CN108271675A - A kind of plant culture equipment and its operation method - Google Patents
A kind of plant culture equipment and its operation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108271675A CN108271675A CN201711384778.7A CN201711384778A CN108271675A CN 108271675 A CN108271675 A CN 108271675A CN 201711384778 A CN201711384778 A CN 201711384778A CN 108271675 A CN108271675 A CN 108271675A
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- Prior art keywords
- plant
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
It is equipped at least one layer of culture layer for cultivating plant the invention discloses a kind of plant culture equipment and its operation method, including shell, in the shell, the irradiation unit that promising plant provides illumination is installed on shell, is interconnected between culture layer.The present invention has the advantages that reasonable in design, easy to use, pass through the cooperation of culture layer and irradiation unit, realize the indoor culture to variety classes plant, improve the use scope of device, the toxigenic capacity of plant is saved, and irradiation unit can drive the air in shell to flow, and make the air Uniform Flow in culture layer, be beneficial to the growth of plant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant culture equipment technical field, specifically a kind of plant culture equipment and its operation side
Method.
Background technology
With the development of the times, the type of flowers is more and more, and flower planting industry has obtained unprecedented development, specially
Industry degree is higher and higher, and scientific and technological content is higher and higher, and competition intensity is also more fierce.Therefore each enterprise will improve oneself
Production technology, just occupy competitiveness on the market in this way.It is essentially all by common in existing flower culture enterprise
Outdoor soil cultivated.Although this planting type cost is relatively low, due to being outdoor, influenced very by weather
Greatly, the growing way of plant also is difficult to be guaranteed substantially.Therefore a kind of culture device that can cultivate flowers indoors is needed on the market.
Invention content
According to the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose a kind of plant culture equipment
And its operation method.
The present invention solves its technical problem using following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of plant culture equipment, including shell, the shell is interior to be equipped at least one layer of culture layer for cultivating plant,
The irradiation unit that promising plant provides illumination is installed on shell, is interconnected between culture layer.
Culture layer includes culturing rack, and isolating frame is equipped with by dismountable mode on culturing rack, and isolating frame is by culture layer
It is divided into strong photosphere and disphotic layer, several culture tubes is equipped with by dismountable mode on culturing rack, are placed in culture tube
Buoyant block, buoyant block can be slided along the inner wall of culture tube, and the outer wall of culture tube adds equipped with what several were connected with culture tube
Add pipe, valve is mounted in adding tube.
Magnetic force block is installed, culture tube is adsorbed on by magnetic force block on shell on culture tube.
Isolation board uses transparent material.
Culture tube is equipped with bucket opening, and locating ring is equipped with by way of engaging at bucket opening.
Locating ring includes ring body, several snap-latch pieces are uniformly provided in ring body, are had between snap-latch piece at regular intervals.
Irradiation unit includes main shaft and driving motor, and main shaft is mounted on by way of bearing connection on shell, main shaft
Holder is installed on outer wall, lamp source is installed on holder, flabellum is installed on main shaft, driving motor is mounted on shell, driving
The axis of motor is connected with main shaft, and image collecting device is also equipped on main shaft.
Shell uses transparent material.
A kind of operation method of plant culture equipment, step 1:The seedling of plant is inserted into fixed in ring body by operating personnel;
Step 2:After seedling is fixed, the ring body for being inserted with plant seedlings is placed into bucket opening by operating personnel, and ring body is fixed;Step
Rapid three:After ring body is fixed, operating personnel open valve, and nutrient solution is filled with adding tube by valve, makes nutrient solution in adding tube
Interior is sufficiently mixed;Step 4:When driving motor works, driving motor drives main shaft rotation, main shaft to drive holder rotation, holder
Lamp source is driven to be rotated with flabellum, lamp source makes the plant in culture layer adequately be irradiated, Image Acquisition during rotation
Device monitors the growth of plant in real time
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention have the advantages that it is reasonable in design, easy to use, pass through the cooperation of culture layer and irradiation unit, realize
Indoor culture to variety classes plant, improves the use scope of device, has saved the toxigenic capacity of plant, and irradiate
Device can drive the air in shell to flow, and make the air Uniform Flow in culture layer, be beneficial to the growth of plant.
Description of the drawings
The content expressed by this specification attached drawing and the label in figure are briefly described below:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the plant culture equipment of the specific implementation mode of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the culture layer of the specific implementation mode of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the locating ring of the specific implementation mode of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the irradiation unit of the specific implementation mode of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below by the description to embodiment, the shape of for example involved each component of specific implementation mode of the invention, structure
It makes, the mutual alignment between each section and connection relation, the effect of each section and operation principle, manufacturing process and the side of operating with
Method etc., is described in further detail, completeer to help those skilled in the art to have the inventive concept of the present invention, technical solution
Whole, accurate and deep understanding.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of plant culture equipment, including shell 1, the shell 1 is interior to be used for equipped at least one layer
The culture layer 2 of plant is cultivated, the irradiation unit 3 that promising plant provides illumination is installed on shell 1, is interconnected between culture layer 2.
In use, can cultivate different types of plant in culture layer 2, irradiation unit 3 can provide irradiation, shell to different types of plant
Air in 1 can mutually circulate, and be beneficial to the growth of plant.
Culture layer 2 includes culturing rack 21, is equipped with isolating frame 22, isolating frame 22 by dismountable mode on culturing rack 21
Culture layer 2 is divided for strong photosphere 21a and disphotic layer 21b, several cultures are equipped with by dismountable mode on culturing rack 21
Pipe 23 is placed with buoyant block 24 in culture tube 23, and buoyant block 24 can be slided along the inner wall of culture tube 23, on the outer wall of culture tube 23
Equipped with the adding tube 25 that several are connected with culture tube 23, be mounted on valve 26 in adding tube 25, wherein valve 26 with it is outer
The feeder apparatus connect is connected, and nutrient solution is sent into adding tube 25 by external feeder apparatus by valve 26, is made in adding tube 25
Nutrient solution be sufficiently mixed, allow plant that can adequately absorb nutrient solution;When the root growth of plant, the root of plant pushes drift
Floating block 24 moves down, and operating personnel can judge the growing way of plant according to the displacement distance of buoyant block 24, be conveniently operated personnel into
Row observation;Plant in strong photosphere 21a for placing light, the interior plants cloudy for placing happiness of disphotic layer 21b, works as irradiation unit
When 3 work, light is first irradiated to the plant in strong photosphere 21a, and the plant being then irradiated in disphotic layer 21b realizes
Culture to two kinds of plants simultaneously, improves the culture efficiency of plant, has saved the cost of plant culture.
Personnel are equipped with magnetic force block 27, culture tube 23 during cultivating plant in order to facilitate the operation on culture tube 23
It is adsorbed on shell by magnetic force block 27, facilitates adjustment of the operating personnel to 23 spacing of culture tube, realized a kind of cultivate and set
Standby the advantages of using various plants, the toxigenic capacity of plant is saved.
In order to allow the plant of disphotic layer 21b that can be irradiated to more sunlight, isolation board uses transparent material,
Culture tube 23 is equipped with bucket opening 23a, and locating ring 28, bucket shape are equipped with by way of engaging at bucket opening 23a
Mouth 23a can facilitate the fixation of locating ring 28, locating ring 28 to can be used for the fixation of plant.
In order to allow plant preferably to fix, locating ring 28 includes ring body 28a, several engagings are uniformly provided on ring body 28a
Have between piece 28b, snap-latch piece 28b at regular intervals.
Irradiation unit 3 includes main shaft 31 and driving motor 32, and main shaft 31 is mounted on shell 1 by way of bearing connection
On, holder 33 is installed on the outer wall of main shaft 31, lamp source 34 is installed on holder 33, flabellum 35 is installed on main shaft 31, is driven
Motor 32 is mounted on shell 1, and the axis of driving motor 32 is connected with main shaft 31, and image collecting device is also equipped on main shaft 31
36, wherein image collecting device 36 is camera, and when driving motor 32 works, driving motor 32 drives main shaft 31 to rotate, main
Axis 31 drives holder 33 to rotate, and holder 33 drives lamp source 34 to be rotated with flabellum 35, and lamp source 34 makes culture layer during rotation
Plant in 2 is adequately irradiated, and flabellum 35 drives the air in shell 1 to flow during rotation, makes in culture layer 2
Air Uniform Flow, be beneficial to the growth of plant;Image collecting device 36 can monitor the growth of plant in real time.
Shell uses transparent material, is conveniently operated personnel and is observed to the growing way of plant.
A kind of operation method of plant culture equipment, including:
Step 1:The seedling of plant is inserted into fixed in ring body 28a by operating personnel;
Step 2:After seedling is fixed, the ring body 28a for being inserted with plant seedlings is placed on bucket opening 23a by operating personnel,
Ring body 28a is fixed;
Step 3:After ring body 28a is fixed, operating personnel open valve 26, and nutrient solution is filled with adding tube by valve 26
25, make nutrient solution being sufficiently mixed in adding tube 25, allows plant that can adequately absorb nutrient solution;
Step 4:When driving motor 32 works, driving motor 32 drives main shaft 31 to rotate, and main shaft 31 drives holder 33 to revolve
Turn, holder 33 drives lamp source 34 to be rotated with flabellum 35, and lamp source 34 makes the plant in culture layer 2 be filled during rotation
The irradiation divided, flabellum 35 drive the air in shell 1 to flow during rotation, growth of the image collecting device 36 to plant
It is monitored in real time.
The present invention has the advantages that reasonable in design, easy to use, passes through the cooperation of culture layer 2 and irradiation unit 3, real
The indoor culture to variety classes plant is showed, has improved the use scope of device, saved the toxigenic capacity of plant, and has shone
Injection device 3 can drive the air in shell 1 to flow, and make the air Uniform Flow in culture layer 2, be beneficial to the growth of plant.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the present invention implements not by aforesaid way
Limitation, as long as the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress is used, or without changing
Other occasions are directly applied to by the design of the present invention and technical solution, within protection scope of the present invention.This hair
Bright protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of plant culture equipment, it is characterised in that:It is equipped with including shell, in the shell at least one layer of for cultivating plant
Culture layer, the irradiation unit that promising plant provides illumination is installed on shell, is interconnected between culture layer.
2. plant culture equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The culture layer includes culturing rack, culturing rack
On isolating frame is equipped with by dismountable mode, culture layer is divided into strong photosphere and disphotic layer, passed through on culturing rack by isolating frame
Dismountable mode is equipped with several culture tubes, buoyant block is placed in culture tube, buoyant block can be slided along the inner wall of culture tube
Dynamic, the outer wall of culture tube is equipped with several adding tubes being connected with culture tube, and valve is mounted in adding tube.
3. plant culture equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Magnetic force block is installed on the culture tube, is trained
Pipe is supported to be adsorbed on shell by magnetic force block.
4. plant culture equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The isolation board uses transparent material.
5. plant culture equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The culture tube is equipped with bucket opening, bucket shape
Locating ring is installed by way of engaging at mouthful.
6. plant culture equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The locating ring includes ring body, in ring body
It is even to be equipped with several snap-latch pieces.
7. plant culture equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The irradiation unit includes main shaft and driving electricity
Machine, main shaft are mounted on shell by way of bearing connection, holder are equipped on the outer wall of main shaft, lamp is equipped on holder
Source is equipped with flabellum on main shaft, and driving motor is mounted on shell, and the axis of driving motor is connected with main shaft, also pacifies on main shaft
Equipped with image collecting device.
8. plant culture equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shell uses transparent material.
9. a kind of operation method of plant culture equipment, it is characterised in that:Step 1:Operating personnel are by the seedling insertion ring of plant
It is fixed in body;Step 2:After seedling is fixed, the ring body for being inserted with plant seedlings is placed into bucket opening by operating personnel, by ring
Body is fixed;Step 3:After ring body is fixed, operating personnel open valve, and nutrient solution is filled with adding tube by valve, makes nutrient solution
Being sufficiently mixed in adding tube;Step 4:When driving motor works, driving motor drives main shaft rotation, main shaft to drive holder
Rotation, holder drive lamp source to be rotated with flabellum, and lamp source makes the plant in culture layer adequately be shone during rotation
It penetrates, image collecting device monitors the growth of plant in real time.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711384778.7A CN108271675A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of plant culture equipment and its operation method |
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CN201711384778.7A CN108271675A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of plant culture equipment and its operation method |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108271675A true CN108271675A (en) | 2018-07-13 |
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CN201711384778.7A Pending CN108271675A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of plant culture equipment and its operation method |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102067794A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-05-25 | 汪晓云 | Three-dimensional ecological cultivation method for organisms |
CN102972279A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-03-20 | 云南省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Experimental vitreous deep flow circulating hydroponic device |
CN103960116A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2014-08-06 | 邹文强 | Flowerpot using LED (Light-emitting Diode) lamp to promote growth of hydroponic plants |
CN204426113U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-07-01 | 赖进 | A kind of stereo ecological plantation frame for cultivating |
CN104756851A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-08 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | Indoor three-dimensional planting method of dendrobium officinale |
CN206005272U (en) * | 2016-08-14 | 2017-03-15 | 杨凌普兆农业科技有限公司 | A kind of moveable mushroom and vegetable culture device |
CN206055359U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-03-29 | 广州达森灯光股份有限公司 | A kind of plant growth lamp of rotation light filling |
CN206586062U (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-10-27 | 上海优久生物科技有限公司 | A kind of novel plant incubator |
-
2017
- 2017-12-20 CN CN201711384778.7A patent/CN108271675A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102067794A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-05-25 | 汪晓云 | Three-dimensional ecological cultivation method for organisms |
CN102972279A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-03-20 | 云南省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Experimental vitreous deep flow circulating hydroponic device |
CN103960116A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2014-08-06 | 邹文强 | Flowerpot using LED (Light-emitting Diode) lamp to promote growth of hydroponic plants |
CN204426113U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-07-01 | 赖进 | A kind of stereo ecological plantation frame for cultivating |
CN104756851A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-08 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | Indoor three-dimensional planting method of dendrobium officinale |
CN206005272U (en) * | 2016-08-14 | 2017-03-15 | 杨凌普兆农业科技有限公司 | A kind of moveable mushroom and vegetable culture device |
CN206055359U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-03-29 | 广州达森灯光股份有限公司 | A kind of plant growth lamp of rotation light filling |
CN206586062U (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-10-27 | 上海优久生物科技有限公司 | A kind of novel plant incubator |
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