CN108157042A - A kind of nectarine greenhouse method for planting - Google Patents
A kind of nectarine greenhouse method for planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108157042A CN108157042A CN201711448871.XA CN201711448871A CN108157042A CN 108157042 A CN108157042 A CN 108157042A CN 201711448871 A CN201711448871 A CN 201711448871A CN 108157042 A CN108157042 A CN 108157042A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nectarine
- greenhouse
- seedling
- soil
- planting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of nectarine greenhouse method for planting, are related to nectarine planting technology and method field.In the present invention：Mellow soil and the raw-soil in the field planting ditch of nectarine plantation is separated, enough decomposed manures will be mixed clay fertilizer after mixing with mellow soil applies in nectarine field planting ditch, the raw-soil is covered on the mixing clay fertilizer in field planting ditch, then diversion carries out irrigating heavy hole to field planting ditch；Seedling is carried to several nectarine and carries out corresponding division, the middle part that seedling is planted in greenhouse daylight side is planted to the nectarine for being higher than divide value, the two shoulder sides that seedling is planted in greenhouse daylight side are carried to the nectarine for being less than divide value.The present invention carries out Multilevel method by the cultivating soil to nectarine greenhouse production, nutrient laden processing is carried out to deep layer cultivating soil, so as to ensure the nutrient supply in nectarine cultivation, and it is set by carrying out rational measure to nectarine spacing in the rows, and to not carrying out rational position cultivation by the nectarine seedling of plant height, so as to ensure that nectarine seedling being capable of fast-growth.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to nectarine planting technology and method field, more particularly to a kind of nectarine greenhouse method for planting.
Background technology
Nectarine scientific name peach refutes Lee, and nectarine is the mutation of common peach, has wild nectarine in the Northwest in China, it is to soil
Earth, the adaptability of weather and cultivation technique are essentially the same with common peach.Its gene and the gene of peach only have one to deteriorate
Genome is distinguished.
Greenhouse, also known as greenhouse, energy light transmission, heat preservation (or heating), for the facility of cultivated plant.It is being not suitable for plant growth
Season, can provide greenhouse breeding time and increase yield, be chiefly used in the plant cultures such as low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers, forest
Or nursery etc..Now with being widely popularized for greenhouse technology, the planting type of nectarine is by traditional cultivation that formula is received by day
Technical change becomes the inexorable trend of nectarine plantation for greenhouse production.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of nectarine greenhouse method for planting, by the way that nectarine plantation is planted from traditional cultivation
Mode is changed into greenhouse production plantation, further improves the yield of nectarine and the fruit quality of nectarine.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
The present invention is a kind of nectarine greenhouse method for planting, the selection including Nectarine Cultivars Revealed；To the quality of nectarine fruits, including
Color and luster, size carry out preferred；Maturity period and yielding ability and storage tolerance to nectarine fruits carry out preferred.
Include the setting of nectarine planting density.
Including in nectarine cultivation seeding row spacing, dig the control of depth and width dimensions；To in the field planting ditch of nectarine plantation
Mellow soil and the raw-soil separate, enough decomposed manures will be mixed with mellow soil to clay fertilizer after mixing and applied in nectarine field planting ditch,
The raw-soil is covered on the mixing clay fertilizer in field planting ditch, then diversion carries out irrigating heavy hole to field planting ditch.
The corresponding classification processing operation of seedling is planted including nectarine；Seedling is carried to several nectarine and carries out corresponding division, to height
The middle part of greenhouse daylight side is planted in the nectarine cultivation seedling of divide value, seedling is carried to the nectarine for being less than divide value and is planted in greenhouse daylight
Two shoulder sides of side.
The rich water supplies management operation being colonized in greenhouse including nectarine.
Wherein, the spacing in the rows of nectarine cultivation is set as 1.0*0.8 meters to 1.5*1.2 meters, and nectarine cultivation is that first dense planting is planted
Training, after take between except part nectarine plant.
Wherein, the supply of enough fertilizer and moisture is carried out after nectarine field planting；When nectarine sapling is newly slightly grown to 25-30 centimetres,
The paclobutrazol of 5% concentration is sprayed, is sprayed 3-4 times altogether, is divided between spraying 8-10 days.
Wherein, in greenhouse in the nectarine sapling florescence, the indoor temperature of temperature is assisted by indoor temperature regulating device
It adjusts, auxiliary adjustment is carried out to the indoor humidity of temperature by drying device.
The invention has the advantages that：
The present invention is planted by the way that nectarine plantation is changed into greenhouse production from traditional cultivation planting patterns, further to improve
The yield of nectarine and the fruit quality of nectarine；
The present invention carries out Multilevel method by the cultivating soil to nectarine greenhouse production, and nutrition is carried out to deep layer cultivating soil
Change is handled, and so as to ensure the nutrient supply in nectarine cultivation, and is set by carrying out rational measure to nectarine spacing in the rows, with
And to not carrying out rational position cultivation by the nectarine seedling of plant height, so as to ensure that nectarine seedling being capable of fast-growth.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
The present invention is a kind of nectarine greenhouse method for planting, the selection including Nectarine Cultivars Revealed；To the quality of nectarine fruits, including
Color and luster, size carry out preferred；Maturity period and yielding ability and storage tolerance to nectarine fruits carry out preferred.
Include the setting of nectarine planting density.
Including in nectarine cultivation seeding row spacing, dig the control of depth and width dimensions；To in the field planting ditch of nectarine plantation
Mellow soil and the raw-soil separate, enough decomposed manures will be mixed with mellow soil to clay fertilizer after mixing and applied in nectarine field planting ditch,
The raw-soil is covered on the mixing clay fertilizer in field planting ditch, then diversion carries out irrigating heavy hole to field planting ditch.
The corresponding classification processing operation of seedling is planted including nectarine；Seedling is carried to several nectarine and carries out corresponding division, to height
The middle part of greenhouse daylight side is planted in the nectarine cultivation seedling of divide value, seedling is carried to the nectarine for being less than divide value and is planted in greenhouse daylight
Two shoulder sides of side.
The rich water supplies management operation being colonized in greenhouse including nectarine.
Further, the spacing in the rows of nectarine cultivation is set as 1.0*0.8 meters to 1.5*1.2 meters, and nectarine cultivation is first close
Plant cultivation, after take between except part nectarine plant.
Further, the supply of enough fertilizer and moisture is carried out after nectarine field planting；Nectarine sapling is newly slightly grown to 25-30 centimetres
When, the paclobutrazol of 5% concentration is sprayed, is sprayed 3-4 times altogether, is divided between spraying 8-10 days.
Further, in greenhouse in the nectarine sapling florescence, the indoor temperature of temperature is carried out by indoor temperature regulating device
Auxiliary adjustment carries out auxiliary adjustment by drying device to the indoor humidity of temperature.
One of the present embodiment has particular application as：
Specific embodiment one：
The preparation of organic fertilizer：
Get out required raw material：Rice bran (the various rice brans such as rice chaff, little rice bran), oil cake (rape cake, peanut cake, castor-oil plant
Cake etc.), dregs of beans (residue after the bean product such as production of bean curd), carbohydrate (various carbohydrates and containing sugar substance), mud class or black wood charcoal
Powder or zeolite powder and dusty yeast.
Press rice bran 14.5%, oil cake 14.0%, dregs of beans 13.0%, carbohydrate 8.0%, water 50.O% and dusty yeast 0.5%
Carbohydrate, is first added in water by ratio formula, after stirring and dissolving, adds in rice bran, oil cake and dregs of beans, the heap after being thoroughly mixed
It puts, ferments 30-50 days at 60 degrees Celsius or more of temperature, then press 1 with black stump chalk or zeolite powder：The ratio of 1 weight carries out
Blending dilution, stir evenly.
Specific embodiment two：
When nectarine progress high-density planting is carried out in greenhouse, spacing in the rows can be distributed shape with specific reference to the height of nectarine sapling
The pruning mode of state, the indoor soil fertility of temperature and nectarine sapling carries out rationalization setting.
Table one carries out rational spacing in the rows setting according to the height of nectarine sapling and trimming situation：
Above-mentioned nectarine is transplanted according to the spacing in the rows of regulation, and after the cultivation of certain time, growth state is as follows：
| Nectarine sapling group number | Nectarine sapling average height/M | Nectarine sapling trims diameter/M |
| No.1 group seedling | 0.85 | 1.07 |
| No. two group seedlings | 0.98 | 1.19 |
| No. three group seedlings | 1.09 | 1.27 |
Gone out by two above tabular analysis, the reasonable spacing in the rows of nectarine sapling enables to nectarine sapling to obtain effectively in greenhouse
Growth.
Specific embodiment three：
During nectarine greenhouse production, it is ensured that the indoor temperature and humidity of temperature is maintained at more suitable in the nectarine florescence
In the range of, so as to prevent because nectarine pistil caused by the mutation of humidity and temperature is fallen.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
At least one implementation of the present invention is contained in reference to the embodiment or example particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can close in any one or more embodiments or example
Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and specifically describes these embodiments, is in order to preferably explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so as to which skilled artisan be enable to be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its four corner and equivalent.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of nectarine greenhouse method for planting, it is characterised in that：
Selection including Nectarine Cultivars Revealed；
To the quality of nectarine fruits, carried out including color and luster, size preferred；
Maturity period and yielding ability and storage tolerance to nectarine fruits carry out preferred；
Include the setting of nectarine planting density；
Including in nectarine cultivation seeding row spacing, dig the control of depth and width dimensions；
Mellow soil and the raw-soil in the field planting ditch of nectarine plantation is separated, it after mixing will be mixed by enough decomposed manures and mellow soil
It closes clay fertilizer to apply in nectarine field planting ditch, the raw-soil is covered on the mixing clay fertilizer in field planting ditch, then diversion carries out field planting ditch
Irrigate heavy hole；
The corresponding classification processing operation of seedling is planted including nectarine；
Seedling is carried to several nectarine and carries out corresponding division, planting seedling to the nectarine for being higher than divide value is planted in greenhouse daylight side
Middle part carries the nectarine for being less than divide value the two shoulder sides that seedling is planted in greenhouse daylight side；
The rich water supplies management operation being colonized in greenhouse including nectarine.
2. a kind of nectarine greenhouse method for planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The spacing in the rows of nectarine cultivation is set as 1.0*0.8 meter to 1.5*1.2 meter, and nectarine cultivation is elder generation's planting culture, after take
Between remove part nectarine plant.
3. a kind of nectarine greenhouse method for planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The supply of enough fertilizer and moisture is carried out after nectarine field planting；
When nectarine sapling is newly slightly grown to 25-30 centimetres, the paclobutrazol of 5% concentration is sprayed, is sprayed 3-4 times altogether, 8- is divided between spraying
10 days.
4. a kind of nectarine greenhouse method for planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
In greenhouse in the nectarine sapling florescence, auxiliary adjustment is carried out to the indoor temperature of temperature by indoor temperature regulating device, is passed through
Drying device carries out auxiliary adjustment to the indoor humidity of temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711448871.XA CN108157042A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of nectarine greenhouse method for planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711448871.XA CN108157042A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of nectarine greenhouse method for planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108157042A true CN108157042A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
Family
ID=62518562
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711448871.XA Pending CN108157042A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of nectarine greenhouse method for planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108157042A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103518580A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-22 | 安徽环绿生态农业投资发展有限公司 | Method for planting greenhouse nectarines |
| CN103535239A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-29 | 安徽环绿生态农业投资发展有限公司 | Nectarine planting method |
| CN103858722A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-06-18 | 耒阳市肥田仙岭种养专业合作社 | Nectarine planting method |
| CN106212177A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-12-14 | 苏州市清水村生态农副产品生产经营专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of Prunus persicanucipersica Schneider green high yield |
| CN106613691A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-10 | 元江县万源水果种植有限责任公司 | Nectarine planting method |
| CN107494107A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-22 | 铜陵市棵松农业科技有限公司 | A kind of nectarine greenhouse culture technique |
-
2017
- 2017-12-27 CN CN201711448871.XA patent/CN108157042A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103518580A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-22 | 安徽环绿生态农业投资发展有限公司 | Method for planting greenhouse nectarines |
| CN103535239A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-29 | 安徽环绿生态农业投资发展有限公司 | Nectarine planting method |
| CN103858722A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-06-18 | 耒阳市肥田仙岭种养专业合作社 | Nectarine planting method |
| CN106212177A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-12-14 | 苏州市清水村生态农副产品生产经营专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of Prunus persicanucipersica Schneider green high yield |
| CN106613691A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-10 | 元江县万源水果种植有限责任公司 | Nectarine planting method |
| CN107494107A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-22 | 铜陵市棵松农业科技有限公司 | A kind of nectarine greenhouse culture technique |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102487686B (en) | Large-scale seedling-culturing method utilizing cassia sophera seeds and nutrient solution thereof | |
| CN103299809B (en) | Organic vegetables multi-cropping potting technology | |
| CN104030861B (en) | Blueberry fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102030581A (en) | Novel multi-functional biological organic seed dressing agent and method for preparing same | |
| CN106431650A (en) | Special soil-less cultivation nutrient solution for lettuces and preparation method of nutrient solution | |
| CN104285771B (en) | Semen Juglandis container seedling water planting breeding method | |
| CN106472274A (en) | Special soilless culture nutrient fluid of a kind of Chinese cabbage and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108432534A (en) | Pecan tree does sth. in advance the promotion method of result | |
| CN112514747A (en) | Rice machine transplanting and seedling raising method | |
| CN112243815A (en) | Ecological planting method of rice | |
| KR101789174B1 (en) | Method for Large Scale Acclimation Culture of Orchid | |
| CN111133962A (en) | Cultivation method for increasing fruit setting amount of pod peppers | |
| CN106688843A (en) | Soilless planting method of cockscomb | |
| CN105746288A (en) | Establishing method of pinus kesiya royle ex gordon cutting and breeding system | |
| CN110558152A (en) | Technical method for recycling waste pleurotus eryngii fungus bags in simple greenhouse in winter in north | |
| CN105638348A (en) | Seedling breeding method of pearl rice | |
| CN105638188B (en) | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of new pteris fern | |
| CN107926530A (en) | A kind of tomato seedling method | |
| CN108157042A (en) | A kind of nectarine greenhouse method for planting | |
| CN107011032B (en) | Mushroom residue composite matrix for cultivating organic watermelon seedlings | |
| CN110663473A (en) | Rice planting method | |
| CN109006284A (en) | The cultural method of kermes rice | |
| CN104671965A (en) | Nutritional soil for raising seedlings of sweet melons in greenhouse and application of nutritional soil | |
| CN109804874A (en) | High effective model cultural method is planted between a kind of sweet potato and corn | |
| CN104058864A (en) | Nutrient soil suitable for non-woven fabric seedling culture of celtis sinensis and manufacturing method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180615 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |