CN108307725A - A kind of curled mallow presprouting of seeds case - Google Patents
A kind of curled mallow presprouting of seeds case Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108307725A CN108307725A CN201810237700.0A CN201810237700A CN108307725A CN 108307725 A CN108307725 A CN 108307725A CN 201810237700 A CN201810237700 A CN 201810237700A CN 108307725 A CN108307725 A CN 108307725A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- curled mallow
- presprouting
- vernalization
- sun
- exposed
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/02—Germinating apparatus; Determining germination capacity of seeds or the like
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of curled mallow presprouting of seeds casees, including babinet, mating connection case lid on the upside of babinet, it is laid with sand cushion in box inside bottom, cloth electric heating wire is uniformly buried in sand cushion, vernalization soil layer is equipped on the upside of sand cushion, and groove is equipped at vernalization soil layer upper center, temperature controller, temperature controller control connection electric heating wire are buried in the inside of vernalization soil layer.Advantages of the present invention:A kind of curled mallow presprouting of seeds case of offer of the present invention is improved on the basis of traditional germinating box, inside set humidifier and oxygen supply case, it can keep permanent oxygen constant humidity in germinating box, suitable for curled mallow germination, electric heating wire is buried in sand cushion, can keep the temperature inside the box within the temperature range of curled mallow germination, vernalization figure is using the special vernalization soil of curled mallow, Germination effect is good, can shorten the vernalization period, greatly improves the bud ratio of curled mallow seed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to presprouting of seeds technical field more particularly to a kind of curled mallow presprouting of seeds casees.
Background technology
Vernalization is to cause bud growth, Dormant bud development and germination, or promote the measure occurred before these, referred to as
Vernalization.Vernalization is to ensure seed after suctioning moisture, and the nutrient in seed is promoted to decompose operating, the weight of supply rataria growth rapidly
Want measure.For curled mallow seed in vernalization, generally by standing germination hastening method in incubator, this germination accelerating method efficiency is low, urges
The bud period is very long but bud ratio is very low, and curled mallow seed and traditional greens seed variability are big, with conventional germinating box
It is difficult to solve the problems, such as that bud ratio is low.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of curled mallow presprouting of seeds proposed
Case.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of curled mallow presprouting of seeds case, it is characterised in that:Including babinet, babinet upside mating connection case lid, in box inside
Bottom is laid with sand cushion, and cloth electric heating wire is uniformly buried in sand cushion, vernalization soil layer is equipped on the upside of sand cushion, in vernalization soil layer
It is equipped with groove at upper center, temperature controller, temperature controller control connection electric heating wire are buried in the inside of vernalization soil layer.
Preferably, it is arranged with humidifier on the inner wall of the case lid.
Preferably, transparent watch window is equipped at the center of the case lid.
Preferably, the babinet side is additionally provided with oxygen supply case, is equipped with electric heater in oxygen supply case, supplies oxygen between case and babinet
It is connected by pipeline, control valve is additionally provided on pipeline.
Preferably, it is equipped in the babinet and contains oxygen detection, containing oxygen detection control connection control valve.
Preferably, the vernalization soil layer is set by the special vernalization mound of curled mallow.
Preferably, the preparation method of the special vernalization soil of the curled mallow includes the following steps:
Step 1: choosing loess and black earth, loess and black earth are smashed and sieved respectively, particle diameter is less than to the loess of 3mm
It is left with black earth, and the loess and black earth that will be left behind are uniformly mixed to form composite soil;
It stir-fries Step 2: the composite soil in step 1 is put into 100-120 DEG C of pot, stir-fry 3-6min, will be mixed after stir-frying
Soil naturally cools to room temperature in normal temperature environment, and the composite soil that will be cooled to room temperature is put into -30 ~ -20 DEG C of refrigerating box, freezing
It takes out and paves after 48-60 hours and be exposed to the sun in the sunlight 24 hours, the composite soil after being exposed to the sun is deposited in the environment of hermetically drying
Storage is with spare;
Step 3: quail excrement civilian dress is entered in transparent plastic bag, and clear water is added into polybag and by plastic bag sealing, it will be close
The polybag being honored as a queen is put to be exposed to the sun in the sunlight, and rice chaff is put into polybag and is stirred evenly after being exposed to the sun 3-5 days, again by plastics
It puts after bag sealing and is exposed to the sun in the sunlight, form mixture A after being exposed to the sun 7-10 days;
Step 4: mixture A, plant ash, the rare earth in the composite soil after being exposed to the sun in step 2, step 3 are uniformly mixed to get
Vernalization special soil.
Preferably, the stir-frying temperature in the step 1 is 105 DEG C, and the stir-frying time is 5min, and composite soil is put into -22 DEG C
In refrigerating box, cooling time is 50 hours.
Preferably, the weight ratio of quail excrement and clear water is 1 in the step 3:1.
Preferably, the time that the time being exposed to the sun for the first time in the step 3 is 4 days, is exposed to the sun for the second time is 8 days.
The advantage of the invention is that:A kind of curled mallow presprouting of seeds case of offer of the present invention is in traditional germinating box base
It is improved on plinth, inside sets humidifier and oxygen supply case, permanent oxygen constant humidity in germinating box can be kept, suitable for curled mallow seed hair
Bud buries electric heating wire in sand cushion, can keep the temperature inside the box within the temperature range of curled mallow germination, vernalization figure
Using the special vernalization soil of curled mallow, Germination effect is good, can shorten the vernalization period, greatly improves the bud ratio of curled mallow seed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of curled mallow presprouting of seeds case provided by the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of curled mallow presprouting of seeds case provided by the invention, it is characterised in that:Including babinet 1,1 upside of babinet
Mating connection case lid 2 is equipped with transparent watch window 2.1 at the center of case lid 2, humidifier is arranged on the inner wall of case lid 2
2.2, two humidifiers 2.2 are symmetrical arranged centered on watch window 2.1.
It is laid with sand cushion 3 in 1 inside bottom of babinet, cloth electric heating wire 4 is uniformly buried in sand cushion 3, in 3 upside of sand cushion
Equipped with vernalization soil layer 5, it is equipped with groove 5.1 at 5 upper center of vernalization soil layer, temperature control is buried in the inside of vernalization soil layer 5
Device 6, the control connection electric heating wire 4 of temperature controller 6.
1 side of the babinet is additionally provided with oxygen supply case 7, and electric heater is equipped in oxygen supply case 7, supplies oxygen and leads between case 7 and babinet 1
Piping 8 is connected, and control valve 9 is additionally provided on pipeline 8.It is equipped in babinet 1 and contains oxygen detection, containing oxygen detection control connection
Control valve 9.
The vernalization soil layer 5 is set by the special vernalization mound of curled mallow.Wherein:The preparation side of the special vernalization soil of curled mallow
Method includes the following steps:
Step 1: choosing loess and black earth, loess and black earth are smashed and sieved respectively, particle diameter is less than to the loess of 3mm
It is left with black earth, and the loess and black earth that will be left behind are uniformly mixed to form composite soil;
It stir-fries Step 2: the composite soil in step 1 is put into 110 DEG C of pot, stir-fry 4min, by composite soil after stir-frying normal
Room temperature is naturally cooled in warm environment, the composite soil that will be cooled to room temperature is put into -28 DEG C of refrigerating box, and freezing takes after 55 hours
Go out and pave to be exposed to the sun in the sunlight 24 hours, the composite soil after being exposed to the sun is stored in the environment of hermetically drying with spare;
Step 3: quail excrement civilian dress is entered in transparent plastic bag, and clear water is added into polybag and by plastic bag sealing, it will be close
The polybag being honored as a queen is put to be exposed to the sun in the sunlight, and rice chaff is put into polybag and is stirred evenly after being exposed to the sun 3 days, again by polybag
It puts after sealing and is exposed to the sun in the sunlight, form mixture A after being exposed to the sun 9 days;
Step 4: mixture A, plant ash, the rare earth in the composite soil after being exposed to the sun in step 2, step 3 are uniformly mixed to get
Vernalization special soil.
Embodiment 2
In the preparation method of the special vernalization soil of 1 curled mallow of embodiment, stir-frying temperature in the step 1 is 105 DEG C, when stir-frying
Between be 5min, composite soil is put into -22 DEG C of refrigerating box, and cooling time is 50 hours;Quail excrement and clear water in step 3
Weight ratio is 1:1;The time that the time being exposed to the sun for the first time in step 3 is 4 days, is exposed to the sun for the second time is 8 days.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of curled mallow presprouting of seeds case, it is characterised in that:Including babinet(1), babinet(1)Upside mating connection case lid(2),
In babinet(1)Inside bottom is laid with sand cushion(3), in sand cushion(3)It is interior uniformly to bury cloth electric heating wire(4), in sand cushion(3)On
Side is equipped with vernalization soil layer(5), in vernalization soil layer(5)Groove is equipped at upper center(5.1), in vernalization soil layer(5)Inside bury
If temperature controller(6), temperature controller(6)Control connection electric heating wire(4).
2. a kind of curled mallow presprouting of seeds case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The case lid(2)Inner wall on
It is arranged with humidifier(2.2).
3. a kind of curled mallow presprouting of seeds case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The case lid(2)Center at
Equipped with transparent watch window(2.1).
4. a kind of curled mallow presprouting of seeds case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The babinet(1)Side is also set
There is oxygen supply case(7), supply oxygen case(7)It is interior to be equipped with electric heater, supply oxygen case(7)With babinet(1)Between pass through pipeline(8)It is connected,
In pipeline(8)On be additionally provided with control valve(9).
5. a kind of curled mallow presprouting of seeds case according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The babinet(1)Interior be equipped with contains
Oxygen detection, containing oxygen detection control connection control valve(9).
6. a kind of curled mallow presprouting of seeds case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vernalization soil layer(5)By wood
The special vernalization mound of ear dish is set.
7. a kind of curled mallow presprouting of seeds case according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The special vernalization soil of curled mallow
Preparation method include the following steps:
Step 1: choosing loess and black earth, loess and black earth are smashed and sieved respectively, particle diameter is less than to the loess of 3mm
It is left with black earth, and the loess and black earth that will be left behind are uniformly mixed to form composite soil;
It stir-fries Step 2: the composite soil in step 1 is put into 100-120 DEG C of pot, stir-fry 3-6min, will be mixed after stir-frying
Soil naturally cools to room temperature in normal temperature environment, and the composite soil that will be cooled to room temperature is put into -30 ~ -20 DEG C of refrigerating box, freezing
It takes out and paves after 48-60 hours and be exposed to the sun in the sunlight 24 hours, the composite soil after being exposed to the sun is deposited in the environment of hermetically drying
Storage is with spare;
Step 3: quail excrement civilian dress is entered in transparent plastic bag, and clear water is added into polybag and by plastic bag sealing, it will be close
The polybag being honored as a queen is put to be exposed to the sun in the sunlight, and rice chaff is put into polybag and is stirred evenly after being exposed to the sun 3-5 days, again by plastics
It puts after bag sealing and is exposed to the sun in the sunlight, form mixture A after being exposed to the sun 7-10 days;
Step 4: mixture A, plant ash, the rare earth in the composite soil after being exposed to the sun in step 2, step 3 are uniformly mixed to get
Vernalization special soil.
8. a kind of curled mallow presprouting of seeds case according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Stir-frying temperature in the step 1
Degree is 105 DEG C, and the stir-frying time is 5min, and composite soil is put into -22 DEG C of refrigerating box, and cooling time is 50 hours.
9. a kind of curled mallow presprouting of seeds case according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Quail excrement in the step 3
Weight ratio with clear water is 1:1.
10. a kind of curled mallow presprouting of seeds case according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:In the step 3 for the first time
The time that the time being exposed to the sun is 4 days, is exposed to the sun for the second time is 8 days.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810237700.0A CN108307725A (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2018-03-22 | A kind of curled mallow presprouting of seeds case |
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CN201810237700.0A CN108307725A (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2018-03-22 | A kind of curled mallow presprouting of seeds case |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201286230Y (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-08-12 | 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | Vegetable seeds germination box |
CN203057817U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-07-17 | 杨方方 | Watermelon germination accelerating box |
CN104472065A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-04-01 | 江苏希旺农业科技有限公司 | Watermelon germination promoting box |
CN104823667A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-12 | 严志萱 | Long-season cultivation technology of Malabar spinach |
-
2018
- 2018-03-22 CN CN201810237700.0A patent/CN108307725A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201286230Y (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-08-12 | 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | Vegetable seeds germination box |
CN203057817U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-07-17 | 杨方方 | Watermelon germination accelerating box |
CN104472065A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-04-01 | 江苏希旺农业科技有限公司 | Watermelon germination promoting box |
CN104823667A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-12 | 严志萱 | Long-season cultivation technology of Malabar spinach |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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张有正: "重庆地区蔬菜冬季育苗实用技术", 《长江蔬菜》 * |
张秀美: "《肉鸡健康养殖》", 31 August 2010, 山东科学技术出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20180724 |
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