CN108002913A - A kind of peach plantation composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of peach plantation composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108002913A CN108002913A CN201711379362.6A CN201711379362A CN108002913A CN 108002913 A CN108002913 A CN 108002913A CN 201711379362 A CN201711379362 A CN 201711379362A CN 108002913 A CN108002913 A CN 108002913A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- peach
- sulfate
- composite fertilizer
- epoxy resin
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of plantation of peach to use composite fertilizer, it is formed according to the parts by weight of following raw material：50 70 parts of dry sheep manure, 20 40 parts of rape cake, 25 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 15 parts of epoxy resin, 18 parts of carbon dust, 12 parts of starch, 20 30 parts of sodium bentonite, 15 20 parts of fertile soil, 5 15 parts of land plaster, 20 25 parts of urea, 27 parts of potassium sulfate, 15 parts of calcium sulfate, 15 parts of ferrous sulfate, 16 parts of ammonium chloride, 6 10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 12 parts of 15% paclobutrazol, 0.05 0.10 parts of auxin and suitable water.The present invention significantly improves the fruit-setting rate of peach in the plantation of peach, and increases the yield of peach and the head of peach.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting fruit trees technical field, more particularly to a kind of peach plantation composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Peach is perennial woody plant, has healthy and strong branch skeleton, the characteristic for having stored nutrient.Peach root system is sent out
Reach, distribution is deep and wide, and motionless for many years once being colonized, the selective absorbing nutrient from same soil, easily causes soil very much for a long time
, easily there is the obstacle physiologically such as trophic disturbance and nutritional deficiency disease in the insufficient supply of earth nutrient.Therefore, apply fertilizer to peach
Management is one of important step in peach plantation.
At present, people are using inorganic fertilizers such as human excrement, soya-bean cakes, although can also play under normal circumstances when applying fertilizer to peach
Certain production-increasing function, but the various nutritions in the material that applies fertilizer do not reach the nutritional need of peach much, cause leaf Huang, open
Spend it is rare, bear fruit few, bear that the head come is small, and light-weight, the speed of growth is slow, and if directly apply a large amount of inorganic fertilizers, although
It can meet the nutritional need of peach, but it is serious to soil pollution, easily cause soil block, the growth of nutrition peach.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be that to solve the above-mentioned problems and what is provided a kind of significantly improve in the plantation of peach
The fruit-setting rate of peach, and increase the yield of peach and the composite fertilizer of head of peach and preparation method thereof.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：Composite fertilizer is used in a kind of peach plantation,
Formed according to the parts by weight of following raw material：50-70 parts of dry sheep manure, 20-40 parts of rape cake, 25-30 parts of soya-bean cake, epoxy resin 1-
5 parts, 1-8 parts of carbon dust, 1-2 parts of starch, 20-30 parts of sodium bentonite, 15-20 parts of fertile soil, 5-15 parts of land plaster, urea 20-
25 parts, 2-7 parts of potassium sulfate, 1-5 parts of calcium sulfate, 1-5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1-6 parts of ammonium chloride, 6-10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, more than 15%
Imitate 1-2 parts of azoles, 0.05-0.10 parts of auxin and suitable water.
Composite fertilizer is used in a kind of above-mentioned peach plantation, is formed according to the parts by weight of following raw material：50-60 parts of dry sheep manure,
20-30 parts of rape cake, 25-28 parts of soya-bean cake, 1-4 parts of epoxy resin, 1-6 parts of carbon dust, 1-2 parts of starch, sodium bentonite 20-28
Part, 15-18 parts of fertile soil, 5-10 parts of land plaster, 20-23 parts of urea, 2-6 parts of potassium sulfate, 1-4 parts of calcium sulfate, ferrous sulfate 1-4
Part, 1-5 parts of ammonium chloride, 6-9 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-2 parts of 15% paclobutrazol, 0.05-0.08 parts of auxin and suitable water.
Composite fertilizer is used in a kind of above-mentioned peach plantation, is formed according to the parts by weight of following raw material：55 parts of dry sheep manure, vegetable seed
25 parts of cake, 27 parts of soya-bean cake, 3 parts of epoxy resin, 4 parts of carbon dust, 2 parts of starch, 25 parts of sodium bentonite, 16 parts of fertile soil, land plaster 8
Part, 22 parts of urea, 4 parts of potassium sulfate, 3 parts of calcium sulfate, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 4 parts of ammonium chloride, 7 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 15% paclobutrazol
2 parts, 0.07 part of auxin and suitable water.
A kind of above-mentioned peach plantation preparation method of composite fertilizer, comprises the steps of：
（1）Epoxy resin is mixed with the water of 2 ~ 3 times of its parts by weight, stirs after being heated to 70 ~ 80 DEG C to being completely dissolved, then falls
Enter into the carbon dust and starch of mixing, stir and evenly mix into viscosity homogenate；
（2）Remove sand to sodium bentonite and fertile soil, then add（1）The viscosity homogenate and land plaster, Bian Jiashui
While stirring to as uniform slurry, then it is placed in the energization field that voltage is 300 ~ 350V, being slowly stirred 10 ~ 15min makes carbon
Powder linear array, drying, is then put under 500 ~ 550 DEG C of hot conditions and calcines 30 ~ 40min into porous solid block, powder
Broken 20 ~ 30 mesh sieves that screened obtain granule；
（3）Take dry sheep manure, rape cake, soya-bean cake to be all mixed to pour into pulverizer and crush in proportion, added after taking-up（2）Institute
Granule, urea, potassium sulfate, calcium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, ammonium chloride, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 15% paclobutrazol, the auxin stated are mixed
It is even, then all pour into mixer to stir 30 ~ 40 minutes and take out, add water and mix thoroughly, the fermentation that is tightly compacted is made for 5 ~ 7 days.
In summary the invention has the advantages that：
The present invention by a kind of viscosity it is stronger and it is conductive can epoxy resin and carbon dust and starch it is stirred after, be formed as
A kind of viscosity homogenate of sticky particle, then adds in sodium bentonite, is freely powered under conductive electric field action, carbon dust
Freely connected under conductive condition, formed toner chain, and the effect of epoxy resin be that make chain exist a period of time（Epoxy
Resin becomes advanced technology, positive effect already as the binding agent of electric conductivity）, then according to step, high temperature sintering, so
Micro-tube, rather than micropore are formed, surface tension is considerably increased, adds remaining organic substance and inorganic substances afterwards,
The nutriment needed for peach plantation can highly be retained, avoided waste.
And the combined use of organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer, is not only avoided that the hardened of soil, the structure of soil is improved, is
The constantly improve nutrition of peach, and inorganic fertilizer the growth of more peach can be replenished in time needed for nutrient, compensate for organic fertilizer
The problem of fertilizer efficiency expires, and nutrient content is low, this composite fertilizer apply in the plantation of peach, can significantly improve the fruit-setting rate of peach, and
And the yield of increase peach and the head of peach.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment 1：
Composite fertilizer is used in a kind of peach plantation, is formed according to the parts by weight of following raw material：50 parts of dry sheep manure, 20 parts of rape cake, beans
25 parts of cake, 1 part of epoxy resin, 1 part of carbon dust, 1 part of starch, 20 parts of sodium bentonite, 15 parts of fertile soil, 5 parts of land plaster, urea 20
Part, 2 parts of potassium sulfate, 1 part of calcium sulfate, 1 part of ferrous sulfate, 1 part of ammonium chloride, 6 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 part of 15% paclobutrazol, growth
0.05 part of element and suitable water.
Specific embodiment 2：
Composite fertilizer is used in a kind of peach plantation, is formed according to the parts by weight of following raw material：55 parts of dry sheep manure, 25 parts of rape cake, beans
27 parts of cake, 3 parts of epoxy resin, 4 parts of carbon dust, 2 parts of starch, 25 parts of sodium bentonite, 16 parts of fertile soil, 8 parts of land plaster, urea 22
Part, 4 parts of potassium sulfate, 3 parts of calcium sulfate, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 4 parts of ammonium chloride, 7 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of 15% paclobutrazol, growth
0.07 part of element and suitable water.
Specific embodiment 3：
Composite fertilizer is used in a kind of peach plantation, is formed according to the parts by weight of following raw material：60 parts of dry sheep manure, 30 parts of rape cake, beans
28 parts of cake, 4 parts of epoxy resin, 6 parts of carbon dust, 2 parts of starch, 28 parts of sodium bentonite, 18 parts of fertile soil, 10 parts of land plaster, urea
23 parts, it is 6 parts of potassium sulfate, 4 parts of calcium sulfate, 4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 5 parts of ammonium chloride, 9 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of 15% paclobutrazol, raw
Long plain 0.08 part and suitable water.
A kind of peach plantation preparation method of composite fertilizer, comprises the steps of：
（1）Epoxy resin is mixed with the water of 2 ~ 3 times of its parts by weight, stirs after being heated to 70 ~ 80 DEG C to being completely dissolved, then falls
Enter into the carbon dust and starch of mixing, stir and evenly mix into viscosity homogenate；
（2）Remove sand to sodium bentonite and fertile soil, then add（1）The viscosity homogenate and land plaster, Bian Jiashui
While stirring to as uniform slurry, then it is placed in the energization field that voltage is 300 ~ 350V, being slowly stirred 10 ~ 15min makes carbon
Powder linear array, drying, is then put under 500 ~ 550 DEG C of hot conditions and calcines 30 ~ 40min into porous solid block, powder
Broken 20 ~ 30 mesh sieves that screened obtain granule；
（3）Take dry sheep manure, rape cake, soya-bean cake to be all mixed to pour into pulverizer and crush in proportion, added after taking-up（2）Institute
Granule, urea, potassium sulfate, calcium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, ammonium chloride, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 15% paclobutrazol, the auxin stated are mixed
It is even, then all pour into mixer to stir 30 ~ 40 minutes and take out, add water and mix thoroughly, the fermentation that is tightly compacted is made for 5 ~ 7 days.
The composite fertilizer of this programme acts on the peach garden of equal cultivated area and same compared to traditional organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer
Shown in the following form of effect after sample implantation methods：
As shown in Table 1, the composite fertilizer of this programme, combines the advantage of inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer, has better met the life of peach
Long demand, fertilizer efficiency length, and soil is not polluted, fruit-setting rate and yield all increased, and by implementing 1 ~ 3 data
Contrast, it is known that the proportioning of embodiment 3 is preferred plan.
Embodiment provided above is the better embodiment of the present invention, is only used for the convenient explanation present invention, not to this hair
The limitation of bright work in any form, any those of ordinary skill in the art, if putting forward skill not departing from the present invention
In the range of art feature, using the equivalent embodiment for locally changing or modifying made by disclosed technology contents, and
Without departing from the technical feature content of the present invention, in the range of still falling within the technology of the present invention feature.
Claims (4)
1. composite fertilizer is used in a kind of peach plantation, it is characterised in that is formed according to the parts by weight of following raw material：Dry sheep manure 50-70
Part, 20-40 parts of rape cake, 25-30 parts of soya-bean cake, 1-5 parts of epoxy resin, 1-8 parts of carbon dust, 1-2 parts of starch, sodium bentonite 20-
30 parts, 15-20 parts of fertile soil, 5-15 parts of land plaster, 20-25 parts of urea, 2-7 parts of potassium sulfate, 1-5 parts of calcium sulfate, ferrous sulfate
1-5 parts, 1-6 parts of ammonium chloride, 6-10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-2 parts of 15% paclobutrazol, 0.05-0.10 parts of auxin and suitable
Water.
2. composite fertilizer is used in a kind of peach plantation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to the parts by weight of following raw material
Array into：50-60 parts of dry sheep manure, 20-30 parts of rape cake, 25-28 parts of soya-bean cake, 1-4 parts of epoxy resin, 1-6 parts of carbon dust, starch 1-
2 parts, 20-28 parts of sodium bentonite, 15-18 parts of fertile soil, 5-10 parts of land plaster, 20-23 parts of urea, 2-6 parts of potassium sulfate, sulfuric acid
1-4 parts of calcium, 1-4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1-5 parts of ammonium chloride, 6-9 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-2 parts of 15% paclobutrazol, auxin 0.05-
0.08 part and suitable water.
3. composite fertilizer is used in a kind of peach plantation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to the parts by weight of following raw material
Array into：55 parts of dry sheep manure, 25 parts of rape cake, 27 parts of soya-bean cake, 3 parts of epoxy resin, 4 parts of carbon dust, 2 parts of starch, sodium bentonite
25 parts, 16 parts of fertile soil, 8 parts of land plaster, 22 parts of urea, 4 parts of potassium sulfate, 3 parts of calcium sulfate, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 4 parts of ammonium chloride,
7 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of 15% paclobutrazol, 0.07 part of auxin and suitable water.
4. according to a kind of preparation method of peach plantation composite fertilizer of claim 1-3 any one of them, it is characterised in that by
Following steps form：
（1）Epoxy resin is mixed with the water of 2 ~ 3 times of its parts by weight, stirs after being heated to 70 ~ 80 DEG C to being completely dissolved, then falls
Enter into the carbon dust and starch of mixing, stir and evenly mix into viscosity homogenate；
（2）Remove sand to sodium bentonite and fertile soil, then add（1）The viscosity homogenate and land plaster, Bian Jiashui
While stirring to as uniform slurry, then it is placed in the energization field that voltage is 300 ~ 350V, being slowly stirred 10 ~ 15min makes carbon
Powder linear array, drying, is then put under 500 ~ 550 DEG C of hot conditions and calcines 30 ~ 40min into porous solid block, powder
Broken 20 ~ 30 mesh sieves that screened obtain granule；
（3）Take dry sheep manure, rape cake, soya-bean cake to be all mixed to pour into pulverizer and crush in proportion, added after taking-up（2）Institute
Granule, urea, potassium sulfate, calcium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, ammonium chloride, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 15% paclobutrazol, the auxin stated are mixed
It is even, then all pour into mixer to stir 30 ~ 40 minutes and take out, add water and mix thoroughly, the fermentation that is tightly compacted is made for 5 ~ 7 days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711379362.6A CN108002913A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of peach plantation composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711379362.6A CN108002913A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of peach plantation composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108002913A true CN108002913A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711379362.6A Withdrawn CN108002913A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of peach plantation composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108821915A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-11-16 | 普定县干河农业开发有限公司 | A kind of peach dedicated fertilizer |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101559168B1 (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-10-12 | (주)유니텍바이오산업 | Enzyme fermentation compound fertilizer |
| CN105523858A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-04-27 | 安徽凤阳德诚科技有限公司 | Peach tree fertilizer capable of supplying nitrogen for long time and preparation method of peach tree fertilizer |
-
2017
- 2017-12-20 CN CN201711379362.6A patent/CN108002913A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101559168B1 (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-10-12 | (주)유니텍바이오산업 | Enzyme fermentation compound fertilizer |
| CN105523858A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-04-27 | 安徽凤阳德诚科技有限公司 | Peach tree fertilizer capable of supplying nitrogen for long time and preparation method of peach tree fertilizer |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108821915A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-11-16 | 普定县干河农业开发有限公司 | A kind of peach dedicated fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20180508 |