CN108018640B - Jacquard velvet with frame-thickened square holes at non-velvet positions and weaving method thereof - Google Patents
Jacquard velvet with frame-thickened square holes at non-velvet positions and weaving method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108018640B CN108018640B CN201810009942.4A CN201810009942A CN108018640B CN 108018640 B CN108018640 B CN 108018640B CN 201810009942 A CN201810009942 A CN 201810009942A CN 108018640 B CN108018640 B CN 108018640B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D21/00—Lappet- or swivel-woven fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D11/00—Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
- D03D27/02—Woven pile fabrics wherein the pile is formed by warp or weft
- D03D27/04—Weft pile fabrics
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Abstract
The invention provides jacquard velvet with a square hole and a thickened frame at a velvet-free position, and belongs to the technical field of velvet. The upper first weft yarn, the upper third weft yarn, the upper fourth weft yarn and the upper sixth weft yarn are thin weft yarns, the upper second weft yarn and the upper fifth weft yarn are thick weft yarns, the lower first weft yarn, the lower third weft yarn, the lower fourth weft yarn and the lower sixth weft yarn are thin weft yarns, the lower second weft yarn and the lower fifth weft yarn are thick weft yarns, the connecting lines are interwoven with the upper weft yarn and then are interwoven with the lower weft yarn at a velvet part and then are continuously connected with the woven warp and cut velvet to form a pile at the velvet part, the connecting lines are interwoven with the lower weft yarn only at a velvet-free part, the first connecting lines and the third connecting lines are interwoven with the upper weft yarn only, the warp and cut velvet, the first connecting lines and the third connecting lines form a thick warp of a lower base cloth, and the second connecting lines and the fourth connecting lines form a thick warp of an upper base cloth. The invention is visually fresh due to the dense pile and the square holes of the thick frame on the same fabric.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to velvet, in particular to jacquard velvet with a square hole and a thickened frame at a velvet-free position and a weaving method thereof, belonging to the technical field of textile.
Background
Velvet belongs to high-end textiles, and is more and more colorful as the substances are rich and the pursuit of beauty is pursued, the velvet lining of the small hole at the velvet-free position of the burnt-out velvet is exquisite, the velvet back beautiful scene can be realized at a time, the burnt-out velvet is deeply loved by people, but the burnt-out velvet is composed of two raw materials, the acid and alkali treatment is needed, the environment can be polluted, the jacquard velvet is also provided, the velvet warp needs to be removed at the velvet-free position to display the small hole, the velvet warp is removed to display the small hole, the environment can be polluted as the velvet warp is changed into fragments, and the working procedure and the cost are increased. Therefore, in the present day when environmental protection is increasingly important, the appearance of jacquard velvet, which has velvet, holes and no environmental pollution, is expected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to meet the hope of people and provides environment-friendly jacquard velvet with square holes on the non-velvet part and thickened frames and a weaving method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the upper layer of base cloth is formed by interweaving upper layer warp yarns and upper layer weft yarns, the upper layer of warp yarns consists of upper layer first warp yarns, upper layer second warp yarns, upper layer third warp yarns and upper layer fourth warp yarns, the upper layer of weft yarns consists of upper layer first weft yarns, upper layer second weft yarns, upper layer third weft yarns, upper layer fourth weft yarns, upper layer fifth weft yarns and upper layer sixth weft yarns, the upper layer first weft yarns, the upper layer third weft yarns, the upper layer fourth weft yarns and the upper layer sixth weft yarns are thin weft yarns, the upper layer second weft yarns and the upper layer fifth weft yarns are thick weft yarns, the lower layer of warp yarns consists of lower layer first warp yarns, lower layer second warp yarns, lower layer third warp yarns and lower layer fourth weft yarns, and the lower layer of weft yarns consists of lower layer first weft yarns, lower layer second warp yarns, lower layer second weft yarns, lower layer third warp yarns and lower layer weft yarns, The lower layer second weft yarn, the lower layer third weft yarn, the lower layer fourth weft yarn, the lower layer fifth weft yarn and the lower layer sixth weft yarn are thin weft yarns, the lower layer second weft yarn and the lower layer fifth weft yarn are thick weft yarns, the connecting line consists of a first connecting line, a second connecting line, a third connecting line and a fourth connecting line, is thicker than the upper layer warp yarn and the lower layer warp yarn, the connecting line is interwoven with the upper layer weft yarn at a velvet part and returns to the lower layer weft yarn to be interwoven and then continuously and reciprocally connected with the upper layer weft yarn to be woven through cut velvet to form a pile at the velvet part, the connecting line is interwoven with the lower layer at a velvet-free part, the first connecting line and the third connecting line are only interwoven with the lower layer, the second connecting line and the fourth connecting line are only interwoven with the upper layer weft yarn, the warp is cut, and the first connecting line and the third connecting line form a lower layer base cloth thick warp, the second connecting lines and the fourth connecting lines form the thick warp of the upper base cloth.
A weaving method of jacquard velvet with square holes on the non-velvet part and thickened frames comprises the following steps:
first, warping
Sequentially warping an upper layer of first warp yarns, a lower layer of first warp yarns, an upper layer of second warp yarns, a lower layer of second warp yarns, an upper layer of third warp yarns, a lower layer of third warp yarns, an upper layer of fourth warp yarns and a lower layer of fourth warp yarns in sequence, and arranging a first connecting line, a second connecting line, a third connecting line and a fourth connecting line on a bobbin creel;
second, drafting and reeding
Sequentially drafting and inserting six upper-layer first warp yarns, lower-layer first warp yarns, first connecting lines, second connecting lines, upper-layer second warp yarns and lower-layer second warp yarns into the first reed dent, sequentially drafting and inserting six upper-layer third warp yarns, lower-layer third warp yarns, third connecting lines, fourth connecting lines, upper-layer fourth warp yarns and lower-layer fourth warp yarns into the second reed dent, and sequentially and circularly drafting and reed;
thirdly, lifting heald and beating-up
1. At the position with velvet
A first shuttle:
the first warp yarn of the upper layer and the third warp yarn of the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the second warp yarn of the lower layer and the fourth warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the second connecting line and the fourth connecting line are lifted upwards,
the first connecting line and the third connecting line are sunk downwards,
throwing the first fine weft yarns on the upper layer and the first fine weft yarns on the lower layer, and beating up and weaving;
a second shuttle:
the second warp yarns on the upper layer and the fourth warp yarns on the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the first warp yarn of the lower layer and the third warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the first connecting line, the second connecting line, the third connecting line and the fourth connecting line are placed in the middle,
throwing the second coarse weft yarns on the upper layer and the second coarse weft yarns on the lower layer, and beating up and weaving;
a third shuttle:
the first warp yarn of the upper layer and the third warp yarn of the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the second warp yarn of the lower layer and the fourth warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the second connecting line and the fourth connecting line are lifted upwards,
the first connecting line and the third connecting line are sunk downwards,
throwing third fine weft yarns on the upper layer and third fine weft yarns on the lower layer, and beating up and weaving;
a fourth shuttle:
the first warp yarn of the upper layer and the third warp yarn of the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the second warp yarn of the lower layer and the fourth warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the first connecting line and the third connecting line are lifted upwards,
the second connecting line and the fourth connecting line are sunk downwards,
throwing fourth fine weft yarns on the upper layer and fourth fine weft yarns on the lower layer, and beating up and weaving;
a fifth shuttle:
the second warp yarns on the upper layer and the fourth warp yarns on the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the first warp yarn of the lower layer and the third warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the first connecting line, the second connecting line, the third connecting line and the fourth connecting line are placed in the middle,
throwing fifth coarse weft yarns on the upper layer and fifth coarse weft yarns on the lower layer, and beating up and weaving;
a sixth shuttle:
the first warp yarn of the upper layer and the third warp yarn of the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the second warp yarn of the lower layer and the fourth warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the first connecting line and the third connecting line are lifted upwards,
the second connecting line and the fourth connecting line are sunk downwards,
throwing the sixth fine weft yarn on the upper layer and the sixth fine weft yarn on the lower layer, and beating up and weaving;
finishing the six-shuttle one-cycle at the position with the velvet, and entering the next cycle for weaving;
2. non-velvet part
A first shuttle:
the third warp yarn of the upper layer and the fourth warp yarn of the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the first warp yarn of the lower layer and the second warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the second connecting line is lifted upwards to connect the first connecting line and the second connecting line,
the first connecting line is sunk downwards,
the third connecting line and the fourth connecting line are put in the middle,
throwing the first fine weft yarns on the upper layer and the first fine weft yarns on the lower layer, and beating up and weaving;
a second shuttle:
the first warp yarn of the upper layer and the second warp yarn of the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the second warp yarn of the lower layer and the fourth warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the second connecting line is lifted upwards to connect the first connecting line and the second connecting line,
the first connecting line is sunk downwards,
the third connecting line and the fourth connecting line are put in the middle,
throwing the second coarse weft yarns on the upper layer and the second coarse weft yarns on the lower layer, and beating up and weaving;
a third shuttle:
the third warp yarn of the upper layer and the fourth warp yarn of the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the first warp yarn of the lower layer and the second warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the second connecting line is lifted upwards to connect the first connecting line and the second connecting line,
the first connecting line is sunk downwards,
the third connecting line and the fourth connecting line are put in the middle,
throwing third fine weft yarns on the upper layer and third fine weft yarns on the lower layer, and beating up and weaving;
a fourth shuttle:
the first warp yarn of the upper layer and the second warp yarn of the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the third warp yarn of the lower layer and the fourth warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the fourth connecting line is lifted upwards to connect the first connecting line and the second connecting line,
the third connecting line is sunk downwards,
the first connecting line and the second connecting line are put in the middle,
throwing fourth fine weft yarns on the upper layer and fourth fine weft yarns on the lower layer, and beating up and weaving;
a fifth shuttle:
the third warp yarn of the upper layer and the fourth warp yarn of the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the first warp yarn of the lower layer and the second warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the fourth connecting line is lifted upwards to connect the first connecting line and the second connecting line,
the third connecting line is sunk downwards,
the first connecting line and the second connecting line are put in the middle,
throwing fifth coarse weft yarns on the upper layer and fifth coarse weft yarns on the lower layer, and beating up and weaving;
a sixth shuttle:
the first warp yarn of the upper layer and the second warp yarn of the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the third warp yarn of the lower layer and the fourth warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the fourth connecting line is lifted upwards to connect the first connecting line and the second connecting line,
the third connecting line is sunk downwards,
the first connecting line and the second connecting line are put in the middle,
throwing the sixth fine weft yarn on the upper layer and the sixth fine weft yarn on the lower layer, and beating up and weaving;
at this point, finishing the six-shuttle one-cycle at the non-velvet part, and entering the next round of circular weaving;
fourthly, cutting, dyeing and finishing;
thus, the jacquard velvet with the square holes and the thickened frame at the velvet-free position is completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and effects: the jacquard velvet with the square holes and the thickened frame at the non-velvet part can be formed by the technical scheme because of the following reasons: 1. the method for drafting and reed inserting is adopted, wherein the method comprises the steps of sequentially drafting and inserting the upper-layer first warp, the lower-layer first warp, the first connecting line, the second connecting line, the upper-layer second warp and the lower-layer second warp into the first reed dent, and sequentially drafting and reed inserting the upper-layer third warp, the lower-layer third warp, the third connecting line, the fourth connecting line, the upper-layer fourth warp and the lower-layer fourth warp into the second reed dent, so that the connecting line can obtain ideal pile at a part with pile: the upper layer second warp and the lower layer second warp close to the connecting line by the first reed dent side and the upper layer fourth warp and the lower layer fourth warp close to the connecting line by the second reed dent side are subjected to reverse interweaving motion with the connecting line, so that once the connecting line is cut into piles, the piles cannot be displaced to influence the smoothness of the piles. Meanwhile, due to the drafting and reeding method, the method of lifting and beating-up through a lint-free position has the advantages that the tension of the connecting lines is smaller than that of the ground warp, and the connecting lines are woven in a six-shuttle-one cycle in a mode of three-upper, three-lower and three-lower. The tension of the warp yarn is smaller than that of the warp yarn, and the two adjacent warp yarns of the connecting line are woven in the same way. According to the mechanics structure principle and practice, it is proved that the two warp yarns with the same upper part and the same lower part or the same upper part are close to each other, and the two warp yarns are close to the connecting line in the middle. In detail, the upper layer first warp and the upper layer second warp are close to the second connecting line simultaneously, the lower layer first warp and the lower layer second warp are close to the first connecting line simultaneously, the upper layer third warp and the upper layer fourth warp are close to the fourth connecting line simultaneously, the lower layer third warp and the lower layer fourth warp are close to the third connecting line simultaneously, and therefore gaps are exposed between the upper layer first warp and the upper layer fourth warp in the upper layer base cloth and between the upper layer second warp and the upper layer fourth warp, gaps are exposed between the lower layer first warp and the lower layer fourth warp in the lower layer base cloth and between the lower layer second warp and the lower layer fourth warp.
Meanwhile, under the same condition of the same weft insertion and beating-up weaving, the lower layer first weft yarn and the lower layer first warp yarn, the first connecting line, the lower layer second warp yarn, the lower layer third warp yarn, the third connecting line and the lower layer fourth warp yarn are woven up and down and up and down, the lower layer second weft yarn and the lower layer third weft yarn and the lower layer fourth weft yarn and the lower layer fifth weft yarn and the lower layer sixth weft yarn and the upper layer and lower layer sixth weft yarn and the upper layer. According to the same mechanical principle and practice, the interweaving points of the first weft yarn, the third weft yarn, the fourth weft yarn and the sixth weft yarn with the warp yarn are more than the interweaving points of the second weft yarn and the fifth weft yarn. Therefore, the tension of the first weft yarn, the third weft yarn, the fourth weft yarn and the sixth weft yarn is larger than that of the second weft yarn and the fifth weft yarn, and the first weft yarn, the third weft yarn, the fourth weft yarn and the sixth weft yarn are interwoven in the same way as above or below and above. Therefore, the first weft yarn and the third weft yarn are close to the second weft yarn at the same time, and the fourth weft yarn and the sixth weft yarn are close to the fifth weft yarn at the same time, so that gaps are exposed between the first weft yarn and the sixth weft yarn of the lower layer and between the third weft yarn and the fourth weft yarn of the lower layer at the lower layer. Similarly, gaps will also be exposed between the upper layer first weft yarn and the upper layer sixth weft yarn, and between the upper layer third weft yarn and the upper layer fourth weft yarn. Therefore, the gaps exposed in the warp and weft directions form square holes. 2. The known principle that the connecting lines are generally thicker than the ground warps because the connecting lines are made into piles at the positions with the piles is utilized, the non-piles positions are positioned in the middle of the square-hole warp frames to form warp thick strips, meanwhile, the weft yarns are woven to form thick wefts by the aid of the weft yarns, the second weft yarns and the fifth weft yarns are formed into thick wefts, and the non-piles positions are positioned in the middle of the square-hole weft frames to form weft thick strips. Finally, the warp thick strips, the weft thick strips and gaps left by the warp thick strips and the weft thick strips form square holes with thickened frames. In conclusion, the jacquard velvet with the square holes and the frame thickened at the velvet-free positions is finally formed. The thick pile and the square holes of the thick frame are arranged on the same fabric, so that the fabric is fresh in vision, peculiar in effect and popular in the market.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a jacquard velvet with a square hole with a thickened frame at a velvet-free position according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the texture of the lower layer velvet of the jacquard velvet with velvet.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the weave structure of the lower base fabric at the non-velvet part of the jacquard velvet of the invention.
In the figure, 1 is a jacquard velvet base fabric,
2 is a region with pile of jacquard velvet,
3 is a square hole area with thickened frame at the position where jacquard velvet does not exist,
TD1is the first warp of the lower layer, TD2Is a lower second warp, TD3Is a lower third warp, TD4Is the fourth warp yarn of the lower layer,
WD1is the first weft of the lower layer, WD2Is the lower second weft yarn, WD3Is the lower third weft yarn, WD4Is the lower fourth weft yarn, WD5A lower fifth weft yarn, WD6Is the sixth weft yarn of the lower layer,
R1is a first connecting line, R3Is the third connecting line.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are illustrative of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In fig. 1, 1 is a jacquard velvet base fabric, 2 is a region where jacquard velvet has pile, and 3 is a region where jacquard velvet does not have thick square holes on the frame.
In fig. 2, a schematic view of a structure of a square hole with a thickened frame is provided, and a lower layer is also adopted at a velvet part of the jacquard velvet of the invention. In the figure, the first warp T of the lower layerD1A first connecting line R1The second warp T of the lower layerD2In one reed dent, the third warp T at the lower layerD3A third connecting line R3The fourth warp T of the lower layerD4In one reed dent, they are sequentially connected with the first weft yarn W of the lower layerD1The second weft yarn W of the lower layerD2The third weft yarn W of the lower layerD3The fourth weft yarn W of the lower layerD4The fifth weft yarn W of the lower layerD5And the lower sixth weft yarn WD6Weaving through a velour structure to enable the first connecting line R1A second connecting line R3Attached to the weft yarns in a W pattern, the warp cut pile forms a pile area as shown.
In fig. 3, in order to more clearly illustrate the weaving condition and the composition principle of the square holes formed by the thickened frame, the jacquard velvet non-velvet area of the invention also adopts the schematic diagram of the lower layer. In the figure, the first warp T of the lower layerD1A first connecting line R1The second warp T of the lower layerD2In one reed dent, the third warp T at the lower layerD3A third connecting line R3The fourth warp T of the lower layerD4In one reed dent, they are sequentially combined with the first weft yarn W of the lower layerD1The second weft yarn W of the lower layerD2The third weft yarn W of the lower layerD3The fourth weft yarn W of the lower layerD4The fifth weft yarn W of the lower layerD5And the lower sixth weft yarn WD6Through interweaving, the first warp yarn T of the lower layerD1The second warp T of the lower layerD2Will all be towards the first connecting line R1Close, the third warp T of the lower layerD3The fourth warp T of the lower layerD4Will all be towards the third connecting line R3Close together and the first weft yarn W of the lower layerD1The third weft yarn W of the lower layerD3Will also all be directed to the lower second weft yarn WD2Closing, lower fourth weft yarn WD4Lower layerThe sixth weft yarn WD6Will also all be directed to the lower fifth weft yarn WD5Close to form a lower layer of first warp yarns TD1With the fourth warp T of the lower layerD4And the first lower weft yarn WD1With the lower fourth weft yarn WD4Square holes formed by the gaps between the first and second warps TD2With the third warp T of the lower layerD3And the first lower weft yarn WD1With the lower fourth weft yarn WD4Square holes formed by the space between the first warp yarns TD1With the fourth warp T of the lower layerD4And the lower third weft yarn WD3With the lower fourth weft yarn WD4Square holes formed by the gaps between the first and second warps TD2With the third warp T of the lower layerD3And the lower third weft yarn WD3With the lower fourth weft yarn WD4A square hole is formed by the space between the first connecting line and the second connecting line1A third connecting line R3Lower first warp yarn TD1A second warp TD2The third warp T of the lower layerD3The fourth warp T of the lower layerD4Coarse, lower second weft yarn WD2The fifth weft yarn W of the lower layerD5And lower layer first weft yarn WD1The third weft yarn W of the lower layerD3The fourth weft yarn W of the lower layerD4The sixth weft yarn W of the lower layerD6The frame of the square hole is thick, so that the square hole with the thick frame at the non-velvet part is formed. The specific weaving method refers to the table I for heald lifting and beating-up at a velvet part and refers to the table II for heald lifting and beating-up at a non-velvet part.
Heald lifting and beating-up at surface-I velvet part
Note × that the upper layer warp yarns are lifted upwards and the lower layer warp yarns are lifted upwards.
The two pile warp coarse warps are arranged on the upper layer and the two pile warp coarse warps are arranged on the lower layer.
The pile warp is thick warp in the middle of the upper layer and the lower layer.
TU1Is the first warp of the upper layer, TU2Is the second warp of the upper layer, TU3Is the third warp of the upper layer, TU4Is the fourth warp yarn of the upper layer,
TD1is the first warp of the lower layer, TD2Is a lower second warp, TD3Is a lower third warp, TD4Is the fourth warp yarn of the lower layer,
WU1is the upper first weft yarn, WU2Is the upper second weft yarn, WU3Is the upper third weft yarn, WU4Is the fourth weft of the upper layer, WU5As the upper fifth weft yarn, WU6Is the sixth weft yarn of the upper layer,
WD1is the first weft of the lower layer, WD2Is the lower second weft yarn, WD3Is the lower third weft yarn, WD4Is the lower fourth weft yarn, WD5A lower fifth weft yarn, WD6Is the sixth weft yarn of the lower layer,
R1is a first connecting line, R2Is a second connecting line, R3Is a third connecting line, R4Is the fourth connecting line.
Lifting and beating-up for top two non-velvet part
Note × that the upper layer warp yarns are lifted upwards and the lower layer warp yarns are lifted upwards.
The two pile warp coarse warps are arranged on the upper layer and the two pile warp coarse warps are arranged on the lower layer.
The pile warp is thick warp in the middle of the upper layer and the lower layer.
TU1Is the first warp of the upper layer, TU2Is the second warp of the upper layer, TU3Is the third warp of the upper layer, TU4Is the fourth warp yarn of the upper layer,
TD1is the first warp of the lower layer, TD2Is a lower second warp, TD3Is a lower third warp, TD4Is the fourth warp yarn of the lower layer,
WU1is the upper first weft yarn, WU2Is the upper second weft yarn, WU3Is the upper third weft yarn, WU4Is the fourth weft of the upper layer, WU5As the upper fifth weft yarn, WU6Is an upper layerThe sixth weft yarn is a weft yarn having a weft yarn width,
WD1is the first weft of the lower layer, WD2Is the lower second weft yarn, WD3Is the lower third weft yarn, WD4Is the lower fourth weft yarn, WD5A lower fifth weft yarn, WD6Is the sixth weft yarn of the lower layer,
R1is a first connecting line, R2Is a second connecting line, R3Is a third connecting line, R4Is the fourth connecting line.
The above description of the present invention is intended to be illustrative. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a no fine hair department is jacquard weave velvet of frame thickened square hole which characterized in that: the upper-layer base cloth is formed by interweaving upper-layer warp yarns and upper-layer weft yarns, the upper-layer warp yarns are formed by upper-layer first warp yarns, upper-layer second warp yarns, upper-layer third warp yarns and upper-layer fourth warp yarns, the upper-layer weft yarns are formed by upper-layer first weft yarns, upper-layer second weft yarns, upper-layer third weft yarns, upper-layer fourth weft yarns, upper-layer fifth weft yarns and upper-layer sixth weft yarns, the upper-layer first weft yarns, the upper-layer third weft yarns, the upper-layer fourth weft yarns and the upper-layer sixth weft yarns are fine weft yarns, the upper-layer second weft yarns and the upper-layer fifth weft yarns are coarse weft yarns, the lower-layer warp yarns are formed by lower-layer first warp yarns, lower-layer second warp yarns, lower-layer third warp yarns and lower-layer fourth weft yarns, and the lower-layer weft yarns are formed by lower-layer first weft yarns, lower-layer second weft yarns, lower-layer third weft yarns, lower-layer fourth weft yarns, The lower layer fifth weft yarn and the lower layer sixth weft yarn, wherein the lower layer first weft yarn, the lower layer third weft yarn, the lower layer fourth weft yarn and the lower layer sixth weft yarn are thin weft yarns, the lower layer second weft yarn and the lower layer fifth weft yarn are thick weft yarns, the connecting lines are composed of a first connecting line, a second connecting line, a third connecting line and a fourth connecting line, and is thicker than the upper layer warp and the lower layer warp, the connecting line is interwoven with the upper layer weft yarn, returns to the lower layer weft yarn to be interwoven and then continuously connected and weaved with the cut pile to form the pile at the pile position, the connecting lines are arranged at the non-velvet position, the first connecting lines and the third connecting lines are only interwoven with lower-layer weft yarns, the second connecting lines and the fourth connecting lines are only interwoven with upper-layer weft yarns, the velvet is cut, the first connecting lines and the third connecting lines form lower-layer base cloth rough warps, and the second connecting lines and the fourth connecting lines form upper-layer base cloth rough warps.
2. The method for weaving jacquard velvet with square holes and without velvet part being thickened on frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
first, warping
Sequentially warping an upper layer of first warp yarns, a lower layer of first warp yarns, an upper layer of second warp yarns, a lower layer of second warp yarns, an upper layer of third warp yarns, a lower layer of third warp yarns, an upper layer of fourth warp yarns and a lower layer of fourth warp yarns in sequence, and arranging a first connecting line, a second connecting line, a third connecting line and a fourth connecting line on a bobbin creel;
second, drafting and reeding
Sequentially drafting and inserting six upper-layer first warp yarns, lower-layer first warp yarns, first connecting lines, second connecting lines, upper-layer second warp yarns and lower-layer second warp yarns into the first reed dent, sequentially drafting and inserting six upper-layer third warp yarns, lower-layer third warp yarns, third connecting lines, fourth connecting lines, upper-layer fourth warp yarns and lower-layer fourth warp yarns into the second reed dent, and sequentially and circularly drafting and reed;
thirdly, lifting heald and beating-up
At the position with velvet
A first shuttle:
the first warp yarn of the upper layer and the third warp yarn of the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the second warp yarn of the lower layer and the fourth warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the second connecting line and the fourth connecting line are lifted upwards,
the first connecting line and the third connecting line are sunk downwards,
throwing the first weft yarns of the upper layer and the first weft yarns of the lower layer, and beating up and weaving;
a second shuttle:
the second warp yarns on the upper layer and the fourth warp yarns on the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the first warp yarn of the lower layer and the third warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the first connecting line, the second connecting line, the third connecting line and the fourth connecting line are placed in the middle,
throwing upper layer second weft yarns and lower layer second weft yarns, and beating up and weaving;
a third shuttle:
the first warp yarn of the upper layer and the third warp yarn of the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the second warp yarn of the lower layer and the fourth warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the second connecting line and the fourth connecting line are lifted upwards,
the first connecting line and the third connecting line are sunk downwards,
throwing third weft yarns on the upper layer and third weft yarns on the lower layer, and beating up and weaving;
a fourth shuttle:
the first warp yarn of the upper layer and the third warp yarn of the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the second warp yarn of the lower layer and the fourth warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the first connecting line and the third connecting line are lifted upwards,
the second connecting line and the fourth connecting line are sunk downwards,
throwing the fourth weft yarns of the upper layer and the lower layer, and beating up and weaving;
a fifth shuttle:
the second warp yarns on the upper layer and the fourth warp yarns on the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the first warp yarn of the lower layer and the third warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the first connecting line, the second connecting line, the third connecting line and the fourth connecting line are placed in the middle,
throwing the fifth weft yarns of the upper layer and the fifth weft yarns of the lower layer, and beating up and weaving;
a sixth shuttle:
the first warp yarn of the upper layer and the third warp yarn of the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the second warp yarn of the lower layer and the fourth warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the first connecting line and the third connecting line are lifted upwards,
the second connecting line and the fourth connecting line are sunk downwards,
throwing the sixth weft yarns of the upper layer and the sixth weft yarns of the lower layer, and beating up and weaving;
finishing the six-shuttle one-cycle at the position with the velvet, and entering the next cycle for weaving;
non-velvet part
A first shuttle:
the third warp yarn of the upper layer and the fourth warp yarn of the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the first warp yarn of the lower layer and the second warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the second connecting line is lifted upwards to connect the first connecting line and the second connecting line,
the first connecting line is sunk downwards,
the third connecting line and the fourth connecting line are put in the middle,
throwing the first weft yarns of the upper layer and the first weft yarns of the lower layer, and beating up and weaving;
a second shuttle:
the first warp yarn of the upper layer and the second warp yarn of the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the second warp yarn of the lower layer and the fourth warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the second connecting line is lifted upwards to connect the first connecting line and the second connecting line,
the first connecting line is sunk downwards,
the third connecting line and the fourth connecting line are put in the middle,
throwing upper layer second weft yarns and lower layer second weft yarns, and beating up and weaving;
a third shuttle:
the third warp yarn of the upper layer and the fourth warp yarn of the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the first warp yarn of the lower layer and the second warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the second connecting line is lifted upwards to connect the first connecting line and the second connecting line,
the first connecting line is sunk downwards,
the third connecting line and the fourth connecting line are put in the middle,
throwing third weft yarns on the upper layer and third weft yarns on the lower layer, and beating up and weaving;
a fourth shuttle:
the first warp yarn of the upper layer and the second warp yarn of the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the third warp yarn of the lower layer and the fourth warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the fourth connecting line is lifted upwards to connect the first connecting line and the second connecting line,
the third connecting line is sunk downwards,
the first connecting line and the second connecting line are put in the middle,
throwing the fourth weft yarns of the upper layer and the lower layer, and beating up and weaving;
a fifth shuttle:
the third warp yarn of the upper layer and the fourth warp yarn of the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the first warp yarn of the lower layer and the second warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the fourth connecting line is lifted upwards to connect the first connecting line and the second connecting line,
the third connecting line is sunk downwards,
the first connecting line and the second connecting line are put in the middle,
throwing the fifth weft yarns of the upper layer and the fifth weft yarns of the lower layer, and beating up and weaving;
a sixth shuttle:
the first warp yarn of the upper layer and the second warp yarn of the upper layer are lifted upwards,
lifting the third warp yarn of the lower layer and the fourth warp yarn of the lower layer upwards,
the fourth connecting line is lifted upwards to connect the first connecting line and the second connecting line,
the third connecting line is sunk downwards,
the first connecting line and the second connecting line are put in the middle,
throwing the sixth weft yarns of the upper layer and the sixth weft yarns of the lower layer, and beating up and weaving;
at this point, finishing the six-shuttle one-cycle at the non-velvet part, and entering the next round of circular weaving;
fourthly, cutting, dyeing and finishing;
thus, the jacquard velvet with the square holes and the thickened frame at the velvet-free position is completed.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810009942.4A CN108018640B (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | Jacquard velvet with frame-thickened square holes at non-velvet positions and weaving method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810009942.4A CN108018640B (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | Jacquard velvet with frame-thickened square holes at non-velvet positions and weaving method thereof |
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| CN108018640A CN108018640A (en) | 2018-05-11 |
| CN108018640B true CN108018640B (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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| CN110205729B (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2020-07-03 | 安正时尚集团股份有限公司 | Textile fabric capable of generating diffracted light by utilizing dislocation and spacing of upper layer and lower layer and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN111621908B (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2021-07-09 | 江苏盛邦纺织品有限公司 | Method for manufacturing jacquard velvet of shadow weft cut velvet |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3519032A (en) * | 1968-02-09 | 1970-07-07 | Librex Anstalt | Pile fabrics |
| DE2535435A1 (en) * | 1975-08-08 | 1977-02-17 | Sanders & Soehne J B | Single-or multiple-weave foundation fabric for tufted carpet - allowing easy weaving on Jacquard or dobby loom |
| CN2252820Y (en) * | 1995-07-14 | 1997-04-23 | 张铁夫 | Wool ring and non-woll ring dual layers mechanical fabric |
| CN204589472U (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-08-26 | 刘振海 | Fabric blank |
| CN106435958A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-02-22 | 浙江英诺威纺织有限公司 | Technology loop pile with long pile, short pile and loop, and weaving method thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2007078A (en) * | 1926-08-10 | 1935-07-02 | Saltex Looms | Pile fabric |
| CN203807660U (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-09-03 | 辽宁采逸野蚕丝制品有限公司 | Double-color figured fabric with one face provided with pile loops and one face provided with velvet |
| CN106637579B (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2018-10-26 | 浙江英诺威纺织有限公司 | A kind of villus can be along the inclined velvet of broadwise and its method for weaving |
| CN107099904B (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2018-12-28 | 浙江英诺威纺织有限公司 | A kind of novel fabric and its method for weaving |
| CN107090645B (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2019-06-25 | 浙江英诺威纺织有限公司 | A kind of more shade silk borcade velvet fabrics and its method for weaving |
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2018
- 2018-01-05 CN CN201810009942.4A patent/CN108018640B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3519032A (en) * | 1968-02-09 | 1970-07-07 | Librex Anstalt | Pile fabrics |
| DE2535435A1 (en) * | 1975-08-08 | 1977-02-17 | Sanders & Soehne J B | Single-or multiple-weave foundation fabric for tufted carpet - allowing easy weaving on Jacquard or dobby loom |
| CN2252820Y (en) * | 1995-07-14 | 1997-04-23 | 张铁夫 | Wool ring and non-woll ring dual layers mechanical fabric |
| CN204589472U (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-08-26 | 刘振海 | Fabric blank |
| CN106435958A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-02-22 | 浙江英诺威纺织有限公司 | Technology loop pile with long pile, short pile and loop, and weaving method thereof |
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| CN108018640A (en) | 2018-05-11 |
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