A kind of planting and illuminator integrating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting Cultivating techniques field, specially a kind of planting and illuminator integrating device.
Background technology
Most organic plant plantations are cultivated all based on indoor growing, therefore need to carry out cultivated plant using artificial light, because
Prolonged light-illuminating is required for daily for plant, however, the light source module of application plant culture indoors at present, its light source
Irradiation height be all fixed, that is, for the irradiation demand of different plants, must all there is the light fixture of corresponding specification, or
It is to plant cultivation personnel to need to manually adjust the illumination height of different plants, consequently, it is possible to not only allow the costly of plant culture, and
Plant cultivation personnel to also need to manually adjust these light fixtures at any time, suitable inconvenience, while need repeatedly water supply or nutrient solution, single to carry
Excessively it is not easy to absorb for measuring, root is perishable.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the defects of existing, there is provided a kind of planting and illuminator integrate
Device, light source can be adjusted according to the height of plant different phase, and nutrient solution can be accumulated, and uniformly release, will not be caused
Butt rot, effectively can solve the problems, such as in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of planting and illuminator integrating device,
Including base, spacing frid is provided with left and right sides of the upper surface of the base, culture plate is installed in the spacing frid, it is described
The upper surface of culture plate is evenly distributed with culture tank, is provided with extension board in the middle part of the leading flank of the base, the extension board it is upper
Be provided with controller on the left of surface, the inner side of the spacing frid leading flank is provided with axis hole, and the axis hole is interior to be provided with rotating shaft, described turn
The medial extremity of axle is provided with nutrition device, and the upper surface middle part of the extension board is provided with bearing, and the upper end of the bearing is provided with illumination
Device.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inner chamber bottom surface of the culture tank is provided with the open inner sleeve in upper end
Plate, the middle part of cavity is provided with absorbent cotton, side and the absorbent cotton bottom pair of the inner sleeve plate between the inner sleeve plate and culture tank
The position answered is provided with permeable hole.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the nutrition device includes two rotating shafts, the outside of two rotating shafts
End is inserted in the axis hole of spacing frid, and the middle part of the medial extremitys of two rotating shafts respectively with dispersion liquid pipe is connected, the dispersion liquid pipe bending
Partial middle part is provided with feed tube, and the middle part of the feed tube is provided with solenoid electric valve, the input of the solenoid electric valve with
The output end of controller is connected.Corrosion-inhibiting coating is provided with the base.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the dispersion liquid pipe is U-typed pipe, the dispersion liquid pipe straight line portion
Side is uniformly provided with extends to the top of absorbent cotton with the one-to-one branch pipe of culture tank, the end of the branch pipe.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lighting device includes being located at the branch of extension board upper surface middle part
Seat, is provided with vertical slot on rear side of the upper surface of the bearing, the portable plate provided with " L " type in the vertical slot, the portable plate it is vertical
Part front side is provided with teeth groove, and the left side of the bearing upper surface is provided with stepper motor, and the end of the stepper motor output shaft is set
There is the gear being meshed with teeth groove, lamp bead, the lamp bead and stepper motor are uniformly provided with the middle part of the portable plate horizontal component
Input be connected respectively with the output end of controller, the controller is connected with external power source.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This planting and illuminator integrating device culture plate
It is stuck in the spacing frid of base, conveniently picks and places and clean, elder generation's quilt when nutrient solution reaches the cavity between inner sleeve plate and culture tank
Absorbent cotton absorb, then due to Action of Gravity Field through permeable hole enter inner sleeve plate inner side, avoid one time of nutrition liquid or moisture mistake
Cause plant absorption insufficient or butt rot, the lamp bead of lighting device can carry out the movement of vertical direction, according to difference more
The height of growth cycle plant is adjusted, and ensures that light source does not waste, while plant is obtained enough light sources.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation at A of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is cross-sectional view at culture tank of the present invention.
In figure:1 base, 101 spacing frids, 2 culture plates, 21 culture tanks, 22 inner sleeve plates, 23 absorbent cottons, 24 permeable holes, 3
Extension board, 4 controllers, 5 nutrition devices, 51 rotating shafts, 52 dispersion liquid pipes, 53 feed tubes, 54 solenoid electric valves, 55 branch pipes, 6 illumination dresses
Put, 61 bearings, 62 portable plates, 63 teeth groove, 64 stepper motors, 65 gears, 66 lamp beads.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of planting and illuminator integrating device, bag
Base 1 is included, spacing frid 101 is provided with left and right sides of the upper surface of base 1, culture plate 2 is installed in spacing frid 101, is cultivated
Disk 2 is stuck in the spacing frid 101 of base 1, is conveniently picked and placeed and is cleaned, and the upper surface of culture plate 2 is evenly distributed with culture tank 21,
The inner chamber bottom surface of culture tank 21 is provided with the open inner sleeve plate 22 in upper end, and the middle part of cavity is provided between inner sleeve plate 22 and culture tank 21
Absorbent cotton 23, the side position corresponding with the bottom of absorbent cotton 23 of inner sleeve plate 22 are provided with permeable hole 24, and nutrient solution reaches inner sleeve plate
First absorbed during cavity between 22 and culture tank 21 by absorbent cotton 23, then entered through permeable hole 24 due to Action of Gravity Field in
The inner side of cage plate 22, avoids one time of nutrition liquid or excess moisture causes plant absorption insufficient or butt rot, the leading flank of base 1
Middle part is provided with extension board 3, is provided with controller 4 on the left of the upper surface of extension board 3, the inner side of the spacing leading flank of frid 101 is provided with axle
Hole, is provided with rotating shaft 51 in axis hole, and the medial extremity of rotating shaft 51 is provided with nutrition device 5, and nutrition device 5 includes two rotating shafts 51, two
The outboard end of rotating shaft 51 is inserted in the axis hole of spacing frid 101, the medial extremitys of two rotating shafts 51 middle part with dispersion liquid pipe 52 respectively
It is connected, the middle part of the bent portion of dispersion liquid pipe 52 is provided with feed tube 53, and the middle part of feed tube 53 is provided with solenoid electric valve 54, electromagnetism control
The input of valve 54 processed is connected with the output end of controller 4, and dispersion liquid pipe 52 is U-typed pipe, the side of the straight line portion of dispersion liquid pipe 52
Branch pipe 55 one-to-one with culture tank 21 is uniformly provided with, the end of branch pipe 55 extends to the top of absorbent cotton 23, extension board 3
Upper surface middle part is provided with bearing 61, and the upper end of bearing 61 is provided with lighting device 6, and lighting device 6 includes being located at the upper surface of extension board 3
The bearing 61 at middle part, the upper surface rear side of bearing 61 are provided with vertical slot, the portable plate 62 of " L " type are provided with vertical slot, portable plate 62
Teeth groove 63 is provided with front side of vertical portion, the left side of the upper surface of bearing 61 is provided with stepper motor 64, the end of the output shaft of stepper motor 64
Portion is provided with the gear 65 being meshed with teeth groove 63, and lamp bead 66, lamp bead 66 and step are uniformly provided with the middle part of the horizontal component of portable plate 62
Output end of the input of stepper motor 64 respectively with controller 4 is connected, and controller 4 is connected with external power source, the lamp of lighting device 6
Pearl 66 can carry out the movement of vertical direction, be adjusted according to the height of different growth periods plant, ensure that light source does not waste,
Plant is set to obtain enough light sources simultaneously.
When in use:The inner chamber of inner sleeve plate 22 is put into culture, is rotated along rotating shaft 51 and lifts dispersion liquid pipe 52, inserts culture plate
2, dispersion liquid pipe 52 is put down, the end of feed tube 53 connects with external nutrition liquid pipeline;Control stepper motor 64 works, 65 turns of gear
It is dynamic, drive portable plate 62 to carry out upper and lower displacement, adjust the height of lamp bead 66, that is, the height of light source.
Portable plate 62 of the present invention and the height of lamp bead 66 can be adjusted, and can be carried out according to the height of plant different phase pair
It should adjust, light source is fully utilized, nutrient solution can first absorb accumulation by absorbent cotton 23, then due to gravity
Effect and concentration difference uniformly discharge, and will not cause the butt rot of plant.
Corrosion-inhibiting coating is provided with the base 1.The corrosion-inhibiting coating is composed of the following components by weight:Nano modification
47.5 parts of polyureas, 9.6 parts of nano titanium oxide, 35.5 parts of zinc acrylate resin, 41 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether, hydroxy ethyl fiber 9.2
Part, 2.3 parts of N hydroxymethyl acrylamide, 5.2 parts of phenolsulfonic acid, 2.1 parts of talcum powder, phenolic aldehyde amine 9.3, fatty acid polyethylene glycol ester
1.2 parts, 0.75 part of brokenly bubble polysiloxane solution, 0.21 part of terminal groups modification organosilicon, 14.5 parts of butyl glycol ether, 9 parts of graphene,
11.5 parts of aluminum oxide;
Preparation method:
Phenolsulfonic acid, talcum powder, phenolic aldehyde amine, butyl glycol ether, graphene, aluminum oxide are put into agitator tank by A, in 50-
Stirred under 80 DEG C of 400~800r/min of temperature rotating speed;
B is by nano modification polyureas, nano titanium oxide, zinc acrylate resin, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, hydroxy ethyl fiber, N- hydroxyls
Methacrylamide is added in step A, and reacts 15-45min while stirring in 90-110 DEG C of water-bath;
Fatty acid polyethylene glycol ester, brokenly bubble polysiloxane solution, terminal groups modification organosilicon and other components are added to step by C
In rapid B, under 200~400r/min speed conditions, stir 10~15 minutes;It is filtered.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.