CN108278585A - A kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler - Google Patents
A kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108278585A CN108278585A CN201711420858.3A CN201711420858A CN108278585A CN 108278585 A CN108278585 A CN 108278585A CN 201711420858 A CN201711420858 A CN 201711420858A CN 108278585 A CN108278585 A CN 108278585A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- boiler
- piston
- cylinder body
- pipe
- side wall
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B1/00—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B31/00—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L5/00—Blast-producing apparatus before the fire
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Pressure-Spray And Ultrasonic-Wave- Spray Burners (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of piston type energy-conserving boilers, including bottom plate, boiler body, partition board, first pipe, helix tube, second pipe, piston, guide rod, first spring, cylinder body, baffle, second spring and transverse tube, the present invention is equipped with helix tube, the heat of steam passes to boiler body side wall through helix tube, it is kept the temperature, make full use of the heat of volume vapor, the energy is saved, equipped with cylinder body, piston, baffle, first spring, second spring and transverse tube, vapor enters by second pipe in cylinder body, piston is pushed constantly to travel forward, piston will be sprayed subsequently into transverse tube by spray orifice in the air indentation escape pipe in cylinder body, constantly the fuel particle in fuel placement plate is blown afloat, it is allowed to come into full contact with burning with air, improve the utilization ratio of fuel, take full advantage of the energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of boiler, specifically a kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler.
Background technology
Boiler is a kind of energy conversion, and fuel is put into boiler, exports the high-temperature water with certain thermal energy, boiler
The hot water of middle generation directly can provide required thermal energy for industrial production and people's lives, be widely used in daily life
In.
Conventional boiler it is relatively simple for structure, the flow of the high-temperature flue gas of fuel combustion in the boiler is very short, only one
Thermal energy is divided to be absorbed, most thermal energy are directly discharged in air, and heat utilization rate is only 40 or so percent.And
And existing boiler oil is usually coal or coal gas, combustion efficiency is poor, and fuel combustion is insufficient, will produce with a large amount of ashes
The black smoke of dirt, sulfur dioxide can not only waste fuel, but also can cause serious pollution to air.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of piston type energy-conserving boilers, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler, including bottom plate are mounted on idler wheel on four angles of the bottom base plate, are equipped with above bottom plate
Boiler body, boiler body inner cavity are equipped with partition board, are hot-water cavity above partition board, are combustion chamber below partition board, are equipped in combustion chamber
Fuel placement plate, fuel placement plate lower section are to fall grey chamber, are located above fuel placement plate on boiler body front side wall and are equipped with door body,
The boiler body top center is equipped with steam (vapor) outlet, and first pipe, the first pipe other end and spiral shell are connected on steam (vapor) outlet
Coil connects, and helix tube other end downward spiral is arranged on boiler body inner wall, and the helix tube other end is connected with second pipe,
It is connect at the top of the second pipe other end and cylinder body, cylinder body is installed on boiler body left side wall, and piston, piston two are equipped in cylinder body
End is equipped with guide rod, and piston is slidably connected with guide rod, and side of the piston far from second pipe connector is fixed with the first bullet
Spring, the first spring pocket are set to outside guide rod, and the first spring other end is fixedly connected with inboard wall of cylinder block, and cylinder base is equipped with air inlet
Pipe and escape pipe are mounted on check valve in air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, and cylinder body left side wall lower part offers through-hole, set outside through-hole
Have a baffle, baffle is respectively and fixedly provided with second spring by the side top and the bottom of proximal wall, the second spring other end on cylinder body left side wall
The receiving trench bottom opened up is fixedly connected, and baffle external stability is located on cylinder body left side wall has tracheae, tracheae to connect with external equipment
It connects, the escape pipe other end is connected with transverse tube, and the transverse tube other end is through babinet left side wall and extends in boiler body, transverse tube
Top offers spray orifice.
As a further solution of the present invention：The idler wheel is self-locking idler wheel.
As a further solution of the present invention：It is connected with support leg between the boiler body bottom and plate upper surface.
As a further solution of the present invention：The boiler body bottom is equipped with ash discharging hole.
As a further solution of the present invention：Boiler body left side wall top is equipped with filler, and filler is equipped with
First valve.
As a further solution of the present invention：The hot-water cavity right side wall lower part of the boiler body is connected with discharge outlet, row
The mouth of a river is equipped with the second valve.
As a further solution of the present invention：The door body is connected through the hinge by hinge and boiler body.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention is equipped with helix tube, and the heat of steam is through helix tube
Pass to boiler body side wall, kept the temperature, make full use of the heat of volume vapor, saved the energy, be equipped with cylinder body, piston,
Baffle, the first spring, second spring and transverse tube, vapor enter by second pipe in cylinder body, and piston is pushed constantly to transport forward
Dynamic, piston will be sprayed subsequently into transverse tube by spray orifice in the air indentation escape pipe in cylinder body, constantly will be in fuel placement plate
Fuel particle blow afloat, be allowed to come into full contact with burning with air, improve the utilization ratio of fuel, take full advantage of the energy, piston
After being pushed to extreme position, as the air pressure in cylinder body constantly increases, steam is open-top by baffle, and steam is gone out from through-hole, cylinder body
Interior air pressure reduces, and piston returns to initial position under first spring or so, while air enters from air inlet pipe in cylinder body, is next
Secondary air blast is prepared.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of piston type energy-conserving boiler.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of transverse tube in piston type energy-conserving boiler.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of cylinder body in piston type energy-conserving boiler.
In figure：1- bottom plates, 2- support legs, 3- boiler bodies, 4- fall grey chamber, 5- fuel placement plate, 6- door body, 7- partition boards,
8- helix tubes, 9- hot-water cavities, 10- first pipes, the filler 11-, the first valves of 12-, 13- second pipes, 14- cylinder bodies, 15- live
Plug, 16- tracheaes, 17- baffles, 18- second springs, 19- guide rods, the first springs of 20-, 21- escape pipes, 22- air inlet pipe, 23-
Idler wheel, 24- ash discharging holes, 25- combustion chambers, 26- transverse tubes, 27- spray orifices.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler, including bottom plate 1,1 bottom of the bottom plate
Idler wheel 23 is mounted on four, portion angle, idler wheel 23 is self-locking idler wheel, and 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with boiler body 3, boiler body 3
Support leg 2 is connected between 1 upper surface of bottom and bottom plate, 3 inner cavity of boiler body is equipped with partition board 7, and 7 top of partition board is hot-water cavity 9,
It is combustion chamber 25 below partition board 7, fuel placement plate 5 is equipped in combustion chamber 25,5 lower section of fuel placement plate is to fall grey chamber 4, boiler sheet
3 bottom of body is equipped with ash discharging hole 24, and 3 left side wall top of boiler body is equipped with filler 11, and filler 11 is equipped with the first valve, pot
The 9 right side wall lower part of hot-water cavity of furnace body 3 is connected with discharge outlet, and discharge outlet is equipped with the second valve, on 3 front side wall of boiler body
Door body 6 is equipped with above fuel placement plate 25, door body 6 is connected through the hinge by hinge and boiler body 3, is facilitated to boiler
The inside refuelling, 3 top center of the boiler body are equipped with steam (vapor) outlet, are connected with first pipe 10 on steam (vapor) outlet, and first
10 other end of pipeline is connect with helix tube 8, and 8 other end downward spiral of helix tube is arranged on 3 inner wall of boiler body, helix tube 8
The other end is connected with second pipe 13, and 13 other end of second pipe is connect with 14 top of cylinder body, and cylinder body 14 is installed on boiler body 3
On left side wall, piston 15 is equipped in cylinder body 14,15 both ends of piston are equipped with guide rod 19, and piston 15 connects with the sliding of guide rod 19
It connects, side of the piston 15 far from 13 connector of second pipe is fixed with the first spring 20, and the first spring 20 is sheathed on guide rod 19
Outside, 20 other end of the first spring are fixedly connected with 14 inner wall of cylinder body, and 14 bottom of cylinder body is equipped with air inlet pipe 22 and escape pipe 21, into
Check valve is mounted on tracheae 22 and escape pipe 21,14 left side wall lower part of cylinder body offers through-hole, baffle is equipped with outside through-hole
17, baffle 17 is respectively and fixedly provided with second spring 18,18 other end of second spring and 14 left side of cylinder body by the side top and the bottom of proximal wall
The receiving trench bottom opened up on wall is fixedly connected, and 17 external stability of baffle is located on 14 left side wall of cylinder body tracheae 16, tracheae 16
It is connect with external equipment, 21 other end of the escape pipe is connected with transverse tube 26, and 26 other end of transverse tube is through 3 left side wall of babinet and prolongs
It extends in boiler body 3,26 top of transverse tube offers spray orifice 27.
The present invention operation principle be：In the use of the present invention, opening door body 19, the combustion in combustion chamber 14 is added in fuel
Expect in placement plate 15, fuel combustion, the water in hot-water cavity 9 is heated, the vapor generated in heating process through steam (vapor) outlet into
Enter in first pipe 7, subsequently into helix tube 6, the heat of steam passes to 3 side wall of boiler body through helix tube 6, is protected
Temperature makes full use of the heat of vapor, has saved the energy, and then vapor enters by second pipe 13 in cylinder body 14, pushes
Piston 15 constantly travels forward, and piston 15 will be interior by spray orifice subsequently into transverse tube 26 in the air indentation escape pipe 21 in cylinder body 14
27 spray, and constantly blow afloat the fuel particle in fuel placement plate 5, are allowed to come into full contact with burning with air, improve the profit of fuel
With efficiency, the energy is taken full advantage of, after piston 15 is pushed to extreme position, as the air pressure in cylinder body 14 constantly increases, steam
Baffle 17 is open-top, and steam is gone out from through-hole, and air pressure reduction, piston 15 return to initially under the first spring 20 or so in cylinder body 14
Position, while air enters from air inlet pipe 22 in cylinder body 14, prepares for air blast next time.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler, including bottom plate（1）, which is characterized in that the bottom plate（1）Bottom four is respectively mounted on angle
There is idler wheel（23）, bottom plate（1）Top is equipped with boiler body（3）, boiler body（3）Inner cavity is equipped with partition board（7）, partition board（7）Top
For hot-water cavity（9）, partition board（7）Lower section is combustion chamber（25）, combustion chamber（25）It is interior to be equipped with fuel placement plate（5）, fuel placement plate
（5）Lower section is to fall grey chamber（4）, boiler body（3）It is located at fuel placement plate on front side wall（25）Top is equipped with door body（6）, described
Boiler body（3）Top center is equipped with steam (vapor) outlet, and first pipe is connected on steam (vapor) outlet（10）, first pipe（10）It is another
End and helix tube（8）Connection, helix tube（8）Other end downward spiral is arranged in boiler body（3）On inner wall, helix tube（8）Separately
One end is connected with second pipe（13）, second pipe（13）The other end and cylinder body（14）Top connects, cylinder body（14）It is installed on pot
Furnace body（3）On left side wall, cylinder body（14）It is interior to be equipped with piston（15）, piston（15）Both ends are equipped with guide rod（19）, piston
（15）With guide rod（19）It is slidably connected, piston（15）Far from second pipe（13）The side of connector is fixed with the first spring
（20）, the first spring（20）It is sheathed on guide rod（19）Outside, the first spring（20）The other end and cylinder body（14）Inner wall, which is fixed, to be connected
It connects, cylinder body（14）Bottom is equipped with air inlet pipe（22）And escape pipe（21）, air inlet pipe（22）And escape pipe（21）On be mounted on list
To valve, cylinder body（14）Left side wall lower part offers through-hole, and baffle is equipped with outside through-hole（17）, baffle（17）By the side of proximal wall
Top and the bottom are respectively and fixedly provided with second spring（18）, second spring（18）The other end and cylinder body（14）The holding tank bottom opened up on left side wall
Portion is fixedly connected, cylinder body（14）It is located at baffle on left side wall（17）External stability has tracheae（16）, tracheae（16）With external equipment
Connection, the escape pipe（21）The other end is connected with transverse tube（26）, transverse tube（26）The other end runs through babinet（3）Left side wall simultaneously extends
To boiler body（3）It is interior, transverse tube（26）Top offers spray orifice（27）.
2. piston type energy-conserving boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the idler wheel（23）For self-locking idler wheel.
3. piston type energy-conserving boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the boiler body（3）Bottom and bottom plate
（1）Support leg is connected between upper surface（2）.
4. piston type energy-conserving boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the boiler body（3）Bottom is equipped with row
Grey mouth（24）.
5. piston type energy-conserving boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the boiler body（3）Left side wall top
Equipped with filler（11）, filler（11）It is equipped with the first valve.
6. piston type energy-conserving boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the boiler body（3）Hot-water cavity（9）
Right side wall lower part is connected with discharge outlet, and discharge outlet is equipped with the second valve.
7. piston type energy-conserving boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the door body（6）Pass through hinge and boiler
Ontology（3）It is connected through the hinge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711420858.3A CN108278585A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711420858.3A CN108278585A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108278585A true CN108278585A (en) | 2018-07-13 |
Family
ID=62802194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711420858.3A Pending CN108278585A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108278585A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116058214A (en) * | 2023-03-06 | 2023-05-05 | 浙江金光新能源设备科技有限公司 | Air source heat pump greenhouse heater and heating system |
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| CN204499368U (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-07-29 | 河北天赐调料有限公司 | Sauce fermentation pond heating energy-saving return channel |
| CN204534525U (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-08-05 | 上海汉翔厨房设备有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving environmental-protection steam generator |
| CN105157001A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-16 | 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司 | Boiler for thermal power plant |
| CN105605557A (en) * | 2016-03-13 | 2016-05-25 | 林丽芳 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler |
| CN106123009A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-11-16 | 吴鹏 | A kind of boiler drum wind apparatus |
| CN208108471U (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-11-16 | 韶关航佳信息咨询有限公司 | A kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler |
-
2017
- 2017-12-25 CN CN201711420858.3A patent/CN108278585A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204499368U (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-07-29 | 河北天赐调料有限公司 | Sauce fermentation pond heating energy-saving return channel |
| CN204534525U (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-08-05 | 上海汉翔厨房设备有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving environmental-protection steam generator |
| CN105157001A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-16 | 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司 | Boiler for thermal power plant |
| CN105605557A (en) * | 2016-03-13 | 2016-05-25 | 林丽芳 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler |
| CN106123009A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-11-16 | 吴鹏 | A kind of boiler drum wind apparatus |
| CN208108471U (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-11-16 | 韶关航佳信息咨询有限公司 | A kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116058214A (en) * | 2023-03-06 | 2023-05-05 | 浙江金光新能源设备科技有限公司 | Air source heat pump greenhouse heater and heating system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180713 |