CN102150690A - Bacteriostatic green mosquito-repellent incense and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Bacteriostatic green mosquito-repellent incense and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102150690A CN102150690A CN2011100537658A CN201110053765A CN102150690A CN 102150690 A CN102150690 A CN 102150690A CN 2011100537658 A CN2011100537658 A CN 2011100537658A CN 201110053765 A CN201110053765 A CN 201110053765A CN 102150690 A CN102150690 A CN 102150690A
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- mosquito
- repellent incense
- repellent
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- rhizoma atractylodis
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention provides bacteriostatic green mosquito-repellent incense and a preparation method thereof. The mosquito-repellent incense mainly comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40 to 60 parts of artemisia annua, 10 to 30 parts of charcoal, 20 to 40 parts of elm powder, and 1 to 5 parts of rhizoma atractylodis. The preparation method comprises the following steps: crushing: grinding the artemisia annua, the charcoal, the elm powder and the rhizoma atractylodis into powder respectively, and mixing in proportion, or mixing the artemisia annua, the charcoal, the elm powder and the rhizoma atractylodis in proportion, and grinding into powder; mixing: uniformly stirring the mixed composition with water in the same weight; and pressing and forming: pressing the uniformly mixed composition in a mosquito-repellent incense mould to make a coiled mosquito-repellent incense, drying in shade or baking the mosquito-repellent incense, and packaging. The product can repel mosquitoes, has bacteriostasis and sterilization, and has the effects of disinfecting indoor air; burning of the mosquito-repellent incense has non-toxic or harmful to a human body, does not pollute environment and has aromatic smell, thus the bacteriostatic green mosquito-repellent incense provided by the invention can be used for air deodorization.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of mosquito-repellent incense,, especially relate to and a kind of insects such as mosquito, fly being driven, and can the restraining and sterilizing bacteria effect, green mosquito-repellent incense of antibacterial mosquito repellent of indoor purifying air and preparation method thereof.
Technical background
Summer and autumn, mosquito-repellent incense is widely used in mosquito repellent by people.Just period occurs the fragrant rod of mosquito repellent that Chinese medicine makes as far back as the Southern Song Dynasty, the mosquito-repellent incense industry development has been crossed over century more than one so far, in numerous mosquito protective articles market still in occupation of the market leading position.Mosquito-repellent incense not only in the room, places such as school, office use, in the country fair and the food stand also often use.Along with all kinds of mosquito-repellent incense products are vigorous in the sale in market, the demand of mosquito-repellent incense is also in continuous increase.Mosquito-repellent incense can be divided into chemical pesticide mosquito repellent mosquito-repellent incense and biopesticide mosquito repellent mosquito-repellent incense by the mosquito repellent active ingredient of adding.It is the active ingredient mosquito repellent that early stage mosquito-repellent incense mainly adopts chemical pesticide, as organic phosphates such as chlorophos, chlopyrifos, insect enemies, and carbamatess such as unden, dimethyl phenyl carbamate.This class mosquito-repellent incense causes the uncomfortable of people in the use meeting, and the cough and the infection of the upper respiratory tract etc. also can cause environmental pollution simultaneously, thereby its production are banned by country.In recent years, the mosquito-repellent incense production industry mainly adopts interpolation to prepare mosquito-repellent incense from the active ingredient of plant extract, to reach mosquito repellent and safe effect, as adding pyrethrins such as cypermethrin, propine chrysanthemum ester, allethrin, ES Esbiothrin.At present, the safe mosquito-repellent incense of market sale mainly adopts active ingredients such as adding chrysanthemum ester insecticide, and the content in mosquito-repellent incense is about 0.2%～0.4%.Pyrethrins is the main component in the liposoluble substance that extracts from the Dalmatian chrysanthemum plant, for low toxic pesticide in a kind of, is to be added on active ingredient the most frequently used in the mosquito-repellent incense, and the nerve that can benumb mosquito causes its death.People are referred to as botanical pesticide to plant and the preparation thereof that these are used for disinfection and deinsectization, belong to the natural agricultural chemicals of nontoxic residue-free substantially.But the market pyrethrins is in short supply, and the import price costliness does not satisfy production and consumption demand.In addition, pyrethrins is fat-soluble yellow oily liquid, be insoluble in water, can be dissolved in organic solvents such as benzene, dimethylbenzene, apply at present in the mosquito-repellent incense technology, solvent mainly is kerosene and alcohol, and the medicament that is dissolved in these organic solvents being applied on the dish mosquito-repellent incense of not pastille of air-dry moulding is a kind of comparatively common method, i.e. coating technology.In this method products obtained therefrom, active ingredient only concentrates on the mosquito-repellent incense surface, and limited, the combustion-supporting auxiliary material of content is more, and organic solvent wherein and a large amount of combustion-supporting auxiliary materials all have spread effect to the human respiratory tract in combustion process, certain toxic and side effect is arranged.Thereby exploitation is to the person poultry harmless, and noresidue is biological safer, and the abundanter green mosquito-repellent incense of raw material sources is particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of chemical insecticide that neither uses is provided, do not adopt coating technology yet, and directly adopt Chinese herbal medicine chrysanthemum wormwood artemisia is that primary raw material develops, a kind of mosquito repellent, antibacterial, green non-poisonous, green mosquito-repellent incense of free of contamination antibacterial mosquito repellent and preparation method.
The objective of the invention is to finish by following technical solution, the green mosquito-repellent incense of described antibacterial mosquito repellent is mainly by artemisia annua, wood carbon, the elm powder, rhizoma atractylodis are formed, and wherein the proportioning of each component is: the artemisia annua of 40-60 weight portion, the wooden carbon of 10-20 weight portion, the elm powder of 20-40 weight portion, the rhizoma atractylodis of 1-5 weight portion.
Preparation method of the present invention is: grind, with described artemisia annua, wooden carbon, elm powder, rhizoma atractylodis mix or mix in proportion the back pulverize behind the pulverize respectively in proportion; Mix, with gained hybrid combining material with etc. the water of weight stir; Compression moulding is pressed into coiled mosquito-repellent incense with the combination material that mixes in the mosquito-repellent incense moulding, dry in the shade at last back or oven dry back packing get final product.
It is primary raw material that the present invention selects artemisia annua for use, mix in conventional carbon dust and combustion-supporting, the elm powder of cementation and the rhizoma atractylodis of flavouring effect, do not contain any chemical insecticide, organic solvent, not only repelling effect is good, the restraining and sterilizing bacteria effect also can purify the air of a room, harmless, free from environmental pollution, characteristics such as smell fragrance.
Needs at existing market demand and people's life, the present invention courageously improves existing market mosquito-repellent incense production technology, and directly adopting resourceful Chinese herbal medicine chrysanthemum wormwood artemisia is primary raw material, adds wooden carbon, elm powder, auxiliary materials such as rhizoma atractylodis are developed into the green mosquito-repellent incense of a kind of antibacterial mosquito repellent.Mosquito-repellent incense technology is simple, does not contain any chemistry, biopesticide and organic solvent, and production process does not produce any environmentally harmful discarded object, and environmental protection is a kind of green mosquito-repellent incense product.Mosquito-repellent incense active ingredient is the artemisia annua with multiple medicinal efficacy, has effects such as anti-malarial, analgesic, analgesia, antibiotic, anti-inflammatory, has not only given mosquito-repellent incense mosquito repellent effect preferably, has also given the mosquito-repellent incense broad-spectrum antibacterial new function.Compare with the mosquito-repellent incense of commercially available artemisia annua essential oil coating explained hereafter, this mosquito-repellent incense does not need to add pyrethrins as mosquito repellent active ingredient, do not contain organic solvent, active constituent content height, Chinese herbal medicine body itself also can effectively keep volatilizing the volatilization of the antibacterial mosquito repellent active ingredient of wet goods with decompose.Process using Chinese herbal medicine body reduces the consumption of carbon dust as key component, is beneficial to reduce the production cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is experiment 2 Escherichia coli growth inhibition exercising result is contrasted in the invention effect of the present invention.
Embodiment
Following examples only are used to set forth the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not only to be confined to following examples.The those of ordinary skill of described technical field all can be realized purpose of the present invention according to above disclosure of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
One grinds, with 40 parts of artemisia annuas, and 10 parts of wooden carbon, 20 parts of elm powder, 1 part of rhizoma atractylodis mixes behind the pulverize respectively; Two mix, and the water that above-mentioned powdery combination material is added equal proportion weight stirs; Three compression mouldings are pressed into coiled mosquito-repellent incense with the combination material that mixes in the mosquito-repellent incense moulding, dry in the shade at last back or oven dry back packing get final product.
Embodiment 2
One grinds, with described 60 parts of artemisia annuas, and 20 parts of wooden carbon, 40 parts of elm powder, 5 parts of rhizoma atractylodis mix the back pulverize in proportion; Two mix, and the water that the combinations thereof material is added equal proportion weight stirs; Three compression mouldings are pressed into coiled mosquito-repellent incense with the combination material that mixes in the mosquito-repellent incense moulding, dry in the shade at last back or oven dry back packing get final product.
Embodiment 3
One grinds, with described 50 parts of artemisia annuas, and 17 parts of wooden carbon, 30 parts of elm powder, 3 parts of rhizoma atractylodis are distinguished pulverizes or are mixed the back pulverize in proportion; Two mix, and with above-mentioned hybrid combining material, the water that adds equal proportion weight stirs; Three compression mouldings are pressed into coiled mosquito-repellent incense with the combination material that mixes in the mosquito-repellent incense moulding, dry in the shade at last back or oven dry back packing get final product.
Embodiments of the invention can make up arbitrarily in described ratio range, and with in the known mosquito-repellent incense forming machine commonly used, make coiled mosquito-repellent incense or column mosquito-repellent incense according to conventional production method.
The invention effect
Antibacterial repelling effect by the above-mentioned mosquito-repellent incense of following description of test.
Test the experiment of 1 mosquito repellent
Experiment examination worm: Culex quinquefasciatus (Culex pipiens quinque fasciatus), totally 100 of 2-3 days female worms in back sprout wings.
Experimental technique: according to the airtight cylinder method test of GB 13917.4-2009.
Experiment condition: 26 ± 1 ℃ of temperature, 60 ± 5 ℃ of relative moisture.
Antibacterial test container: 2m
3Closed container, ultra violet lamp 30min.
Experimental group: embodiment of the invention products obtained therefrom.
Control group: the mosquito-repellent incense that sell the market, adopt the preparation of coating technology, its mosquito component is chemical substance 0.3% pyrethrins.
The green mosquito-repellent incense of the antibacterial mosquito repellent of table 1 experimental result of knocking down and cause death
Table 1 shows: mosquito-repellent incense of the present invention has good mosquito-repelling function, KT
50Be 4min, meet national standard.
Test 2 bacteriostatic experiments
The mosquito-repellent incense that uses the embodiment of the invention 3 to produce is fumigated 5min rear plate growth 24h Escherichia coli and is carried out check experiment without the stifling dull and stereotyped 24h of growth Escherichia coli.Fig. 1 is this check experiment result, and A is the stifling 5min rear plate growth of mosquito-repellent incense 24h Escherichia coli among the figure, and B is without stifling dull and stereotyped growth 24h Escherichia coli.
Table 2 and Fig. 1 experiment shows: be behind the mosquito incense burning of key component development microorganisms such as gram-positive bacteria, negative bacterium all to be had significantly antibacterial and bactericidal effect with the artemisia annua, antibacterial effect with wide spectrum, burning does not influence plants antimicrobial active ingredient action effect.
The green mosquito-repellent incense bacteriostatic experiment of the antibacterial mosquito repellent of table 2 result
Annotate: "+" expression fungistatic effect is general; " ++ " expression fungistatic effect is very strong; The no bacteriostasis of "-" expression.
Claims (3)
1. the green mosquito-repellent incense of antibacterial mosquito repellent is characterized in that described mosquito-repellent incense mainly by artemisia annua, wooden carbon, and the elm powder, rhizoma atractylodis are formed, and wherein each component is by weight ratio:
Artemisia annua 40-60 part,
Wood carbon 10-30 part,
Elm powder 20-40 part,
Rhizoma atractylodis 1-5 part.
2. the green mosquito-repellent incense of antibacterial mosquito repellent as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that each component is by weight ratio: 50 parts artemisia annua, 17 parts wooden carbon, 30 parts elm powder, 3 parts rhizoma atractylodis.
3. the preparation method of the green mosquito-repellent incense of antibacterial mosquito repellent as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that comprising following several roads manufacture craft: 1. grind, with described artemisia annua, wood carbon, elm powder, rhizoma atractylodis mix behind the pulverize respectively in proportion, or mix the back pulverize in proportion; 2. mix, with the hybrid combining material that gets in the step 1, the water that adds equal proportion weight stirs; 3. compression moulding is pressed into coiled mosquito-repellent incense with the combination material that mixes in the mosquito-repellent incense moulding, dry in the shade at last back or oven dry back packing get final product.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100537658A CN102150690A (en) | 2011-03-07 | 2011-03-07 | Bacteriostatic green mosquito-repellent incense and preparation method thereof |
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| CN2011100537658A CN102150690A (en) | 2011-03-07 | 2011-03-07 | Bacteriostatic green mosquito-repellent incense and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102150690A true CN102150690A (en) | 2011-08-17 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103931675A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-23 | 田李百荷 | Mosquito-repellent incense and preparation method thereof |
| CN104686593A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-06-10 | 柳州市钰德科技有限责任公司 | Environment-friendly mosquito-repellent incense and preparation method thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1349746A (en) * | 2000-10-23 | 2002-05-22 | 张可 | Mosquito repellent |
-
2011
- 2011-03-07 CN CN2011100537658A patent/CN102150690A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1349746A (en) * | 2000-10-23 | 2002-05-22 | 张可 | Mosquito repellent |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘付生: "用野生植物制蚊香", 《老区建设》, no. 6, 25 June 1995 (1995-06-25), pages 48 * |
| 赵素云 等: "黄花蒿", 《植物杂志》, no. 4, 15 August 1980 (1980-08-15), pages 48 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103931675A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-23 | 田李百荷 | Mosquito-repellent incense and preparation method thereof |
| CN103931675B (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2016-09-28 | 田李百荷 | A kind of mosquito incense and preparation method thereof |
| CN104686593A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-06-10 | 柳州市钰德科技有限责任公司 | Environment-friendly mosquito-repellent incense and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20110817 |