CN108208889A - A kind of feed granulation device - Google Patents

A kind of feed granulation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108208889A
CN108208889A CN201810081268.0A CN201810081268A CN108208889A CN 108208889 A CN108208889 A CN 108208889A CN 201810081268 A CN201810081268 A CN 201810081268A CN 108208889 A CN108208889 A CN 108208889A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
die body
liquid nitrogen
die head
die
pelletizing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810081268.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何德方
蒋伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Baer Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Baer Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Baer Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Baer Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810081268.0A priority Critical patent/CN108208889A/en
Publication of CN108208889A publication Critical patent/CN108208889A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23N17/005Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for shaping by moulding, extrusion, pressing, e.g. pellet-mills
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23N17/004Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for treating by application of heat, e.g. by means of potato cookers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23N17/007Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of feed granulation device.It includes die body, pelletizing die head, merging core, extruder, rack, liquid nitrogen entrance, liquid nitrogen exports, first thermometer, second temperature table, the die body, pelletizing die head, merging core, extruder is tubular structure, the left end of the die body is fixedly and coaxially connected with pelletizing die head, its right end is fixedly and coaxially connected with merging core, the right end of the merging core is fixedly and coaxially connected with extruder, the rack is located at the lower section of die body, interlayer is equipped in the die body, the liquid nitrogen entrance is located at the lower section of die body left end and is connected with the interlayer, the liquid nitrogen outlet is located at the lower section of die body right end and is connected with the interlayer, first thermometer is located at the top of die body left end, the second temperature table is located at the top of die body right end.It can improve the content of protein, fat and amino acid in DDGS feeds, improve the nutritional ingredient and utility value of DDGS feeds, fodder is granulated into graininess, easily by animal edible, reduce waste.

Description

A kind of feed granulation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to Feed Manufacturing manufacture fields, and in particular to a kind of feed granulation device.
Background technology
Feed is the general name of the food of owner domesticated animal, compares narrowly general feeds and generally refers to agricultural Or the food of animal husbandry domesticated animal.Feed include soybean, dregs of beans, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous dregs of rice, additive, whey powder, The feedstuff of more than ten kinds such as grease, meat meal tankage, cereal, sugar grass.
As agriculture in recent years is greatly developed, the market of feed is also increasing.Corn wine Egg preserved in wine currently on the market There are two types of white feed products:One kind is DDG, is that maize alcohol lees are made simple filtration, filter residue and drying, and cleaner liquid discharges, only The feed individually dried and obtained to filter residue;Another kind for DDGS, be by after cleaner liquid drying concentration again with filter residue combination drying And the feed obtained, the energy and nutriment total amount of the latter is obviously higher than the former.Since the protein content of DDGS is 26% More than, it has also become a kind of domestic and international widely applied novel protein feed raw material of Feedstuff Enterprises, in livestock and poultry and aquatic product matched 30% is reached as high as commonly used to Substitution for Soybean Meal, fish meal, adding proportion in feed, with industrialized continuous development, farmization is big Large-scale production is more and more extensive, and the only simple mixing and dry of original DDGS feeds, the nutritional ingredient of addition and Catalyzing enzyme cannot play one's part to the full, and feed nutrient is given full play to;And it is to carry out dispensing nursing with fodder, Particularly very big waste is caused when feeding beef cattle etc the property licked animal, it is impossible to clean by animal edible well.
Invention content
In view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of feed granulation devices, it can be solved Certainly current DDGS feeds are unable to give full play the nutritional properties of itself, and the utilization rate of DDGS feeds is relatively low, be easy to cause waste Defect.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is using following technical scheme:It includes die body 1, pelletizing die head 2, merging core 3rd, extruder 4, rack 5, liquid nitrogen entrance 6, liquid nitrogen export the 7, first thermometer 8, second temperature table 9, the die body 1, pelletizing mould First 2, merging core 3, extruder 4 are tubular structure, and left end and the pelletizing die head 2 of the die body 1 are fixedly and coaxially connected, right end It is fixedly and coaxially connected with merging core 3, right end and the extruder 4 of the merging core 3 are fixedly and coaxially connected, and the rack 5 is located at mould The lower section of body 1, is equipped with interlayer 1-1 in the die body 1, the liquid nitrogen entrance 6 be located at the lower section of 1 left end of die body and with the interlayer 1-1 is connected, and the liquid nitrogen outlet 7 is located at the lower section of 1 right end of die body and is connected with the interlayer 1-1, and first thermometer 8 is set In the top of 1 left end of die body, 9 table of second temperature is located at the top of 1 right end of die body.
It is also comprising electronic valve 10, PLC module 11, and the electronic valve 10 is located at liquid nitrogen entrance 6, the PLC moulds Block 11 is electrically connected respectively with electronic valve 10, the first thermometer 8, second temperature table 9.The temperature of thermometer moment detection material is simultaneously Feed back to PLC module 11, one closed-loop control of formation of electronic valve 10 of PLC module 11 and liquid nitrogen entrance 6, according to set temperature Need control electronic valve 10 size, reach constant temperature production, it is ensured that the stability of DDGS particulate material feed nutrients.
Spiral helicine cooling bath is equipped in the interlayer 1-1.Spiral helicine cooling bath improves the cooling heat transferring of DDGS feeds Area and cooling efficiency avoid DDGS feeds by causing temperature control through dies compress, cause the loss of nutritional ingredient.
2 end face of pelletizing die head is equipped with several holes.Several holes on pelletizing die head 2 cause DDGS feeds to be formed Graininess.
, also comprising die head baffle 12, the die head baffle 12 slides the discharge outlet for being located at pelletizing die head 2 for it.Die head baffle 12 play the role of controlling particle length, by adjusting the distance of die head baffle 12 and pelletizing die head 2, can freely adjust needs The obtained length of DDGS pellets.
The die body 1 is equipped with scuff-resistant coating 1-2 for alloy material structure and on its inner surface.So as to reduce die body inner surface Friction coefficient and the service life for improving die body.
5 lower section of rack is equipped with pulley 5-1.It is convenient that whole movement is carried out to device, use enhanced convenience.
The operation principle of the present invention:After DDGS fodders heat homogenizing mixing by extruder, make catalyzing enzyme, nutrition Additive and DDGS feeds enter after merging core converges in die body after being sufficiently mixed uniformly, due to the compression of die body, Powder feed is slowly compacted, and is connected with liquid nitrogen inside die body interlayer and it is quickly cooled down, and liquid nitrogen enters from liquid nitrogen entrance, It exports and flows out from liquid nitrogen, thermometer and thermometer are equipped on die body, the moment detects the temperature variations of die body, and by data Moment feeds back to PLC module, and equipped with electronic valve on liquid nitrogen entrance, can be according to the control valve that needs of set temperature Size, reaches constant temperature production, this allows for die body temperature, liquid nitrogen flow and valve and forms a closed-loop control so that temperature begins Eventually control in a stable range, it is ensured that DDGS particulate material feed nutrients stability.When DDGS feeds are through mould Reach at pelletizing die head after body cooling, several holes are provided on pelletizing die head, DDGS feeds is made to form graininess, and die head is kept off Plate plays the role of controlling particle length, and by adjusting the distance of die head baffle and pelletizing die head, can freely adjust needs The length of DDGS pellets arrived.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the beneficial effect that:Due to passing through reheating, can be very good to make DDGS Feed and catalyzing enzyme etc mixed fermentation can preferably improve the content of protein in DDGS feeds, fat and amino acid, significantly The nutritional ingredient and utility value of DDGS feeds are improved, since fodder is granulated into graininess, it is easier to by beef cattle etc. Animal edible reduces waste.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also To obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the electrical connection diagram of the present invention.
Reference sign:Die body 1, pelletizing die head 2, merging core 3, extruder 4, rack 5, liquid nitrogen entrance 6, liquid nitrogen outlet 7th, the first thermometer 8, second temperature table 9, electronic valve 10, PLC module 11, die head baffle 12, interlayer 1-1, scuff-resistant coating 1-2, Pulley 5-1.
Specific embodiment
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, present embodiment the technical solution adopted is that:It include die body 1, pelletizing die head 2, Merging core 3, extruder 4, rack 5, liquid nitrogen entrance 6, the 7, first thermometer 8 of liquid nitrogen outlet, second temperature table 9, the die body 1, Pelletizing die head 2, merging core 3, extruder 4 are tubular structure, and left end and the pelletizing die head 2 of the die body 1 are fixedly and coaxially connected, Its right end is fixedly and coaxially connected with merging core 3, and right end and the extruder 4 of the merging core 3 are fixedly and coaxially connected, the rack 5 Be located at the lower section of die body 1, be equipped with interlayer 1-1 in the die body 1, the liquid nitrogen entrance 6 be located at the lower section of 1 left end of die body and with institute Interlayer 1-1 connections are stated, the liquid nitrogen outlet 7 is located at the lower section of 1 right end of die body and is connected with the interlayer 1-1, first temperature Degree table 8 is located at the top of 1 left end of die body, and 9 table of second temperature is located at the top of 1 right end of die body.
It is also comprising electronic valve 10, PLC module 11, and the electronic valve 10 is located at liquid nitrogen entrance 6, the PLC moulds Block 11 is electrically connected respectively with electronic valve 10, the first thermometer 8, second temperature table 9.The temperature of thermometer moment detection material is simultaneously Feed back to PLC module 11, one closed-loop control of formation of electronic valve 10 of PLC module 11 and liquid nitrogen entrance 6, according to set temperature Need control electronic valve 10 size, reach constant temperature production, it is ensured that the stability of DDGS particulate material feed nutrients.
Spiral helicine cooling bath is equipped in the interlayer 1-1.Spiral helicine cooling bath improves the cooling heat transferring of DDGS feeds Area and cooling efficiency avoid DDGS feeds by causing temperature control through dies compress, cause the loss of nutritional ingredient.
2 end face of pelletizing die head is equipped with several holes.Several holes on pelletizing die head 2 cause DDGS feeds to be formed Graininess.
, also comprising die head baffle 12, the die head baffle 12 slides the discharge outlet for being located at pelletizing die head 2 for it.Die head baffle 12 play the role of controlling particle length, by adjusting the distance of die head baffle 12 and pelletizing die head 2, can freely adjust needs The obtained length of DDGS pellets.
The die body 1 is equipped with scuff-resistant coating 1-2 for alloy material structure and on its inner surface.So as to reduce die body inner surface Friction coefficient and the service life for improving die body.
5 lower section of rack is equipped with pulley 5-1.It is convenient that whole movement is carried out to device, use enhanced convenience.
After DDGS fodders heat homogenizing mixing by extruder, make catalyzing enzyme, nourishing additive agent and DDGS feeds Enter in die body after merging core converges after being sufficiently mixed uniformly, due to the compression of die body, powder feed is slowly pressed It is real, and be connected with liquid nitrogen inside die body interlayer and it is quickly cooled down, liquid nitrogen enters from liquid nitrogen entrance, exports and flows out from liquid nitrogen, Thermometer and thermometer are equipped on die body, the moment detects the temperature variations of die body, and the data moment is fed back to PLC moulds Block, and can constant temperature life be reached according to the size for needing control valve of set temperature equipped with electronic valve on liquid nitrogen entrance Production, this allows for die body temperature, liquid nitrogen flow and valve and forms a closed-loop control so that temperature is controlled always in a stabilization In the range of, it is ensured that DDGS particulate material feed nutrients stability.When DDGS feeds reach pelletizing after die body cools down At die head, several holes are provided on pelletizing die head, DDGS feeds is made to form graininess, and die head baffle plays and controls particle long The effect of degree by adjusting the distance of die head baffle and pelletizing die head, can freely adjust the DDGS pellets for needing to obtain Length.
The above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, and those of ordinary skill in the art are to this hair The other modifications or equivalent replacement that bright technical solution is made, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, It is intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of feed granulation device, it is characterised in that:It includes die body (1), pelletizing die head (2), merging core (3), extruder (4), rack (5), liquid nitrogen entrance (6), liquid nitrogen outlet (7), the first thermometer (8), second temperature table (9), the die body (1), Pelletizing die head (2), merging core (3), extruder (4) are tubular structure, and the left end and pelletizing die head (2) of the die body (1) are same Axis is fixedly connected, and right end is fixedly and coaxially connected with merging core (3), and the right end and extruder (4) of the merging core (3) are coaxial solid Fixed connection, the rack (5) are located at the lower section of die body (1), interlayer (1-1), the liquid nitrogen entrance are equipped in the die body (1) (6) it is located at the lower section of die body (1) left end and is connected with the interlayer (1-1), the liquid nitrogen outlet (7) is located at die body (1) right end Lower section and connected with the interlayer (1-1), first thermometer (8) is located at the top of die body (1) left end, second temperature Degree (9) table is located at the top of die body (1) right end.
2. a kind of feed granulation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is also comprising electronic valve (10), PLC Module (11), the electronic valve (10) are located at liquid nitrogen entrance (6), the PLC module (11) respectively with electronic valve (10), First thermometer (8), second temperature table (9) electrical connection.
3. a kind of feed granulation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Spiral is equipped in the interlayer (1-1) The cooling bath of shape.
4. a kind of feed granulation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is set on pelletizing die head (2) end face There are several holes.
5. a kind of feed granulation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is also comprising die head baffle (12), institute State the discharge outlet that die head baffle (12) slip is located at pelletizing die head (2).
6. a kind of feed granulation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The die body (1) is alloy material knot Structure is simultaneously equipped with scuff-resistant coating (1-2) on its inner surface.
7. a kind of feed granulation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pulley is equipped with below the rack (5) (5-1)。
CN201810081268.0A 2018-01-29 2018-01-29 A kind of feed granulation device Pending CN108208889A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810081268.0A CN108208889A (en) 2018-01-29 2018-01-29 A kind of feed granulation device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810081268.0A CN108208889A (en) 2018-01-29 2018-01-29 A kind of feed granulation device

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CN108208889A true CN108208889A (en) 2018-06-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110975749A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-04-10 山东益丰生化环保股份有限公司 Method for granulating powder thiourea
CN112121733A (en) * 2020-10-19 2020-12-25 中商构能生态科技(天津)有限公司 Low-temperature granulating device for paper mulberry granulated feed

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203567161U (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-04-30 邓权塑业科技(湖南)有限公司 Extruding machine provided with emboldening devices
CN205040635U (en) * 2015-09-02 2016-02-24 广州快大饲料有限公司 Cold improvement device of pelletizing of breast piglet formula feed
CN206182327U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-05-24 贵阳富源饲料有限公司 A pelletization device and feed processing system for feed processing system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203567161U (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-04-30 邓权塑业科技(湖南)有限公司 Extruding machine provided with emboldening devices
CN205040635U (en) * 2015-09-02 2016-02-24 广州快大饲料有限公司 Cold improvement device of pelletizing of breast piglet formula feed
CN206182327U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-05-24 贵阳富源饲料有限公司 A pelletization device and feed processing system for feed processing system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110975749A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-04-10 山东益丰生化环保股份有限公司 Method for granulating powder thiourea
CN110975749B (en) * 2019-12-02 2021-11-02 山东益丰生化环保股份有限公司 Method for granulating powder thiourea
CN112121733A (en) * 2020-10-19 2020-12-25 中商构能生态科技(天津)有限公司 Low-temperature granulating device for paper mulberry granulated feed

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Application publication date: 20180629

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