CN108184320A - A kind of radiator for power amplifier - Google Patents

A kind of radiator for power amplifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108184320A
CN108184320A CN201711492086.4A CN201711492086A CN108184320A CN 108184320 A CN108184320 A CN 108184320A CN 201711492086 A CN201711492086 A CN 201711492086A CN 108184320 A CN108184320 A CN 108184320A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power amplifier
metal shell
radiator
netted
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711492086.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108184320B (en
Inventor
宋小伟
贾鹏程
孔翔鸣
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GUANGZHOU STARWAY COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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GUANGZHOU STARWAY COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711492086.4A priority Critical patent/CN108184320B/en
Publication of CN108184320A publication Critical patent/CN108184320A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2029Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant with phase change in electronic enclosures

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of radiators for power amplifier, including metal shell, the Internal periphery of the metal shell and the shape of power amplifier match, and phase-change material is adsorbed with filled with netted samming heat-conducting medium matrix, the netted samming heat-conducting medium matrix in the metal shell.The present invention in the metal shell of radiator by being filled with netted samming heat-conducting medium matrix, and it is adsorbed with phase-change material in the reticulated void of netted samming heat-conducting medium matrix, so as to utilize the highly endothermic performance of the high thermal conductivity of netted samming heat-conducting medium matrix and phase-change material, heat is rapidly transmitted to from metal shell of the power amplifier through radiator in phase-change material, melt phase-change material, play good heat-conducting effect, suitable for the application environment of similar vacuum, can be widely applied in the field of radiating of power amplifier.

Description

A kind of radiator for power amplifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of heat dissipation, more particularly to a kind of radiator for power amplifier.
Background technology
Conventional electronic product radiating mode is to use radiator by the heat diffusion of electronic product heater element to surrounding In air.High aerial, as height above sea level increases, air is gradually thin, traditional radiating mode effect worse and worse, when electronics member Part is applied on aircraft class product, and the height to fly more than 2 myriametres is aerial, and this radiating mode is substantially invalid.
For high altitude environment more than 2 myriametre of height above sea level, currently used method is to rise to inhale by the warm of product itself material Heat is possible the small electronic product of most calorific values.It is full for the big product of the calorific value of power amplifier etc Sufficient cooling requirements, it is desirable to have larger volume and weight, this requires phase with aircraft class product to the ultimate attainment of volume and weight It is contrary to.
The method of cooling effect is played by setting heat pipe in addition, having at present, but in high altitude environment, common heat pipe It since internal filled media is pure water, can not work, can burst at high temperature at low temperature, need to fill out using what is substituted Filling medium, which increase cost, and effect is also than the difference of filling pure water.And the mounting means of heat pipe on a heat sink, Either welding, clamping or gluing, are required to manual operation, need higher production technology, it is difficult to pass through automated production To control the product quality consistency between different radiators.
Invention content
In order to solve the technical issues of above-mentioned, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of radiators for power amplifier.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of radiator for power amplifier, including metal shell, Internal periphery and the power of the metal shell are put The shape of big device matches, and is situated between in the metal shell filled with netted samming heat-conducting medium matrix, the netted samming heat conduction Matter matrix is adsorbed with phase-change material.
Further, the netted samming heat-conducting medium matrix uses porous graphite, foam copper or foamed aluminium.
Further, the phase-change material uses higher alcohols.
Further, multiple radiating fins are equipped in the metal shell, the netted samming heat-conducting medium matrix is filled in Between multiple radiating fins.
Further, it is additionally provided in the metal shell multiple for strengthening the reinforcing rib of metal shell rigidity and described more A reinforcing rib is respectively provided with gap with multiple radiating fins so that metal shell inner space is connected space.
Further, the thickness of the radiating fin is 1~1.5mm, and the height of the reinforcing rib is 1.4~1.6mm.
Further, the gap between the multiple reinforcing rib and multiple radiating fins is all higher than 1mm.
Further, the spacing between the radiating fin is 5~10mm.
Further, the thickness of the metal shell is more than 1.5mm.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is situated between by being filled with netted samming heat conduction in the metal shell of radiator Matter matrix, and phase-change material is adsorbed in the reticulated void of netted samming heat-conducting medium matrix, it is netted equal so as to utilize The high thermal conductivity of warm heat-conducting medium matrix and the highly endothermic performance of phase-change material, by heat rapidly from power amplifier through dissipating The metal shell of hot device is transmitted in phase-change material, melts phase-change material, plays good heat-conducting effect, suitable for similar true Empty application environment, and this radiator is suitble to batch automatic production.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of radiator for power amplifier of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of radiator for power amplifier, for being carried out to power amplifier 6 Heat dissipation, the radiator include metal shell 1, and the shape of the Internal periphery and power amplifier 6 of the metal shell 1 matches, In the metal shell 1 phase is adsorbed with filled with netted samming heat-conducting medium matrix 2, the netted samming heat-conducting medium matrix 2 Become material 3.
The Internal periphery of metal shell 1 and the shape of power amplifier 6 match, and in Fig. 1, power amplifier 6 is cylinder, Metal shell 1 is made of upper and lower two parts, and the Internal periphery of metal shell 1 is made of two semi-cylindricals, in use, by metal Two parts up and down of housing 1 are buckled on power amplifier 6, so as to which metal shell 1 matches with power amplifier 6, are realized good Heat dissipation effect.
In addition, when power amplifier 6 for it is plate when, then the Internal periphery of metal shell 1 be fabricated to it is plate can be with work( Rate amplifier 6 matches.
When power amplifier 6 is using annular shape, the Internal periphery of metal shell 1 is correspondingly arranged as annular shape, and gold Belonging to housing 1 can be made of two parts, be easily installed on power amplifier 6, realize Matching installation.
When power amplifier 6 is using square configuration, then it is rectangular that the Internal periphery of metal shell 1 is corresponding.It is in short, our In case, the shape of the Internal periphery and power amplifier 6 of metal shell 1 matches, so as to be fitted in and power amplifier 6 On, it radiates to power amplifier 6.
This programme, by being filled with netted samming heat-conducting medium matrix 2 in the metal shell 1 of radiator, and netted Phase-change material 3 is adsorbed in the reticulated void of samming heat-conducting medium matrix 2, so as to utilize netted samming heat-conducting medium matrix 2 high thermal conductivity and the highly endothermic performance of phase-change material 3, by heat rapidly from metal of the power amplifier 6 through radiator Housing 1 is transmitted in phase-change material, melts phase-change material, plays good heat-conducting effect, suitable for the application of similar vacuum Environment, and this radiator is suitble to batch automatic production.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the netted samming heat-conducting medium matrix 2 is using porous graphite, foam copper Or foamed aluminium.Porous graphite, foam copper or foamed aluminium are the very high spongy materials of voidage, and porosity is more than 85%, stone Ink, copper or aluminium are the good material of heat conduction, and can be used for, which improves the non-uniform temperature that phase-change material poor heat conductivity itself is brought, asks Topic, and do not influenced by gravity direction.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the phase-change material 3 uses higher alcohols.
Higher alcohols are a kind of organic phase change materials, and big calorimetric can be absorbed by being become in the phase transition process of liquid by solid-state, can With the heat that absorbed power amplifier 6 generates, ensure that it is operated in the temperature range of permission.In the present solution, phase-change material 3 is from admittedly When state becomes liquid, the difference of heat is absorbed according to each position, can be flowed freely in netted samming heat-conducting medium matrix 2, two Person is implemented in combination with good heat conductive effect.
In addition, higher alcohols is organic composite material series, each temperature section in 20-85 DEG C of temperature range has pair substantially The material category answered, it is easy to use.And the usual very little of density of higher alcohols is (under liquid, less than 1g/cm3), packing material Amount is also smaller (being less than 15%).
Preferred embodiment is further used as, multiple radiating fins 4 are equipped in the metal shell 1, it is described netted equal Warm heat-conducting medium matrix 2 is filled between multiple radiating fins 4.
The heat that phase-change material 3 generates can be better transmitted to metal shell 1 by radiating fin 4 so that heat dissipation effect More preferably.
Metal shell 1, can while ensureing heat dissipation effect preferably using aluminum alloy materials, good heat dissipation effect, and density is small To ensure the lightness of radiator.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, is additionally provided in the metal shell 1 multiple firm for strengthening metal shell 1 The reinforcing rib 5 of degree, and the multiple reinforcing rib 5 is respectively provided with gap with multiple radiating fins 4 so that 1 inner space of metal shell For connected space.
Gap is respectively provided between reinforcing rib 5 and radiating fin 4, so as to which the independent cavity of closing will not be formed, is avoided to phase The flowing for becoming phase-change material in the filling and phase transition process of material impacts.
Reinforcing rib 5 and the quantity of radiating fin 4 may be the same or different.According to rigidity requirement and cooling requirements into Row setting.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the thickness of the radiating fin 4 is 1~1.5mm, the reinforcing rib 5 Highly it is 1.4~1.6mm.After reinforcing rib 5 is set, the rigidity of metal shell 1 can be increased, reduce phase-change material phase transformation The deformation of metal shell 1 caused by air pressure inside variation in journey.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the gap between the multiple reinforcing rib 5 and multiple radiating fins 4 is big In 1mm.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the spacing between the radiating fin 4 is 5~10mm.Radiating fin 4 it Between spacing mainly determine that the working time is longer by the working time of radiator, spacing is bigger, can reach 10mm, so as to To fill more phase-change materials, preferably heat dissipation, and can realize the design of more lightness is realized.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the thickness of the metal shell 1 is more than 1.5mm.In addition, metal shell 1 Upper thickness limit can be set according to the size of power amplifier 6, in general, less than 10mm.
Generally speaking, this radiator passes through growth radiating fin 4, the fill-net between radiating fin 4 in metal shell 1 Shape samming heat-conducting medium matrix 2, then the filling phase-change material 3 in netted samming heat-conducting medium matrix 2, can absorb heat meeting The advantages of measuring in the case of requiring, making full use of a variety of materials, reaches integral miniaturization, light-weight design.And this radiator The heat conductivility of a variety of materials itself and heat absorption capacity feature are made full use of, heat conduction and endothermic effect be not by gravity direction, the external world Air pressure, the influence reliability higher of temperature.And this heat spreader structures is simple, processing cost is low, efficient, simple for process, to life It is of less demanding to produce operating personnel's technology, product quality consistency is high, can carry out high-volume automated production, ensures product quality Consistency.
It is that the preferable of the present invention is implemented to be illustrated, but the invention is not limited to the implementation above Example, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent variations under the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention or replace It changes, these equivalent modifications or replacement are all contained in the application claim limited range.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of radiator for power amplifier, which is characterized in that including metal shell, the Internal periphery of the metal shell Match with the shape of power amplifier, it is described netted equal filled with netted samming heat-conducting medium matrix in the metal shell Warm heat-conducting medium matrix is adsorbed with phase-change material.
2. a kind of radiator for power amplifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the netted samming is led Thermal medium matrix uses porous graphite, foam copper or foamed aluminium.
3. a kind of radiator for power amplifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the phase-change material is adopted Use higher alcohols.
4. a kind of radiator for power amplifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the metal shell Equipped with multiple radiating fins, the netted samming heat-conducting medium matrix is filled between multiple radiating fins.
5. a kind of radiator for power amplifier according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the metal shell Multiple reinforcing ribs for being used to strengthen metal shell rigidity are additionally provided with, and the multiple reinforcing rib is respectively provided with sky with multiple radiating fins Gap so that metal shell inner space is connected space.
6. a kind of radiator for power amplifier according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the radiating fin Thickness is 1~1.5mm, and the height of the reinforcing rib is 1.4~1.6mm.
A kind of 7. radiator for power amplifier according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the multiple reinforcing rib Gap between multiple radiating fins is all higher than 1mm.
8. a kind of radiator for power amplifier according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the radiating fin it Between spacing be 5~10mm.
9. a kind of radiator for power amplifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the metal shell Thickness is more than 1.5mm.
CN201711492086.4A 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 A kind of radiator for power amplifier Active CN108184320B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108184320A true CN108184320A (en) 2018-06-19
CN108184320B CN108184320B (en) 2019-10-25

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109526172A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-03-26 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Cabinet and radio-frequency unit
CN110107622A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-09 北京海纳川汽车部件股份有限公司 Brake disc, brake disk assembly and the vehicle with it
CN110582185A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-17 南京航空航天大学 Cooling device based on phase-change material
CN110769658A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-02-07 北京无线电测量研究所 Power amplifier module heat abstractor and radar
CN110839335A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-02-25 东南大学 Power amplifier heat dissipation device based on novel heat pipe and energy storage material

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104837316A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-08-12 湘潭大学 Radiator plate based on composite phase change material
CN106852089A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-06-13 株洲南车奇宏散热技术有限公司 Hot pressing conversion temperature-uniforming plate, radiator temperature uniforming heat radiation method and product, manufacture craft

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104837316A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-08-12 湘潭大学 Radiator plate based on composite phase change material
CN106852089A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-06-13 株洲南车奇宏散热技术有限公司 Hot pressing conversion temperature-uniforming plate, radiator temperature uniforming heat radiation method and product, manufacture craft

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109526172A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-03-26 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Cabinet and radio-frequency unit
CN110107622A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-09 北京海纳川汽车部件股份有限公司 Brake disc, brake disk assembly and the vehicle with it
CN110582185A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-17 南京航空航天大学 Cooling device based on phase-change material
CN110582185B (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-07-31 南京航空航天大学 Cooling device based on phase-change material
CN110769658A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-02-07 北京无线电测量研究所 Power amplifier module heat abstractor and radar
CN110839335A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-02-25 东南大学 Power amplifier heat dissipation device based on novel heat pipe and energy storage material
CN110839335B (en) * 2019-11-25 2024-03-19 东南大学 Novel heat pipe and energy storage material-based power amplifier heat dissipation device

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Denomination of invention: A radiator for power amplifier

Effective date of registration: 20230228

Granted publication date: 20191025

Pledgee: China Co. truction Bank Corp Guangzhou branch

Pledgor: GUANGZHOU STARWAY COMMUNICATIONS Inc.

Registration number: Y2023980033711

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date: 20191025

Pledgee: China Co. truction Bank Corp Guangzhou branch

Pledgor: GUANGZHOU STARWAY COMMUNICATIONS Inc.

Registration number: Y2023980033711