CN108033845A - A kind of solid fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root - Google Patents
A kind of solid fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root Download PDFInfo
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- CN108033845A CN108033845A CN201711497773.5A CN201711497773A CN108033845A CN 108033845 A CN108033845 A CN 108033845A CN 201711497773 A CN201711497773 A CN 201711497773A CN 108033845 A CN108033845 A CN 108033845A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solid fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root.This acts on the solid fertilizer of fruit tree root and is made of composite fertilizer, multiple phthalein nucleic acid, amino acid and material mixing containing organic matter, and in the solid fertilizer, total content >=46.9%, N of organic matter, the total content of P, K are 14~17%；The material containing organic matter is probiotics, bacteria residue and pumpkin.After the solid fertilizer of fruit tree root is acted on using this, root amount, Root Distribution and root class composition all increase significantly, and have good facilitation to apple tree nutrient growth, and the accumulation for being conducive to tree nutrient has major contribution to fruit quality raising.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer, more particularly, to a kind of solid fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root.
Background technology
Chemical fertilizer is subject to universal use because cost is relatively low, efficiency is higher.But it can not only make using chemical fertilizer
The physico chemical factor of soil degenerates, and hinders septic biological breeding in soil, threatens their existence, disorderly soil
The ecosystem, its consequence are that harmful parasitic organism is easily active, so as to improve their population densities, are then easy to more
Morbidity insect pest, and earth is pulled knot, soil fertility reduces.
Although urea is organic matter, but it is a kind of nitrogenous fertilizer, and component is single.Urea water after edaphon acts on
Solution belongs to quick-acting fertilizer into a kind of component of ammonium carbonate.Urea will not bring organic matter to soil, will not promote microbial reproduction,
The physicochemical property and bioactivity of soil will not be improved, soil physico-chemical property and bioactivity can be reduced after a large amount of uses, makes soil
Earth is hardened.
The breeding of beneficial bacterium in soil can be effectively facilitated using high-quality organic matter fertilizer, is improved, there is provided or promote in soil
Nutrient necessary to beneficial bacterium generation crops, plays an important role crop development, and the ecosystem in soil is risen
To good improvement result.
But in existing organic solid fertilizer, if livestock and poultry manure is often with more various viruses, parasite
Ovum, foul smell etc., some organic solids fertilizer such as weeds often with various pest and disease damage infectious agents and seed etc., so generally
If organic solid fertilizer can all be labeled with greatly discount without the processing of science, the good result of final organic solid fertilizer.
Fertilizer of the prior art is essentially all to be manufactured for whole nutrients needed for the whole physiology phase of fruit tree, but fruit
Set different times, vine growth and development position is different, therefore required nutrient element is far from each other, even and identical element,
The aequum of different growing stage is also very different.Especially initial planting, nutrient total amount is few needed for root, and species is more,
There is no the fertilizer for element needed for root development in existing technology, but root development is bad, takes root shakiness, even if the later stage
Obvious effect, or even easily lodging are not had yet using a large amount of nutritious fertilizers.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the technical deficiency for overcoming existing organic solid fertilizer, there is provided one kind acts on fruit
The solid fertilizer of usage tree root.
Another technical problems to be solved of the present invention are to provide the preparation method of the solid fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root.
The present invention also using technical problems to be solved be to provide the solid fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root be applied to as
The base manure of planting fruit trees.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of solid fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root is provided, by composite fertilizer, multiple phthalein nucleic acid, amino acid and thing containing organic matter
Matter mixing forms, and in the solid fertilizer, total content >=46.9%, N of organic matter, the total content of P, K are 14~17%；It is described to contain
The material of organic matter is probiotics, bacteria residue and pumpkin.The bacteria residue is remaining solid culture medium after cotton seed hulls plantation edible mushroom；
Preferably, calculated according to the total content of organic matter contained by solid fertilizer, the content of organic matter in the bacteria residue >=
31.5%；The content of organic matter >=4.1% in the pumpkin；The content of organic matter >=4.2% in the probiotics.
Preferably, calculated according to the total content of N+P+K contained by solid fertilizer, the N+P+K total contents in the composite fertilizer >=
6.8%；N+P+K total content >=3.4% in the bacteria residue；N+P+K total content >=0.27% in the pumpkin.
Preferably, according to mass fraction meter, the solid fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root is by following each component group in proportion
Into：
Preferably, according to mass fraction meter, the solid fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root is by following each component group in proportion
Into：
Preferably, the composite fertilizer is that wherein leaded wastewater is using urea, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), potassium sulfate as the chemical fertilizer of primary raw material
2.1%, P content 2.1%, the amount containing K (K2O) is 2.1%.
Preferably, the amino acid is the one or more in proline, glycine, leucine, glutamic acid, tryptophan.
Present invention simultaneously provides the preparation method of the solid fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root, comprise the following steps：
S1. pumpkin is crushed, high temperature sterilization postcooling, adds bio-fermentation agent and fermented to obtain pumpkin fermenting material；Will
Probiotics and bacteria residue each component are pulverized and sieved, and are mixed to get and are pulverized and mixed material；
S2. adjust pH value by pumpkin fermenting material and after being pulverized and mixed material mixing, then pressed with composite fertilizer, multiple phthalein nucleic acid, amino acid
Ratio mixes, and is granulated up to solid fertilizer；
The bio-fermentation agent for lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus category, filamentous fungi, plant breast bar
One or more in bacterium, EM microbial bacterial agents.
Preferably, the bacteria residue was crushed to 10~20 mesh sieves；The probiotics crosses 30~50 mesh sieves.
Preferably, the ratio between the bio-fermentation agent and pumpkin number are 1:30~50.
Preferably, the technological parameter to ferment described in step S1 is：Fermentation temperature is 55~60 DEG C, fermentation time be 10~
14 days, every turning in 4~7 days was once.
Preferably, it is that adjusting to pH value is 5~8 that pH value is adjusted described in step S2；Further, it is preferable to using mass percent
The sulfuric acid or quick lime that concentration is 5~10% adjust pH value.
The solid fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root is powdery or graininess.
The solid fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root can be advantageously applied to as fruit trees such as apple, pear, citruses
Base manure or top dressing.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
Containing abundant organic matter in the solid fertilizer of prepared by the present invention act on fruit tree root, organic matter is plant nutrient
Main source, containing the required various nutrients of growth and development of plants, the nitrogen particularly in soil, there is more than 95% nitrogen
Element is to be present in organic state in soil.In addition, organic matter is also the weight of phosphorus in soil, Calcium Magnesium Sulphur and trace element
Want source.So the soil more than organic matter, nutrient content is also just more.Humic acid in organic matter, can strengthen plant respiration, carry
High cell permeability of the membrane, strengthens the absorption to nutriment, while the vitamin in organic matter and some hormones can promote to plant
The growth and development of thing.
The present invention use the fermentation material after pumpkin fermenting as raw material, and the carrotene enriched, amino acid, more is rich in pumpkin
Sugar and various trace elements, abundant nutrient is provided for root development, is escort for the foster element absorption of root growth.
The present invention can alleviate the unsalable situation of many places pumpkin, promote the plantation and marketing of pumpkin.
Amino acid in the present invention is mixed by proline, glycine, leucine, glutamic acid, tryptophan, wherein bright ammonia
Acid mixes the photosynthesis that can promote plant with tryptophan grade ratio, and can strengthen root resistivity, prevents virus infraction.
Organic chemical fertilizer had both ensured that nutrient was comprehensive with inorganic fertilizer compound in the present invention, fertilizer efficiency relax and persistently, it is same
When can ensure again early period can fast decoupled go out nutritional ingredient and keep that soil nutrient is full, and component is simple, dosage is less, operation
Intensity is smaller, and the pollution to water body is lighter, is readily transported and stores.
The present invention effectively facilitates fruit tree root growth and development, has used total root bar number of the apple tree of the solid fertilizer to add
About 20%, root amount, Root Distribution and root class composition all relative contrast's example groups increase significantly, and tree height adds about 20%, hat
Footpath adds about 16%, and young sprout quantity increases about 30%, and tree body leaf color is dark green, it is seen then that prepared by the present invention acts on fruit tree
The fertilizer of root has very significant effect to the strong plantlets and rootage of apple.
Embodiment
Further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but embodiment the present invention is not done it is any type of
Limit.Unless stated otherwise, the reagent of the invention used, method and apparatus is the art conventional reagent, methods and apparatus.
Unless stated otherwise, following embodiments agents useful for same and material are purchased in market.
Embodiment 1 acts on the preparation of the solid fertilizer of fruit tree root
According to mass fraction meter, the solid fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root is made of in proportion following each component：
The preparation method of the solid fertilizer of the present invention for acting on fruit tree root is as follows：
S1. pumpkin is crushed, 105 DEG C of high temperature sterilization postcoolings to room temperature, adds bio-fermentation agent and be stirred, after sealing
Ferment 14 days under the conditions of 55 DEG C, wherein every one time fermentation material of turning in 7 days, obtains pumpkin fermenting material；Probiotics and bacteria residue is each
Component is pulverized and sieved, and is mixed to get and is pulverized and mixed material；
Bio-fermentation agent presses 1 for lactic acid bacteria and EM microbial bacterial agents:1 portion rate mixes；
S2. by pumpkin fermenting material and be pulverized and mixed material mixing after use mass percent concentration for 5% sulphur acid for adjusting pH
Value mixes in proportion to 6.8, then with composite fertilizer, multiple phthalein nucleic acid, amino acid, is granulated up to solid fertilizer；
Wherein, bacteria residue was crushed to 15 mesh sieves；Probiotics crosses 40 mesh sieves；Amino acid for proline, glycine, leucine,
Glutamic acid, tryptophan press 1:1:1:1:1 portion rate mixes.
Embodiment 2 acts on the preparation of the solid fertilizer of fruit tree root
According to mass fraction meter, the solid fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root is made of in proportion following each component：
The preparation method of the solid fertilizer of the present invention for acting on fruit tree root is as follows：
S1. pumpkin is crushed, 105 DEG C of high temperature sterilization postcoolings to room temperature, adds bio-fermentation agent and be stirred, after sealing
Ferment 14 days under the conditions of 55 DEG C, wherein every one time fermentation material of turning in 7 days, obtains pumpkin fermenting material；Probiotics and bacteria residue is each
Component is pulverized and sieved, and is mixed to get and is pulverized and mixed material；
Bio-fermentation agent presses 1 for lactic acid bacteria and EM microbial bacterial agents:1 portion rate mixes；
S2. by pumpkin fermenting material and be pulverized and mixed material mixing after use mass percent concentration for 5% sulphur acid for adjusting pH
Value mixes in proportion to 6.2, then with composite fertilizer, multiple phthalein nucleic acid, amino acid, is granulated up to solid fertilizer；
Wherein, bacteria residue was crushed to 15 mesh sieves；Probiotics crosses 40 mesh sieves；Amino acid for proline, glycine, leucine,
Glutamic acid, tryptophan press 1:1:1:1:1 portion rate mixes.
Embodiment 3 acts on the preparation of the solid fertilizer of fruit tree root
According to mass fraction meter, the solid fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root is made of in proportion following each component：
The preparation method of the solid fertilizer of the present invention for acting on fruit tree root is as follows：
S1. pumpkin is crushed, 105 DEG C of high temperature sterilization postcoolings to room temperature, adds bio-fermentation agent and be stirred, after sealing
Ferment 14 days under the conditions of 55 DEG C, wherein every one time fermentation material of turning in 7 days, obtains pumpkin fermenting material；Probiotics and bacteria residue is each
Component is pulverized and sieved, and is mixed to get and is pulverized and mixed material；
Bio-fermentation agent is EM microbial bacterial agents；
S2. by pumpkin fermenting material and be pulverized and mixed material mixing after use mass percent concentration for 5% sulphur acid for adjusting pH
Value mixes in proportion to 7, then with composite fertilizer, multiple phthalein nucleic acid, amino acid, is granulated up to solid fertilizer；
Wherein, bacteria residue was crushed to 15 mesh sieves；Probiotics crosses 40 mesh sieves；Amino acid for proline, glycine, leucine,
Glutamic acid, tryptophan press 1:1:1:1:1 portion rate mixes.
Embodiment 4 acts on the preparation of the solid fertilizer of fruit tree root
According to mass fraction meter, the solid fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root is made of in proportion following each component：
The preparation method of the solid fertilizer of the present invention for acting on fruit tree root is as follows：
S1. pumpkin is crushed, 105 DEG C of high temperature sterilization postcoolings to room temperature, adds bio-fermentation agent and be stirred, after sealing
Ferment 14 days under the conditions of 55 DEG C, wherein every one time fermentation material of turning in 7 days, obtains pumpkin fermenting material；Probiotics and bacteria residue is each
Component is pulverized and sieved, and is mixed to get and is pulverized and mixed material；
Bio-fermentation agent is plant breast bar；
S2. by pumpkin fermenting material and be pulverized and mixed material mixing after use mass percent concentration for 5% sulphur acid for adjusting pH
Value mixes in proportion to 5.8, then with composite fertilizer, multiple phthalein nucleic acid, amino acid, is granulated up to solid fertilizer；
Wherein, bacteria residue was crushed to 15 mesh sieves；Probiotics crosses 40 mesh sieves；Amino acid for proline, glycine, leucine,
Glutamic acid, tryptophan press 1:1:1:1:1 portion rate mixes.
Comparative example 1 acts on the preparation of the solid fertilizer of fruit tree root
According to mass fraction meter, the solid fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root is made of in proportion following each component：
The preparation method of the solid fertilizer of the present invention for acting on fruit tree root is as follows：
S1. pumpkin is crushed, 105 DEG C of high temperature sterilization postcoolings to room temperature, adds bio-fermentation agent and be stirred, after sealing
Ferment 14 days under the conditions of 55 DEG C, wherein every one time fermentation material of turning in 7 days, obtains pumpkin fermenting material；Probiotics and bacteria residue is each
Component is pulverized and sieved, and is mixed to get and is pulverized and mixed material；
Bio-fermentation agent is plant breast bar；
S2. by pumpkin fermenting material and be pulverized and mixed material mixing after use mass percent concentration for 5% sulphur acid for adjusting pH
Value mixes in proportion to 6.8, then with composite fertilizer, multiple phthalein nucleic acid, amino acid, is granulated up to solid fertilizer；
Wherein, bacteria residue was crushed to 15 mesh sieves；Probiotics crosses 40 mesh sieves；Amino acid for proline, glycine, leucine,
Glutamic acid, tryptophan press 1:1:1:1:1 portion rate mixes.
The total content of organic matter is 43.1%, and the total content of N, P, K are 12.9%.
Comparative example 2 acts on the preparation of the solid fertilizer of fruit tree root
According to mass fraction meter, the solid fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root is made of in proportion following each component：
The preparation method of the solid fertilizer of the present invention for acting on fruit tree root is as follows：
S1. pumpkin is crushed, 105 DEG C of high temperature sterilization postcoolings to room temperature, adds bio-fermentation agent and be stirred, after sealing
Ferment 14 days under the conditions of 55 DEG C, wherein every one time fermentation material of turning in 7 days, obtains pumpkin fermenting material；Probiotics and bacteria residue is each
Component is pulverized and sieved, and is mixed to get and is pulverized and mixed material；
Bio-fermentation agent is plant breast bar；
S2. by pumpkin fermenting material and be pulverized and mixed material mixing after use mass percent concentration for 5% sulphur acid for adjusting pH
Value mixes in proportion to 6.8, then with composite fertilizer, multiple phthalein nucleic acid, amino acid, is granulated up to solid fertilizer；
Wherein, bacteria residue was crushed to 15 mesh sieves；Probiotics crosses 40 mesh sieves；Amino acid is proline, glycine；
Comparative example 3 acts on the preparation of the solid fertilizer of fruit tree root
According to mass fraction meter, the solid fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root is made of in proportion following each component：
The preparation method of the solid fertilizer of the present invention for acting on fruit tree root is as follows：
S1. probiotics and bacteria residue each component are pulverized and sieved, is mixed to get and is pulverized and mixed material；
S2. will be pulverized and mixed after material mixing and use mass percent concentration is 5% sulphur acid for adjusting pH value to 6.8, then with
Composite fertilizer, multiple phthalein nucleic acid, amino acid mix in proportion, are granulated up to solid fertilizer；
Wherein, bacteria residue was crushed to 15 mesh sieves；Probiotics crosses 40 mesh sieves；Amino acid for proline, glycine, leucine,
Glutamic acid, tryptophan press 1:1:1:1:1 portion rate mixes.
Application test
1. promote the application effect appraisal of the fertilizer of fruits and vegetables growth：
Solid fertilizer prepared by the present invention can quickly supplement the nutrient needed for fruit tree growth, promote fruit tree growth.For verification
Fertilizer prepared by the present invention actual effect that large-scale demonstration is applied on fruit tree, applicant's selection carry out on apple seedling
Experiment and demonstration.
1 materials and methods
1.1 for examination places 1 be located in Zixing City apple cultivation base, 14 mu of testing ground area, soil fertility level compared with
Uniformly.
1.2 for examination crops apples, seeding row spacing 3m*4m, the growing way golden mean of the Confucian school and consistent.
1.3 supply examination fertilizer to act on the solid of fruit tree root made from embodiment 1~4,1~3 either method of comparative example
Fertilizer, product forms are graininess.
1.4 carry out 7 test process, 2 mu of experiment ground areas of each experiment process point for examination place：
1. 1 group of embodiment：Soil is poured into water of revealing the exact details, by embodiment 1 prepare for examination fertilizer with 80kg/ it is per mu it is even apply,
Hereafter fertilising every month once, applies 5kg urea and 5kg potassium sulfates and water leaching is applied per acre.
2. 2 groups of embodiment：Soil is poured into water of revealing the exact details, by embodiment 2 prepare for examination fertilizer with 80kg/ it is per mu it is even apply,
Hereafter fertilising every month once, applies 5kg urea and 5kg potassium sulfates and water leaching is applied per acre.
3. 3 groups of embodiment：Soil is poured into water of revealing the exact details, by embodiment 3 prepare for examination fertilizer with 80kg/ it is per mu it is even apply,
Hereafter fertilising every month once, applies 5kg urea and 5kg potassium sulfates and water leaching is applied per acre.
4. 4 groups of embodiment：Soil is poured into water of revealing the exact details, by embodiment 4 prepare for examination fertilizer with 80kg/ it is per mu it is even apply,
Hereafter fertilising every month once, applies 5kg urea and 5kg potassium sulfates and water leaching is applied per acre.
5. 1 group of comparative example：Soil is poured into water of revealing the exact details, by comparative example 1 prepare for examination fertilizer with 80kg/ it is per mu it is even apply,
Hereafter fertilising every month once, applies 5kg urea and 5kg potassium sulfates and water leaching is applied per acre.
6. 2 groups of comparative example：Soil is poured into water of revealing the exact details, by comparative example 2 prepare for examination fertilizer with 80kg/ it is per mu it is even apply,
Hereafter fertilising every month once, applies 5kg urea and 5kg potassium sulfates and water leaching is applied per acre.
7. 3 groups of comparative example：Soil is poured into water of revealing the exact details, by comparative example 3 prepare for examination fertilizer with 80kg/ it is per mu it is even apply,
Hereafter fertilising every month once, applies 5kg urea and 5kg potassium sulfates and water leaching is applied per acre.
Embodiment group and comparative example group are managed by local conventional cultivation technology.Each processing is tested with per acre to be small
Area, randomly selects 1 plant of plant measure root development situation after 1 year, repeat to choose 3 measure plant root development situations, try to achieve
Average value.
2 results and analysis
Influence of 2.1 different disposals to root system
As shown in Table 1, the present embodiment group compares the fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root prepared in comparative example to apple tree
Total root bar number adds about 20%, and root amount, Root Distribution and root class composition all relative contrast's example groups increase significantly.As it can be seen that
The fertilizer of prepared by the present invention act on fruit tree root acts on apple strong plantlets and rootage notable.
Table 1
The influence of 2.2 pairs of trunk infusion growths
As shown in Table 2, which has good facilitation to apple tree nutrient growth, is conducive to tree nutrient
Accumulation.Wherein compared with comparative example group, apple tree height adds about 20%, and crown diameter adds about 16%, and young sprout quantity increases
About 30%, tree body leaf color is dark green, it is seen then that the fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root prepared by the present invention has the strong plantlets and rootage of apple
Very significant effect.
Table 2
| Processing | Tree is high (m) | Crown diameter (m) | Young sprout quantity (bar) |
| 1 group of embodiment | 2.2 | 2.31 | 56 |
| 2 groups of embodiment | 1.9 | 2.01 | 49 |
| 3 groups of embodiment | 2.1 | 2.28 | 53 |
| 4 groups of embodiment | 1.9 | 2.16 | 51 |
| 1 group of comparative example | 1.7 | 1.92 | 42 |
| 2 groups of comparative example | 1.6 | 1.94 | 40 |
| 3 groups of comparative example | 1,7 | 1.89 | 30 |
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, for those skilled in the art
For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Any modification within the spirit and principles of the invention, being made,
Equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solid fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root, it is characterised in that by composite fertilizer, answer phthalein nucleic acid, amino acid and containing organic
The material mixing of matter forms, and in the solid fertilizer, total content >=46.9%, N of organic matter, the total content of P, K are 14~17%；Institute
It is probiotics, bacteria residue and pumpkin to state the material containing organic matter.
2. the solid fertilizer according to claim 1 for acting on fruit tree root, it is characterised in that according to organic contained by solid fertilizer
The total content of matter calculates, the content of organic matter >=31.5% in the bacteria residue；The content of organic matter >=4.1% in the pumpkin；Institute
State the content of organic matter >=4.2% in probiotics.
3. the solid fertilizer according to claim 1 for acting on fruit tree root, it is characterised in that according to N+P+ contained by solid fertilizer
The total content of K calculates, N+P+K total content >=6.8% in the composite fertilizer；N+P+K total content >=3.4% in the bacteria residue；
N+P+K total content >=0.27% in the pumpkin.
4. the solid fertilizer according to claim 1 for acting on fruit tree root, it is characterised in that according to mass fraction meter, by
Following each component forms in proportion：
12 ~ 20 parts of composite fertilizer；
Multiple 3 ~ 10 parts of phthalein nucleic acid；
1 ~ 20 part of amino acid/11；
150 ~ 180 parts of bacteria residue；
19 ~ 23 parts of pumpkin；
6 ~ 11 parts of probiotics.
5. the solid fertilizer according to claim 1 for acting on fruit tree root, it is characterised in that according to mass fraction meter, by
Following each component forms in proportion：
16 parts of composite fertilizer；
Multiple 6 parts of phthalein nucleic acid；
5 parts of amino acid/11；
160 parts of bacteria residue；
21 parts of pumpkin；
9 parts of probiotics.
6. the solid fertilizer according to claim 1 for acting on fruit tree root, it is characterised in that the amino acid is dried meat ammonia
One or more in acid, glycine, leucine, glutamic acid, tryptophan.
7. a kind of preparation method for the solid fertilizer for acting on fruit tree root, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
S1. pumpkin is crushed, high temperature sterilization postcooling, adds bio-fermentation agent and fermented to obtain pumpkin fermenting material；Will be prebiotic
Bacterium and bacteria residue each component are pulverized and sieved, and are mixed to get and are pulverized and mixed material；
S2. pH value is adjusted by pumpkin fermenting material and after being pulverized and mixed material mixing, then with composite fertilizer, multiple phthalein nucleic acid, amino acid in proportion
Mixing, is granulated up to solid fertilizer；
The bio-fermentation agent for lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus category, filamentous fungi, lactobacillus plantarum, EM
One or more in microbial bacterial agent.
8. the solid fertilizer according to claim 7 for acting on fruit tree root, it is characterised in that the bacteria residue was crushed to 10
~ 20 mesh sieves；The probiotics crosses 30 ~ 50 mesh sieves.
9. the solid fertilizer according to claim 7 for acting on fruit tree root, it is characterised in that the bio-fermentation agent and south
The ratio between melon number is 1:30~50.
10. any one of claim 1 to 9 acts on the solid fertilizer of fruit tree root applied to the base manure as planting fruit trees.
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101941871A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-01-12 | 安茂生物科技有限公司 | Special liquid fertilizer for cultivating poplar and preparation method thereof |
| CN104261916A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 南京财经大学 | Preparation method of selenium-enriched biological fertilizer and product thereof |
| CN105237298A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-01-13 | 广西洪喜肥业有限公司 | Citrus reticulata blanco compound fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN105272705A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-27 | 大新县生产力促进中心 | Fertilizer special for clausena dentate tree and production method thereof |
| CN107151192A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-12 | 安徽信福乡田生态农业有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of high yield cabbage mustard |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201711497773.5A patent/CN108033845A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101941871A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-01-12 | 安茂生物科技有限公司 | Special liquid fertilizer for cultivating poplar and preparation method thereof |
| CN104261916A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 南京财经大学 | Preparation method of selenium-enriched biological fertilizer and product thereof |
| CN105237298A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-01-13 | 广西洪喜肥业有限公司 | Citrus reticulata blanco compound fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN105272705A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-27 | 大新县生产力促进中心 | Fertilizer special for clausena dentate tree and production method thereof |
| CN107151192A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-12 | 安徽信福乡田生态农业有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of high yield cabbage mustard |
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