CN108074830A - A kind of wafer position detection device and its detection method - Google Patents

A kind of wafer position detection device and its detection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108074830A
CN108074830A CN201611020691.7A CN201611020691A CN108074830A CN 108074830 A CN108074830 A CN 108074830A CN 201611020691 A CN201611020691 A CN 201611020691A CN 108074830 A CN108074830 A CN 108074830A
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China
Prior art keywords
wafer
supporting platform
lifting
range sensor
process cavity
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CN201611020691.7A
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CN108074830B (en
Inventor
谷德君
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Shenyang Xinyuan Microelectronics Equipment Co Ltd
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Shenyang Xinyuan Microelectronics Equipment Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L22/00Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment; Reliability measurements, i.e. testing of parts without further processing to modify the parts as such; Structural arrangements therefor
    • H01L22/20Sequence of activities consisting of a plurality of measurements, corrections, marking or sorting steps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to semicon industry wafer wet process fields, specifically a kind of wafer position detection device and its detection method, including spindle motor, process cavity, lifting CUP, wafer-supporting platform, range sensor and lifting cylinder, spindle motor and lifting cylinder are separately mounted on process cavity, CUP and wafer-supporting platform is lifted respectively to be located in process cavity, the output terminal of spindle motor is connected with for placing the wafer-supporting platform of wafer, wafer-supporting platform is driven to rotate, lifting CUP is located at wafer-supporting platform periphery, is connected with the piston of lifting cylinder, drives lifting by lifting cylinder;Range sensor is equipped in the top of wafer-supporting platform, range sensor is located at the outside of process cavity.The present invention is realized by the continuous detection to distance between wafer and range sensor to whether wafer placement location correctly checks;Structure of the detecting device is simple, convenient for disassembly and assembly;It is non-contact detecting to wafer during detection, detection speed is fast, and accuracy rate is high.

Description

A kind of wafer position detection device and its detection method
Technical field
The invention belongs to semicon industry wafer wet process field, specifically a kind of wafer position detection device and Its detection method.
Background technology
At present, wafer wet processing equipment is directed to the position detection of wafer in process cavity in semicon industry.It is passing Under the vacuum suction mode of system, wafer can judge whether wafer is placed on correct position by the size of vacuum pressure value On.And for the wafer-supporting platform of antivacuum absorption type, it cannot be had detected by way of pressure value, it is necessary to a kind of non- The detection mode of contact judges whether wafer is placed correctly.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as antivacuum absorption type wafer-supporting platform wafer detection, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of wafers Position detecting device and its detection method
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The detection device of the present invention includes spindle motor, process cavity, lifting CUP, wafer-supporting platform, range sensor and lifting Cylinder, wherein spindle motor and lifting cylinder are separately mounted on process cavity, and the lifting CUP and wafer-supporting platform are located at work respectively In skill cavity, the output terminal of the spindle motor is connected with for placing the wafer-supporting platform of wafer, the wafer-supporting platform is driven to rotate, described Lifting CUP is located at wafer-supporting platform periphery, is connected with the piston of the lifting cylinder, drives lifting by the lifting cylinder;It is held described The top of piece platform is equipped with range sensor, which is located at the outside of the process cavity, and the range sensor exists Wafer is with the spacing continuously measured in wafer-supporting platform rotary course between wafer and range sensor.
Wherein:Upper cover is equipped at the top of the process cavity;
The detection method of wafer position detection device of the present invention is:
The wafer is transferred to outside process cavity on the in vivo wafer-supporting platform of process cavity by manipulator, the spindle motor Drive wafer-supporting platform rotation, while the wafer is with wafer-supporting platform synchronous rotary, the range sensor continuously detect wafer with away from From the distance values between sensor, when the distance values fed back to are more than presetting numerical value, judge the wafer without level It places, it is necessary to readjust.
Wherein:The time interval of distance samples is between 10~2000ms;It is passed in the wafer from manipulator to wafer-supporting platform When passing, the lifting cylinder drives lifting CUP to drop to lowest order, and the upper edge of the lifting CUP is less than the height of wafer-supporting platform;When After manipulator is withdrawn, the lifting cylinder drives lifting CUP to rise to highest order.
Advantages of the present invention is with good effect:
By the continuous detection to distance between wafer and range sensor, realize is the present invention to wafer placement location No correct inspection;Structure of the detecting device is simple, convenient for disassembly and assembly;It is non-contact detecting to wafer during detection, detection speed is fast, Accuracy rate is high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of detection device of the present invention;
Wherein:1 is spindle motor, and 2 be process cavity, and 3 be lifting CUP (collection cups), and 4 be wafer-supporting platform, and 5 be wafer, and 6 are Upper cover, 7 be range sensor, and 8 be shaft coupling, and 9 be lifting cylinder.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention detection device include spindle motor 1, process cavity 2, lifting CUP3, wafer-supporting platform 4, on Cover 6, range sensor 7 and lifting cylinder 9, wherein spindle motor 1 and lifting cylinder 9 are separately mounted on process cavity 2, are lifted CUP3 and wafer-supporting platform 4 are located in process cavity 2 respectively, and the output terminal of spindle motor 1 places wafer 5 by shaft coupling 8 with being used for Wafer-supporting platform 4 (wafer-supporting platform 4 of the invention be clipping wafer-supporting platform) be connected, the wafer-supporting platform 4 driven to rotate.Lifting CUP3, which is located at, to be held 4 periphery of piece platform is coaxially disposed with wafer-supporting platform 4, and the bottom surface for lifting CUP3 is connected with the piston of lifting cylinder 9, by the lifting cylinder 9 Driving lifting.The top of process cavity 2 is equipped with transparent upper cover 6, and the fixed position above wafer-supporting platform 4 is equipped with range sensor 7, which is located at the outside of process cavity 2 and upper cover 6, and range sensor 7 is in wafer 5 with 4 rotary course of wafer-supporting platform In continuously measure spacing between wafer 5 and range sensor 7.
The detection method of wafer position detection device of the present invention is:
Wafer 5 by manipulator from the wafer-supporting platform 4 that the outside of process cavity 2 is transferred in process cavity 2, at this point, lifting air Cylinder 9 drives lifting CUP3 to drop to lowest order, and the upper edge for lifting CUP3 is less than the height of wafer-supporting platform 4.After manipulator is withdrawn, rise Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder 9 drives lifting CUP3 to rise to highest order.Spindle motor 1 drives wafer-supporting platform 4 to start to rotate by shaft coupling 8, in crystalline substance While circle 5 is with 4 synchronous rotary of wafer-supporting platform, range sensor 7 starts between continuously detecting between wafer 5 and range sensor 7 Away from value;When the distance values fed back to have continuous multiple spot be more than presetting numerical value when, judge wafer 5 it is not horizontal positioned, it is necessary to It readjusts.The time interval of distance samples is between 10~2000ms.
It may be employed to take relative value after resetting and take absolute value using numerical value and wait various ways.Range sensor is triggered to start When, if position was zero at that time, using this position as start detect data.
If data judging can also be done the percentage for the numerical value that goes beyond the scope or go beyond the scope and the side such as be confirmed using continuous Formula.Monitoring data are sampled by range sensor, the sampling period is 0.01 second, and after sampling, statistics value is more than threshold The number of the point of value, if the number is more than setting value (10%) with the ratio that sampling is all counted, then it is assumed that wafer is placed not just Really, otherwise it is assumed that wafer is placed correctly.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of wafer position detection device, it is characterised in that:Including spindle motor (1), process cavity (2), lifting CUP (3), Wafer-supporting platform (4), range sensor (7) and lifting cylinder (9), wherein spindle motor (1) and lifting cylinder (9) are separately mounted to work On skill cavity (2), the lifting CUP (3) and wafer-supporting platform (4) are located in process cavity (2) respectively, the spindle motor (1) Output terminal is connected with for placing the wafer-supporting platform (4) of wafer (5), the wafer-supporting platform (4) is driven to rotate, and the lifting CUP (3) is located at Wafer-supporting platform (4) periphery is connected with the piston of the lifting cylinder (9), drives lifting by the lifting cylinder (9);Piece is held described The top of platform (4) is equipped with range sensor (7), which is located at the outside of the process cavity (2), it is described away from It is continuously measured between wafer (5) and range sensor (7) in wafer (5) is with wafer-supporting platform (4) rotary course from sensor (7) Spacing.
2. by wafer position detection device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is equipped at the top of the process cavity (2) upper It covers (6).
3. a kind of detection method of wafer position detection device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wafer (5) is by machine On the wafer-supporting platform (4) that tool hand is transferred to outside process cavity (2) in process cavity (2), the spindle motor (1) drives and holds piece Platform (4) rotates, and while the wafer (5) is with wafer-supporting platform (4) synchronous rotary, the range sensor (7) continuously detects wafer (5) distance values between range sensor (7) when the distance values fed back to are more than presetting numerical value, judge the crystalline substance Circle (5) is not horizontal positioned, it is necessary to readjust.
4. the detection method as described in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The time interval of distance samples 10~2000ms it Between.
5. the detection method as described in claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is passed in the wafer (5) from manipulator to wafer-supporting platform (4) When passing, the lifting cylinder (9) drives lifting CUP (3) to drop to lowest order, and the upper edge of the lifting CUP (3) is less than wafer-supporting platform (4) height;After manipulator is withdrawn, the lifting cylinder (9) drives lifting CUP (3) to rise to highest order.
CN201611020691.7A 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Wafer position detection device and detection method thereof Active CN108074830B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611020691.7A CN108074830B (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Wafer position detection device and detection method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611020691.7A CN108074830B (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Wafer position detection device and detection method thereof

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CN108074830A true CN108074830A (en) 2018-05-25
CN108074830B CN108074830B (en) 2020-08-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111933549A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-11-13 北京北方华创微电子装备有限公司 Semiconductor processing equipment and method for detecting sliding sheet
CN113467199A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-10-01 宁波润华全芯微电子设备有限公司 Device convenient to dismantle and capable of preventing wafer from being polluted by splashing liquid

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080152474A1 (en) * 2005-02-22 2008-06-26 Bart Scholte Van Mast Method for Positioning a Wafer
CN101241840A (en) * 2007-02-05 2008-08-13 东京毅力科创株式会社 Vacuum processing apparatus and method, and storage medium
CN101539400A (en) * 2009-04-17 2009-09-23 上海微电子装备有限公司 Method for calibrating vertical survey system of photo-etching machine stage
CN103730334A (en) * 2012-10-11 2014-04-16 沈阳芯源微电子设备有限公司 Chemical solution recycling device suitable for square substrate
CN103811290A (en) * 2012-11-13 2014-05-21 沈阳芯源微电子设备有限公司 Spray liquid recovery device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080152474A1 (en) * 2005-02-22 2008-06-26 Bart Scholte Van Mast Method for Positioning a Wafer
CN101241840A (en) * 2007-02-05 2008-08-13 东京毅力科创株式会社 Vacuum processing apparatus and method, and storage medium
CN101539400A (en) * 2009-04-17 2009-09-23 上海微电子装备有限公司 Method for calibrating vertical survey system of photo-etching machine stage
CN103730334A (en) * 2012-10-11 2014-04-16 沈阳芯源微电子设备有限公司 Chemical solution recycling device suitable for square substrate
CN103811290A (en) * 2012-11-13 2014-05-21 沈阳芯源微电子设备有限公司 Spray liquid recovery device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111933549A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-11-13 北京北方华创微电子装备有限公司 Semiconductor processing equipment and method for detecting sliding sheet
CN111933549B (en) * 2020-07-28 2023-12-22 北京北方华创微电子装备有限公司 Semiconductor processing equipment and method for detecting sliding sheets
CN113467199A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-10-01 宁波润华全芯微电子设备有限公司 Device convenient to dismantle and capable of preventing wafer from being polluted by splashing liquid

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