CN108208040A - A kind of plant air disinfectant and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of plant air disinfectant and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108208040A CN108208040A CN201810121664.1A CN201810121664A CN108208040A CN 108208040 A CN108208040 A CN 108208040A CN 201810121664 A CN201810121664 A CN 201810121664A CN 108208040 A CN108208040 A CN 108208040A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- plant air
- raw material
- preparation
- air disinfectant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/06—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to a cycloaliphatic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/10—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae [Carrot family], e.g. parsley, caraway, dill, lovage, fennel or snakebed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/12—Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/20—Fabaceae or Leguminosae [Pea or Legume family], e.g. pea, lentil, soybean, clover, acacia, honey locust, derris or millettia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/22—Lamiaceae or Labiatae [Mint family], e.g. thyme, rosemary, skullcap, selfheal, lavender, perilla, pennyroyal, peppermint or spearmint
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/24—Lauraceae [Laurel family], e.g. laurel, avocado, sassafras, cinnamon or camphor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/34—Rosaceae [Rose family], e.g. strawberry, hawthorn, plum, cherry, peach, apricot or almond
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/46—Stemonaceae [Stemona family], e.g. croomia
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of plant air disinfectants and preparation method thereof, are related to sterile products technical field, include the raw material of following parts by weight meter：2 10 parts of 5 16 parts of flowers class, 8 15 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 38 parts windproof, 2 12 parts of cape jasmine, 5 10 parts of selfheal, 39 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 1 12 parts of peppermint, 29 parts of dried orange peel, 6 15 parts of schizonepeta, 6 15 parts of the tuber of stemona, 9 18 parts of camphortree bark, 2 10 parts of kuh-seng and rhizoma anemarrhenae, plant air disinfectant of the present invention is not only containing there are many natural Chinese medicinal herb plants, sterilization component enriches, bacterium is not easy to produce resistance, and without irritation chemical substance, to health and environmentally friendly；The cost of material of plant air disinfectant of the present invention is low, and preparation method is simple, and degree of safety is high, without any flammable and explosive substance, is suitble to industrial-scale production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sterile products technical fields, and in particular to a kind of plant air disinfectant and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Air sanitizer is by principles such as physics and chemistry, is killed using various methods viral and thin present in air
The sterile products of bacterium.Nowadays, using the internal of chemicals infiltration bacterium, solidify mycoprotein using chemosterilant mostly
The activity of bacterial enzyme is interfered in denaturation, is inhibited bacteria metabolism and growth or is damaged the structure of cell membrane, change its permeability, destroys
Its physiological function etc., so as to play the role of sterilization.
The chemosterilant that the prior art uses mainly by organic reaction synthesis there is sterilization to disappear using chemical raw material
The chemical substance of toxic action, although effect is apparent, sterilization effect is good, and the ingredient toxicity in chemosterilant is larger,
When sprinkling carries out disinfection in air, easily insulting respiratory system and digestive system endanger environment, and chemical disinfection
The ingredient of agent is more single, and a variety of chemosterilants is needed to be used alternatingly, and prevents bacterium from generating resistance.
Therefore air sterillization a kind of nontoxic to human body and environment, harmless, and that there is very wide antibacterial action is worked out
Agent is that present people have to solve the problems, such as.
Invention content
For problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of plant air disinfectant and preparation method thereof,
Plant air disinfectant of the present invention not only contains there are many natural Chinese medicinal herb plant, and sterilization component enriches, and bacterium is not easy to produce resistance,
And without irritation chemical substance, to health and environmentally friendly；The cost of material of plant air disinfectant of the present invention is low,
Preparation method is simple, and degree of safety is high, without any flammable and explosive substance, is suitble to industrial-scale production.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of plant air disinfectant includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter：
5-16 parts of flowers class, 8-15 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 3-8 parts windproof, 2-12 parts of cape jasmine, 5-10 parts of selfheal, 3-9 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica,
1-12 parts of peppermint, 2-9 parts of dried orange peel, 6-15 parts of schizonepeta, 6-15 parts of the tuber of stemona, 9-18 parts of camphortree bark, 2-10 parts of kuh-seng and rhizoma anemarrhenae 2-10
Part；
The flowers class includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter：6-12 parts of honeysuckle, yesterday 3-8 parts of chrysanthemum, fragrant flower 2-6
1-6 parts of part, 2-8 parts of rose and lilac daphne.
Preferably, include the raw material of following parts by weight meter：8 parts of flowers class, 12 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 4 parts windproof, 6 parts of cape jasmine, summer are withered
5 parts of 8 parts of grass, 5 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 7 parts of peppermint, 5 parts of dried orange peel, 12 parts of schizonepeta, 9 parts of the tuber of stemona, 14 parts of camphortree bark, 4 parts of kuh-seng and rhizoma anemarrhenae；
The flowers class includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter：8 parts of honeysuckle, yesterday 6 parts of chrysanthemum, 5 parts of fragrant flower, rose
4 parts and 3 parts of lilac daphne.
Preferably, the raw material of the plant air disinfectant further include 0.1-0.6 parts menthol and 0.08-0.36 parts
The grain diameter of borneol, the menthol and borneol is 50-150 mesh.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned plant air disinfectant is also disclosed in the present invention, specifically, is included the following steps：
(1) raw material weighs：Raw material is weighed according to above-mentioned each parts by weight of raw materials；
(2) flowers type organic matter extracts：By honeysuckle, chrysanthemum, fragrant flower, rose and lilac daphne surface clean are done yesterday
Only, it is put into baking oven and dries, pulverize；After 4-5 times of deionized water is added in into powder mixture, it is placed in ultrasonic water bath
Ultrasonic extraction, ultrasonic time 4-8 hours, 65-80 degrees Celsius of bath temperature are carried out in pot；After extraction, suspension is centrifuged, is taken
Upper strata oily mater, as flowers type organic matter；
(3) respectively by folium artemisiae argyi, windproof, cape jasmine, selfheal, the root of Dahurain angelica, peppermint, dried orange peel, schizonepeta, the tuber of stemona, camphortree bark, kuh-seng and
Rhizoma anemarrhenae, which is put into pulverizer, carries out crushing material, after pulverized particles grain size to 20-100 mesh, is uniformly mixed, adds into mixed material
Enter suitable ethyl alcohol, be warming up to 65-80 degrees Celsius, it is lasting to stir, it impregnates 10-18 hours, filtering, obtains filtrate and filter residue, filter
Slag carries out secondary extraction, and filtering obtains filtrate and filter residue, and obtained filtrate twice is merged, after mixing, is concentrated to give
Medicinal extract is dried to moisture to 8% hereinafter, up to extract powder by medicinal extract, spare；
(4) by extract powder made from flowers type organic matter obtained in step (2) and step (3) and above-mentioned parts by weight
It after borneol and menthol mixing, grinds 30-75 minutes, until material is mixed thoroughly to get plant air disinfectant, sealing is protected
It deposits；
(5) by the air sanitizer and water that are prepared in step (4) according to 1:The ratio of 100-300 carries out mixed diluting, spray
It spills into air, you can disinfection.
Preferably, it is 50-60 degrees Celsius of drying temperature that the step (2), which is put into the condition dried in baking oven, is dried to water
Content is divided to be less than 20%.
Preferably, the ethyl alcohol in the step (3) is the ethanol solution of 25%-85% volume ratios, and the dosage of ethyl alcohol is mixed
Close material 3-5 times.
Preferably, the concentration in the step (3), which refers to vacuumize filtrate after mixing, is decompressed to -0.08-
Under the conditions of 0.01MPa, 40-65 degrees Celsius of lower water-bath is placed in, is concentrated to give medicinal extract.
Preferably, the speed persistently stirred in the step (3) is 200-500 revs/min.
The present invention has following advantageous effect：
(1) plant air disinfectant of the present invention not only contains there are many natural Chinese medicinal herb plant, and sterilization component enriches, and bacterium is not
Resistance is also easy to produce, and without irritation chemical substance, to health and environmentally friendly；Plant air disinfectant of the present invention
Cost of material is low, and preparation method is simple, and degree of safety is high, without any flammable and explosive substance, is suitble to industrial-scale production；
(2) contain the various plants medium-height grass such as folium artemisiae argyi, windproof, cape jasmine, camphortree bark, peppermint, dried orange peel, the tuber of stemona in raw material of the present invention
Medicine, containing a variety of sterilization class chemical compositions such as flavonoids chemical substance, terpene chemical substance, Coumarins chemical substance,
The bacterial micro-organism of multiple types in air can be killed, therefore, plant air disinfectant of the present invention has very wide antibacterial action；
(3) contain that there are many alkaloids in raw material of the present invention added with kuh-seng, in kuh-seng, matrine is to Staphylococcus aureus
The denaturation bacillus such as bacterium, streptococcus, shigella dysenteriae, Escherichia coli has obvious bacteriostasis；
(4) there are chlorogenic acid, isochlorogenic acid, flavones chemical combination added with honeysuckle, honeysuckle ingredient in raw material of the present invention
Object, linalool and honeysuckle alcohol etc., can be with salmonella typhi and pseudomonas aeruginosa；
(5) there is the menthol and borneol of volatile property effect also added with menthol and borneol in raw material of the present invention,
When air sanitizer is sprayed in air, the diffusion of the Chinese herbal medicine organic substance in plant air disinfectant can be promoted, enhanced
The kinetics function of Chinese herbal medicine organic substance；
(6) preparation method of the plant air disinfectant in the present invention, profit can be recycled using ethyl alcohol as Extraction solvent
With, production cost is reduced, when flowers type organic matter extracts, temperature when flowers dry and extract is not higher than 100 degrees Celsius,
The organic and volatile substance in flowers is avoided to be lost in, the organic substance in flowers can both kill the part bacterium in air, together
When can also improve smell in air, fresh air.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is further described with reference to embodiment, following embodiment is only used for more
Technical scheme of the present invention is clearly demonstrated, and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention and limits the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of plant air disinfectant includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter：
5 parts of flowers class, 8 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 3 parts windproof, 2 parts of cape jasmine, 5 parts of selfheal, 3 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 1 part of peppermint, 2 parts of dried orange peel,
2 parts of 6 parts of schizonepeta, 6 parts of the tuber of stemona, 9 parts of camphortree bark, 2 parts of kuh-seng and rhizoma anemarrhenae；
Flowers class includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter：6 parts of honeysuckle, yesterday 3 parts of chrysanthemum, 2 parts of fragrant flower, 2 parts of rose
With 1 part of lilac daphne.
The raw material of plant air disinfectant further include 0.1 part menthol and 0.08 part of borneol, the particle of menthol
Diameter is 50 mesh, and the grain diameter of borneol is 80 mesh.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned plant air disinfectant is also disclosed in the present embodiment, specifically, including following step
Suddenly：
(1) raw material weighs：Raw material is weighed according to above-mentioned each parts by weight of raw materials；
(2) flowers type organic matter extracts：By honeysuckle, chrysanthemum, fragrant flower, rose and lilac daphne surface clean are done yesterday
Only, it is put into baking oven and dries, pulverize；After 4 times of deionized water is added in into powder mixture, it is placed in ultrasonic water bath pot
Middle carry out ultrasonic extraction, ultrasonic time 4 hours, 65 degrees Celsius of bath temperature；After extraction, suspension is centrifuged, takes upper strata oily
Shape substance, as flowers type organic matter；
(3) respectively by folium artemisiae argyi, windproof, cape jasmine, selfheal, the root of Dahurain angelica, peppermint, dried orange peel, schizonepeta, the tuber of stemona, camphortree bark, kuh-seng and
Rhizoma anemarrhenae, which is put into pulverizer, carries out crushing material, after pulverized particles grain size to 20 mesh, is uniformly mixed, and is added in into mixed material suitable
The ethyl alcohol of amount is warming up to 65 degrees Celsius, lasting to stir, and impregnates 10 hours, filtering, obtains filtrate and filter residue, and filter residue carries out secondary
Extraction, filtering obtain filtrate and filter residue, and obtained filtrate twice is merged, after mixing, medicinal extract is concentrated to give, will soak
Cream is dried to moisture to 7% to get extract powder, spare；
(4) by extract powder made from flowers type organic matter obtained in step (2) and step (3) and above-mentioned parts by weight
After borneol and menthol mixing, grind 30 minutes, until material is mixed thoroughly to get plant air disinfectant, be sealed；
(5) by the air sanitizer and water that are prepared in step (4) according to 1:100 ratio carries out mixed diluting, is sprayed to
In air, you can disinfection.
It is 50 degrees Celsius of drying temperature that step (2), which is put into the condition dried in baking oven, is dried to moisture 19%.
Ethyl alcohol in step (3) is the ethanol solution of 25%-85% volume ratios, and the dosage of ethyl alcohol is the 3-5 of mixed material
Times.
Concentration in step (3) refers to vacuumize filtrate after mixing be decompressed to -0.08MPa under the conditions of, be placed in
40 degrees Celsius of lower water-baths, are concentrated to give medicinal extract.
The speed persistently stirred in step (3) is 200 revs/min.
Embodiment 2
A kind of plant air disinfectant includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter：
16 parts of flowers class, 15 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 8 parts windproof, 12 parts of cape jasmine, 10 parts of selfheal, 9 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 12 parts of peppermint, dried orange peel
10 parts of 9 parts, 15 parts of schizonepeta, 15 parts of the tuber of stemona, 18 parts of camphortree bark, 10 parts of kuh-seng and rhizoma anemarrhenae；
Flowers class includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter：12 parts of honeysuckle, yesterday 8 parts of chrysanthemum, 6 parts of fragrant flower, 8 parts of rose
With 6 parts of lilac daphne.
The raw material of plant air disinfectant further include 0.6 part menthol and 0.36 part of borneol, the particle of menthol
Diameter is 150 mesh, and the grain diameter of borneol is 50 mesh.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned plant air disinfectant is also disclosed in the present embodiment, specifically, including following step
Suddenly：
(1) raw material weighs：Raw material is weighed according to above-mentioned each parts by weight of raw materials；
(2) flowers type organic matter extracts：By honeysuckle, chrysanthemum, fragrant flower, rose and lilac daphne surface clean are done yesterday
Only, it is put into baking oven and dries, pulverize；After 5 times of deionized water is added in into powder mixture, it is placed in ultrasonic water bath pot
Middle carry out ultrasonic extraction, ultrasonic time 8 hours, 80 degrees Celsius of bath temperature；After extraction, suspension is centrifuged, takes upper strata oily
Shape substance, as flowers type organic matter；
(3) respectively by folium artemisiae argyi, windproof, cape jasmine, selfheal, the root of Dahurain angelica, peppermint, dried orange peel, schizonepeta, the tuber of stemona, camphortree bark, kuh-seng and
Rhizoma anemarrhenae, which is put into pulverizer, carries out crushing material, after pulverized particles grain size to 100 mesh, is uniformly mixed, is added in into mixed material
Suitable ethyl alcohol is warming up to 80 degrees Celsius, lasting to stir, and impregnates 18 hours, filtering, obtains filtrate and filter residue, and filter residue carries out two
Secondary extraction, filtering obtain filtrate and filter residue, and obtained filtrate twice is merged, after mixing, is concentrated to give medicinal extract, will
Medicinal extract is dried to moisture to 8% hereinafter, up to extract powder, spare；
(4) by extract powder made from flowers type organic matter obtained in step (2) and step (3) and above-mentioned parts by weight
After borneol and menthol mixing, grind 75 minutes, until material is mixed thoroughly to get plant air disinfectant, be sealed；
(5) by the air sanitizer and water that are prepared in step (4) according to 1:300 ratio carries out mixed diluting, is sprayed to
In air, you can disinfection.
It is 60 degrees Celsius of drying temperature that step (2), which is put into the condition dried in baking oven, is dried to moisture to 10%.
Ethyl alcohol in step (3) is the ethanol solution of 85% volume ratio, and the dosage of ethyl alcohol is 5 times of mixed material.
Concentration in step (3) refers to vacuumize filtrate after mixing be decompressed to 0.01MPa under the conditions of, be placed in 65
Degree Celsius lower water-bath, is concentrated to give medicinal extract.
The speed persistently stirred in step (3) is 500 revs/min.
Embodiment 3
A kind of plant air disinfectant includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter：
8 parts of flowers class, 12 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 4 parts windproof, 6 parts of cape jasmine, 8 parts of selfheal, 5 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 7 parts of peppermint, 5 parts of dried orange peel,
5 parts of 12 parts of schizonepeta, 9 parts of the tuber of stemona, 14 parts of camphortree bark, 4 parts of kuh-seng and rhizoma anemarrhenae；
The flowers class includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter：8 parts of honeysuckle, yesterday 6 parts of chrysanthemum, 5 parts of fragrant flower, rose
4 parts and 3 parts of lilac daphne.
The raw material of plant air disinfectant further include 0.1-0.6 parts menthol and 0.08-0.36 parts of borneol, it is described thin
The grain diameter of lotus brain and borneol is 50-150 mesh.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned plant air disinfectant is also disclosed in the present embodiment, specifically, including following step
Suddenly：
(1) raw material weighs：Raw material is weighed according to above-mentioned each parts by weight of raw materials；
(2) flowers type organic matter extracts：By honeysuckle, chrysanthemum, fragrant flower, rose and lilac daphne surface clean are done yesterday
Only, it is put into baking oven and dries, pulverize；After 4.5 times of deionized water is added in into powder mixture, it is placed in ultrasonic water bath
Ultrasonic extraction, ultrasonic time 6 hours, 70 degrees Celsius of bath temperature are carried out in pot；After extraction, suspension is centrifuged, takes upper strata
Oily mater, as flowers type organic matter；
(3) respectively by folium artemisiae argyi, windproof, cape jasmine, selfheal, the root of Dahurain angelica, peppermint, dried orange peel, schizonepeta, the tuber of stemona, camphortree bark, kuh-seng and
Rhizoma anemarrhenae, which is put into pulverizer, carries out crushing material, after pulverized particles grain size to 60 mesh, is uniformly mixed, and is added in into mixed material suitable
The ethyl alcohol of amount is warming up to 70 degrees Celsius, lasting to stir, and impregnates 13 hours, filtering, obtains filtrate and filter residue, and filter residue carries out secondary
Extraction, filtering obtain filtrate and filter residue, and obtained filtrate twice is merged, after mixing, medicinal extract is concentrated to give, will soak
Cream is dried to moisture to 8% hereinafter, up to extract powder, spare；
(4) by extract powder made from flowers type organic matter obtained in step (2) and step (3) and above-mentioned parts by weight
After borneol and menthol mixing, grind 55 minutes, until material is mixed thoroughly to get plant air disinfectant, be sealed；
(5) by the air sanitizer and water that are prepared in step (4) according to 1:200 ratio carries out mixed diluting, is sprayed to
In air, you can disinfection.
It is 58 degrees Celsius of drying temperature that step (2), which is put into the condition dried in baking oven, is dried to moisture to 14%.
Ethyl alcohol in step (3) is the ethanol solution of 75% volume ratio, and the dosage of ethyl alcohol is 4 times of mixed material.
Concentration in step (3) refers to vacuumize filtrate after mixing be decompressed to -0.03MPa under the conditions of, be placed in
50 degrees Celsius of lower water-baths, are concentrated to give medicinal extract.
The speed persistently stirred in step (3) is 300 revs/min.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although with reference to aforementioned reality
Example is applied the present invention is described in detail, it for those skilled in the art, still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution recorded in example modifies or carries out equivalent replacement to which part technical characteristic.All essences in the present invention
With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of plant air disinfectant, which is characterized in that including following raw material by weight：5-16 parts of flowers class, Chinese mugwort
8-15 parts of leaf, 3-8 parts windproof, 2-12 parts of cape jasmine, 5-10 parts of selfheal, 3-9 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 1-12 parts of peppermint, 2-9 parts of dried orange peel, chaste tree
2-10 parts of 6-15 parts of mustard, 6-15 parts of the tuber of stemona, 9-18 parts of camphortree bark, 2-10 parts of kuh-seng and rhizoma anemarrhenae；
The flowers class includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter：6-12 parts of honeysuckle, 3-8 parts of chrysanthemum, fragrant flower 2-6 parts yesterday, rose
Rare colored 2-8 parts and 1-6 parts of lilac daphne.
2. plant air disinfectant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that include the raw material of following parts by weight meter：Flower
8 parts of grass class, 12 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 4 parts windproof, 6 parts of cape jasmine, 8 parts of selfheal, 5 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 7 parts of peppermint, 5 parts of dried orange peel, 12 parts of schizonepeta,
5 parts of 9 parts of the tuber of stemona, 14 parts of camphortree bark, 4 parts of kuh-seng and rhizoma anemarrhenae；
The flowers class includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter：8 parts of honeysuckle, yesterday 6 parts of chrysanthemum, 5 parts of fragrant flower, 4 parts of rose
With 3 parts of lilac daphne.
3. the preparation method of plant air disinfectant according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the plant air
The raw material of disinfectant further include 0.1-0.6 parts menthol and 0.08-0.36 parts of borneol, the particle of the menthol and borneol
Grain size is 50-150 mesh.
4. a kind of preparation method such as claim 1-3 any one of them plant air disinfectants, which is characterized in that including with
Lower step：
(1) raw material weighs：Raw material is weighed according to above-mentioned each parts by weight of raw materials；
(2) flowers type organic matter extracts：By honeysuckle, chrysanthemum, fragrant flower, rose and lilac daphne surface clean are clean yesterday, put
Enter in baking oven and dry, pulverize；After 4-5 times of deionized water is added in into powder mixture, it is placed in ultrasonic water bath pot
Carry out ultrasonic extraction, ultrasonic time 4-8 hours, 65-80 degrees Celsius of bath temperature；After extraction, suspension is centrifuged, takes upper strata
Oily mater, as flowers type organic matter；
(3) respectively by folium artemisiae argyi, windproof, cape jasmine, selfheal, the root of Dahurain angelica, peppermint, dried orange peel, schizonepeta, the tuber of stemona, camphortree bark, kuh-seng and rhizoma anemarrhenae
It puts into pulverizer and carries out crushing material, after pulverized particles grain size to 20-100 mesh, be uniformly mixed, added in into mixed material suitable
The ethyl alcohol of amount, is warming up to 65-80 degrees Celsius, lasting to stir, and impregnates 10-18 hour, filtering, acquisition filtrate and filter residue, filter residue into
The secondary extraction of row, filtering obtain filtrate and filter residue, and obtained filtrate twice is merged, after mixing, is concentrated to give leaching
Medicinal extract is dried to moisture to 8% hereinafter, up to extract powder by cream, spare；
(4) by extract powder made from flowers type organic matter obtained in step (2) and step (3) and the borneol of above-mentioned parts by weight
After being mixed with menthol, grind 30-75 minutes, until material is mixed thoroughly to get plant air disinfectant, be sealed；
(5) by the air sanitizer and water that are prepared in step (4) according to 1:The ratio of 100-300 carries out mixed diluting, is sprayed to
In air, you can disinfection.
5. the preparation method of plant air disinfectant according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the step (2) is put into
The condition dried in baking oven is 50-60 degrees Celsius of drying temperature, is dried to moisture less than 20%.
6. the preparation method of plant air disinfectant according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the step (3)
Ethyl alcohol is the ethanol solution of 25%-85% volume ratios, and the dosage of ethyl alcohol is 3-5 times of mixed material.
7. the preparation method of plant air disinfectant according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the step (3)
Under the conditions of concentration refers to vacuumize filtrate after mixing and is decompressed to -0.08-0.01MPa, it is placed in 40-65 degrees Celsius of lower water
Bath, is concentrated to give medicinal extract.
8. the preparation method of plant air disinfectant according to claim 4, which is characterized in that held in the step (3)
The speed of continuous stirring is 200-500 revs/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810121664.1A CN108208040A (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of plant air disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810121664.1A CN108208040A (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of plant air disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108208040A true CN108208040A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
Family
ID=62669639
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810121664.1A Withdrawn CN108208040A (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of plant air disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108208040A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108739885A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-06 | 湖州市腾跃环保科技有限公司 | A kind of alkaloid complex preparation of sterilizing and preparation method thereof |
| CN108842441A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-20 | 合肥远科服装设计有限公司 | A method of removal cloth peculiar smell |
| CN109056313A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-21 | 合肥远科服装设计有限公司 | A kind of cloth antibacterial deodorant and preparation method thereof |
| CN109169734A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-11 | 北京弘纳绿源科技发展有限公司 | A kind of plant source extraction bactericidal deodorant for animal husbandry sterilizing |
| CN111034746A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-04-21 | 周明臻 | Disinfectant for silkworm eating mulberry leaves and preparation method thereof |
| CN112006042A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-01 | 沣田宝农业科技有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for disinfection, traditional Chinese medicine preparation, preparation method and application |
| CN112772683A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-11 | 安徽绿阳生物科技有限公司 | Plant disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
Citations (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101861883A (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-10-20 | 北京普瑞华康生物科技有限公司 | Plant disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
| CN102847028A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-01-02 | 霸王（广州）有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
| CN103238638A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-08-14 | 路维玲 | Preparation method of disinfectant |
| CN103564000A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-02-12 | 石欣 | Air disinfectant |
| CN103875724A (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-06-25 | 宋巍 | Air disinfectant |
| CN104170882A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-03 | 成都顺发消洗科技有限公司 | Air disinfectant having formaldehyde and methylbenzene removing function |
| CN104186566A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-10 | 成都顺发消洗科技有限公司 | Air refreshing disinfector |
| CN104206451A (en) * | 2014-08-24 | 2014-12-17 | 青岛特瑞信电子科技有限公司 | Air disinfectant |
| CN104286043A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-01-21 | 成都顺发消洗科技有限公司 | Preparation method of air refreshing disinfectant |
| CN104336078A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2015-02-11 | 北京赛而生物药业有限公司 | Chlorine-containing Chinese herbal medicine air disinfectant, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN104430577A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-25 | 蚌埠金宇印刷物资有限公司 | Air disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
| CN104604955A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2015-05-13 | 石欣 | Air disinfectant |
| CN104604956A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2015-05-13 | 石欣 | Air disinfectant, and preparation method thereof |
| CN104782677A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-07-22 | 安徽强英鸭业集团有限公司 | Duck shed air disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
| CN104920504A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-09-23 | 魏士威 | Air disinfectant |
| CN104922718A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-09-23 | 魏士威 | Air disinfectant for preventing flu |
| CN105494464A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-20 | 广东净霸科技有限公司 | Azadirachtin broad-spectrum air disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
| CN105613621A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-06-01 | 胡奔 | Chinese herbal medicine air bactericidal disinfectant |
| CN106259509A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2017-01-04 | 韩光泉 | A kind of natural plant disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
| CN106538629A (en) * | 2016-11-12 | 2017-03-29 | 信阳农林学院 | A kind of livestock-raising disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-02-07 CN CN201810121664.1A patent/CN108208040A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101861883A (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-10-20 | 北京普瑞华康生物科技有限公司 | Plant disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
| CN102847028A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-01-02 | 霸王（广州）有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
| CN103238638A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-08-14 | 路维玲 | Preparation method of disinfectant |
| CN104336078A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2015-02-11 | 北京赛而生物药业有限公司 | Chlorine-containing Chinese herbal medicine air disinfectant, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN103564000A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-02-12 | 石欣 | Air disinfectant |
| CN104604955A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2015-05-13 | 石欣 | Air disinfectant |
| CN104604956A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2015-05-13 | 石欣 | Air disinfectant, and preparation method thereof |
| CN103875724A (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-06-25 | 宋巍 | Air disinfectant |
| CN104206451A (en) * | 2014-08-24 | 2014-12-17 | 青岛特瑞信电子科技有限公司 | Air disinfectant |
| CN104170882A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-03 | 成都顺发消洗科技有限公司 | Air disinfectant having formaldehyde and methylbenzene removing function |
| CN104186566A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-10 | 成都顺发消洗科技有限公司 | Air refreshing disinfector |
| CN104286043A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-01-21 | 成都顺发消洗科技有限公司 | Preparation method of air refreshing disinfectant |
| CN105613621A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-06-01 | 胡奔 | Chinese herbal medicine air bactericidal disinfectant |
| CN104430577A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-25 | 蚌埠金宇印刷物资有限公司 | Air disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
| CN104782677A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-07-22 | 安徽强英鸭业集团有限公司 | Duck shed air disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
| CN104920504A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-09-23 | 魏士威 | Air disinfectant |
| CN104922718A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-09-23 | 魏士威 | Air disinfectant for preventing flu |
| CN105494464A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-20 | 广东净霸科技有限公司 | Azadirachtin broad-spectrum air disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
| CN106259509A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2017-01-04 | 韩光泉 | A kind of natural plant disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
| CN106538629A (en) * | 2016-11-12 | 2017-03-29 | 信阳农林学院 | A kind of livestock-raising disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 薛广波: "《现代消毒学》", 31 July 2002, 第501-502页 * |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108842441A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-20 | 合肥远科服装设计有限公司 | A method of removal cloth peculiar smell |
| CN109056313A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-21 | 合肥远科服装设计有限公司 | A kind of cloth antibacterial deodorant and preparation method thereof |
| CN108739885A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-06 | 湖州市腾跃环保科技有限公司 | A kind of alkaloid complex preparation of sterilizing and preparation method thereof |
| CN109169734A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-11 | 北京弘纳绿源科技发展有限公司 | A kind of plant source extraction bactericidal deodorant for animal husbandry sterilizing |
| CN111034746A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-04-21 | 周明臻 | Disinfectant for silkworm eating mulberry leaves and preparation method thereof |
| CN111034746B (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2022-02-01 | 周明臻 | Disinfectant for silkworm eating mulberry leaves and preparation method thereof |
| CN112006042A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-01 | 沣田宝农业科技有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for disinfection, traditional Chinese medicine preparation, preparation method and application |
| CN112772683A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-11 | 安徽绿阳生物科技有限公司 | Plant disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108208040A (en) | A kind of plant air disinfectant and preparation method thereof | |
| CN111887264A (en) | Natural plant essential oil microemulsion antibacterial spray and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104353401B (en) | Condense multinuclear plants essential oil slow-release microcapsule and manufacture method, purposes again | |
| KR20180069278A (en) | Insect repellent composition and preparing method thereof | |
| CN106511133A (en) | Essential oil nanoparticles and preparation method thereof as well as application of essential oil nanoparticles to preparation of mosquito-repelling product | |
| CN101946807A (en) | Incense or mosquito-repellent incense for air disinfection and mosquito repellence | |
| CN101954107B (en) | Solid aromatic sleep aid and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106265168A (en) | A kind of preparation method of natural composite plant mosquito-driving liquid antibacterial, antipruritic | |
| JPS63159302A (en) | Germicide and disinfectant | |
| CN103858944A (en) | Pyrethrum mosquito incense repellent and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN101878787B (en) | Natural mosquito driving incense powder and using method thereof | |
| KR101898060B1 (en) | Natural aroma essential oil water soluble composition for humidifier disinfectant and the method of manufaturing the same | |
| CN105994438A (en) | Environment-friendly and nontoxic mosquito-repelling product and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105851092A (en) | Environment-friendly toxin-free solid-sate essential oil preparation as well as preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN112616861B (en) | Novel natural plant extract essential oil coronavirus disinfectant and application thereof | |
| CN108853550A (en) | One bulb orchid solid aromatic | |
| CN109169719A (en) | Environmental-friendly plant essential oil spray for refreshing air and preparation method thereof | |
| CN1326680A (en) | Theasaponin insecticide and its preparing method | |
| CN112772682A (en) | Environmental disinfectant and preparation method and application thereof | |
| KR101849123B1 (en) | Pesticide Composition for Corythucha dliata | |
| CN102150690A (en) | Bacteriostatic green mosquito-repellent incense and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107593788A (en) | A kind of botanical pesticide reagent for preventing and treating landscape flower pest and disease damage and preparation method thereof | |
| CN114259430B (en) | Plant essential oil antibacterial spray and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106577874A (en) | Method for preparing mosquito-repellent liquid based on seven Chinese herbal medicines | |
| KR20110033831A (en) | Mosaic artistic handicraft grain and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180629 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |