CN108548518A - A kind of coal mining surface movement and deformation fixed point mapping monitor - Google Patents
A kind of coal mining surface movement and deformation fixed point mapping monitor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108548518A CN108548518A CN201810360219.0A CN201810360219A CN108548518A CN 108548518 A CN108548518 A CN 108548518A CN 201810360219 A CN201810360219 A CN 201810360219A CN 108548518 A CN108548518 A CN 108548518A
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- Prior art keywords
- console
- pedestal
- fixed link
- coal mining
- installed inside
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
- G01B21/32—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring the deformation in a solid
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of coal mining surface movement and deformations to pinpoint mapping monitor, including fixed link, console and pedestal, the bottom of the pedestal, which is all equipped with, buries pipe, the chassis interior of the block terminal side is equipped with accumulator group, fixed link is installed at the top of the pedestal, the surface of the fixed link is equipped with console by fixed ring, the inside of the console is equipped with pressure sensor, crack displacement is installed inside the console of the moisture transducer lower end and passes measuring instrument, memory is installed inside the console of the pressure sensor lower end, processor is installed inside the console of the signal transmission device lower end, the top of the fixed link is equipped with solar energy electroplax by connected unit.The advantages that present invention makes the present apparatus that can be effectively detected in use to coal mining earth's surface, is remote controlled and energy saving by being provided with a series of structure, optimization use process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to coal mining engineering device technique field, specially a kind of coal mining surface movement and deformation fixed point mapping
Monitor.
Background technology
Coal Mining Area is the mankind in the region of the mining area exploitation coal resources rich in coal, be generally divided into underground mine and
Open coal mine is typically chosen to underground when coal seam is remote from earth's surface and digs tunnel digging coal, this is underground mine, works as coal seam
It when distance away from earth's surface is close, is typically chosen directly stripping surface soil layer and excavates coal, this is open coal mine, China's overwhelming majority
Coal mine belongs to underground mine, and coal mine range includes above and below ground and the very big region of related facility, is exploited in coal mine
The movement and deformation of earth's surface is monitored in the process particularly important, excellent monitoring device can improve to work inside coal mine
The life security of personnel.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of coal mining surface movement and deformations to pinpoint mapping monitor, above-mentioned to solve
The problem of being proposed in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of coal mining surface movement and deformation fixed point survey
Monitor, including fixed link, console and pedestal are painted, the bottom of the pedestal, which is all equipped with, buries pipe, described to bury the interior of pipe
Portion is all equipped with probe, and the inside of the pedestal is equipped with block terminal, and the chassis interior of the block terminal side is equipped with electric power storage
Pond group is equipped with fixed link at the top of the pedestal, and the surface of the fixed link is equipped with console, the control by fixed ring
The surface of platform processed is equipped with display, and the console surface of the display side is provided with control button, the console
Inside is equipped with pressure sensor, and moisture transducer, the moisture are equipped with inside the console of the pressure sensor side
Crack displacement is installed inside the console of sensor lower end and passes measuring instrument, is pacified inside the console of the pressure sensor lower end
Equipped with memory, signal transmission device is installed inside the console of the pressure sensor other side, the signal transmission device lower end
Processor is installed, the top of the fixed link is equipped with solar energy electroplax by connected unit inside console.
Preferably, the surface of the fixed link is coated with antioxidation coating.
Preferably, the surface of the chassis interior is provided with reinforcing layer.
Preferably, the surface inside the console is provided with waterproof layer.
Preferably, the surface of the connected unit side is equipped with regulating valve.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The coal mining surface movement and deformation automatic monitoring fills
It sets by being coated with antioxidation coating on the surface of fixed link, can effectively prevent contained in air after coating when in use
Oxygen aoxidizes the surface of equipment, to increase the service life of equipment, and is provided with by the surface in chassis interior
Reinforcing layer utilizes the surface of interior of articles to add last layer metal material or plastics, can increase the robustness of device when in use,
To be hardly damaged, increases service life, and control button is provided with by the console surface in display side, using
When device can be controlled and be set, improve the practicability of device, optimization uses process, passes through the table inside console
Face is provided with waterproof layer, can be effectively prevented the water stain inside into equipment using sponge when in use, equipment is allow to exist
It works under different environment, increases its sealing performance, accumulator group is equipped with by the chassis interior in block terminal side,
Electric power can be stored automatically when in use, to provide electric power in the case of not connected power supply for device, improve dress
Whole performance is set, regulating valve is installed finally by the surface of connected unit side, it when in use can be to solar-electricity
The angle of plate is adjusted according to the irradiating angle of position sunlight, and to improve the time of device irradiation, optimization used
Journey.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the whole front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the whole side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the chassis interior structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the console internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1, solar energy electroplax;2, fixed link;3, console;4, pedestal;5, pipe is buried;6, display;7, control is pressed
Key;8, it pops one's head in;9, connected unit;10, regulating valve;11, fixed ring;12, moisture transducer;13, pressure sensor;14, crack position
Shift measurement instrument;15, signal transmission device;16, memory;17, processor;18, waterproof layer;19, block terminal;20, reinforcing layer;21、
Accumulator group.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention:A kind of coal mining surface movement and deformation fixed point mapping prison
Instrument, including fixed link 2, console 3 and pedestal 4 are surveyed, the bottom of pedestal 4, which is all equipped with, buries pipe 5, and the inside for burying pipe 5 is all pacified
Equipped with probe 8, pop one's head in 8 input terminal by conducting wire respectively with moisture transducer 12, pressure sensor 13 and crack displacement measure
14 output end of instrument is electrically connected, and moisture transducer 12, pressure sensor 13 and crack displacement measuring instrument 14 are electrically connected with controller
It connects, coal mining earth's surface can be detected after installation, the surface inside pedestal 4 is provided with reinforcing layer 20, is in object
The surface in portion adds last layer metal material or plastics, can increase the robustness of device, to be hardly damaged, increases and uses the longevity
Life, the inside of pedestal 4 are equipped with block terminal 19, and the output end of block terminal 19 is electrically connected by conducting wire and 21 input terminal of accumulator group
It connects, electric power can be stored automatically after installation, to provide electric power in the case of not connected power supply for device, improve dress
Whole performance is set, the top of pedestal 4 is equipped with fixed link 2, and the surface of fixed link 2 is coated with antioxidation coating, after coating
The oxygen contained in air is can effectively prevent to aoxidize the surface of equipment, to increase the service life of equipment,
The surface of fixed link 2 is equipped with console 3 by fixed ring 11, and the surface of console 3 is equipped with display 6, display 6 it is defeated
Enter end to be electrically connected by conducting wire and 17 defeated place end of processor, display 6 be it is a kind of certain electronic document is passed through it is specific
Transmission device is shown to the show tools that human eye is re-reflected on screen, and 3 surface of console of 6 side of display is provided with control
The output end of button 7, control button 7 is electrically connected by conducting wire and 17 input terminal of processor, can be carried out to device after setting
Control and setting, improve the practicability of device, and optimization uses process, the surface inside console 3 to be provided with waterproof layer 18, is arranged
It can be effectively prevented the water stain inside into equipment using sponge afterwards, equipment is allow to work in different environments,
Increase its sealing performance, the inside of console 3 is equipped with pressure sensor 13, the input terminal of pressure sensor 13 by conducting wire with
19 output end of block terminal is electrically connected, and the model of this pressure sensor 13 uses model CYYZ11 pressure sensors, pressure to pass
Sensor 13 is to experience pressure signal, and pressure signal can be converted into the electric signal of available output according to certain rule
The output end of device or device, pressure sensor 13 is electrically connected by conducting wire and 12 input terminal of moisture transducer, this moisture passes
The model of sensor 12 uses model RS485 on-line moisture determination instrument, and RS485 on-line moisture determination instrument is can be by the water of impression
It is converted into the sensor of usable output signal, the output end of moisture transducer 12 is inputted by conducting wire and crack displacement measuring instrument 14
End is electrically connected, and the model of this crack displacement measuring instrument 14 uses model ZBL-F101 fracture width detectors, ZBL-F101
Fracture width detector is that the crack over the ground where interior surface is detected, the output end of pressure sensor 13 by conducting wire with
16 input terminal of memory is electrically connected, and the model of this memory 16 uses model W25Q256FVFIG reservoirs,
W25Q256FVFIG reservoirs are in modern information technologies for protecting stored memory device, the output end of pressure sensor 13
It is electrically connected by conducting wire and 15 input terminal of signal transmission device, this 15 model of signal transmission device is bright strong using model
LKV373AHDMI signal transmission devices, LKV373AHDMI signal transmission devices are that the signal that will be needed is converted into required standard signal biography
It is sent to central control room, to be monitored, the output end of signal transmission device 15 is electrical by conducting wire and 17 input terminal of processor
Connection, it is to explain that this 17 model of processor, which uses model I7-7700K Intel processors, I7-7700K Intel processors,
The top of data in computer instruction and computer software, fixed link 2 is equipped with solar energy electroplax 1 by connected unit 9, too
The output end of positive energy battery plate 1 is electrically connected by conducting wire and 21 input terminal of accumulator group, and solar energy electroplax is by absorbing the sun
Solar radiant energy is converted directly or indirectly into the device of electric energy, connected unit 9 one by light by photoelectric effect or photochemical effect
The surface of side is equipped with regulating valve 10, can be to the angle of solar energy electroplax 1 according to the illumination angle of position sunlight after installation
Degree is adjusted, and to improve the time of device irradiation, optimization uses process.
Further, the upper surface of the pedestal 4 be equipped with for detect test point vertical height variation altitudinal instrument and
The GPS positioning module of horizontal displacement is, it can be achieved that the accurate measurement changed to earth's surface.
Further, described bury is provided with anti-skid chequer on pipe 5, can avoid the loosening of the present apparatus, skid resistance strip is to pass through
It is formed in the weld seam that the surface soldered for burying pipe 5 is formed, weld seam is served as anti-skidding to pipe 5 appearance protrusion is buried by weld seam
Striped, the intensity hardness corrosion resistance of one side weld seam will be got well compared to burying pipe 5 material of itself so that weld seam be not easy to by
On the other hand the corrosion amplitude that pipe 5 corrosion rate of itself is more than weld seam is buried in corrosion so that weld seam and bury between pipe 5
Gap bigger more improves anti-skidding effect, is conducive to improve the service life for burying pipe 5.
Operation principle:Before use, first check the safety between each structure, the present apparatus is moved to the ground of coal mining
Table surface is all equipped with by the lower end of pedestal 4 and buries pipe 5, is inserted into all ground, after insertion, is passed through by the top of fixed link 2
Connected unit 9 is equipped with solar energy electroplax 1, and the surface of 9 side of connected unit is equipped with angle root of the regulating valve 10 to solar energy electroplax 1
It is adjusted according to the irradiating angle of position sunlight, sun battery plate 1 is led to solar radiant energy by absorbing sunlight after adjustment
It crosses the inside that photoelectric effect or photochemical effect are converted directly or indirectly into utilization of power wire transmission to pedestal 4 and storage is installed
The inside of battery pack 21 carries out electric power storage, is transmitted separately to electric power by being equipped with block terminal 19 inside pedestal 4 after storage
Device installation each equipment in, device integrally it is electric, the inside of console 3 is equipped with moisture transducer 12, pressure sensor
13 and crack displacement measuring instrument 14 probe 8 is all installed using the inside for burying pipe 5, coal mine earth's surface is detected, and leads to
The inside for crossing console 3 is equipped with signal transmission device 15 result of detection is transmitted to remote control room and analyzes, to carry
The safety of high coal mine internal work personnel, optimizing exploitation process.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of coal mining surface movement and deformation fixed point mapping monitor, including fixed link (2), console (3) and pedestal
(4), it is characterised in that:The bottom of the pedestal (4), which is all equipped with, buries pipe (5), and the inside for burying pipe (5) is all equipped with
It pops one's head in (8), the inside of the pedestal (4) is equipped with block terminal (19), is installed inside the pedestal (4) of block terminal (19) side
There is accumulator group (21), fixed link (2) is installed at the top of the pedestal (4), the surface of the fixed link (2) passes through fixed ring
(11) console (3) is installed, the surface of the console (3) is equipped with display (6), the control of display (6) side
Platform (3) surface processed is provided with control button (7), and the inside of the console (3) is equipped with pressure sensor (13), the pressure
Moisture transducer (12), the control of moisture transducer (12) lower end are installed inside the console (3) of sensor (13) side
Crack displacement measuring instrument (14) is installed inside platform (3) processed, is installed inside the console (3) of pressure sensor (13) lower end
There is memory (16), signal transmission device (15), the signal are installed inside the console (3) of pressure sensor (13) other side
Processor (17) is installed inside the console (3) of transmitter (15) lower end, passes through connected unit at the top of the fixed link (2)
(9) solar energy electroplax (1) is installed.
2. a kind of coal mining surface movement and deformation fixed point mapping monitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
The surface for stating fixed link (2) is coated with antioxidation coating.
3. a kind of coal mining surface movement and deformation fixed point mapping monitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
It states the internal surface of pedestal (4) and is provided with reinforcing layer (20).
4. a kind of coal mining surface movement and deformation fixed point mapping monitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
It states the internal surface of console (3) and is provided with waterproof layer (18).
5. a kind of coal mining surface movement and deformation fixed point mapping monitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
It states to bury and is provided with anti-skid chequer on pipe (5), skid resistance strip is formed by the weld seam formed in the surface soldered for burying pipe (5)
, weld seam is raised to pipe (5) appearance is buried.
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CN201810360219.0A CN108548518B (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | Coal mining earth's surface removes and warp fixed point survey and drawing monitor |
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CN201810360219.0A CN108548518B (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | Coal mining earth's surface removes and warp fixed point survey and drawing monitor |
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CN108548518A true CN108548518A (en) | 2018-09-18 |
CN108548518B CN108548518B (en) | 2020-09-04 |
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Cited By (2)
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CN110645943A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-01-03 | 湖北鑫泰钢构工程有限公司 | Multifunctional thickness gauge |
CN112344901A (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2021-02-09 | 兰州资源环境职业技术学院 | Coal mining earth's surface removes deformation intelligent monitoring system based on 5G transmission |
Families Citing this family (1)
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CN111156954A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-05-15 | 安徽理工大学 | Method for monitoring surface deformation of coal mine exploitation under thick unconsolidated formation |
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CN110645943A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-01-03 | 湖北鑫泰钢构工程有限公司 | Multifunctional thickness gauge |
CN110645943B (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2021-10-26 | 湖北鑫泰钢构工程有限公司 | Multifunctional thickness gauge |
CN112344901A (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2021-02-09 | 兰州资源环境职业技术学院 | Coal mining earth's surface removes deformation intelligent monitoring system based on 5G transmission |
CN112344901B (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2022-07-15 | 兰州资源环境职业技术学院 | Coal mining earth's surface movement deformation intelligent monitoring system based on 5G transmission |
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