CN108177734A - Multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device and detection method - Google Patents
Multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device and detection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108177734A CN108177734A CN201810102593.0A CN201810102593A CN108177734A CN 108177734 A CN108177734 A CN 108177734A CN 201810102593 A CN201810102593 A CN 201810102593A CN 108177734 A CN108177734 A CN 108177734A
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- marine
- spherical housing
- autonomous type
- spherical shape
- marine exploration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B22/16—Buoys specially adapted for marking a navigational route
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C13/00—Surveying specially adapted to open water, e.g. sea, lake, river or canal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Abstract
Multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device and detection method.Traditional marine exploration device independence is poor, and maintenance cost is high, inconvenient to use；The interference of easy climate and sea situation, so as to influence the normal operation of equipment and work.Present invention composition includes:Spherical housing（1）, the spherical housing is glued after being tightened for upper and lower two halves ball warp screw thread, and the spherical housing episphere is equipped with GPS positioning device（4）, LED signal lamp（5）, USB interface（7）And solar panel（2）, the spherical housing bottom passes through engine base（10）It is fixed with battery pack（3）, marine monitoring device and computer system（6）, the eye-catching orange pigment of the spherical housing bosom coating（8）, sphere shell is made of transparent resin glass.The present invention is used for autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device and detection methods.
Background technology：
Traditional marine exploration device independence is poor, and maintenance cost is high, inconvenient to use；The interference of easy climate and sea situation, from
And influence normal operation and the work of equipment；It is difficult to obtain multidisciplinary, the multi-level oceanographic observation data with comparison meaning.
Such as the transportable buoy base in far-reaching sea-box oceanographic observation system of plugging into of Zhang Shaowei, Xin Yongzhi et al. invention, it need to be to ocean
Observation device is artificially fixed and is migrated, and independence is poor, inconvenient to use；Chen Zhu, Chen Lijun et al. are invented multi-functional
The instruments such as anemoscope are exposed to the outside of effluent navigation mark, the interference of easy climate and sea situation, so as to influence by intelligent flow measurement navigation mark
The normal operation of equipment and work.
Therefore, the present invention provides a kind of multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device, oceanographic data can be carried out
Channel buoy is played the role of in long-term observation again, and strong with independence, freedom from repairs, service life is long, at low cost, easy to use etc.
Advantage compensates for the deficiency of Conventional marine detection device.
Invention content：
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device and detection methods.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme：
A kind of multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device, composition include：Spherical housing, the spherical housing are upper and lower
Gluing after two halves ball warp screw thread is tightened, the spherical housing episphere are equipped with GPS positioning device, signal of LED
Lamp, USB interface and solar panel, the spherical housing bottom are fixed with battery pack and marine monitoring device by engine base
And computer system, the spherical housing bosom apply eye-catching orange pigment, sphere shell is by transparent resin glass
It is made.
The multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device, the oceanographic observation instrument are for observing and measuring
The basic tool of oceanographic phenomena, including marine physics property observation instrument, Marine Chemistry property observation instrument, marine organisms observation
Instrument and geophysical observatory instrument.
The multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device, the oceanographic observation instrument is for observing and measuring
The basic tool of oceanographic phenomena, including marine physics property observation instrument, Marine Chemistry property observation instrument, marine organisms observation
Instrument and geophysical observatory instrument.
The multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device, the GPS positioning device are realized to detection device position
The real monitoring put；The LED signal lamp sends out pulse signal and eye-catching orange figure layer realizes channel buoy
Function；The oceanographic data monitored is periodically extracted by the USB interface, to be analyzed and to be studied.
The multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device, the spherical housing are diameter 800mm, thickness 20mm
Transparent resin be made.
A kind of method detected using above-mentioned multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device, this method include as follows
Step：
1）Battery counterweight or base height adjustment structure center of gravity are adjusted first at a quarter diameter of ball bottom, later fill this
It puts and launches in the marine site that need to be detected, sphere is made to be in upright condition always；
2）The present apparatus is supplied to interior arrangement by solar panel converting electrical energy and is stored in battery, ocean prison
Device and computer system operation are surveyed, and the ocean in the marine site monitor automatically and detection data is handled and stored up
It deposits；
3）The position in marine site is monitored by GPS positioning device record and sends out signal and stores；
4）Data are extracted by the USB interface provisioned in device top every 2 to three years, to be calculated and be studied.
Advantageous effect：
1. the present invention is a kind of multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device, adjusted by changing battery counterweight or base height
Structural focus makes sphere be in upright condition always at a quarter diameter of ball bottom, and circuit passes through fixed card slot in ball
Laying falls to prevent anti-avulsion.
Waterline eye-catching orange pigment applied around is to observe its position in the ball of the present invention；Upper and lower two halves ball warp screw thread
Gluing after tightening.The present invention has the advantages that independence is strong, and freedom from repairs, service life is long, easy to use.
The present invention line insulator outside shield be made of organic composite material, have good insulation performance,
Anti-aging property and flame retardant property are assemblied in it outside of wire clamp seat, can play insulation protection.
Gluing after the ball warp screw thread of two halves up and down of the present invention is tightened, both can guarantee the intensity and watertightness of sphere, moreover it is possible to protect
Demonstrate,prove the receiving of the signals such as GPS positioning device, signal lamp or emitter normal work.
The protective device of the present invention is mounted on the load side of line insulator, by clamp nut and standby tight nut by described in
Protective device, i.e. Lightningproof electric-check earthing ring is fastened on conducting wire, according to electric discharge installation dimension adjustment extinguishing arc ball and line during installation
The distance between cylinder steel feet below the insulator of road, the structure mounting and adjusting is convenient, easy to operation.
Description of the drawings：
Attached drawing 1 is the axis side structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Attached drawing 2 is the positive structure schematic of the present invention.
The side structure schematic diagram of 3 present invention of attached drawing.
The vertical view of 4 present invention of attached drawing.
The bottom view of 5 present invention of attached drawing.
Specific embodiment：
Embodiment 1：
A kind of multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device, composition include:Spherical housing 1, the spherical housing are upper
Gluing after lower two halves ball warp screw thread is tightened, the spherical housing episphere are equipped with GPS positioning device 4, light emitting diode letter
Signal lamp 5, USB interface 7 and solar panel 2, the spherical housing bottom are fixed with battery pack 3, ocean by engine base 10
Monitoring device and computer system 6, the spherical housing bosom apply eye-catching orange pigment 8, and sphere shell is by saturating
Ming tree fat glass is made.
Embodiment 2：
Multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device described in embodiment 1, the solar panel are arranged in described
On spherical housing inner surface, energy is provided, while part energy is stored in battery pack for equipment in device, be in device
The long-term normal operation of equipment provides safeguard, and by changing battery counterweight or base height, device center of gravity is made to be located at close to described
At a quarter diameter of ball-type shell bottom；Always in upright condition, the solar panel and battery pack pass through device
The equipment such as circuit and wave height recorder, pressure gauge are connect, and the circuit is laid with by fixed card slot 9.
Embodiment 3：
Multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device described in embodiment 1 ~ 2, the oceanographic observation instrument is for observing
With the basic tool of Measuring Oceanic phenomenon, given birth to including marine physics property observation instrument, Marine Chemistry property observation instrument, ocean
Object observation instrument and geophysical observatory instrument.
Embodiment 4：
Multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device described in embodiment 1 ~ 3, the GPS positioning device, which is realized, fills detection
The real monitoring of seated position；The LED signal lamp sends out pulse signal and eye-catching orange figure layer realizes that navigation channel is floated
Target function；The oceanographic data monitored is periodically extracted by the USB interface, to be analyzed and to be studied.
Embodiment 5：
Multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device described in embodiment 1 ~ 4, the spherical housing is diameter 800mm, thickness
The transparent resin of degree 20mm is made.
Embodiment 6：
A kind of method that multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device described in using embodiment 1-5 is detected, this method
It is：
1）Battery counterweight or base height adjustment structure center of gravity are adjusted first at a quarter diameter of ball bottom, later fill this
It puts and launches in the marine site that need to be detected, sphere is made to be in upright condition always；
2）The present apparatus is supplied to interior arrangement by solar panel converting electrical energy and is stored in battery, ocean prison
Device and computer system operation are surveyed, and the ocean in the marine site monitor automatically and detection data is handled and stored up
It deposits；
3）The position in marine site is monitored by GPS positioning device record and sends out signal and stores；
4）Data are extracted by the USB interface provisioned in device top every 2 to three years, to be calculated and be studied.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device, composition includes：Spherical housing, it is characterized in that：The ball
Shape shell glued shape sphere after being tightened for upper and lower two halves ball warp screw thread, the spherical housing episphere are equipped with GPS positioning dress
It puts, LED signal lamp, USB interface and solar panel, the spherical housing bottom are fixed with electricity by engine base
Pond group and marine monitoring device and computer system, the spherical housing bosom apply eye-catching orange pigment, sphere
Shell is made of transparent resin glass.
2. multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The solar-electricity
Pond plate is arranged on the spherical housing inner surface, and energy is provided, while part energy is deposited for equipment in spherical housing
Storage provides safeguard for the long-term normal operation of equipment in device in battery pack, by changing battery counterweight or base height, makes dress
Center of gravity is put to be located at the ball-type shell bottom a quarter diameter；Device is always in upright condition, the sun
Energy solar panel and battery pack are connect by the equipment such as circuit and wave height recorder, pressure gauge, and the circuit is laid with by fixed card slot
Inside the spherical housing.
3. marine monitoring device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that：The marine monitoring device and computer
System is using oceanographic observation observation of use instrument and Measuring Oceanic phenomenon and the basic tool for realizing data statistics, including marine physics
Property observation instrument, Marine Chemistry property observation instrument, marine organisms observation instrument and geophysical observatory instrument.
4. the multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device according to claims 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that：Described
GPS positioning device, which is realized, monitors the reality of detection device position；The LED signal lamp send out pulse signal and
Eye-catching orange figure layer realizes the function of channel buoy；The oceanographic data monitored is periodically extracted by the USB interface, with
Just it is analyzed and is studied.
5. marine monitoring device and computer system according to claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that：The ball
Shape shell is made of the transparent resin of diameter 800mm, thickness 20mm.
6. a kind of method that multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device described in using claim 1-5 is detected,
It is characterized in：This method comprises the following steps：
1）Battery counterweight or base height adjustment structure center of gravity are adjusted first at a quarter diameter of ball bottom, later fill this
It puts and launches in the marine site that need to be detected, sphere is made to be in upright condition always；
2）The present apparatus is supplied to interior arrangement by solar panel converting electrical energy and is stored in battery, ocean prison
Device and computer system operation are surveyed, and the ocean in the marine site monitor automatically and detection data is handled and stored up
It deposits；
3）The position in marine site is monitored by GPS positioning device record and sends out signal and stores；
4）Data are extracted by the USB interface provisioned in device top every 2 to three years, to be calculated and be studied.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810102593.0A CN108177734A (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | Multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device and detection method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810102593.0A CN108177734A (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | Multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device and detection method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108177734A true CN108177734A (en) | 2018-06-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810102593.0A Pending CN108177734A (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | Multi-functional autonomous type spherical shape marine exploration device and detection method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110231022A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-09-13 | 刘松源 | A kind of wave detection device and its working method |
| CN114524053A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-05-24 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心空天技术研究所 | Multifunctional autonomous spherical ocean detection device |
| CN115056920A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-09-16 | 西安理工大学 | Buoy type multifunctional flow velocity and flow field monitoring equipment |
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| JPH10276613A (en) * | 1997-04-08 | 1998-10-20 | Zeniraito V:Kk | Luminescent floating ball |
| CN101734357A (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2010-06-16 | 宇星科技发展(深圳)有限公司 | Small waterplane area catamaran type ocean monitoring buoy platform |
| CN101774421A (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2010-07-14 | 赵平 | Oil spilling alarm buoy device |
| CN103496409A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-01-08 | 上海大学 | Independent power-supply-type all-dimensional exercise spherical robot |
| CN106882330A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-06-23 | 国家海洋技术中心 | A kind of wave buoy of transparent sphere |
| CN206494079U (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-09-15 | 中国船舶科学研究中心上海分部 | A kind of corrosion resistant buoyage of novel shock-resistant |
| CN206841668U (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2018-01-05 | 刘恺华 | A kind of modular combination hydrographic water resource surveys buoy |
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2018
- 2018-02-01 CN CN201810102593.0A patent/CN108177734A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10276613A (en) * | 1997-04-08 | 1998-10-20 | Zeniraito V:Kk | Luminescent floating ball |
| CN101734357A (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2010-06-16 | 宇星科技发展(深圳)有限公司 | Small waterplane area catamaran type ocean monitoring buoy platform |
| CN101774421A (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2010-07-14 | 赵平 | Oil spilling alarm buoy device |
| CN103496409A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-01-08 | 上海大学 | Independent power-supply-type all-dimensional exercise spherical robot |
| CN206494079U (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-09-15 | 中国船舶科学研究中心上海分部 | A kind of corrosion resistant buoyage of novel shock-resistant |
| CN106882330A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-06-23 | 国家海洋技术中心 | A kind of wave buoy of transparent sphere |
| CN206841668U (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2018-01-05 | 刘恺华 | A kind of modular combination hydrographic water resource surveys buoy |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110231022A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-09-13 | 刘松源 | A kind of wave detection device and its working method |
| CN114524053A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-05-24 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心空天技术研究所 | Multifunctional autonomous spherical ocean detection device |
| CN115056920A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-09-16 | 西安理工大学 | Buoy type multifunctional flow velocity and flow field monitoring equipment |
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Application publication date: 20180619 |
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