CN108294069A - A kind of disinfectant for animals and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of disinfectant for animals and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N33/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
- A01N33/02—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
- A01N33/12—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/12—Iodine, e.g. iodophors; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/14—Boron; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/12—Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/22—Lamiaceae or Labiatae [Mint family], e.g. thyme, rosemary, skullcap, selfheal, lavender, perilla, pennyroyal, peppermint or spearmint
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/48—Zingiberaceae [Ginger family], e.g. ginger or galangal
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of disinfectant for animals, include the raw material of following parts by weight：0.1~0.6 part of potassium iodide, 0.2~0.5 part of quaternary ammonium salt compound, 20~30 parts of ethyl alcohol, 13~18 parts of mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, 3~8 parts of activated carbon, 1~2 part of boric acid, 2~4 parts of borax, 2~5 parts of Sodium Polyacrylate, 1~3 part of citric acid, 1.5~2.7 parts of SODIUM PERCARBONATE, 10~20 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 7~13 parts of talcum powder, 1~2 part of dispersant, 30~50 parts of distilled water.The disinfectant for animals Disinfection Effect is good, stability is good, non-corrosive, harmless to animal, human body, is suitable for livestock and poultry, animal house and is sterilized with poultry.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to disinfectant technical fields, and in particular to a kind of disinfectant for animals and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the rapid development of intensive culture industry, carried out disinfection livestock and poultry and its ambient enviroment to kill using disinfectant
Pathogen cuts off the routes of infection, it has also become prevents and control a kind of important measures of livestock and poultry disease transmission.But often make at present
Disinfectant such as bleaching powder, sodium hypochlorite, peroxide, phenols, formaldehyde etc. has the shortcomings that some are common, such as stability
Difference, corrosivity are strong, have very strong and stimulating etc., and some is also harmful, or even has carcinogenesis.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of disinfectant for animals and preparation method thereof, solve the problems in above-mentioned background technology, institute
State that disinfectant for animals Disinfection Effect is good, stability is good, it is non-corrosive, it is harmless to animal, human body, be suitable for livestock and poultry, animal house and
Band poultry disinfection.
It is of the existing technology in order to solve the problems, such as, it adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of disinfectant for animals includes the raw material of following parts by weight：0.1~0.6 part of potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salt compound 0.2~
0.5 part, it is 20~30 parts of ethyl alcohol, 13~18 parts of mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, 3~8 parts of activated carbon, 1~2 part of boric acid, 2~4 parts of borax, poly-
2~5 parts of sodium acrylate, 1~3 part of citric acid, 1.5~2.7 parts of SODIUM PERCARBONATE, 10~20 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, talcum powder 7~
13 parts, 1~2 part of dispersant, 30~50 parts of distilled water.
Preferably, the disinfectant for animals includes the raw material of following parts by weight：0.2~0.5 part of potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salts
0.3~0.4 part of compound, 21~27 parts of ethyl alcohol, 14~16 parts of mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, 4~7 parts of activated carbon, boric acid 1.3~1.8
Part, 2.5~3.3 parts of borax, 3~4 parts of Sodium Polyacrylate, 1.6~2.5 parts of citric acid, 1.8~2.4 parts of SODIUM PERCARBONATE, concave convex rod
12~19 parts of stone clay, 9~11 parts of talcum powder, 1.2~1.8 parts of dispersant, 37~43 parts of distilled water.
Preferably, the disinfectant for animals includes the raw material of following parts by weight：0.4 part of potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salt compound
0.36 part, 23 parts of ethyl alcohol, 15 parts of mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, 6 parts of activated carbon, 1.7 parts of boric acid, 3.1 parts of borax, Sodium Polyacrylate 3.6
Part, 2 parts of citric acid, 1.9 parts of SODIUM PERCARBONATE, 17 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 10 parts of talcum powder, 1.5 parts of dispersant, distilled water 41
Part.
Preferably, the mixture of Chinese herbal medicines is pressed by frutus cnidii, honeysuckle, cordate houttuynia, garlic, ginger, elscholtiza, climbing groundsel
Weight ratio 1:2:1:3:2:3:3 mix.
Preferably, the quaternary ammonium salt compound is selected from benzalkonium chloride or benzalkonium bromide.
Preferably, the dispersant is any one of calgon, sodium pyrophosphate, lauryl sodium sulfate.
A method of the disinfectant for animals is prepared, is included the following steps：
（1）Potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salt compound, ethyl alcohol, mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, activated carbon, boric acid, boron are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Sand, Sodium Polyacrylate, citric acid, SODIUM PERCARBONATE, Concave-convex clay rod, talcum powder, dispersant, distilled water, it is spare；
（2）Concave-convex clay rod, talcum powder and borax are uniformly mixed, 400~500 DEG C of high temperature kiln roasting 30~50 is placed in
Minute, it is cooled to room temperature, crushes, cross 400 mesh sieve, obtain mix powder；
（3）By mixture of Chinese herbal medicines removal of impurities, cleaning, after first being impregnated 10~20 hours with warm water, high heat decoction to boiling, then slow boiling
It decocts 1~2 hour, then filtering, reserved filtrate is repeatedly purified using ethyl alcohol, obtains extracts of Chinese herbal medicine；
（4）First distilled water, dispersant are mixed with ethyl alcohol, merging dispersion machine high speed is disperseed 3~5 minutes, it is again heated to 50~
60 DEG C, potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salt compound are sequentially added, high speed dispersion 5~10 minutes is cooled to 25~35 DEG C, is added poly- third
Olefin(e) acid sodium, citric acid, SODIUM PERCARBONATE, low speed disperse 10~15 minutes, obtain mixed liquor；
（5）To step（4）Boric acid, activated carbon, step are sequentially added in the mixed liquor of gained（2）Obtained mixed-powder and step
（3）Obtained extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, middling speed disperse 15~30 minutes to get the thimerosal for animals.
Preferably, the step（4）The rate of dispersion of high speed dispersion is 600~800r/min, the dispersion of low speed dispersion
Speed is 100~200r/min.
Preferably, the step（5）The rate of dispersion of middling speed dispersion is 400~500r/min.
Compared with prior art, the present invention it has the advantages that：
Disinfectant for animals Disinfection Effect of the present invention is good, stability is good, non-corrosive, harmless to animal, human body, is suitable for
Livestock and poultry, animal house and with poultry sterilize, it is specific as follows：
（1）The present invention, as raw material, is existed using potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salt compound, mixture of Chinese herbal medicines by controlling each ingredient
Between ratio, make to generate synergistic effect between each ingredient, improve germicidal efficiency, expand fungicidal spectrum, make of the present invention
Disinfectant for animals have killing effect to virus, bacterium, fungi, mycoplasma, gemma, so that this product is can be widely applied to respectively
Kind of place, various uses sterilization, and the product of the present invention not only avoid be used alone glutaraldehyde need higher concentration and
Inevitable irritation, and overcome quaternary ammonium salt and cannot kill the defect of mycoplasma, gemma；
（2）The present invention also added Concave-convex clay rod and activated carbon in the feed, and Concave-convex clay rod and activated carbon are more
Hole substance improves net absorption of the disinfectant for animals of the present invention to bacterium surface calcium and magnesium ion, to promote disinfectant
Effect of killing livestock, excellent storage stability, efficiently, safety, resistance to organic contamination.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.These embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention and do not have to
In limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is related to a kind of disinfectant for animals, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：0.1 part of potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salts chemical combination
0.2 part of object, 20 parts of ethyl alcohol, 13 parts of mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, 3 parts of activated carbon, 1 part of boric acid, 2 parts of borax, 2 parts of Sodium Polyacrylate, lemon
1 part of lemon acid, 1.5 parts of SODIUM PERCARBONATE, 10 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 7 parts of talcum powder, 1 part of dispersant, 30 parts of distilled water.
Wherein, the mixture of Chinese herbal medicines presses weight by frutus cnidii, honeysuckle, cordate houttuynia, garlic, ginger, elscholtiza, climbing groundsel
Measure ratio 1:2:1:3:2:3:3 mix.
Wherein, the quaternary ammonium salt compound is selected from benzalkonium chloride.
Wherein, the dispersant is calgon.
A method of the disinfectant for animals is prepared, is included the following steps：
（1）Potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salt compound, ethyl alcohol, mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, activated carbon, boric acid, boron are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Sand, Sodium Polyacrylate, citric acid, SODIUM PERCARBONATE, Concave-convex clay rod, talcum powder, dispersant, distilled water, it is spare；
（2）Concave-convex clay rod, talcum powder and borax are uniformly mixed, are placed in 400 DEG C of high temperature kiln roasting 30 minutes, it is cooling
It to room temperature, crushes, crosses 400 mesh sieve, obtain mix powder；
（3）By mixture of Chinese herbal medicines removal of impurities, cleaning, after first being impregnated 10 hours with warm water, high heat decoction is to boiling, then is cooked by slow fire
1 hour, then filtering, reserved filtrate is repeatedly purified using ethyl alcohol, obtains extracts of Chinese herbal medicine；
（4）First distilled water, dispersant are mixed with ethyl alcohol, merging dispersion machine high speed is disperseed 3 minutes, is again heated to 50 DEG C, according to
Secondary addition potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salt compound, high speed dispersion 5 minutes are cooled to 25 DEG C, and Sodium Polyacrylate, citric acid, mistake is added
Sodium carbonate, low speed disperse 10 minutes, obtain mixed liquor；
（5）To step（4）Boric acid, activated carbon, step are sequentially added in the mixed liquor of gained（2）Obtained mixed-powder and step
（3）Obtained extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, middling speed disperse 15 minutes to get the thimerosal for animals.
Wherein, the step（4）The rate of dispersion of high speed dispersion is 600r/min, and the rate of dispersion of low speed dispersion is
100r/min。
Wherein, the step（5）The rate of dispersion of middling speed dispersion is 400r/min.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is related to a kind of disinfectant for animals, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：0.6 part of potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salts chemical combination
0.5 part of object, 30 parts of ethyl alcohol, 18 parts of mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, 8 parts of activated carbon, 2 parts of boric acid, 4 parts of borax, 5 parts of Sodium Polyacrylate, lemon
3 parts of lemon acid, 2.7 parts of SODIUM PERCARBONATE, 20 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 13 parts of talcum powder, 2 parts of dispersant, 50 parts of distilled water.
Wherein, the mixture of Chinese herbal medicines presses weight by frutus cnidii, honeysuckle, cordate houttuynia, garlic, ginger, elscholtiza, climbing groundsel
Measure ratio 1:2:1:3:2:3:3 mix.
Wherein, the quaternary ammonium salt compound is selected from benzalkonium bromide.
Wherein, the dispersant is sodium pyrophosphate.
A method of the disinfectant for animals is prepared, is included the following steps：
（1）Potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salt compound, ethyl alcohol, mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, activated carbon, boric acid, boron are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Sand, Sodium Polyacrylate, citric acid, SODIUM PERCARBONATE, Concave-convex clay rod, talcum powder, dispersant, distilled water, it is spare；
（2）Concave-convex clay rod, talcum powder and borax are uniformly mixed, are placed in 500 DEG C of high temperature kiln roasting 50 minutes, it is cooling
It to room temperature, crushes, crosses 400 mesh sieve, obtain mix powder；
（3）By mixture of Chinese herbal medicines removal of impurities, cleaning, after first being impregnated 20 hours with warm water, high heat decoction is to boiling, then is cooked by slow fire
2 hours, then filtering, reserved filtrate is repeatedly purified using ethyl alcohol, obtains extracts of Chinese herbal medicine；
（4）First distilled water, dispersant are mixed with ethyl alcohol, merging dispersion machine high speed is disperseed 5 minutes, is again heated to 60 DEG C, according to
Secondary addition potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salt compound, high speed dispersion 10 minutes are cooled to 35 DEG C, be added Sodium Polyacrylate, citric acid,
SODIUM PERCARBONATE, low speed disperse 15 minutes, obtain mixed liquor；
（5）To step（4）Boric acid, activated carbon, step are sequentially added in the mixed liquor of gained（2）Obtained mixed-powder and step
（3）Obtained extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, middling speed disperse 30 minutes to get the thimerosal for animals.
Wherein, the step（4）The rate of dispersion of high speed dispersion is 800r/min, and the rate of dispersion of low speed dispersion is
200r/min。
Wherein, the step（5）The rate of dispersion of middling speed dispersion is 500r/min.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is related to a kind of disinfectant for animals, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：0.2 part of potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salts chemical combination
0.3 part of object, 21 parts of ethyl alcohol, 14 parts of mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, 4 parts of activated carbon, 1.3 parts of boric acid, 2.5 parts of borax, Sodium Polyacrylate 3
Part, 1.6 parts of citric acid, 1.8 parts of SODIUM PERCARBONATE, 12 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 9 parts of talcum powder, 1.2 parts of dispersant, distilled water 37
Part.
Wherein, the mixture of Chinese herbal medicines presses weight by frutus cnidii, honeysuckle, cordate houttuynia, garlic, ginger, elscholtiza, climbing groundsel
Measure ratio 1:2:1:3:2:3:3 mix.
Wherein, the quaternary ammonium salt compound is selected from benzalkonium chloride.
Wherein, the dispersant is lauryl sodium sulfate.
A method of the disinfectant for animals is prepared, is included the following steps：
（1）Potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salt compound, ethyl alcohol, mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, activated carbon, boric acid, boron are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Sand, Sodium Polyacrylate, citric acid, SODIUM PERCARBONATE, Concave-convex clay rod, talcum powder, dispersant, distilled water, it is spare；
（2）Concave-convex clay rod, talcum powder and borax are uniformly mixed, are placed in 420 DEG C of high temperature kiln roasting 35 minutes, it is cooling
It to room temperature, crushes, crosses 400 mesh sieve, obtain mix powder；
（3）By mixture of Chinese herbal medicines removal of impurities, cleaning, after first being impregnated 12 hours with warm water, high heat decoction is to boiling, then is cooked by slow fire
1.2 hours, then filtering, reserved filtrate is repeatedly purified using ethyl alcohol, obtains extracts of Chinese herbal medicine；
（4）First distilled water, dispersant are mixed with ethyl alcohol, merging dispersion machine high speed is disperseed 4 minutes, is again heated to 53 DEG C, according to
Secondary addition potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salt compound, high speed dispersion 6 minutes are cooled to 28 DEG C, and Sodium Polyacrylate, citric acid, mistake is added
Sodium carbonate, low speed disperse 11 minutes, obtain mixed liquor；
（5）To step（4）Boric acid, activated carbon, step are sequentially added in the mixed liquor of gained（2）Obtained mixed-powder and step
（3）Obtained extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, middling speed disperse 20 minutes to get the thimerosal for animals.
Wherein, the step（4）The rate of dispersion of high speed dispersion is 650r/min, and the rate of dispersion of low speed dispersion is
120r/min。
Wherein, the step（5）The rate of dispersion of middling speed dispersion is 450r/min.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is related to a kind of disinfectant for animals, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：0.5 part of potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salts chemical combination
0.4 part of object, 27 parts of ethyl alcohol, 16 parts of mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, 7 parts of activated carbon, 1.8 parts of boric acid, 3.3 parts of borax, Sodium Polyacrylate 4
Part, 2.5 parts of citric acid, 2.4 parts of SODIUM PERCARBONATE, 19 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 11 parts of talcum powder, 1.8 parts of dispersant, distilled water 43
Part.
Wherein, the mixture of Chinese herbal medicines presses weight by frutus cnidii, honeysuckle, cordate houttuynia, garlic, ginger, elscholtiza, climbing groundsel
Measure ratio 1:2:1:3:2:3:3 mix.
Wherein, the quaternary ammonium salt compound is selected from benzalkonium chloride.
Wherein, the dispersant is calgon.
A method of the disinfectant for animals is prepared, is included the following steps：
（1）Potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salt compound, ethyl alcohol, mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, activated carbon, boric acid, boron are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Sand, Sodium Polyacrylate, citric acid, SODIUM PERCARBONATE, Concave-convex clay rod, talcum powder, dispersant, distilled water, it is spare；
（2）Concave-convex clay rod, talcum powder and borax are uniformly mixed, are placed in 450 DEG C of high temperature kiln roasting 40 minutes, it is cooling
It to room temperature, crushes, crosses 400 mesh sieve, obtain mix powder；
（3）By mixture of Chinese herbal medicines removal of impurities, cleaning, after first being impregnated 15 hours with warm water, high heat decoction is to boiling, then is cooked by slow fire
1.5 hours, then filtering, reserved filtrate is repeatedly purified using ethyl alcohol, obtains extracts of Chinese herbal medicine；
（4）First distilled water, dispersant are mixed with ethyl alcohol, merging dispersion machine high speed is disperseed 4 minutes, is again heated to 55 DEG C, according to
Secondary addition potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salt compound, high speed dispersion 7 minutes are cooled to 30 DEG C, and Sodium Polyacrylate, citric acid, mistake is added
Sodium carbonate, low speed disperse 13 minutes, obtain mixed liquor；
（5）To step（4）Boric acid, activated carbon, step are sequentially added in the mixed liquor of gained（2）Obtained mixed-powder and step
（3）Obtained extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, middling speed disperse 22 minutes to get the thimerosal for animals.
Wherein, the step（4）The rate of dispersion of high speed dispersion is 700r/min, and the rate of dispersion of low speed dispersion is
150r/min。
Wherein, the step（5）The rate of dispersion of middling speed dispersion is 450r/min.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is related to a kind of disinfectant for animals, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：0.4 part of potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salts chemical combination
0.36 part of object, 23 parts of ethyl alcohol, 15 parts of mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, 6 parts of activated carbon, 1.7 parts of boric acid, 3.1 parts of borax, Sodium Polyacrylate
3.6 parts, 2 parts of citric acid, 1.9 parts of SODIUM PERCARBONATE, 17 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 10 parts of talcum powder, 1.5 parts of dispersant, distilled water
41 parts.
Wherein, the mixture of Chinese herbal medicines presses weight by frutus cnidii, honeysuckle, cordate houttuynia, garlic, ginger, elscholtiza, climbing groundsel
Measure ratio 1:2:1:3:2:3:3 mix.
Wherein, the quaternary ammonium salt compound is selected from benzalkonium chloride.
Wherein, the dispersant is lauryl sodium sulfate.
A method of the disinfectant for animals is prepared, is included the following steps：
（1）Potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salt compound, ethyl alcohol, mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, activated carbon, boric acid, boron are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Sand, Sodium Polyacrylate, citric acid, SODIUM PERCARBONATE, Concave-convex clay rod, talcum powder, dispersant, distilled water, it is spare；
（2）Concave-convex clay rod, talcum powder and borax are uniformly mixed, are placed in 480 DEG C of high temperature kiln roasting 45 minutes, it is cooling
It to room temperature, crushes, crosses 400 mesh sieve, obtain mix powder；
（3）By mixture of Chinese herbal medicines removal of impurities, cleaning, after first being impregnated 18 hours with warm water, high heat decoction is to boiling, then is cooked by slow fire
1.7 hours, then filtering, reserved filtrate is repeatedly purified using ethyl alcohol, obtains extracts of Chinese herbal medicine；
（4）First distilled water, dispersant are mixed with ethyl alcohol, merging dispersion machine high speed is disperseed 4 minutes, is again heated to 58 DEG C, according to
Secondary addition potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salt compound, high speed dispersion 9 minutes are cooled to 32 DEG C, and Sodium Polyacrylate, citric acid, mistake is added
Sodium carbonate, low speed disperse 13 minutes, obtain mixed liquor；
（5）To step（4）Boric acid, activated carbon, step are sequentially added in the mixed liquor of gained（2）Obtained mixed-powder and step
（3）Obtained extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, middling speed disperse 25 minutes to get the thimerosal for animals.
Wherein, the step（4）The rate of dispersion of high speed dispersion is 750r/min, and the rate of dispersion of low speed dispersion is
180r/min。
Wherein, the step（5）The rate of dispersion of middling speed dispersion is 470r/min.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow
Ring the substantive content of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of disinfectant for animals, which is characterized in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：0.1~0.6 part of potassium iodide, quaternary amine
0.2~0.5 part of class compound, 20~30 parts of ethyl alcohol, 13~18 parts of mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, 3~8 parts of activated carbon, 1~2 part of boric acid,
2~4 parts of borax, 2~5 parts of Sodium Polyacrylate, 1~3 part of citric acid, 1.5~2.7 parts of SODIUM PERCARBONATE, Concave-convex clay rod 10~
20 parts, 7~13 parts of talcum powder, 1~2 part of dispersant, 30~50 parts of distilled water.
2. disinfectant for animals according to claim 1, which is characterized in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：Potassium iodide 0.2
~0.5 part, 0.3~0.4 part of quaternary ammonium salt compound, 21~27 parts of ethyl alcohol, 14~16 parts of mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, activated carbon 4~7
Part, 1.3~1.8 parts of boric acid, 2.5~3.3 parts of borax, 3~4 parts of Sodium Polyacrylate, 1.6~2.5 parts of citric acid, SODIUM PERCARBONATE
1.8~2.4 parts, 12~19 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 9~11 parts of talcum powder, 1.2~1.8 parts of dispersant, distilled water 37~43
Part.
3. disinfectant for animals according to claim 1, which is characterized in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：Potassium iodide 0.4
Part, 0.36 part of quaternary ammonium salt compound, 23 parts of ethyl alcohol, 15 parts of mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, 6 parts of activated carbon, 1.7 parts of boric acid, borax 3.1
Part, 3.6 parts of Sodium Polyacrylate, 2 parts of citric acid, 1.9 parts of SODIUM PERCARBONATE, 17 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 10 parts of talcum powder, dispersant
1.5 parts, 41 parts of distilled water.
4. disinfectant for animals according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mixture of Chinese herbal medicines is by frutus cnidii, gold and silver
Flower, cordate houttuynia, garlic, ginger, elscholtiza, climbing groundsel are by weight 1:2:1:3:2:3:3 mix.
5. disinfectant for animals according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quaternary ammonium salt compound is selected from benzalkonium chloride
Or benzalkonium bromide.
6. disinfectant for animals according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dispersant is calgon, pyrophosphoric acid
Any one of sodium, lauryl sodium sulfate.
7. a kind of method preparing any one of claim 1~6 disinfectant for animals, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
（1）Potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salt compound, ethyl alcohol, mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, activated carbon, boric acid, boron are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Sand, Sodium Polyacrylate, citric acid, SODIUM PERCARBONATE, Concave-convex clay rod, talcum powder, dispersant, distilled water, it is spare；
（2）Concave-convex clay rod, talcum powder and borax are uniformly mixed, 400~500 DEG C of high temperature kiln roasting 30~50 is placed in
Minute, it is cooled to room temperature, crushes, cross 400 mesh sieve, obtain mix powder；
（3）By mixture of Chinese herbal medicines removal of impurities, cleaning, after first being impregnated 10~20 hours with warm water, high heat decoction to boiling, then slow boiling
It decocts 1~2 hour, then filtering, reserved filtrate is repeatedly purified using ethyl alcohol, obtains extracts of Chinese herbal medicine；
（4）First distilled water, dispersant are mixed with ethyl alcohol, merging dispersion machine high speed is disperseed 3~5 minutes, it is again heated to 50~
60 DEG C, potassium iodide, quaternary ammonium salt compound are sequentially added, high speed dispersion 5~10 minutes is cooled to 25~35 DEG C, is added poly- third
Olefin(e) acid sodium, citric acid, SODIUM PERCARBONATE, low speed disperse 10~15 minutes, obtain mixed liquor；
（5）To step（4）Boric acid, activated carbon, step are sequentially added in the mixed liquor of gained（2）Obtained mixed-powder and step
（3）Obtained extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, middling speed disperse 15~30 minutes to get the thimerosal for animals.
8. preparation method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the step（4）The rate of dispersion of high speed dispersion
Rate of dispersion for 600~800r/min, low speed dispersion is 100~200r/min.
9. preparation method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the step（5）The rate of dispersion of middling speed dispersion
For 400~500r/min.
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