity 60 Logical is provided with the 4th cavity 63, and the right end of second motor 62 is connected with first gear 64, institute by shaft power The second company hole 66 that the 4th cavity 63 is provided with opening upwards in the downside inner wall of right side inner wall is stated, described second connects hole 66 Left and right sides inner wall between be rotatably assorted the second gear 65 for being connected with and being meshed with the first gear 64, described second is logical On the side inner wall of feed channel 47 and connect 66 downside of hole positioned at described second and is fixedly installed cricoid first fixed block 71, it is described It is provided on first fixed block 71 and is connected with second ventilation pipe 47 and connects what 66 lower end of hole was connected with described second Third annular groove 72, interior be rotatably assorted by change of the third annular groove 72 are connected with third switch block 73, the third switch block 73 It is fixedly installed the ring gear 69 being meshed with the second gear 65 on the inner wall of outside, runs through setting in the third switch block 73 or so It is equipped with first through hole 67, fan blades 68 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first through hole 67.
Valuably, the upper end and lower end of ventilation 28 right end face of block are about second switch block, 29 setting symmetrical above and below There is the first notch 26, what second annular groove 39 was connected in the downside inner wall on right side is provided with the first sliding groove 27, described What is be connected in the upper inside walls of the first sliding groove 27 is provided with second sliding slot 25, is fixed in the right side inner wall of the first sliding groove 27 It is provided with third motor 21, the left end power of the third motor 21 is connected with the first leading screw 24, first leading screw 24 Left end be rotatably assorted by bearing in the inner left wall for being connected to the first sliding groove 27, be provided in the first sliding groove 27 The second sliding block 22 that can be horizontally slipped and be meshed with first leading screw 24, it is fixed on the upper surface of second sliding block 22 to connect Be connected to extension be passed through in the second sliding slot 25 and with first notch, 26 matched third sliding block 23.
Valuably, the ventilation component 31 includes the module body 74 being fixedly connected on first switch block 34, described Symmetrical above and below and left and right is provided through the second through-hole 75 in module body 74, is arranged in the left end face of second through-hole 75 There is opening to the left and the second notch 76 of outward opening, setting is connected between the external world in the upper inside walls of first annular groove 30 There is the 5th ventilation pipe 38.
Valuably, the heating device includes being set in second ventilation pipe, 47 side inner wall and with described second The 5th cavity 48 that ventilation pipe 47 is connected is arranged with resistive heater 49 in the 5th cavity 48.
Valuably, the mobile device includes that the third being set in 60 upper inside walls of third cavity being connected is slided Slot 57 is fixedly installed the 4th motor 56, the right end power of the 4th motor 56 in the right side inner wall of the third sliding slot 57 It is connected with the second leading screw 59, the right end of second leading screw 59 is rotatably assorted by bearing is connected to the third sliding slot 57 Right side inner wall on, be fixedly connected on the upside end face of first sliding block 61 extension be passed through in the third sliding slot 57 and with The Four-slider 58 of second leading screw, the 59 screw-thread fit connection.
Valuably, first air extractor 37 includes the ring-type being fixedly connected on 36 inner wall of third ventilation pipe Pumping fixed block 91, bleed motor fixed block 93 is fixedly connected with by fixed frame 92 in the ring-type fixed block 91, it is described Bleed motor 94 is fixedly installed in bleed motor fixed block 93, the left end of the bleed motor 94 is coordinated by shaft power to be connected It is connected to extraction fan 96, be connected by power is left in the shaft and the bleed motor fixed block 93 of 94 left end of the bleed motor Sealing ring 95 is connected between side end face.
Valuably, activated carbon block 44, the activated carbon are fixedly connected on all side end faces of 42 right end of the second cavity Block 44 is adsorbing the flue dust sundries etc. in the gas by second cavity 42.
Valuably, second cavity 42 is fixedly installed gas concentration on the right side inner wall of second switch block 29 Detector 43, the gas concentration detector 43 is detecting the dust concentration in second cavity 42.
The course of work of the present apparatus, bleed motor 94 start, and then drive extraction fan 96 to rotate by shaft, Jin Ertong The required air purified is pumped into the second cavity 42 of upside by the second through-hole 75 for crossing third ventilation pipe 36 and upside, In the process, the lower face of the 5th ventilation pipe 38 is closed by the upper surface of module body 74, at this time dirty sky It is discharged by the first ventilation pipe 46 after the purification that gas passes through activated carbon block 44, when the gas concentration detector 43 of upside detects The activated carbon block 44 of upside can not be after air filtering and when the larger gas concentration in the second cavity 42 of upside, first motor 35 Start, meet people and drive the first switch block 34 to turn over 90 degree by shaft, and then drive module body 74 turns over 90 degree, at this time the Three ventilation pipes 36 and the second cavity 42 of upside are spaced, and the air being drawn at this time by the first air extractor 37 is by Two notches 76 and the 5th ventilation pipe 38 turn again in original air cavity, and the 4th motor 56 starts at this time, and then passes through second Thick stick 59 drives Four-slider 58 to be moved to the left, and then the first sliding block 61 is driven to be moved to the left, so drive spline link block 54 to It moving left and is caught in spline 53, the second motor 62 starts at this time, and then the first link block 52 is driven to turn over 180 degree, And then the second switch block 29 is driven to turn over 180 degree, and then ventilation block 28 is driven to turn over 180 degree, and then drive up and down The second clean cavity 42 is gone to upside by 42 reversing of position of the second cavity of side in turn, and first motor 35 drives first turn at this time Block 34 turns over 90 degree, and 38 lower ending opening of the 5th ventilation pipe is closed again at this time, can pass through the second clean cavity at this time 42 continue air purification, are ported to downside simultaneous with the second cavity 42 of a large amount of soot particulates, at this time the 4th motor 56 Reversion, and then drive Four-slider 58 to be moved to right to greatest extent in third sliding slot 57 by the second leading screw 59, and then drive first Sliding block 61 moves to right to greatest extent so that first gear 64 is engaged with second gear 65, while resistive heater 49 obtains electric generation Heat, the second motor 62 is again started up at this time, and then drives first gear 64 to rotate by shaft, and then drives second gear 65 Rotation, and then third switch block 73 is driven to rotate, and then fan blades 68 is driven to rotate, so the heat that resistive heater 49 is generated with And air is pumped into the second cavity 42 with high concentration soot dust granule, high temperature makes the cigarette being adsorbed on activated carbon block 44 at this time Dirt particle falls off and high concentration soot dust granule is blown in collecting chamber by the second through-hole 75 of downside and the 4th ventilation pipe 32 And gas collection is carried out, and in the process, when block 28 of ventilating rotates and the second cavity 42 of upper and lower sides is driven to convert position, third electricity Machine 21 starts, and then drives the second sliding block 22 to be moved to the left by the first leading screw 24, and then third sliding block 23 is driven to be caught in downside The first notch 26 in, and then prevent ventilation block 28 occur rotation.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, the course of work of the present apparatus, bleed motor Start, and then extraction fan rotation is driven by shaft, and then will be required by third ventilation pipe and the second through-hole of upside The air purified is pumped into the second cavity of upside, and in the process, the lower face of the 5th ventilation pipe passes through component master The upper surface of body is closed, and is discharged by the first ventilation pipe after the purification that dirty air passes through activated carbon block at this time, when The gas concentration detector of upside detects that the activated carbon block of upside can not be after the gas in the second cavity of air filtering and upside When bulk concentration is larger, first motor starts, and meets people and drives the first switch block to turn over 90 degree by shaft, and then drives module body 90 degree are turned over, third ventilation pipe and the second cavity of upside are spaced at this time, are drawn at this time by the first air extractor Air turned again in original air cavity by the second notch and the 5th ventilation pipe, the 4th electric motor starting at this time, and then pass through Second leading screw drives Four-slider to be moved to the left, and then the first sliding block is driven to be moved to the left, and then drives spline link block to the left It moves and is caught in spline, at this time the second electric motor starting, and then the first link block is driven to turn over 180 degree, and then drive Second switch block turns over 180 degree, and then ventilation block is driven to turn over 180 degree, and then drives the second cavity of upper and lower sides The second clean cavity is gone to upside by reversing of position in turn, and first motor drives the first switch block to turn over 90 degree at this time, at this time 5th ventilation pipe lower ending opening is closed again, can continue air purification by the second clean cavity at this time, simultaneously The second cavity with a large amount of soot particulates is ported to downside, the 4th motor reversal at this time, and then drives the by the second leading screw Four-slider moves to right to greatest extent in third sliding slot, so drive the first sliding block move to right to greatest extent so that first gear with Second gear engages, while resistive heater obtains electric generation heat, and the second motor is again started up at this time, and then is driven by shaft First gear rotates, and then drives second gear rotation, and then drives the rotation of third switch block, and then drives fan blades rotation, in turn The heat and air that resistive heater is generated are pumped into the second cavity with high concentration soot dust granule, and high temperature makes at this time The soot dust granule being adsorbed on activated carbon block falls off and by the second through-hole of downside and the 4th ventilation pipe by high concentration flue dust Particle is blown in collecting chamber and carries out gas collection, in the process, when ventilation block rotates and the second cavity of upper and lower sides is driven to convert When position, third electric motor starting, and then drive the second sliding block to be moved to the left by the first leading screw, and then third sliding block is driven to be caught in In first notch of downside, so prevent ventilation block occur rotation, by the present apparatus can the case where being changed without filter bag it is long-term The catharsis to industrial waste gas is carried out, in the process, what the present apparatus can be intelligent carries out the soot dust granule in industrial waste gas Purification, and the soot dust granule of absorption is recycled, it is not necessarily to human interference, only need to periodically be overhauled, present apparatus intelligence Change degree is high, easy to operate, is worth recommending.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of intelligent gas collecting apparatus for hot dip galvanizing production process exhaust-gas treatment, including apparatus main body and it is set to described Gas collecting apparatus in apparatus main body, the gas collecting apparatus include setting with described device main body in the first cavity, described first What cavity was connected on the side wall of inner left wall is provided with the first annular groove, fixes and sets in the inner left wall of first cavity It is equipped with first motor, the left end of the first motor is connected with by shaft power and can be rotated in first cavity First switch block is provided with the ventilation component that can be rotated in first annular groove on first switch block, first switch block Right side and the second switch block is rotatably provided in first cavity, the right end of first switch block is rotated by shaft It is connected in the left end face of second switch block, on the side inner wall of first cavity and is located at second switch block Surrounding be provided with cricoid second annular groove, be rotatably provided in second annular groove and be fixedly connected on second switch block On ventilation block, be provided with the second cavity about second switch block is symmetrical above and below in the ventilation block, second cavity Be provided with the first connector on the inner wall of right side, inside the right side of second annular groove on the right side of first connector of upside in It is provided with extraneous the first ventilation pipe with first connector of connection, described the on the right side of first connector of downside It is provided in the right side inner wall of two annular grooves and is connected to second annular groove and the second extraneous ventilation pipe, second ventilation pipe It is inside provided with heating device, the second connector, second connection of upside are provided in the inner left wall of second cavity It is provided in the inner left wall of second annular groove on the left of mouthful and is connected to second annular groove and extraneous third ventilation pipe, institute It states third ventilation pipe with first annular groove to be connected, the first pumping dress is fixedly installed on the third ventilation pipe inner wall Set, be provided in the inner left wall of second annular groove on the left of second connector of downside connection second annular groove with The 4th extraneous ventilation pipe, the 4th ventilation pipe is connected with first annular groove, in the right side of first cavity It is provided with third cavity in wall, first is provided between the inner left wall of the third cavity and first cavity right side inner wall Lian Kong, the right end of second switch block are fixedly connected with the first connecting shaft for extending and being passed through in first company hole, and described first connects The right end of axis is fixedly connected with the first link block, and the spline of opening to the right is provided in the right end face of first link block Slot is provided with the first sliding block that can be horizontally slipped in the third cavity, mobile device is provided on the upside of first sliding block, The second motor is fixedly installed in first sliding block, the left end of second motor is connected with by shaft power and institute The matched spline link block of spline is stated, what is be connected in the right side inner wall of the third cavity is provided with the 4th cavity, institute The right end for stating the second motor is connected with first gear by shaft power, and the 4th cavity is close to the downside of right side inner wall Be provided in inner wall opening upwards second connect hole, it is described second company hole left and right sides inner wall between be rotatably assorted be connected with The second gear that the first gear is meshed connects on the side inner wall of second ventilation pipe and positioned at described second under hole Side is fixedly installed cricoid first fixed block, be provided on first fixed block be connected with second ventilation pipe and Connect the third annular groove that hole lower end is connected with described second, is rotatably assorted by change in the third annular groove and is connected with third turn Block is fixedly installed the ring gear being meshed with the second gear, the third switch block on the outside inner wall of the third switch block Interior left and right is provided through first through hole, and fan blades is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first through hole.
2. a kind of intelligent gas collecting apparatus for hot dip galvanizing production process exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 1, feature It is:The upper end and lower end of the ventilation block right end face are provided with the first notch, institute about second switch block is symmetrical above and below The first sliding groove that is provided with that the second annular groove is connected in the downside inner wall on right side is stated, in the upper inside walls of the first sliding groove What is be connected is provided with second sliding slot, and third motor, the third electricity are fixedly installed in the right side inner wall of the first sliding groove The left end power of machine is connected with the first leading screw, and the left end of first leading screw is rotatably assorted by bearing is connected to described In the inner left wall of one sliding slot, second that can horizontally slip and be meshed with first leading screw is provided in the first sliding groove Sliding block, be fixedly connected on the upper surface of second sliding block extension be passed through in the second sliding slot and with the first notch phase The third sliding block of cooperation.
3. a kind of intelligent gas collecting apparatus for hot dip galvanizing production process exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 1, feature It is:The ventilation component includes the module body being fixedly connected on first switch block, right up and down in the module body Claim and left and right is provided through the second through-hole, opening is provided in the left end face of second through-hole to the left and outward opening Second notch, the upper inside walls of first annular groove are interior to be provided with and communicated with the 5th ventilation pipe between the external world.
4. a kind of intelligent gas collecting apparatus for hot dip galvanizing production process exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 1, feature It is:The heating device includes being set in the inner wall of second ventilation pipe side and being connected with second ventilation pipe The 5th logical cavity is arranged with resistive heater in the 5th cavity.
5. a kind of intelligent gas collecting apparatus for hot dip galvanizing production process exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 1, feature It is:The mobile device includes the third sliding slot being set in the third cavity upper inside walls being connected, the third The 4th motor is fixedly installed in the right side inner wall of sliding slot, the right end power of the 4th motor is connected with the second leading screw, The right end of second leading screw is rotatably assorted by bearing on the right side inner wall for being connected to the third sliding slot, first sliding block Upside end face on be fixedly connected with for extending and being passed through in the third sliding slot and being connected with second threads of lead screw Four-slider.
6. a kind of intelligent gas collecting apparatus for hot dip galvanizing production process exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 1, feature It is:First air extractor includes the cricoid pumping fixed block being fixedly connected on the third ventilation pipe inner wall, Bleed motor fixed block is fixedly connected with by fixed frame in the ring-type fixed block, fixes and sets in the bleed motor fixed block It is equipped with bleed motor, the left end of the bleed motor is connected with extraction fan by shaft power, and be connected by power is in described It is connected with sealing ring between the shaft of bleed motor left end and the bleed motor fixed block left end face.
7. a kind of intelligent gas collecting apparatus for hot dip galvanizing production process exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 1, feature It is:It is fixedly connected with activated carbon block on all side end faces of the second cavity right end, the activated carbon block is adsorbing process Flue dust sundries etc. in the gas of second cavity.
8. a kind of intelligent gas collecting apparatus for hot dip galvanizing production process exhaust-gas treatment according to claim 1, feature It is:Second cavity is fixedly installed gas concentration detector, the gas on the right side inner wall of second switch block Bulk concentration detector is detecting the dust concentration in second cavity.
CN201810437890.0A 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of intelligent gas collecting apparatus for hot dip galvanizing production process exhaust-gas treatment Expired - Fee Related CN108310876B (en)

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