CN208108471U - A kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler - Google Patents

A kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208108471U
CN208108471U CN201721832993.4U CN201721832993U CN208108471U CN 208108471 U CN208108471 U CN 208108471U CN 201721832993 U CN201721832993 U CN 201721832993U CN 208108471 U CN208108471 U CN 208108471U
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China
Prior art keywords
boiler
piston
pipe
cylinder body
spring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721832993.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱园园
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Shaoguan Best Information Consulting Co Ltd
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Shaoguan Best Information Consulting Co Ltd
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of piston type energy-conserving boilers, including bottom plate, boiler body, partition, first pipe, helix tube, second pipe, piston, guide rod, first spring, cylinder body, baffle, second spring and transverse tube, the utility model is equipped with helix tube, the heat of steam passes to boiler body side wall through helix tube, it is kept the temperature, make full use of the heat of volume vapor, the energy is saved, equipped with cylinder body, piston, baffle, first spring, second spring and transverse tube, vapor enters in cylinder body by second pipe, piston is pushed constantly to travel forward, piston will be sprayed subsequently into transverse tube by spray orifice in the intracorporal air indentation escape pipe of cylinder, constantly the fuel particle in fuel placement plate is blown afloat, it is allowed to come into full contact with burning with air, improve the utilization efficiency of fuel, take full advantage of the energy.

Description

A kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of boiler, specifically a kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler.
Background technique
Boiler is a kind of energy conversion, and fuel is put into boiler, exports the high-temperature water with certain thermal energy, boiler The hot water of middle generation directly can provide required thermal energy for industrial production and people's lives, be widely used in daily life In.
Conventional boiler it is relatively simple for structure, the process of the high-temperature flue gas of fuel combustion in the boiler is very short, only one Thermal energy is divided to be absorbed, most thermal energy are directly discharged in air, and heat utilization rate is only 40 or so percent.And And existing boiler oil is usually coal or coal gas, combustion efficiency is poor, and fuel combustion is insufficient, can generate with a large amount of ashes The black smoke of dirt, sulfur dioxide can not only waste fuel, but also can cause serious pollution to air.
Utility model content
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler Problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler, including bottom plate, are mounted on idler wheel on four angles of the bottom base plate, above bottom plate Equipped with boiler body, boiler body inner cavity is equipped with partition, is hot-water cavity above partition, is combustion chamber below partition, in combustion chamber Equipped with fuel placement plate, to fall grey chamber below fuel placement plate, it is located above fuel placement plate on boiler body front side wall and is equipped with Door body, the boiler body top center are equipped with steam (vapor) outlet, are connected with first pipe, the first pipe other end on steam (vapor) outlet It is connect with helix tube, helix tube other end downward spiral is arranged on boiler body inner wall, and the helix tube other end is connected with second It being connect at the top of pipeline, the second pipe other end and cylinder body, cylinder body is installed on boiler body left side wall, piston is equipped in cylinder body, Piston both ends are equipped with guide rod, and piston is slidably connected with guide rod, and piston is fixed with far from the side of second pipe connector First spring, the first spring pocket are set to outside guide rod, and the first spring other end is fixedly connected with inboard wall of cylinder block, and cylinder base is set There is air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, check valve is mounted in air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, cylinder body left side wall lower part offers through-hole, through-hole Outside is equipped with baffle, and baffle is respectively and fixedly provided with second spring by the side top and the bottom of proximal wall, and the second spring other end and cylinder body are left The receiving trench bottom opened up on side wall is fixedly connected, and is located at outside baffle on cylinder body left side wall and is fixed with tracheae, tracheae and outside Equipment connection, the escape pipe other end are connected with transverse tube, and the transverse tube other end is through boiler body left side wall and extends to boiler In ontology, transverse tube top offers spray orifice.
As further program of the utility model:The idler wheel is self-locking idler wheel.
As further program of the utility model:Support is connected between the boiler body bottom and plate upper surface Leg.
As further program of the utility model:The boiler body bottom is equipped with ash discharging hole.
As further program of the utility model:Boiler body left side wall top is equipped with filler, on filler Equipped with the first valve.
As further program of the utility model:The hot-water cavity right side wall lower part of the boiler body is connected with draining Mouthful, discharge outlet is equipped with the second valve.
As further program of the utility model:The door body is connected by a hinge by hinge and boiler body.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:The utility model is equipped with helix tube, the heat of steam Boiler body side wall is passed to through helix tube, is kept the temperature, the heat of volume vapor is made full use of, has saved the energy, is equipped with cylinder Body, piston, baffle, the first spring, second spring and transverse tube, vapor enter in cylinder body by second pipe, push piston not Disconnected to travel forward, piston will be sprayed subsequently into transverse tube by spray orifice in the intracorporal air indentation escape pipe of cylinder, constantly by fuel Fuel particle in placement plate is blown afloat, and is allowed to come into full contact with burning with air, is improved the utilization efficiency of fuel, take full advantage of energy Source, after piston is pushed to extreme position, as the intracorporal air pressure of cylinder constantly increases, steam opens baffle, and steam is rushed from through-hole Out, air pressure reduces in cylinder body, and piston returns to initial position under first spring or so, while air enters cylinder body from air inlet pipe It is interior, it prepares for air blast next time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of piston type energy-conserving boiler.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of transverse tube in piston type energy-conserving boiler.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of cylinder body in piston type energy-conserving boiler.
In figure:1- bottom plate, 2- supporting leg, 3- boiler body, 4- fall grey chamber, 5- fuel placement plate, 6- door body, 7- partition, 8- helix tube, 9- hot-water cavity, 10- first pipe, the filler 11-, the first valve of 12-, 13- second pipe, 14- cylinder body, 15- Piston, 16- tracheae, 17- baffle, 18- second spring, 19- guide rod, the first spring of 20-, 21- escape pipe, 22- air inlet pipe, 23- idler wheel, 24- ash discharging hole, 25- combustion chamber, 26- transverse tube, 27- spray orifice.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler, including bottom plate 1, the bottom plate Idler wheel 23 is mounted on 1 angle of bottom four, idler wheel 23 is self-locking idler wheel, is equipped with boiler body 3, boiler sheet above bottom plate 1 Supporting leg 2 is connected between 1 upper surface of 3 bottom of body and bottom plate, it is hot water above partition 7 that 3 inner cavity of boiler body, which is equipped with partition 7, Chamber 9 is combustion chamber 25 below partition 7, is equipped with fuel placement plate 5 in combustion chamber 25, to fall grey chamber 4 below fuel placement plate 5, 3 bottom of boiler body is equipped with ash discharging hole 24, and 3 left side wall top of boiler body is equipped with filler 11, and filler 11 is equipped with first Valve, the 9 right side wall lower part of hot-water cavity of boiler body 3 are connected with discharge outlet, and discharge outlet is equipped with the second valve, boiler body 3 It is located above fuel placement plate 5 on front side wall and is equipped with door body 6, door body 6 is connected by a hinge by hinge with boiler body 3, side Just to refuelling inside boiler, 3 top center of boiler body is equipped with steam (vapor) outlet, is connected with first pipe on steam (vapor) outlet 10,10 other end of first pipe is connect with helix tube 8, and 8 other end downward spiral of helix tube is arranged on 3 inner wall of boiler body, 8 other end of helix tube is connected with second pipe 13, connects at the top of 13 other end of second pipe and cylinder body 14, cylinder body 14 is installed on On 3 left side wall of boiler body, piston 15 is equipped in cylinder body 14,15 both ends of piston are equipped with guide rod 19, piston 15 and guide rod 19 are slidably connected, and piston 15 is fixed with the first spring 20 far from the side of 13 connector of second pipe, and the first spring 20 is sheathed on Outside guide rod 19,20 other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with 14 inner wall of cylinder body, and 14 bottom of cylinder body is equipped with air inlet pipe 22 and goes out It is mounted on check valve on tracheae 21, air inlet pipe 22 and escape pipe 21,14 left side wall lower part of cylinder body offers through-hole, outside through-hole Portion is equipped with baffle 17, and baffle 17 is respectively and fixedly provided with second spring 18 by the side top and the bottom of proximal wall, 18 other end of second spring with The receiving trench bottom opened up on 14 left side wall of cylinder body is fixedly connected, and is located at outside baffle 17 on 14 left side wall of cylinder body and is fixed with tracheae 16, tracheae 16 is connect with external equipment, and 21 other end of escape pipe is connected with transverse tube 26, and 26 other end of transverse tube runs through boiler sheet 3 left side wall of body simultaneously extends in boiler body 3, and 26 top of transverse tube offers spray orifice 27.
The working principle of the utility model is:When the utility model is used, opening door body 19, combustion chamber is added in fuel In fuel placement plate 5 in 14, fuel combustion, the water in hot-water cavity 9 is heated, and the vapor generated in heating process is through steam Outlet enters in first pipe 7, and subsequently into helix tube 6, the heat of steam passes to 3 side wall of boiler body through helix tube 6, It is kept the temperature, makes full use of the heat of vapor, saved the energy, then vapor enters cylinder body 14 by second pipe 13 It is interior, push piston 15 constantly to travel forward, the air in cylinder body 14 is pressed into escape pipe 21 subsequently into transverse tube 26 by piston 15 It is interior to be sprayed by spray orifice 27, constantly the fuel particle in fuel placement plate 5 is blown afloat, is allowed to come into full contact with burning with air, is improved The utilization efficiency of fuel takes full advantage of the energy, after piston 15 is pushed to extreme position, as the air pressure in cylinder body 14 constantly increases Greatly, steam opens baffle 17, and steam is gone out from through-hole, and air pressure reduces in cylinder body 14, and piston 15 is under the first spring 20 or so Initial position is returned to, while air enters in cylinder body 14 from air inlet pipe 22, prepared for air blast next time.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler, including bottom plate (1), which is characterized in that bottom plate (1) bottom four is respectively mounted on angle Have idler wheel (23), be equipped with boiler body (3) above bottom plate (1), boiler body (3) inner cavity is equipped with partition (7), above partition (7) For hot-water cavity (9), partition (7) lower section is combustion chamber (25), is equipped with fuel placement plate (5) in combustion chamber (25), fuel placement plate (5) lower section, which is located above fuel placement plate (5) to fall grey chamber (4), on boiler body (3) front side wall, is equipped with door body (6), the pot Furnace body (3) top center is equipped with steam (vapor) outlet, is connected with first pipe (10) on steam (vapor) outlet, first pipe (10) other end It is connect with helix tube (8), helix tube (8) other end downward spiral is arranged on boiler body (3) inner wall, and helix tube (8) is another End is connected with second pipe (13), is connect at the top of second pipe (13) other end and cylinder body (14), cylinder body (14) is installed on boiler On ontology (3) left side wall, piston (15) are equipped in cylinder body (14), piston (15) both ends are equipped with guide rod (19), piston (15) It being slidably connected with guide rod (19), piston (15) is fixed with the first spring (20) far from the side of second pipe (13) connector, First spring (20) is sheathed on guide rod (19) outside, and the first spring (20) other end is fixedly connected with cylinder body (14) inner wall, cylinder Body (14) bottom is equipped with air inlet pipe (22) and escape pipe (21), is mounted on check valve on air inlet pipe (22) and escape pipe (21), Cylinder body (14) left side wall lower part offers through-hole, is equipped with baffle (17) outside through-hole, baffle (17) is above and below the side of proximal wall Portion is respectively and fixedly provided with second spring (18), and the receiving trench bottom opened up on second spring (18) other end and cylinder body (14) left side wall is solid It is fixed to connect, it is located at outside baffle (17) on cylinder body (14) left side wall and is fixed with tracheae (16), tracheae (16) is connect with external equipment, Escape pipe (21) other end is connected with transverse tube (26), and transverse tube (26) other end is through boiler body (3) left side wall and extends In to boiler body (3), transverse tube (26) top offers spray orifice (27).
2. piston type energy-conserving boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the idler wheel (23) is self-locking idler wheel.
3. piston type energy-conserving boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that boiler body (3) bottom and bottom plate (1) supporting leg (2) are connected between upper surface.
4. piston type energy-conserving boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that boiler body (3) bottom is equipped with row Grey mouth (24).
5. piston type energy-conserving boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that boiler body (3) the left side wall top Equipped with filler (11), filler (11) are equipped with the first valve.
6. piston type energy-conserving boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hot-water cavity (9) of the boiler body (3) Right side wall lower part is connected with discharge outlet, and discharge outlet is equipped with the second valve.
7. piston type energy-conserving boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the door body (6) passes through hinge and boiler Ontology (3) is connected by a hinge.
CN201721832993.4U 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler Expired - Fee Related CN208108471U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721832993.4U CN208108471U (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721832993.4U CN208108471U (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208108471U true CN208108471U (en) 2018-11-16

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108278585A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-07-13 朱园园 A kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler
CN110243074A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-09-17 范盛林 A kind of energy-saving hot water boiler
CN111006230A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-04-14 胡从英 Environment-friendly straw incinerator
CN112984770A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-18 王运华 High-efficiency energy-saving boiler
CN113480081A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-10-08 胜利油田胜机石油装备有限公司 Waste water treatment device for steam injection boiler

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108278585A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-07-13 朱园园 A kind of piston type energy-conserving boiler
CN110243074A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-09-17 范盛林 A kind of energy-saving hot water boiler
CN111006230A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-04-14 胡从英 Environment-friendly straw incinerator
CN111006230B (en) * 2019-11-08 2021-11-02 安徽新辉达建设工程有限公司 Environment-friendly straw incinerator
CN112984770A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-18 王运华 High-efficiency energy-saving boiler
CN113480081A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-10-08 胜利油田胜机石油装备有限公司 Waste water treatment device for steam injection boiler

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181116

Termination date: 20191225

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee