CN108064525A - The method of administration of microelement-supplementing after Ozone Water is poured and sprayed to a kind of spinach - Google Patents

The method of administration of microelement-supplementing after Ozone Water is poured and sprayed to a kind of spinach Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108064525A
CN108064525A CN201711291966.5A CN201711291966A CN108064525A CN 108064525 A CN108064525 A CN 108064525A CN 201711291966 A CN201711291966 A CN 201711291966A CN 108064525 A CN108064525 A CN 108064525A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spinach
ozone water
administration
microelement
supplementing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711291966.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨洪兵
董春海
宋琎楠
王雅琦
冯涛
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Qingdao Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Agricultural University filed Critical Qingdao Agricultural University
Priority to CN201711291966.5A priority Critical patent/CN108064525A/en
Publication of CN108064525A publication Critical patent/CN108064525A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B79/00Methods for working soil
    • A01B79/02Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • C05D9/02Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

It is poured the present invention provides a kind of spinach and sprays the method for administration of microelement-supplementing after Ozone Water, the present invention carries out Ozone Water pouring processing to soil, start spinach seed sowing afterwards, Ozone Water is sprayed to Spinach Leaf during spinach growth of seedling 20 days, it sprays again once afterwards, spinach chlorophyll content, fresh weight, Vitamin C content and soluble sugar content etc. dramatically increase, spinach growth can be obviously promoted by illustrating to pour and spraying Ozone Water, nutritional ingredient substantially increases, but the content of trace element zinc and selenium significantly reduces in Spinach Leaf, affect the quality of spinach.The present invention uses ZnSO4×7H2O and nanometer selenium mixed solvent, foliage-spray is carried out in spinach growth of seedling 30 days, it sprays again once afterwards, until spinach harvests, by to spinach foliage-spray twice, the content of trace element zinc and selenium in Spinach Leaf can be made to recover to normal level, so not only to have ensure that nutrition and the quality of spinach, but also improve the economic benefit of spinach production.

Description

The method of administration of microelement-supplementing after Ozone Water is poured and sprayed to a kind of spinach
Technical field
The invention belongs to Vegetable Fertilizing technical fields, and in particular to supplement trace after Ozone Water is poured and sprayed to a kind of spinach The method of administration of element.
Background technology
Spinach sowing land used applies 1000 ~ 1500 kg of well-rotted farmyard manure, 10 kg of 20 kg of composite fertilizer and urea per acre, It also to apply 1.5 kg of zinc fertilizer and 0.7 kg of boron fertilizer makees base manure.It ploughs shallowly and harrows, make the flat furrow of 1.1 m wide(Containing the ridge), furrow face is necessary Smooth, furrow can not be too long, is advisable with 15 m or so.It is sowed before at 9 points in the morning or after at 4 points in afternoon with wet method of broadcasting, i.e., first waters, treat It after water oozes down, scatters seeds, covers 1.5 ~ 2.0 cm fine earths.To ensure enough seedling numbers, per acre application rate rise to 8 ~ 10 kg, after planting with crop improving straw mulching furrow face, cooling moisture-retaining, anti-heavy rain washes away, and ensures that full stand seedling is even.Before emergence as far as possible not Watering in order to avoid soil hardening or watering wash out blinding and make seed exposed, influences to emerge, and emerges after the dusk or throws off covering morning Object.
The content of the invention
Supplement trace is first after Ozone Water is poured and sprayed to the technical problems to be solved by the invention there is provided a kind of spinach The method of administration of element.The present invention using Ozone Water soil pour and blade sprinkling processing, significantly increase spinach chlorophyll content, Fresh weight, Vitamin C content and soluble sugar content, so as to improve quality of spinach.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following scheme:
It is poured the present invention provides a kind of spinach and sprays the method for administration of microelement-supplementing after Ozone Water, the method for administration Comprise the following steps:
(1)Ozone Water pouring processing is carried out to soil, then starts spinach seed sowing;
(2)Ozone Water is sprayed to Spinach Leaf during spinach growth of seedling 15 ~ 25 days, is sprayed again once after 5 days;
(3)Using ZnSO4×7H2The mixed solvent that O and nanometer selenium are formed carries out foliage-spray 2 times, until spinach is received to spinach It obtains.
Further:The step(1)The concentration of middle Ozone Water is 1.5 ~ 2.0 mg/L.
Further:The step(1)Middle Ozone Water starts spinach seed sowing after pouring processing 3 days.
Further:The step(2)Middle Spinach Leaf sprinkling consistency of ozone water is 0.3 ~ 0.5 mg/L.
Further:The step(3)In the mixed solvent ZnSO4×7H2The concentration of O is 20 mg/L, and nanometer selenium concentration is 10 mg/L。
Further:The step(3)Middle mixed solvent is sprayed before at 10 points in the morning or after at 3 points in afternoon, with spinach blade face Not dripping is advisable.
Further:The step(3)In carry out foliage-spray in spinach growth 30 days, sprayed again once after 3 days, directly It is harvested to spinach.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention and have the technical effect that:The present invention provides pour and spray Ozone Water The compensation process of spinach trace element afterwards carries out soil the Ozone Water that concentration is 1.5 ~ 2.0 mg/L and pours processing and spinach Blade spray concentration is 0.3 ~ 0.5 mg/L ozone water process, but the content of trace element zinc and selenium is notable in Spinach Leaf It reduces, affects the quality of spinach.The present invention uses the ZnSO of 20 mg/L4×7H2O and 10 mg/L nanometer selenium mixed solvents, Foliage-spray is carried out during spinach growth 30 days, is sprayed again once after 3 days, until spinach harvests, by the way that blade face is sprayed twice to spinach It applies, so that it may trace element zinc and Se content in Spinach Leaf be made to recover to normal level, so both ensure that spinach nutrition and product Matter, and improve the economic benefit of spinach production.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is further described in detail with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The method of administration of microelement-supplementing specifically includes following steps after spinach pouring of the present invention and sprinkling Ozone Water:
1st, carry out concentration to soil to handle for 1.5 mg/L Ozone Waters pourings, start spinach seed sowing after 3 days;
2nd, one is sprayed again after 5 days to the Ozone Water that Spinach Leaf spray concentration is 0.3 mg/L in spinach growth of seedling 20 days It is secondary;
3rd, the present invention uses the ZnSO of 20 mg/L4×7H2The mixed solvent that O and 10 mg/L nanometer seleniums are formed, in spinach growth Foliage-spray is carried out at 30 days, is sprayed before at 10 points in the morning or after at 3 points in afternoon, not dripped with spinach blade face is advisable, and is sprayed again after 3 days It applies once, until spinach harvests.By the way that spinach foliage-spray twice, the content of trace element zinc and selenium in Spinach Leaf can be made Recover to normal level, so not only ensure that nutrition and the quality of spinach, but also improve the economic benefit of spinach production.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention rather than is limited;Although with reference to foregoing reality Example is applied the present invention is described in detail, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, still can be to foregoing implementation Technical solution recorded in example modifies or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic;And these are changed or replace It changes, the essence of appropriate technical solution is not made to depart from the spirit and scope of claimed technical solution of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. the method for administration of microelement-supplementing after Ozone Water is poured and sprayed to a kind of spinach, it is characterised in that the method for administration Comprise the following steps:
(1)Ozone Water pouring processing is carried out to soil, then starts spinach seed sowing;
(2)Ozone Water is sprayed to Spinach Leaf during spinach growth of seedling 15 ~ 25 days, is sprayed again once after 5 days;
(3)Using ZnSO4×7H2The mixed solvent that O and nanometer selenium are formed carries out foliage-spray 2 times, until spinach is received to spinach It obtains.
2. the method for administration of spinach microelement-supplementing, feature after pouring according to claim 1 and sprinkling Ozone Water It is:The step(1)The concentration of middle Ozone Water is 1.5 ~ 2.0 mg/L.
3. the method for administration of spinach microelement-supplementing, feature after pouring according to claim 1 and sprinkling Ozone Water It is:The step(1)Middle Ozone Water starts spinach seed sowing after pouring processing 3 days.
4. the method for administration of spinach microelement-supplementing, feature after pouring according to claim 1 and sprinkling Ozone Water It is:The step(2)Middle Spinach Leaf sprinkling consistency of ozone water is 0.3 ~ 0.5 mg/L.
5. the method for administration of spinach microelement-supplementing, feature after pouring according to claim 1 and sprinkling Ozone Water It is:The step(3)In the mixed solvent ZnSO4×7H2The concentration of O is 20 mg/L, and nanometer selenium concentration is 10 mg/L.
6. the method for administration of spinach microelement-supplementing, feature after pouring according to claim 1 and sprinkling Ozone Water It is:The step(3)Middle mixed solvent is sprayed before at 10 points in the morning or after at 3 points in afternoon, and not dripped with spinach blade face is advisable.
7. the method for administration of spinach microelement-supplementing, feature after pouring according to claim 1 and sprinkling Ozone Water It is:The step(3)In carry out foliage-spray in spinach growth 30 days, sprayed again once after 3 days, until spinach harvests.
CN201711291966.5A 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 The method of administration of microelement-supplementing after Ozone Water is poured and sprayed to a kind of spinach Pending CN108064525A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711291966.5A CN108064525A (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 The method of administration of microelement-supplementing after Ozone Water is poured and sprayed to a kind of spinach

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711291966.5A CN108064525A (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 The method of administration of microelement-supplementing after Ozone Water is poured and sprayed to a kind of spinach

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101874459A (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-03 昌乐县农业机械管理局 Method for controlling root knot nematode by utilizing ozone water
CN103004535A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-03 上海拜森生物技术有限公司 Method for carrying out crop pest control and prevention by applying ozone water
CN103504216A (en) * 2013-07-23 2014-01-15 北京硒为康生态科技有限责任公司 Processing technology of selenium enriched malt powder and soilless cultivation machine for plant
CN103598046A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-02-26 柯义清 Method for using ozone to prevent and control Chinese chive maggots
CN104429464A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-03-25 覃慧璇 Method for improving yield of greenhouse cucumbers
CN106386109A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 马山盛世生态种养专业合作社 Method for planting pollution-free selenium-rich lettuce
CN106665098A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-05-17 恩施州地壹嘉知识产权服务有限公司 Method for planting selenium-rich spinach with selenium-rich coatings
CN106665208A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-17 上海师范大学 Method for preventing and treating fungal diseases of vegetables

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101874459A (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-03 昌乐县农业机械管理局 Method for controlling root knot nematode by utilizing ozone water
CN103004535A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-03 上海拜森生物技术有限公司 Method for carrying out crop pest control and prevention by applying ozone water
CN103504216A (en) * 2013-07-23 2014-01-15 北京硒为康生态科技有限责任公司 Processing technology of selenium enriched malt powder and soilless cultivation machine for plant
CN103598046A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-02-26 柯义清 Method for using ozone to prevent and control Chinese chive maggots
CN104429464A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-03-25 覃慧璇 Method for improving yield of greenhouse cucumbers
CN106386109A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 马山盛世生态种养专业合作社 Method for planting pollution-free selenium-rich lettuce
CN106665208A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-17 上海师范大学 Method for preventing and treating fungal diseases of vegetables
CN106665098A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-05-17 恩施州地壹嘉知识产权服务有限公司 Method for planting selenium-rich spinach with selenium-rich coatings

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
姚仲鹏编: "《空气净化原理、设计与应用》", 30 September 2014, 中国科学技术出版社 *
张雅等: "《长江三角洲地区蔬菜测土配方施肥》", 30 June 2015, 浙江工商大学出版社 *
萨珀斯等: "《果蔬微生物学》", 31 March 2011, 中国轻工业出版社 *
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Application publication date: 20180525