CN108019079A - A kind of air-raid shelter's protective unit diffuser casing faces people's air defense staircase structure - Google Patents
A kind of air-raid shelter's protective unit diffuser casing faces people's air defense staircase structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108019079A CN108019079A CN201711299932.0A CN201711299932A CN108019079A CN 108019079 A CN108019079 A CN 108019079A CN 201711299932 A CN201711299932 A CN 201711299932A CN 108019079 A CN108019079 A CN 108019079A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- people
- air defense
- stair
- diffuser casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/04—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against air-raid or other war-like actions
- E04H9/06—Structures arranged in or forming part of buildings
- E04H9/08—Structures arranged underneath buildings, e.g. air-raid shelters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/04—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against air-raid or other war-like actions
- E04H9/10—Independent shelters; Arrangement of independent splinter-proof walls
- E04H9/12—Independent shelters; Arrangement of independent splinter-proof walls entirely underneath the level of the ground, e.g. air-raid galleries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to air-raid shelter's technical field and disclose a kind of air-raid shelter's protective unit diffuser casing and face people's air defense staircase structure, including the diffuser casing and gas defence passage being made of concrete panel, the both sides of the gas defence passage are respectively equipped with sealed door and airtight blast door, the side of the diffuser casing is connected with hanging deck valve, the side of the concrete panel is additionally provided with people's air defense stair, and the people's air defense stair vertical position is in the scope more than half space and below roof of air-defense basement.The present invention reduces vestibule wall people's air defense reinforced concrete wall in the prior art, it make use of part people's air defense stair wall, add air-raid shelter space usable floor area, add parking stall, wartime evacuating personnel is more convenient, and planar structure is simple, compact, reduces Civil Cost, it is easily achieved, is adapted to be widely popularized use.
Description
Technical field
Present invention relates particularly to a kind of air-raid shelter's protective unit diffuser casing to face people's air defense staircase structure, belongs to people's air defense underground
Room technical field.
Background technology
In the prior art in the range of air-raid shelter, main doorway diffuser casing is arranged through vestibule and connects with people's air defense stair
It is logical, armored concrete people's air defense wall quantities is added, adds construction investment, and occupies parking stall area and causes parking space number
Amount is reduced, while wartime evacuating personnel is also inconvenient.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes the defects of existing, there is provided a kind of air-raid shelter's protective unit diffuser casing
Face people's air defense staircase structure, reduce vestibule wall people's air defense reinforced concrete wall in the prior art, make use of part people's air defense stair wall,
Air-raid shelter space usable floor area is added, adds parking stall, wartime evacuating personnel is more convenient, and planar structure is simple, tight
Gather, reduce Civil Cost, it is easy to accomplish, it is adapted to be widely popularized use, can effectively solves the problems, such as in background technology.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides following technical solution：
The present invention provides a kind of air-raid shelter's protective unit diffuser casing and faces people's air defense staircase structure, including is made of concrete panel
Diffuser casing and gas defence passage, the both sides of the gas defence passage are respectively equipped with sealed door and airtight blast door, the diffuser casing
Side be connected with hanging deck valve, the side of the concrete panel is additionally provided with people's air defense stair, the people's air defense stair vertical position
In scope more than half space and below roof of air-defense basement.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the hanging deck valve is opened to towards the people's air defense stair.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, door frame wall and the people's air defense stair of the hanging deck valve share same
Shear wall.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the diffuser casing close to people's air defense stair long side and with first stair
Half space is adjacently positioned.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, during air-raid shelter's air draft, by the hanging deck valve described in
People's air defense staircase.
The beneficial effect that is reached of the present invention is：A kind of air-raid shelter's protective unit diffuser casing faces people's air defense staircase structure,
Reduce vestibule wall people's air defense reinforced concrete wall in the prior art, make use of part people's air defense stair wall, add people's air defense underground
Room space usable floor area, adds parking stall, and wartime evacuating personnel is more convenient, and planar structure is simple, compact, reduces civil engineering and makes
Valency, it is easy to accomplish, it is adapted to be widely popularized use.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention
Apply example to be used to explain the present invention together, be not construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is that a kind of air-raid shelter's protective unit diffuser casing described in the embodiment of the present invention faces the signal of people's air defense staircase structure plane
Figure；
Figure label：1st, sealed door；2nd, gas defence passage；3rd, airtight blast door；4th, people's air defense stair；5th, hanging deck valve；6th, diffuser casing；
7th, concrete panel.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing, it will be appreciated that described herein preferred real
Apply example to be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment：Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of air-raid shelter's protective unit diffuser casing of the present invention faces people's air defense staircase structure, wrap
The diffuser casing 6 and gas defence passage 2 being made of concrete panel 7 are included, the both sides of the gas defence passage 2 are respectively equipped with sealed door 1
With airtight blast door 3, the side of the diffuser casing 6 is connected with hanging deck valve 5, and the side of the concrete panel 7 is additionally provided with people
Anti- stair 4,4 vertical position of people's air defense stair are described in the scope more than half space and below roof of air-defense basement
Hanging deck valve 5 is opened to share same shear wall towards the people's air defense stair 4, door frame wall and the people's air defense stair of the hanging deck valve 5,
The diffuser casing 6 is adjacently positioned close to 4 long side of people's air defense stair and with first stair landing, during air-raid shelter's air draft,
By the hanging deck valve 5 towards between the people's air defense stair 4, reduce vestibule wall people's air defense reinforced concrete wall in the prior art,
Part people's air defense stair wall is make use of, adds air-raid shelter space usable floor area, adds parking stall, wartime evacuating personnel is more
Convenient, planar structure is simple, compact, reduces Civil Cost, it is easy to accomplish, it is adapted to be widely popularized use.
It should be noted that the present invention faces people's air defense staircase structure for a kind of air-raid shelter's protective unit diffuser casing, work
When, start to walk that hanging deck valve more than the recreation deck absolute altitude of the first bench upper end in direction is installed upstairs in people's air defense stair 4, the first ladder
Duan Gaodu is reduced as far as possible so that 5 vertical installation dimension of hanging deck valve ensure that 5 energy of hanging deck valve under roof of air-defense basement
Enough wartime work, has so been beneficial to the space of recreation deck；Air-raid shelter's design carries out on the basis of usually designing,
Usually basement function is mainly underground parking garage, and the stair that usually design arrangement may be in any position of basement, by people's air defense
For code requirement when usually stair can double as people's air defense stair, the present embodiment is equally possible, and economic benefit and using effect are brighter
It is aobvious.
Finally it should be noted that：The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used
To modify to the technical solution described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic.
Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of air-raid shelter's protective unit diffuser casing faces people's air defense staircase structure, it is characterised in that including by concrete panel
（7）The diffuser casing of composition（6）And gas defence passage（2）, the gas defence passage（2）Both sides be respectively equipped with sealed door（1）With it is anti-
Protect sealed door（3）, the diffuser casing（6）Side and hanging deck valve（5）Connection, the concrete panel（7）Side also set
There are people's air defense stair（4）, the people's air defense stair（4）Scope of the vertical position more than half space and below roof of air-defense basement
It is interior.
2. a kind of air-raid shelter's protective unit diffuser casing according to claim 1 faces people's air defense staircase structure, its feature exists
In the hanging deck valve（5）It is opened to towards the people's air defense stair（4）.
3. a kind of air-raid shelter's protective unit diffuser casing according to claim 1 faces people's air defense staircase structure, its feature exists
In the hanging deck valve（5）Door frame wall and people's air defense stair share same shear wall.
4. a kind of air-raid shelter's protective unit diffuser casing according to claim 1 faces people's air defense staircase structure, its feature exists
In the diffuser casing（6）Close to people's air defense stair（4）Long side and it is adjacently positioned with first stair landing.
5. a kind of air-raid shelter's protective unit diffuser casing according to claim 1 faces people's air defense staircase structure, its feature exists
When, air-raid shelter's air draft, by the hanging deck valve（5）Towards the people's air defense stair（4）Between.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711299932.0A CN108019079A (en) | 2017-12-09 | 2017-12-09 | A kind of air-raid shelter's protective unit diffuser casing faces people's air defense staircase structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711299932.0A CN108019079A (en) | 2017-12-09 | 2017-12-09 | A kind of air-raid shelter's protective unit diffuser casing faces people's air defense staircase structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108019079A true CN108019079A (en) | 2018-05-11 |
Family
ID=62073260
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711299932.0A Pending CN108019079A (en) | 2017-12-09 | 2017-12-09 | A kind of air-raid shelter's protective unit diffuser casing faces people's air defense staircase structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108019079A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109594835A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-09 | 苏州市天地民防建筑设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of air-raid shelter takes into account the usually mouth optimized structure with ventilation in wartime |
| CN109779371A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-05-21 | 惠州市人防工程设计院有限公司 | A kind of air-raid shelter's port structure |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101230759A (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2008-07-30 | 姚军 | Design construction method for even fight combining with underground automobile garage mouth |
| CN206360448U (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-07-28 | 无锡市天宇民防建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Spread cell structure in people's air defense power station |
| CN206583037U (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-10-24 | 南京地下工程建筑设计院有限公司 | A kind of ventilating system of air-raid shelter's diesel generator room |
-
2017
- 2017-12-09 CN CN201711299932.0A patent/CN108019079A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101230759A (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2008-07-30 | 姚军 | Design construction method for even fight combining with underground automobile garage mouth |
| CN206360448U (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-07-28 | 无锡市天宇民防建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Spread cell structure in people's air defense power station |
| CN206583037U (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-10-24 | 南京地下工程建筑设计院有限公司 | A kind of ventilating system of air-raid shelter's diesel generator room |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109779371A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-05-21 | 惠州市人防工程设计院有限公司 | A kind of air-raid shelter's port structure |
| CN109594835A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-09 | 苏州市天地民防建筑设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of air-raid shelter takes into account the usually mouth optimized structure with ventilation in wartime |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103276749B (en) | Urban rail traffic engineering civil air defense system | |
| CN108019079A (en) | A kind of air-raid shelter's protective unit diffuser casing faces people's air defense staircase structure | |
| CN106437121A (en) | Outside construction operating platform of industrial assembly engineering for preventing objects from hitting | |
| CN109594835B (en) | Mouth optimizing structure for ventilation of civil air defense basement at ordinary times and war time | |
| CN201679262U (en) | Shockproof building structure | |
| CN209538776U (en) | A kind of air-raid shelter takes into account the usually mouth optimized structure with ventilation in wartime | |
| CN102733585B (en) | L-shape thin wall structure | |
| CN211899923U (en) | Exhaust system of civil air defense garage and non-civil air defense garage sharing fire-proof subarea | |
| CN207314998U (en) | Civil engineering building guardrail | |
| CN206903500U (en) | The door leaf structure of compounded horizontal sliding formula double-leaf sealed door | |
| CN212870091U (en) | Cost-reducing and efficiency-improving air supplementing system | |
| CN205688604U (en) | A kind of dismountable ventilation and pressure release wall | |
| CN111255288B (en) | Fire refuge safety room for high-rise building | |
| CN207739689U (en) | A kind of soundproof room | |
| CN209724094U (en) | A kind of fixed threshold closed guard gate structure | |
| CN207660490U (en) | Anti- explosion steel construction movable sill sealed door | |
| CN209066984U (en) | A kind of air-raid shelter's clear height is by diffuser casing in limited time and gas defence combination of channels structure | |
| CN207453542U (en) | A kind of bulletproof sentry box and military architecture | |
| CN206538918U (en) | The curtain wall that a kind of convenient maintenance is changed | |
| CN209494285U (en) | A kind of civil air defense constructions and installations basement structure | |
| CN104163174A (en) | Elevated station with platform totally closed and rails exposed | |
| CN203871830U (en) | Improved cable branch box | |
| CN207144205U (en) | Assembled sound-proof house | |
| CN205134998U (en) | Lavatory is done to emergent relief of disaster engineering quick switching in people's air defense and underground | |
| CN209523434U (en) | A kind of modified people's air defense flat wartime is into air draft oral structure |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180511 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |