CN108097401A - A kind of executive device, size degradation pulp all-in-one machine and kitchen garbage processing system - Google Patents
A kind of executive device, size degradation pulp all-in-one machine and kitchen garbage processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108097401A CN108097401A CN201810130435.6A CN201810130435A CN108097401A CN 108097401 A CN108097401 A CN 108097401A CN 201810130435 A CN201810130435 A CN 201810130435A CN 108097401 A CN108097401 A CN 108097401A
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- size degradation
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000149 chemical water pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
- B02C18/182—Disc-shaped knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to rubbish preprocessing technical fields, disclose a kind of executive device, size degradation pulp all-in-one machine and kitchen garbage processing system, it is intended to solve the technical issues of rubbish from cooking processing in large and medium-sized food and drink place is inconvenient in the prior art.Executive device includes cutterhead rotor, rotor gets rid of arm, cutterhead stator and stator screen tray;Cutterhead stator is the cyclic structure for being arranged on stator screen tray periphery;Cutterhead stator includes cricoid bottom and the multiple tooth form columns being circumferentially disposed on bottom;Cutterhead rotor is located in accommodation space, and cutterhead rotor is rotatably arranged on stator screen tray;Rotor gets rid of arm and is at least 2, and rotor gets rid of arm and is circumferentially evenly provided on cutterhead rotor;One end that rotor gets rid of arm is fixed on cutterhead rotor, and the periphery that rotor gets rid of the other end to the stator screen tray of arm extends to the madial wall for approaching cutterhead stator.The present invention also provides size degradation pulp all-in-one machines and kitchen garbage processing system including above-mentioned executive device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rubbish preprocessing technical field, in particular to a kind of executive device, size degradation pulp all-in-one machine and kitchen
Remaining refuse disposal system.
Background technology
Rubbish from cooking refers to waste vegetable leaves, pericarp, eggshell, tea grounds, leftovers, leftovers, bone, shell caused by food and drink field
Deng, refer in daily life diet needed for source raw material and finished product (prepared food) or residue.Rubbish from cooking contains high
Moisture and organic matter, it is easy to addle, go mouldy, generate stench, add the growth of germ and the propagation of disease, be urban life
The primary pollution source of rubbish.
China establishes and improve management system (the particularly kitchen in large and medium-sized food and drink place of rubbish from cooking processing not yet at present
Remaining rubbish), lack corresponding management system and suitable treatment technology, most common processing mode is to be mixed into common house refuse
Middle mixing disposal, this not only adds refuse landfill and the processing pressure of sewage treatment plant and miscellaneous investments expense, and two
The generation of secondary pollution is also inevitable.
It is domestic at present to have continued to use kitchen substantially for rubbish from cooking pretreatment in terms of the comprehensive treatment technique of organic pollution
The preconditioning technique of rubbish is mainly collected by unified, and after being transported to kitchen treatment plant, sorting, slurrying, desanding, heating carry
Oil processing, since the light weight sundries in rubbish and heavy sundries are difficult to separate, it is often necessary to what sorting and desanding, technology
Complicated cumbersome, equipment even running difficulty is big, and investment operating cost is higher.
The content of the invention
It, can efficiently, quickly size degradation pulp rubbish from cooking be (special it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of executive device
It is not the rubbish from cooking in large and medium-sized food and drink place), and such executive device is simple in structure, easy to operate, can significantly carry
The efficiency of high rubbish from cooking size degradation pulp, it is easily manufactured, be conducive to large-scale pipeline production.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of size degradation pulp all-in-one machine including above-mentioned executive device, possess on
The beneficial benefit of executive device is stated, and size degradation pulp all-in-one machine can individually collect rubbish from cooking on the spot, size degradation decrement, pulp
Storage.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of kitchen garbage processing system for including above-mentioned size degradation pulp all-in-one machine,
It possesses whole advantageous effects of above-mentioned size degradation pulp all-in-one machine.
What the embodiment of the present invention was realized in:
A kind of executive device, including:
Cutterhead rotor, rotor get rid of arm, cutterhead stator and stator screen tray;
Cutterhead stator is the cyclic structure for being arranged on stator screen tray periphery;
Cutterhead stator is enclosed jointly with stator screen tray for the accommodation space of size degradation pulp rubbish from cooking;Cutterhead stator
Including cricoid bottom and the multiple tooth form columns being circumferentially disposed on bottom;
Cutterhead rotor is located in accommodation space, and cutterhead rotor is rotatably arranged on stator screen tray;
Rotor gets rid of arm and is at least 2, and rotor gets rid of arm and is circumferentially evenly provided on cutterhead rotor;
One end that rotor gets rid of arm is fixed on cutterhead rotor, and the periphery that rotor gets rid of the other end to the stator screen tray of arm extends to
Approach the madial wall of cutterhead stator.
In the prior art to rubbish from cooking (the particularly rubbish from cooking in large and medium-sized food and drink place) without preferably processing side
Formula, most common processing mode are to be mixed into common house refuse to mix disposal, and this not only adds refuse landfills and sewage
The processing pressure for the treatment of plant and miscellaneous investments expense, and the generation of secondary pollution is also inevitable.Meanwhile such processing side
Formula needs to collect rubbish from cooking by unified, and after being transported to kitchen treatment plant, sorting, slurrying, desanding, heating propose oil processing,
Since the light weight sundries in rubbish and heavy sundries are difficult to separate, it is often necessary to which what sorting and desanding, technology complexity are numerous
Trivial, equipment even running difficulty is big, and investment operating cost is higher.
Executive device possesses cutterhead rotor, rotor gets rid of arm, cutterhead stator and stator screen tray.In use, cutterhead stator is with determining
Sub- screen tray is enclosed jointly for the accommodation space of size degradation pulp rubbish from cooking.When being arranged in accommodation space and rotationally
The cutterhead rotor being arranged on stator screen tray just can be well by the rubbish from cooking size degradation pulp in accommodation space when rotating.Pulp
Slurries afterwards, which are just discharged to default place from stator screen tray and wait, to be further processed, so can either rapidly size degradation pulp kitchen
Remaining rubbish, and enable to the process of the processing more convenient (what sorting and desanding several times need not be passed through) of rubbish from cooking.
Further, the granularity after rubbish from cooking pulp can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between adjacent tooth form column, more preferably
The quick size degradation pulp of rubbish from cooking to below granularity 10mm can be considerably enhanced the convenient of processing to rubbish from cooking
Property.To sum up, such executive device is simple in structure, easy to operate, can significantly improve the efficiency of rubbish from cooking size degradation pulp,
And it is easily manufactured, be conducive to large-scale pipeline production.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
Above-mentioned cutterhead rotor includes disk body and multiple blades;
Multiple blades are circumferentially arranged on disk body in uniform way.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
Above-mentioned blade and rotor get rid of arm and are obliquely arranged on cutterhead rotor;
And blade got rid of with rotor arm inclined direction it is identical.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
Above-mentioned rotor gets rid of arm and is removably disposed on cutterhead rotor.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
The disk body of above-mentioned cutterhead rotor is cone shape;
Cutterhead rotor possesses top top and rounded bottom;
The rounded bottom of cutterhead rotor is rotatably arranged on stator screen tray.
A kind of size degradation pulp all-in-one machine, including:
Main body, power set, good slurry cushion chamber and the executive device of conveying device and any of the above-described;
Main body possesses the accommodating chamber for accommodating storing rubbish, and accommodating cavity possesses the opening entered for rubbish from cooking;
Cutterhead stator and stator screen tray are arranged on the bottom of the accommodating chamber of main body;
Power set are arranged in main body, and power set are sequentially connected with cutterhead rotor;
Good slurry cushion chamber is arranged on the bottom part down of main body, and good slurry cushion chamber is connected with stator screen tray;
The import of conveying device is connected with stating good slurry cushion chamber.
Size degradation pulp all-in-one machine includes above-mentioned executive device, possesses the beneficial benefit of above-mentioned executive device, and size degradation
Pulp all-in-one machine can individually collect rubbish from cooking on the spot, size degradation decrement, pulp store.Rubbish from cooking after pulp can unite
One, which is transported to kitchen treatment plant, is further processed the final regeneration treatment for realizing the energy and resource reutilization.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
Above-mentioned size degradation pulp all-in-one machine further includes flusher;
Flusher is arranged on the madial wall of accommodating chamber.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
Above-mentioned size degradation pulp all-in-one machine further includes deceleration device and sealing device;
One end of deceleration device is connected with power set, and the other end of deceleration device is connected by sealing device and stator screen tray
It connects.
In an embodiment of the present invention:
Above-mentioned size degradation pulp all-in-one machine further includes control device;
Control device is electrically connected respectively with power set, flusher and conveying device.
A kind of kitchen garbage processing system, including storage pool, transporter and resolution process facility and above-mentioned broken
Solve pulp all-in-one machine;The outlet of the conveying device of size degradation pulp all-in-one machine and the import of storage pool connect;The outlet of storage pool leads to
Transporter is crossed to be connected with resolution process facility.
Kitchen garbage processing system includes above-mentioned size degradation pulp all-in-one machine, possesses the complete of above-mentioned size degradation pulp all-in-one machine
Portion's advantageous effect.Size degradation pulp all-in-one machine can individually collect rubbish from cooking on the spot, size degradation decrement, pulp store.After pulp
Rubbish from cooking can uniformly be transported to kitchen treatment plant heating centrifugation carry oil, prepare bio-fuel;Waste liquid, waste residue pass through anaerobism
Digestive system generates biogas and is used as fuel or power generation, this can reduce the amount into the organic matter of landfill yard, reduce foul smell and
The generation of landfill leachate can also avoid excess moisture from being adversely affected caused by incineration treatment of garbage.
The advantageous effect of the embodiment of the present invention is:
What the embodiment of the present invention was realized in:
A kind of executive device includes cutterhead rotor, rotor gets rid of arm, cutterhead stator and stator screen tray.In use, cutterhead stator
It is enclosed jointly for the accommodation space of size degradation pulp rubbish from cooking with stator screen tray.When being arranged in accommodation space and can turn
The cutterhead rotor being arranged on dynamicly on stator screen tray just can be well by the rubbish from cooking size degradation pulp in accommodation space when rotating.
Slurries after pulp are just discharged to default place wait from stator screen tray and are further processed, and so can either rapidly starch size degradation
Change rubbish from cooking, and enable to the processing of rubbish from cooking is more convenient (mistake of what sorting and desanding several times need not be passed through
Journey).Further, the granularity after rubbish from cooking pulp can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between adjacent tooth form column, compared with
The quick size degradation pulp of rubbish from cooking to below granularity 10mm can be considerably enhanced processing to rubbish from cooking by excellent ground
Convenience.
Size degradation pulp all-in-one machine includes main body, power set, good slurry cushion chamber and conveying device and any of the above-described
Executive device.Size degradation pulp all-in-one machine can individually collect rubbish from cooking on the spot, size degradation decrement, pulp store.After pulp
Rubbish from cooking can uniformly be transported to kitchen treatment plant and be further processed the final regeneration treatment for realizing the energy and resource reutilization.
Kitchen garbage processing system includes storage pool, transporter and resolution process facility and above-mentioned size degradation pulp
All-in-one machine.Rubbish from cooking after size degradation pulp all-in-one machine pulp can uniformly be transported to the heating centrifugation of kitchen treatment plant and carry
Oil prepares bio-fuel;Waste liquid, waste residue generate biogas by anaerobic digester system and are used as fuel or power generation, this can both be reduced
Into the amount of the organic matter of landfill yard, the generation of foul smell and landfill leachate is reduced, excess moisture can also be avoided to burn rubbish
Adverse effect caused by burning processing.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of executive device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram at another visual angle of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure diagram of size degradation pulp all-in-one machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of kitchen garbage processing system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon:10- executive devices;110- cutterhead rotors;111- disk bodies;112- blades;120- rotors get rid of arm;130- cutterheads
Stator;140- stator screen trays;150- accommodation spaces;20- size degradation pulp all-in-one machines;210- main bodys;211- accommodating chambers;213- is covered
Body;220- power set;The good slurry cushion chambers of 230-;240- conveying devices;250- flushers;261- deceleration devices;262- is close
Seal apparatus;270- control devices;30- kitchen garbage processing systems;31- food and drink place;32- storage pools;33- transporters;34-
Resolution process facility.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
Part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention implementation being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings
The component of example can configure to arrange and design with a variety of.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts belong to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to explanation, if occur term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right",
The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as " vertical ", " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship,
Either the invention product using when the orientation usually put or position relationship, be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplification retouched
It states rather than indicates or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation,
Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and
It is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
If it is not offered as requiring component abswolute level or outstanding in addition, there are the terms such as term " level ", " vertical ", " pendency "
It hangs down, but can be slightly tilted.It is not to represent to be somebody's turn to do if " level " only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for " vertical "
Structure is had to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, if there is term
" setting ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or detachably connecting
It connects or is integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;It can be directly connected, intermediate matchmaker can also be passed through
Jie is indirectly connected, and can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with concrete condition
Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is refer to, Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of executive device 10 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.It can from Fig. 1
To find out that a kind of executive device 10 includes cutterhead rotor 110, rotor gets rid of arm 120, cutterhead stator 130 and stator screen tray 140.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram at another visual angle of Fig. 1.Referring to Fig.1 and 2, it can be seen from the figure that cutterhead stator
130 be the cyclic structure for being arranged on 140 periphery of stator screen tray;
Cutterhead stator 130 is enclosed jointly with stator screen tray 140 for the accommodation space of size degradation pulp rubbish from cooking
150;Cutterhead stator includes cricoid bottom (not shown) and the multiple tooth form columns being circumferentially disposed on bottom (in figure not
It shows).Cutterhead rotor 110 is located in accommodation space 150, and cutterhead rotor 110 is rotatably arranged on stator screen tray 140.
Rotor gets rid of arm 120 and is at least 2, and rotor gets rid of arm 120 and is circumferentially evenly provided on cutterhead rotor 110;Rotor is got rid of
One end of arm 120 is fixed on cutterhead rotor 110, rotor get rid of the other end to the stator screen tray 140 of arm 120 periphery extend to
The madial wall of nearly cutterhead stator 130.
In the prior art to rubbish from cooking (the particularly rubbish from cooking in large and medium-sized food and drink place) without preferably processing side
Formula, most common processing mode are to be mixed into common house refuse to mix disposal, and this not only adds refuse landfills and sewage
The processing pressure for the treatment of plant and miscellaneous investments expense, and the generation of secondary pollution is also inevitable.Meanwhile such processing side
Formula needs to collect rubbish from cooking by unified, and after being transported to kitchen treatment plant, sorting, slurrying, desanding, heating propose oil processing,
Since the light weight sundries in rubbish and heavy sundries are difficult to separate, it is often necessary to which what sorting and desanding, technology complexity are numerous
Trivial, equipment even running difficulty is big, and investment operating cost is higher.
Executive device 10 possesses cutterhead rotor 110, rotor gets rid of arm 120, cutterhead stator 130 and stator screen tray 140.It uses
When, cutterhead stator 130 is enclosed jointly with stator screen tray 140 for the accommodation space 150 of size degradation pulp rubbish from cooking.When setting
Put when the cutterhead rotor 110 in the accommodation space 150 and being rotatably arranged on stator screen tray 140 rotates just can well by
Rubbish from cooking size degradation pulp in accommodation space 150.Slurries after pulp are just discharged to default place etc. from stator screen tray 140
It waits to be further processed, it so can either rapidly size degradation pulp rubbish from cooking, and enable to the processing of rubbish from cooking more
Convenient (what sorting and desanding several times need not be passed through).The rotor on cutterhead rotor 110 gets rid of arm 120 and can be turned by cutterhead simultaneously
Son 110 uses the granularity of different operating adjustment of rotational speed pulp and pulp efficiency.Further, by adjusting adjacent tooth form column
The distance between can adjust the granularity after rubbish from cooking pulp, more preferably can by the quick size degradation pulp of rubbish from cooking to
Below granularity 10mm considerably enhances the convenience of the processing to rubbish from cooking.Such executive device 10 is simple in structure, behaviour
Facilitate, can significantly improve the efficiency of rubbish from cooking size degradation pulp, and it is easily manufactured, be conducive to large-scale pipeline life
Production.
From this figure it can be seen that in the present embodiment, rotor gets rid of arm 120 as two, and two rotors get rid of arm 120 and are located at together
On one straight line.
Into one, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned cutterhead rotor 110 includes disk body 111 and multiple blades 112;Multiple blades
112 are circumferentially arranged on disk body 111 in uniform way.Multiple blades 112 can significantly promote the efficiency of rubbish from cooking size degradation pulp.
Optionally, above-mentioned blade 112 and rotor get rid of arm 120 and are obliquely arranged on cutterhead rotor 110;And blade 112
The inclined direction that arm 120 is got rid of with rotor is identical.Inclined blade 112 and rotor, which get rid of arm 120, can strengthen to rubbish from cooking size degradation
The effect of pulp, and blade 112 and rotor get rid of arm 120 and obliquely set the work that can cooperate with enhancing executive device 10.
Optionally, rotor gets rid of arm 120 and is removably disposed on cutterhead rotor 110.In the present embodiment, rotor gets rid of arm
120 are bolted and are arranged on cutterhead rotor 110.
Further, in the present embodiment of the present invention, the disk body 111 of above-mentioned cutterhead rotor 110 is cone shape;Cutterhead
Rotor 110 possesses top top and rounded bottom;The rounded bottom of cutterhead rotor 110 is rotatably arranged in stator screen tray
On 140.
Spiral cutterhead rotor 110 enables to the rubbish from cooking of contact cutterhead rotor 110 to possess what is moved to bottom
Movement tendency so that rubbish from cooking can be contacted fully with blade 112 so that rubbish from cooking size degradation pulp more fill
Point.
In use, cutterhead rotor 110 is rotated the rubbish from cooking size degradation pulp in accommodation space 150.Slurries after pulp
Just default place wait is discharged to from stator screen tray 140 to be further processed, while by adjusting between adjacent tooth form column
Distance can adjust the granularity after rubbish from cooking pulp, more preferably can be by the quick size degradation pulp of rubbish from cooking to granularity
Below 10mm considerably enhances the convenience of the processing to rubbish from cooking.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of size degradation pulp all-in-one machine 20, including main body 210, power set 220, good slurry cushion chamber
230 and the executive device 10 of conveying device 240 and embodiment one.
Main body 210 possesses the accommodating chamber 211 for accommodating storing rubbish, and accommodating cavity possesses what is entered for rubbish from cooking
Opening;Cutterhead stator 130 and stator screen tray 140 are arranged on the bottom of the accommodating chamber 211 of main body 210;Power set 220 are arranged on
In main body 210, and power set 220 are sequentially connected with cutterhead rotor 110;Good slurry cushion chamber 230 is arranged on the bottom of main body 210
Lower section, and good slurry cushion chamber 230 is connected with stator screen tray 140;The import of conveying device 240 is connected with stating good slurry cushion chamber 230.
Size degradation pulp all-in-one machine 20 includes above-mentioned executive device 10, possesses the beneficial benefit of above-mentioned executive device 10,
And size degradation pulp all-in-one machine 20 can individually collect rubbish from cooking on the spot, size degradation decrement, pulp store.Food waste rubbish after pulp
Rubbish can uniformly be transported to kitchen treatment plant and be further processed the final regeneration treatment for realizing the energy and resource reutilization.
It should be noted that in embodiment, power set 220 are motor.
In the present embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned size degradation pulp all-in-one machine 20 further includes flusher 250;Flusher
250 are arranged on the madial wall of accommodating chamber 211.
Flusher 250 is for rinsing other objects such as slag charge of accommodating chamber 211.
Further, above-mentioned size degradation pulp all-in-one machine 20 further includes deceleration device 261 and sealing device 262;Deceleration device
261 one end is connected with power set 220, and the other end of deceleration device 261 is connected by sealing device 262 and stator screen tray 140
It connects.Sealing device 262 ensures that slurries will not be leaked from cutterhead rotor 110 and 140 junction of stator screen tray;Deceleration device 261 is then
Ensure power set 220 can stable operation, and provide different rotating speeds power output.
Optionally, size degradation pulp all-in-one machine 20 further includes control device 270;Control device 270 respectively with power set
220th, flusher 250 and conveying device 240 are electrically connected.
In use, the rubbish from cooking that large and medium-sized food and drink place 31 is discarded pours into packaged type size degradation pulp all-in-one machine 20,
After starting volume enough, all-in-one machine size degradation slurrying on the spot rapidly is opened, is pumped into buried reservoir outside the venue after finishing, storage is quantitative, fixed
Phase is transported to kitchen treatment plant subsequent processing by receiving fortune vehicle.
Size degradation pulp 20 operation sequences of all-in-one machine are as follows:
The fast-open type cover 213 equipped with damping shock absorption and sealing device 262 is opened, rubbish from cooking is poured into accommodating chamber 211,
Quantitative extremely regulation specified volume (about 200L);270 working interface of operating control device selects rubbish attribute (vegetable fibers class, bone
Matter shellfish, mixing sundries class), to start equipped with the power set 220 of torque defense system and deceleration device 261, drive therewith
Executive device 10 uses different operating rotating speed by the quick size degradation pulp of 211 intracavitary rubbish from cooking of accommodating chamber.Further, by adjusting
The distance between adjacent tooth form column can adjust the granularity after rubbish from cooking pulp, more preferably can be quick by rubbish from cooking
Size degradation pulp is to below granularity 10mm;Slurries flow into good slurry cushion chamber 230 by stator screen tray 140;Start no blocking immediately
Good slurry after size degradation in good slurry cushion chamber 230 is delivered to outdoor buried storage pool 32 by the conveying device 240 of formula.
The flow controller feedback slurrying of the conveying device 240 of another aspect non blocking type completes signal to control device
270, control device 270 manipulates power set 220 and the conveying device 240 of non blocking type switches to idling mode;Control is operated again
270 working interface of device processed starts flusher 250 and rinses wall built-up residue in 211 chamber of accommodating chamber and good slurry cushion chamber 230, and
Outdoor buried storage pool 32 is delivered to by conveying device 240 to store, and completes size degradation on the spot, the pulping process of rubbish from cooking.
10 design feature of executive device:
After executive device 10 starts, the lightweights such as size degradation vegetables, pericarp, fat are quickly cut by 110 cutter of cutterhead rotor
Waste, while cutterhead stator 130 captures the heavys wastes such as glass, shell, bone;By cutterhead rotor 110 rotor is driven to get rid of arm
120 are smashed to below granularity 10mm and (further, can adjust kitchen by adjusting the distance between adjacent tooth form column
Granularity after remaining rubbish pulp, more preferably can be by the quick size degradation pulp of rubbish from cooking to below granularity 10mm), finally by
Stator screen tray 140 filters out accepted stock.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of kitchen garbage processing system 30, at storage pool 32, transporter 33 and decomposition
Manage facility 34 and the size degradation pulp all-in-one machine 20 of embodiment 2.
The outlet of the conveying device 240 of size degradation pulp all-in-one machine 20 is connected with the import of storage pool 32;Storage pool 32 goes out
Mouth is connected by transporter 33 with resolution process facility 34.
Kitchen garbage processing system 30 includes above-mentioned size degradation pulp all-in-one machine 20, possesses above-mentioned size degradation pulp all-in-one machine
20 whole advantageous effects.Size degradation pulp all-in-one machine 20 can individually collect rubbish from cooking on the spot, size degradation decrement, pulp are stored up
It deposits.Rubbish from cooking after pulp can uniformly be transported to the heating centrifugation of kitchen treatment plant and carry oil, prepare bio-fuel;Waste liquid gives up
Slag generates biogas by anaerobic digester system and is used as fuel or power generation, this can reduce the amount into the organic matter of landfill yard,
The generation of foul smell and landfill leachate is reduced, excess moisture can also be avoided to be adversely affected caused by incineration treatment of garbage.
This technology core is to use integrated form size degradation slurrying all-in-one machine, by the rubbish from cooking of 31 daily generation of food and drink place just
After ground size degradation decrement, pulp storage, the centralized processing of kitchen treatment plant, the several aspect advantages of main presentation are uniformly transported to:
A, the yield of rubbish from cooking can be greatly improved in treatment in situ, alleviate the problem of kitchen processing is not often had enough to eat, in advance
Counting yield increases by 20%;
B, size degradation can improve rubbish from cooking volume decrement, reduce rubbish occupied space, it is contemplated that volume decrement 20%;
C, pulp storage can improve receipts fortune efficiency, reduce the receipts fortune frequency and receive fortune cost, it is contemplated that receipts fortune cost reduction 20%;
D, treatment in situ can reduce the garbage disposal design link of destructor plant, reduce investment and operating cost, it is contemplated that
Pretreatment workshop section drop takes 50%;
E, the about long 0.8x wide 0.8x high 1.0m of equipment size, floor space is small, and control is integrated, designs packaged type, behaviour
It facilitates, can be distributed on a large scale to each dining establishment.
F, since rubbish from cooking receives the raising of freight volume, the social pollutions object such as landfill yard, sewage treatment plant can be mitigated on a large scale
The processing pressure of processing mechanism improves the environmental sanitation situation of social public place.
To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of executive device 10, including cutterhead rotor 110, rotor get rid of arm 120,
Cutterhead stator 130 and stator screen tray 140.In use, cutterhead stator 130 is enclosed jointly with stator screen tray 140 for size degradation
The accommodation space 150 of pulp rubbish from cooking.When being arranged in accommodation space 150 and be rotatably arranged on stator screen tray 140
Cutterhead rotor 110 rotate when just can be well by the rubbish from cooking size degradation pulp in accommodation space 150.Slurries after pulp are just
Default place is discharged to from stator screen tray 140 waits be further processed, it so can either rapidly size degradation pulp rubbish from cooking
, and enable to the process of the processing more convenient (what sorting and desanding several times need not be passed through) of rubbish from cooking.While into
One step, the granularity after rubbish from cooking pulp can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between adjacent tooth form column, more preferably may be used
By the quick size degradation pulp of rubbish from cooking to below granularity 10mm, to considerably enhance the convenient of the processing to rubbish from cooking
Property.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of size degradation pulp all-in-one machine 20, including main body 210, power set 220, good slurry
The executive device 10 of cushion chamber 230 and conveying device 240 and any of the above-described.Size degradation pulp all-in-one machine 20 can be to food waste
Rubbish is individually collected on the spot, size degradation decrement, pulp store.Rubbish from cooking after pulp can uniformly be transported to kitchen treatment plant into
The final regeneration treatment for realizing the energy of one step processing and resource reutilization.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of kitchen garbage processing system 30, including storage pool 32,33 and of transporter
Resolution process facility 34 and above-mentioned size degradation pulp all-in-one machine 20.Food waste rubbish after 20 pulp of size degradation pulp all-in-one machine
Rubbish can uniformly be transported to the heating centrifugation of kitchen treatment plant and carry oil, prepare bio-fuel;Waste liquid, waste residue pass through anaerobic digester system
It generates biogas and is used as fuel or power generation, this can reduce the amount into the organic matter of landfill yard, reduce foul smell and garbage filter
The generation of liquid can also avoid excess moisture from being adversely affected caused by incineration treatment of garbage.
It these are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, for those skilled in the art
For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Any modification within the spirit and principles of the invention, being made,
Equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of executive device, it is characterised in that:
Arm, cutterhead stator and stator screen tray are got rid of including cutterhead rotor, rotor;
The cutterhead stator is the cyclic structure for being arranged on the stator screen tray periphery;
The cutterhead stator is enclosed jointly with the stator screen tray for the accommodation space of size degradation pulp rubbish from cooking;It is described
Cutterhead stator includes cricoid bottom and the multiple tooth form columns being circumferentially disposed on bottom;
The cutterhead rotor is located in the accommodation space, and the cutterhead rotor is rotatably arranged in the stator screen tray
On;
The rotor gets rid of arm and is at least 2, and the rotor gets rid of arm and is circumferentially evenly provided on the cutterhead rotor;
One end that the rotor gets rid of arm is fixed on the cutterhead rotor, and the rotor gets rid of the other end of arm to the stator screen tray
Periphery extend to the madial wall for approaching the cutterhead stator.
2. executive device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The cutterhead rotor includes disk body and multiple blades;
Multiple blades are circumferentially arranged on the disk body in uniform way.
3. executive device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The blade and the rotor get rid of arm and are obliquely arranged on the cutterhead rotor;
And the blade got rid of with the rotor arm inclined direction it is identical.
4. executive device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The rotor gets rid of arm and is removably disposed on the cutterhead rotor.
5. executive device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The disk body of the cutterhead rotor is cone shape;
The cutterhead rotor possesses top top and rounded bottom;
The rounded bottom of the cutterhead rotor is rotatably arranged on the stator screen tray.
6. a kind of size degradation pulp all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that:
Including the execution any one of main body, power set, good slurry cushion chamber and conveying device and claim 1-5
Device;
The main body possesses the accommodating chamber for accommodating storing rubbish, and the accommodating cavity possesses to be opened for what rubbish from cooking entered
Mouthful;The cutterhead stator and the stator screen tray are arranged on the bottom of the accommodating chamber of the main body;
The power set are set on the body, and the power set are sequentially connected with the cutterhead rotor;
The good slurry cushion chamber is arranged on the bottom part down of the main body, and the good slurry cushion chamber connects with the stator screen tray
It is logical;
The import of the conveying device with it is described state it is good slurry cushion chamber be connected.
7. size degradation pulp all-in-one machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The size degradation pulp all-in-one machine further includes flusher;
The flusher is arranged on the madial wall of the accommodating chamber.
8. size degradation pulp all-in-one machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
The size degradation pulp all-in-one machine further includes deceleration device and sealing device;
One end of the deceleration device is connected with the power set, and the other end of the deceleration device passes through the sealing device
It is connected with the stator screen tray.
9. size degradation pulp all-in-one machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
The size degradation pulp all-in-one machine further includes control device;
The control device is electrically connected respectively with the power set, the flusher and the conveying device.
10. a kind of kitchen garbage processing system, it is characterised in that:
The kitchen garbage processing system includes appointing in storage pool, transporter and resolution process facility and claim 6-9
Size degradation pulp all-in-one machine described in one;
The outlet of the conveying device of the size degradation pulp all-in-one machine is connected with the import of the storage pool;The outlet of the storage pool
It is connected by the transporter with the resolution process facility.
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CN113006212A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-22 | 盖仓(上海)文化有限公司 | Movable processor for kitchen garbage and processing method thereof |
CN113441531A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-09-28 | 中国环境保护集团有限公司 | Kitchen waste pretreatment system and method |
CN113458124A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-01 | 中国环境保护集团有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment system and method |
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