CN108064766A - Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plate - Google Patents

Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108064766A
CN108064766A CN201810123388.2A CN201810123388A CN108064766A CN 108064766 A CN108064766 A CN 108064766A CN 201810123388 A CN201810123388 A CN 201810123388A CN 108064766 A CN108064766 A CN 108064766A
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China
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plate
shedding
bottom plate
apis mellifera
grid
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CN201810123388.2A
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CN108064766B (en
Inventor
彭于清
张炳章
葛人友
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K47/00Beehives
    • A01K47/06Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K53/00Feeding or drinking appliances for bees

Abstract

Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plate, the upper plate and lower plate set including bilayer, air grid is set on lower plate, upper feed path is set on upper plate, between upper plate and lower plate drawer type is set to connect powder box and feeder, the forepart of upper plate sets filter powder grid, during shedding, trap is set on filter powder grid, trap is corresponding up and down with connecing powder box, and during not shedding, trap is tilting on powder box is connect, nest door is set in upper plate front end, and nest door is equipped with nest push plate and anti-queen bee and escapes grid.This programme is molded using plastic material injection molding, it is easy to process, reinforcing rib is internally provided in the circumferential side frame of upper plate and lower plate, increase base plate strength, can also groove be set in the left and right sides bottom of lower plate, be formed and divulged information around, base plate interior air is made more to circulate, support strong bee, high yield bee.

Description

Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plates, are mainly used for Apis mellifera(Apis mellifera)Cultivation.
Background technology
Traditional beehive bottom plate is all individual layer, there are problems that during production and application more shortcoming and, such as acquisition spend During powder, pollen collector can only be placed on the front end of nest door-plate in the following, collected pollen be often mixed with dead bee or dust and Other impurity, particularly beekeeper run into rainy weather and have little time to get the harvest in quickly pollen, and pollen, which drenches, to be caused to lose and cause dead bee.Usually When not producing pollen, pollen collector is placed again with other chest, increases trouble.Traditional feeder is all placed in hive Frame side on, lid greatly be switched in feeding and is covered with secondary, then water syrup feeding, easily kill honeybee, cause bee colony Disturbance reduces nest temperature, also to cause when serious and steal bee, time- and labor-consuming.
The content of the invention
The shortcomings that the purpose of the invention is to overcome prior art, is provided a kind of bottom and is designed using double-layer structure, connect Powder box and feeder drawer type containing, it is easy to use, effectively improve the Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom of honey production efficiency and quality Plate.
The technical solution of Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plate of the present invention is:It is characterized by comprising the upper bottoms that bilayer is set Plate and lower plate set air grid on lower plate, upper feed path are set on upper plate, is set between upper plate and lower plate Drawer type connects powder box and feeder, and the forepart of upper plate sets filter powder grid, during shedding, filters and sets trap on powder grid, take off Powder device is corresponding up and down with connecing powder box, and during not shedding, trap is tilting on powder box is connect, in upper plate front end setting nest door, nest door Nest push plate and anti-queen bee is equipped with to escape grid.
The invention discloses a kind of Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plate, upper plate and lower plate are molded using plastic material Machine-shaping, it is easy to process, reinforcing rib is internally provided in the circumferential side frame of upper plate and lower plate, increases base plate strength, may be used also Groove is set in the left and right sides bottom of lower plate, is formed and divulged information around, base plate interior air is made more to circulate, with tradition Beehive bottom plate is compared, and advantage has:First, double-layer structure designs, and centre leaves certain space, it is ingenious can will to connect powder box, feeder Ground is packed into the space, is held without other chest;2nd, trap takes off pollen automatically, and by filtering powder grid, the pollen of generation is very Clean hygiene;3rd, connect powder box to place in the case, blow, rain and go to get the harvest in quickly without buying, as long as beekeeper arrives evening or morning It easily goes to collect;4th, powder box is connect in not powder collecting, can be used as feeder, as long as powder box pull-out will be connect, is poured into feed, is closed Upper, honeybee can climb into box from upper feed path and feed, and so be fed with very convenient, saving of work and time, unpack and feed than tradition Fast 3-5 times or more at least are raised, and is not easy to cause and steals bee, influences the problems such as honeybee normal work, life;5th, it is upper and lower Air grid is set on bottom plate, in addition intermediate is empty every air generates convection current, highly beneficial to the transfer of honeybee, can increase Temperature in gas permeability and reduction hive, it is very useful to foster strong group, high yield group;6th, nest door is designed to controllable honeybee royal and hero Bee is not allowed to go out, and worker bee can freely carry out, and optimizes breeding variety, improves honey production efficiency.
It is respectively set on the both sides frame of the Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plate of the present invention, the upper plate and lower plate Mounting hole, and connected and fixed by mounting hole by screw, it is fixed.Positioning stud on the lower plate is set, positions spiral shell Column is engaged with mounting hole, easy to assembly.The upper plate both sides set beehive connecting hole, and beehive is placed on upper plate, And be connected by screw by connecting hole, connection is reliable, and the both sides installation nest door lock panel seat of beehive, nest door is arranged on nest door lock plate Between seat, nest door is placed convenient.It is set at the nest push plate and receives bee device, the receipts bee device is separated into several including one The lattice body of checkerwork cell sets splayed shrapnel in each checkerwork cell, has receipts bee device, honeybee only import but no export can spray insecticide in farmland When prevent that honeybee from going out gathering honey.The powder box edge one side that connects sets hook, and the one side for connecing powder box sets hanging hole, and hanging hole is with hanging Hook is engaged, and during not shedding, is connect powder box and be may also act as feeding box and use, pours into syrup wherein, hanging hole is hung on hook, shedding Device can be used as inclined ladder, creeps convenient for honeybee and drinks syrup.The trap includes the shedding plate in one piece of uniformly distributed shedding hole, shedding The both sides of plate set height to put piece, and the front end of shedding plate sets inclined plate, often sets bee between row or the above and below in each column shedding hole Sweet leg rest rib during shedding, is just put piece and is shelved on filter powder grid, and inclined plate inclined-plane is upward, honeybee at upward inclined plate into Enter under trap, then climbed out of from shedding hole, when by shedding hole, the pollen envelop shedding hole on honeybee leg comes off, by connecing Powder box is caught, and pollen can be eaten as the feed of nutriment or honeybee.During not shedding, shedding plate is shelved on filter powder grid, tiltedly Plate inclined-plane is downward, forms slope, is directly climbed into convenient for honeybee in bottom plate.The shedding hole aperture Φ is 4.5-4.9mm, is suitble to Apis mellifera(Apis mellifera)Disengaging.The nest push plate sets alarm when pushing open, the alarm is antitheft including one piece Plate, the forepart of anti-theft panel set isolation road, isolate outside road and set isolation frame, and alarm mainly prevents the honeybee in different beehives from sending out The raw accident for stealing honey.The feeder includes a box body, and inclined-plane boss, inclined convex countertop are set among box body Lower feed path is set, and inclined-plane boss is creeped convenient for honeybee.The nest sets honeybee protective cover outdoors, prevents the natural enemies such as hornet Invasion and attack.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plate stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plate split view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the trap schematic top plan view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the trap stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the feeder schematic diagram of the present invention;
The trap that Fig. 6 is the present invention is put into and connects schematic diagram in powder box;
Fig. 7 is the alarm assembling schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the receipts bee device schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is that beehive schematic diagram is placed on the bottom plate of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention relates to a kind of Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plates, as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 9, are set including bilayer upper Bottom plate 1 and lower plate 2 set air grid 3 on lower plate 2, upper feed path 4, upper plate and lower plate are set on upper plate Between drawer type is set to connect powder box 5 and feeder 6, the forepart of upper plate 1 sets filter powder grid 7, during shedding, filters and is set on powder grid Trap 8 is put, trap 8 is corresponding about 5 with connecing powder box, and during not shedding, trap 8 is tilting on powder box 5 is connect, in upper plate 1 Front end sets nest door 9, nest door is equipped with nest push plate 10 and anti-queen bee escapes grid 11.The upper plate and lower plate of this programme are adopted It is molded with plastic material injection molding, it is easy to process, reinforcing rib is internally provided in the circumferential side frame of upper plate and lower plate, is increased Base plate strength can also set groove 100 in the left and right sides bottom of lower plate, be formed and be divulged information around, make base plate interior empty Gas more circulates.Compared with traditional beehive bottom plate, advantage has:First, double-layer structure designs, and centre is left certain space, can will be connect Powder box, feeder are dexterously packed into the space, are held without other chest;2nd, trap takes off pollen automatically, by filtering powder net Lattice, the pollen very clean hygiene of generation;3rd, connect powder box to place in the case, blow, rain and go to get the harvest in quickly without buying, as long as beekeeper It easily goes to collect to evening or morning;4th, powder box is connect in not powder collecting, can be used as feeder, as long as powder will be connect Box pulls out, and pours into feed, shuts, honeybee can climb into box from upper feed path and feed, and so be fed with very convenient, saving of labor Time saving, unpacking than tradition, it is fast 3-5 times or more minimum to be fed with, and is not easy to cause and steals bee, influences honeybee normal work, life etc. Problems;5th, air grid is set on lower plate, in addition intermediate empty every air generates convection current, to the transfer of honeybee very Favorably, gas permeability can be increased and reduce the temperature in hive, it is very useful to foster strong group, high yield group;6th, be designed to can for nest door Control honeybee royal and drone are not allowed to go out, and worker bee can freely carry out, and optimize breeding variety, improve honey production efficiency.The upper bottom Mounting hole 12 on the both sides frame of plate 1 and lower plate 2 is respectively set, and fixation is connected by mounting hole 12 by screw, it is fixed, Positioning stud 17 is set on the lower plate 2, and positioning stud 17 is engaged with mounting hole 12, easy to assembly.The nest door It is set at push plate 10 and receives bee device 30, the receipts bee device includes a lattice body 32 for being separated into several checkerwork cells 31, in each checkerwork cell Splayed shrapnel 33 is set, there is a receipts bee device, honeybee only import but no export can prevent that honeybee from going out gathering honey when farmland is sprayed insecticide. 1 both sides of upper plate set beehive connecting hole 18, and beehive 16 is placed on upper plate 1, and passes through connecting hole 18 by screw It is connected, connection is reliable, and the both sides installation nest door lock panel seat 17 of beehive 16, nest door 9 is arranged between nest door lock panel seat 17, nest door It is convenient to place.The 5 edge one side of powder box that connects sets hook 15, and the one side for connecing powder box 5 sets hanging hole 51, hanging hole 51 and hook 15 are engaged, and during not shedding, connect powder box and may also act as feeding box and use, pour into syrup wherein, hanging hole is hung on hook, shedding Device can be used as inclined ladder, creeps convenient for honeybee and drinks syrup.The trap 8 includes the shedding plate in one piece of uniformly distributed shedding hole 81 80, the both sides of shedding plate set height to put piece 85, and the front end of shedding plate sets inclined plate 82, often row or each column shedding hole 81 it is upper, Honey leg rest rib 83 between is below set, during shedding, just puts piece 85 and is shelved on filter powder grid 7,82 inclined-plane of inclined plate is upward, Honeybee is entered at upward inclined plate 82 under trap, then is climbed out of from shedding hole 81, when by shedding hole, on honeybee leg Pollen envelop shedding hole come off, caught by connecing powder box, pollen can be eaten as the feed of nutriment or honeybee.During not shedding, take off Powder plate 80 is shelved on filter powder grid 7, and 82 inclined-plane of inclined plate is downward, is formed slope, is directly climbed into convenient for honeybee in bottom plate.Described 81 aperture Φ of shedding hole is 4.5-4.9mm, is suitble to Apis mellifera(Apis mellifera)Disengaging.The nest push plate 10 is set when pushing open Alarm 20, the alarm 20 include one piece of anti-theft panel 21, and the forepart of anti-theft panel 21 sets isolation road 22, isolates outside road 22 Isolation frame 23 is set, and alarm mainly prevents the honeybee in different beehives from occurring to steal the accident of honey.The feeder 6 wraps A box body 61 is included, inclined-plane boss 61 is set among box body, boss 61 top surface in inclined-plane sets lower feed path 62, inclined-plane boss It creeps convenient for honeybee.Honeybee protective cover 91 outside the nest door 9 is set, prevents the natural enemies such as hornet from attacking.

Claims (10)

1. Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plate, it is characterised in that the upper plate set including bilayer(1)And lower plate(2), under Bottom plate(2)Upper setting air grid(3), upper feed path is set on upper plate(4), drawer is set between upper plate and lower plate Formula connects powder box(5)And feeder(6), upper plate(1)Forepart set filter powder grid(7), during shedding, filter set on powder grid it is de- Powder device(8), trap(8)With connecing powder box(5)It is corresponding up and down, during not shedding, trap(8)It is tilting to connect powder box(5)On, upper Bottom plate(1)Front end sets nest door(9), nest door is equipped with nest push plate(10)It escapes grid with anti-queen bee(11).
2. Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plate as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper plate(1)And bottom Plate(2)Both sides frame on mounting hole is respectively set(12), and mounting hole is passed through by screw(12)Connection is fixed, the lower plate (2)Upper setting positioning stud(17), positioning stud(17)With mounting hole(12)It is engaged.
3. Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plate as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the nest push plate(10)Place It sets and receives bee device(30), it is described receipts bee device be separated into several checkerwork cells including one(31)Lattice body(32), set in each checkerwork cell Put splayed shrapnel(33).
4. Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plate as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper plate(1)Both sides are set Put beehive connecting hole(18), beehive(16)It is placed on upper plate(1)On, and connecting hole is passed through by screw(18)It is connected, beehive (16)Both sides installation nest door lock panel seat(17), nest door(9)It is arranged on nest door lock panel seat(17)Between.
5. Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plate as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described connects powder box(5)Edge one Side sets hook(15), connect powder box(5)One side set hanging hole(51), hanging hole(51)With hook(15)It is engaged.
6. Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plate as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the trap(8)Including one Block is evenly distributed with shedding hole(81)Shedding plate(80), the both sides of shedding plate set height to put piece(85), the front end of shedding plate is set tiltedly Plate(82), often row or each column shedding hole(81)Above and below between set honey leg rest rib(83), during shedding, just put piece (85)It is shelved on filter powder grid(7)On, inclined plate(82)Inclined-plane is upward, during not shedding, shedding plate(80)It is shelved on filter powder grid(7) On, inclined plate(82)Inclined-plane is downward.
7. Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plate as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the shedding hole(81)Aperture Φ is 4.5-4.9mm.
8. Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plate as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the nest push plate(10)It pushes away Alarm is set when opening(20), the alarm(20)Including one piece of anti-theft panel(21), anti-theft panel(21)Forepart set every From road(22), isolate road(22)It is outer that isolation frame is set(23).
9. Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plate as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the feeder(6)Including one A box body(61), the intermediate setting inclined-plane boss of box body(61), inclined-plane boss(61)Top surface sets lower feed path(62).
10. Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plate as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the nest door(9)Outer setting Honeybee protective cover(91).
CN201810123388.2A 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 Italian bee multifunctional double-layer beehive bottom plate Active CN108064766B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810123388.2A CN108064766B (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 Italian bee multifunctional double-layer beehive bottom plate

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810123388.2A CN108064766B (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 Italian bee multifunctional double-layer beehive bottom plate

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CN108064766A true CN108064766A (en) 2018-05-25
CN108064766B CN108064766B (en) 2023-03-28

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205005715U (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-02-03 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 A alarm for beehive nest door
CN205567466U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-09-14 重庆盛麓蜂业科技有限公司 At bottom of multi -functional honeybee beehive
CN105994013A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-12 范金魁 Portable beehive
CN107006400A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-08-04 刘新宇 A kind of Multifunctional nest door box for apis cerana
CN207969552U (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-10-16 彭于清 Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plate

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205005715U (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-02-03 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 A alarm for beehive nest door
CN205567466U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-09-14 重庆盛麓蜂业科技有限公司 At bottom of multi -functional honeybee beehive
CN105994013A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-12 范金魁 Portable beehive
CN107006400A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-08-04 刘新宇 A kind of Multifunctional nest door box for apis cerana
CN207969552U (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-10-16 彭于清 Apis mellifera multifunction double-layer beehive bottom plate

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