CN107986865A - A kind of soil amendment fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of soil amendment fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107986865A
CN107986865A CN201711301676.4A CN201711301676A CN107986865A CN 107986865 A CN107986865 A CN 107986865A CN 201711301676 A CN201711301676 A CN 201711301676A CN 107986865 A CN107986865 A CN 107986865A
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China
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parts
sodium
fertilizer
soil amendment
polyvinyl alcohol
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不公告发明人
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Changsha Road Industrial Design Co
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Changsha Road Industrial Design Co
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/30Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of soil amendment fertilizer and preparation method thereof, belongs to fertilizer preparing technical field.The soil amendment fertilizer, including following raw material:Ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, monoammonium phosphate, potassium chloride, magnesium sulfate, sodium humate, compound sodium nitrophenolate, calcium powder, wilfordine, calcium superphosphate, diatomite, itaconic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polyaminoacid sodium, polyethylene glycol oxide, starch graft acrylic acid potassium, the soil amendment fertilizer are by preparing compound fertilizer granules, preparing coating feed liquid, fertiliser granulates coating, made of drying and other steps.The soil amendment fertilizer of the present invention can improve the per mu yield of sweet potato.

Description

A kind of soil amendment fertilizer and preparation method thereof
【Technical field】
The invention belongs to fertilizer preparing technical field, and in particular to a kind of soil amendment fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
【Background technology】
Soil is the loose top layer that growing plant is capable of in earth land, and fertility is the fundamental characteristics of soil.Influence fertilizer The soil Elemental characters of power are very much, wherein mainly having:The thickness of plough horizon, the quality of topsoil soils and structure, soil have Nutrient content, the soil acidities or alkalinities such as machine matter content, Soil Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium etc..But long-term chemical fertilizer of applying changes soil property Become, soil environment is gradually not suitable for plant growth, and therefore, there is an urgent need for develop a kind of soil amendment fertilizer to change the status quo.
Chinese patent application document " soil conditioner (application publication number:CN103694028A a kind of soil) " is disclosed to change Good dose, it is made of the component of following mass percent:Ammonium sulfate 15%, ammonium chloride 10%, monoammonium phosphate 5%, potassium chloride 10%, Magnesium sulfate 5%, sodium humate 45%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 0.1%, calcium powder 5%, alkaloid 1%, calcium superphosphate 5%.The soil of the invention Earth modifying agent, it is reasonable to prepare, and dissolubility is good, can effectively strengthen soil texture, improves soil property, increases soil fertility, Make soil that kilter be presented, beneficial to plant growth, but there is using the crops obtained after the soil amendment fertilizer Yield it is relatively low the problem of.
【The content of the invention】
The present invention provides a kind of soil amendment fertilizer and preparation method thereof, to solve in Chinese patent application document " soil Modifying agent (application publication number:CN103694028A on the basis of soil improvement agent prescription disclosed in) ", component, dosage how are optimized Deng improving the per mu yields of crops.
To solve above technical problem, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of soil amendment fertilizer, including following raw material:Ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, monoammonium phosphate, potassium chloride, magnesium sulfate, corruption Sodium phytate, compound sodium nitrophenolate, calcium powder, wilfordine, calcium superphosphate, diatomite, itaconic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polyaminoacid sodium, polyoxy Change ethene, starch graft acrylic acid potassium;
The diatomite, itaconic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polyaminoacid sodium, polyethylene glycol oxide, the weight of starch graft acrylic acid potassium It is (7-16) to measure ratio:(5-9):(4-8):(3-6):(2-4):(2.5-5).
Further, the diatomite, itaconic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polyaminoacid sodium, polyethylene glycol oxide, starch-grafted third The weight ratio of olefin(e) acid potassium is 13:8:7:5:3:4.
Further, the soil amendment fertilizer, in units of parts by weight, including following raw material:Ammonium sulfate 16-30 Part, 12-20 parts of ammonium chloride, 6-10 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 10-20 parts of potassium chloride, 5-8 parts of magnesium sulfate, 15-26 parts of sodium humate, answer 2-4 parts of nitre phenol sodium, 7-13 parts of calcium powder, 6-12 parts of wilfordine, 8-14 parts of calcium superphosphate, 7-16 parts of diatomite, itaconic acid 5-9 Part, 4-8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3-6 parts of polyaminoacid sodium, 2-4 parts of polyethylene glycol oxide, 2.5-5 parts of starch graft acrylic acid potassium.
Further, the soil amendment fertilizer, in units of parts by weight, including following raw material:25 parts of ammonium sulfate, chlorine Change 17 parts of ammonium, 9 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 14 parts of potassium chloride, 7 parts of magnesium sulfate, 20 parts of sodium humate, 3 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 10 parts of calcium powder, 10 parts of wilfordine, 12 parts of calcium superphosphate, 13 parts of diatomite, 8 parts of itaconic acid, 7 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 5 parts of polyaminoacid sodium, polyoxy Change 3 parts of ethene, 4 parts of starch graft acrylic acid potassium.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of soil amendment fertilizer, comprise the following steps:
S1:By ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, monoammonium phosphate, potassium chloride, magnesium sulfate, sodium humate, compound sodium nitrophenolate, calcium powder, Thunder God Rattan alkali, calcium superphosphate mix by weight, stir 1-2h in 400-600r/min rotating speeds, are granulated, are obtained after air drying compound Fertile particle;
S2:Itaconic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polyaminoacid sodium are added in reaction kettle by weight, stirs evenly, is heated to 78-86 DEG C, continue stir l-2h, treat that polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved, stop heating, continue to stir, add parts by weight diatomite, Polyethylene glycol oxide, starch graft acrylic acid potassium, are warming up to 85-95 DEG C, accelerate stirring 1-1.5h, stop heating, continue to stir, cold But to room temperature, coating feed liquid is made;
S3:Compound fertilizer granules made from step S1 are put into the rotary drum of rotation, by coating feed liquid liter made from step S2 Temperature to 55-72 DEG C, be then equably sprayed on compound fertilizer granules surface with high-pressure spray-painted rifle, then air drying to water content≤ 1%, soil amendment fertilizer is made.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) by the data of embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 8 as it can be seen that being averaged using the sweet potato of embodiment 1-3 soil amendment fertilizers Per mu yield significantly improves;At the same time by the data of embodiment 1-3 as it can be seen that embodiment 1 is optimum embodiment..
(2) by embodiment 1 and the data of comparative example 1-7 as it can be seen that diatomite, itaconic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polyaminoacid sodium, Polyethylene glycol oxide, starch graft acrylic acid potassium play synergistic effect in soil amendment fertilizer is prepared, and collaboration improves sweet potato Per mu yield, this is probably:Using diatomite as major ingredient, using itaconic acid as crosslinking agent, polyvinyl alcohol is a kind of water-soluble High polymer, has good film forming.Polyaminoacid sodium can increase soil porosity and water-holding capacity, help to improve soil guarantor Water fertilizer-preserving ability, creates good conditions for sweet potato root growth and development.Polyethylene glycol oxide contains water-wet side, can be with compound fertilizer Particle combines, and polyethylene glycol oxide has good water resistance, and its strand can stretch well in water, uniform arrangement At interface, increase steric hindrance, make the sub- rapid dispersion of compound fertilizer granule in water;Starch graft acrylic acid potassium can be used as fertilizer Slow releasing carrier material, when being used cooperatively with polyaminoacid sodium, fertilizer absorptivity can be increased.Diatomite is porous material, at the same time Substantial amounts of hydroxyl is contained on its surface, the hydroxyl on diatomite surface can be utilized, under itaconic acid modifying function, with compound fertilizer Burl closes even closer, and under the filming function and starch graft acrylic acid potassium slow releasing function of polyvinyl alcohol, it can be realized pair Effective sustained release of compound fertilizer granule so that compound fertilizer granule can be slowly entered in soil after entering in soil, to soil Earth carries out slowly supply fertilizer particle, soil depletion and hardened is avoided, in combination with the retain water and nutrients energy of polyaminoacid sodium Power, can effectively improve the efficiency and yield of sweet potato growth.
(3) diatomite in the present invention, itaconic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polyaminoacid sodium, polyethylene glycol oxide, starch-grafted third Olefin(e) acid potassium is as reinforcement system, and embodiment 1-3 is by controlling diatomite, itaconic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polyaminoacid sodium, polyoxygenated Ethene, the weight ratio of starch graft acrylic acid potassium are (7-16):(5-9):(4-8):(3-6):(2-4):(2.5-5), is realized In reinforcement system using diatomite, polyethylene glycol oxide as reinforcement system leading role raw material, while using itaconic acid crosslinking Agent performance, the filming function of polyvinyl alcohol, polyaminoacid sodium can increase soil porosity and water-holding capacity, improve soil water-retaining and protect The ability of fertilizer, and the slow releasing function of starch graft acrylic acid potassium so that the soil that whole reinforcement system applies to the present invention changes The per mu yield of sweet potato can be effectively improved in good fertilizer.
【Embodiment】
For ease of more fully understanding the present invention, it is illustrated by following instance, these examples belong to the protection of the present invention Scope, but do not limit the scope of the invention.
In embodiment, the soil amendment fertilizer, in units of parts by weight, including following raw material:Ammonium sulfate 16-30 Part, 12-20 parts of ammonium chloride, 6-10 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 10-20 parts of potassium chloride, 5-8 parts of magnesium sulfate, 15-26 parts of sodium humate, answer 2-4 parts of nitre phenol sodium, 7-13 parts of calcium powder, 6-12 parts of wilfordine, 8-14 parts of calcium superphosphate, 7-16 parts of diatomite, itaconic acid 5-9 Part, 4-8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3-6 parts of polyaminoacid sodium, 2-4 parts of polyethylene glycol oxide, 2.5-5 parts of starch graft acrylic acid potassium;
The preparation method of the soil amendment fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
S1:By ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, monoammonium phosphate, potassium chloride, magnesium sulfate, sodium humate, compound sodium nitrophenolate, calcium powder, Thunder God Rattan alkali, calcium superphosphate mix by weight, stir 1-2h in 400-600r/min rotating speeds, are granulated, are obtained after air drying compound Fertile particle;
S2:Itaconic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polyaminoacid sodium are added in reaction kettle by weight, stirs evenly, is heated to 78-86 DEG C, continue stir l-2h, treat that polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved, stop heating, continue to stir, add parts by weight diatomite, Polyethylene glycol oxide, starch graft acrylic acid potassium, are warming up to 85-95 DEG C, accelerate stirring 1-1.5h, stop heating, continue to stir, cold But to room temperature, coating feed liquid is made;
S3:Compound fertilizer granules made from step S1 are put into the rotary drum of rotation, by coating feed liquid liter made from step S2 Temperature to 55-72 DEG C, be then equably sprayed on compound fertilizer granules surface with high-pressure spray-painted rifle, then air drying to water content≤ 1%, soil amendment fertilizer is made.
Below by more specific embodiment, the present invention will be described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of soil amendment fertilizer, in units of parts by weight, including following raw material:25 parts of ammonium sulfate, 17 parts of ammonium chloride, phosphorus Sour 9 parts of monoammonium, 14 parts of potassium chloride, 7 parts of magnesium sulfate, 20 parts of sodium humate, 3 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 10 parts of calcium powder, wilfordine 10 Part, 12 parts of calcium superphosphate, 13 parts of diatomite, 8 parts of itaconic acid, 7 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 5 parts of polyaminoacid sodium, 3 parts of polyethylene glycol oxide, 4 parts of starch graft acrylic acid potassium;
The preparation method of the soil amendment fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
S1:By ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, monoammonium phosphate, potassium chloride, magnesium sulfate, sodium humate, compound sodium nitrophenolate, calcium powder, Thunder God Rattan alkali, calcium superphosphate mix by weight, stir 1.5h in 500r/min rotating speeds, are granulated, composite fertilizer is obtained after air drying Grain;
S2:Itaconic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polyaminoacid sodium are added in reaction kettle by weight, stirs evenly, is heated to 82 DEG C, continue stirring l.6h, treat that polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved, stop heating, continue to stir, add diatomite, the polyoxy of parts by weight Change ethene, starch graft acrylic acid potassium, be warming up to 92 DEG C, accelerate stirring 1.3h, stop heating, continue to stir, be cooled to room temperature, Coating feed liquid is made;
S3:Compound fertilizer granules made from step S1 are put into the rotary drum of rotation, by coating feed liquid liter made from step S2 Then temperature is equably sprayed on compound fertilizer granules surface, then air drying to water content is to 70 DEG C with high-pressure spray-painted rifle 1%, soil amendment fertilizer is made.
Embodiment 2
A kind of soil amendment fertilizer, in units of parts by weight, including following raw material:18 parts of ammonium sulfate, 12 parts of ammonium chloride, phosphorus Sour 7 parts of monoammonium, 11 parts of potassium chloride, 5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 15 parts of sodium humate, 2 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 7 parts of calcium powder, 6 parts of wilfordine, 8 parts of calcium superphosphate, 7 parts of diatomite, 5 parts of itaconic acid, 4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 parts of polyaminoacid sodium, 2 parts of polyethylene glycol oxide, starch 2.5 parts of grafted propylene acid potassium;
The preparation method of the soil amendment fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
S1:By ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, monoammonium phosphate, potassium chloride, magnesium sulfate, sodium humate, compound sodium nitrophenolate, calcium powder, Thunder God Rattan alkali, calcium superphosphate mix by weight, stir 2h in 400r/min rotating speeds, are granulated, compound fertilizer granules are obtained after air drying;
S2:Itaconic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polyaminoacid sodium are added in reaction kettle by weight, stirs evenly, is heated to 78 DEG C, continue to stir 2h, treat that polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved, stop heating, continue to stir, add diatomite, the polyoxygenated of parts by weight Ethene, starch graft acrylic acid potassium, are warming up to 85 DEG C, accelerate stirring 1.5h, stop heating, continue to stir, be cooled to room temperature, make Obtain coating feed liquid;
S3:Compound fertilizer granules made from step S1 are put into the rotary drum of rotation, by coating feed liquid liter made from step S2 Then temperature is equably sprayed on compound fertilizer granules surface, then air drying to water content is to 55 DEG C with high-pressure spray-painted rifle 0.8%, soil amendment fertilizer is made.
Embodiment 3
A kind of soil amendment fertilizer, in units of parts by weight, including following raw material:28 parts of ammonium sulfate, 19 parts of ammonium chloride, phosphorus Sour 10 parts of monoammonium, 20 parts of potassium chloride, 8 parts of magnesium sulfate, 25 parts of sodium humate, 4 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 12 parts of calcium powder, wilfordine 12 Part, 14 parts of calcium superphosphate, 16 parts of diatomite, 9 parts of itaconic acid, 8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 6 parts of polyaminoacid sodium, 4 parts of polyethylene glycol oxide, 5 parts of starch graft acrylic acid potassium;
The preparation method of the soil amendment fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
S1:By ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, monoammonium phosphate, potassium chloride, magnesium sulfate, sodium humate, compound sodium nitrophenolate, calcium powder, Thunder God Rattan alkali, calcium superphosphate mix by weight, stir 1h in 600r/min rotating speeds, are granulated, compound fertilizer granules are obtained after air drying;
S2:Itaconic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polyaminoacid sodium are added in reaction kettle by weight, stirs evenly, is heated to 86 DEG C, continue to stir lh, treat that polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved, stop heating, continue to stir, add diatomite, the polyoxygenated of parts by weight Ethene, starch graft acrylic acid potassium, are warming up to 95 DEG C, accelerate stirring 1h, stop heating, continue to stir, be cooled to room temperature, are made Coating feed liquid;
S3:Compound fertilizer granules made from step S1 are put into the rotary drum of rotation, by coating feed liquid liter made from step S2 Then temperature is equably sprayed on compound fertilizer granules surface, then air drying to water content is to 72 DEG C with high-pressure spray-painted rifle 0.9%, soil amendment fertilizer is made.
Comparative example 1
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, have only unlike prepare and lack in the raw material of soil amendment fertilizer Diatomite, itaconic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polyaminoacid sodium, polyethylene glycol oxide, starch graft acrylic acid potassium.
Comparative example 2
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, have only unlike prepare and lack in the raw material of soil amendment fertilizer Diatomite.
Comparative example 3
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, have only unlike prepare and lack in the raw material of soil amendment fertilizer Itaconic acid.
Comparative example 4
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, have only unlike prepare and lack in the raw material of soil amendment fertilizer Polyvinyl alcohol.
Comparative example 5
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, have only unlike prepare and lack in the raw material of soil amendment fertilizer Polyaminoacid sodium.
Comparative example 6
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, have only unlike prepare and lack in the raw material of soil amendment fertilizer Polyethylene glycol oxide.
Comparative example 7
It is essentially identical with the preparation process of embodiment 1, have only unlike prepare and lack in the raw material of soil amendment fertilizer Starch graft acrylic acid potassium.
Comparative example 8
Using Chinese patent application document " soil conditioner (application publication number:CN103694028A) " embodiment 1-2 Technique prepares soil amendment fertilizer.
12 pieces of basically identical plot of planning condition, plant same breed and the basically identical sweet potato of specification, apply respectively Soil amendment fertilizer in embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-8, per 1m2Respectively apply 0.5 kilogram of soil amendment fertilizer, sweet potato in soil After maturation, per mu yield is detected, testing result is as shown in the table.
As seen from the above table:(1) by the data of embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 8 as it can be seen that using embodiment 1-3 soil improvements fertilizer The sweet potato per mu yield of material significantly improves;At the same time by the data of embodiment 1-3 as it can be seen that embodiment 1 is optimum embodiment..
(2) by embodiment 1 and the data of comparative example 1-7 as it can be seen that diatomite, itaconic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polyaminoacid sodium, Polyethylene glycol oxide, starch graft acrylic acid potassium play synergistic effect in soil amendment fertilizer is prepared, and collaboration improves sweet potato Per mu yield, this is probably:Using diatomite as major ingredient, using itaconic acid as crosslinking agent, polyvinyl alcohol is a kind of water-soluble High polymer, has good film forming.Polyaminoacid sodium can increase soil porosity and water-holding capacity, help to improve soil guarantor Water fertilizer-preserving ability, creates good conditions for sweet potato root growth and development.Polyethylene glycol oxide contains water-wet side, can be with compound fertilizer Particle combines, and polyethylene glycol oxide has good water resistance, and its strand can stretch well in water, uniform arrangement At interface, increase steric hindrance, make the sub- rapid dispersion of compound fertilizer granule in water;Starch graft acrylic acid potassium can be used as fertilizer Slow releasing carrier material, when being used cooperatively with polyaminoacid sodium, fertilizer absorptivity can be increased.Diatomite is porous material, at the same time Substantial amounts of hydroxyl is contained on its surface, the hydroxyl on diatomite surface can be utilized, under itaconic acid modifying function, with compound fertilizer Burl closes even closer, and under the filming function and starch graft acrylic acid potassium slow releasing function of polyvinyl alcohol, it can be realized pair Effective sustained release of compound fertilizer granule so that compound fertilizer granule can be slowly entered in soil after entering in soil, to soil Earth carries out slowly supply fertilizer particle, soil depletion and hardened is avoided, in combination with the retain water and nutrients energy of polyaminoacid sodium Power, can effectively improve the efficiency and yield of sweet potato growth.
Diatomite, itaconic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polyaminoacid sodium, polyethylene glycol oxide, starch graft acrylic acid in the present invention Potassium as reinforcement system, embodiment 1-3 by control diatomite, itaconic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polyaminoacid sodium, polyethylene glycol oxide, The weight ratio of starch graft acrylic acid potassium is (7-16):(5-9):(4-8):(3-6):(2-4):(2.5-5), is realized in reinforcing body In system using diatomite, polyethylene glycol oxide as reinforcement system leading role raw material, while using itaconic acid crosslinking agent performance, The filming function of polyvinyl alcohol, polyaminoacid sodium can increase soil porosity and water-holding capacity, improve the energy of soil water-reataining fertilizer-keeping Power, and the slow releasing function of starch graft acrylic acid potassium so that whole reinforcement system applies to the soil amendment fertilizer of the present invention In can effectively improve the per mu yield of sweet potato.
Above content is it cannot be assumed that present invention specific implementation is confined to these explanations, for the technical field of the invention Those of ordinary skill for, under the premise of present inventive concept is not departed from, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should When being considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection that is determined by the claims submitted of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of soil amendment fertilizer, it is characterised in that including following raw material:Ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, monoammonium phosphate, potassium chloride, Magnesium sulfate, sodium humate, compound sodium nitrophenolate, calcium powder, wilfordine, calcium superphosphate, diatomite, itaconic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, poly- amino Sour sodium, polyethylene glycol oxide, starch graft acrylic acid potassium;
The diatomite, itaconic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polyaminoacid sodium, polyethylene glycol oxide, the weight ratio of starch graft acrylic acid potassium For (7-16):(5-9):(4-8):(3-6):(2-4):(2.5-5).
2. soil amendment fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the diatomite, itaconic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, Polyaminoacid sodium, polyethylene glycol oxide, the weight ratio of starch graft acrylic acid potassium are 13:8:7:5:3:4.
3. soil amendment fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in units of parts by weight, including following raw material: 16-30 parts of ammonium sulfate, 12-20 parts of ammonium chloride, 6-10 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 10-20 parts of potassium chloride, 5-8 parts of magnesium sulfate, sodium humate 15-26 parts, 2-4 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 7-13 parts of calcium powder, 6-12 parts of wilfordine, 8-14 parts of calcium superphosphate, 7-16 parts of diatomite, 5-9 parts of itaconic acid, 4-8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3-6 parts of polyaminoacid sodium, 2-4 parts of polyethylene glycol oxide, starch graft acrylic acid potassium 2.5-5 part.
4. soil amendment fertilizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in units of parts by weight, including following raw material: 25 parts of ammonium sulfate, 17 parts of ammonium chloride, 9 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 14 parts of potassium chloride, 7 parts of magnesium sulfate, 20 parts of sodium humate, compound sodium nitrophenolate 3 Part, 10 parts of calcium powder, 10 parts of wilfordine, 12 parts of calcium superphosphate, 13 parts of diatomite, 8 parts of itaconic acid, 7 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, poly- amino Sour 5 parts of sodium, 3 parts of polyethylene glycol oxide, 4 parts of starch graft acrylic acid potassium.
A kind of 5. preparation method according to claim 1-4 any one of them soil amendment fertilizers, it is characterised in that including with Lower step:
S1:By ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, monoammonium phosphate, potassium chloride, magnesium sulfate, sodium humate, compound sodium nitrophenolate, calcium powder, tripterygium wilfordii Alkali, calcium superphosphate mix by weight, stir 1-2h in 400-600r/min rotating speeds, are granulated, composite fertilizer is obtained after air drying Particle;
S2:Itaconic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polyaminoacid sodium are added in reaction kettle by weight, stirs evenly, is heated to 78-86 DEG C, continue to stir l-2h, treat that polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved, stop heating, continue to stir, add diatomite, the polyoxy of parts by weight Change ethene, starch graft acrylic acid potassium, be warming up to 85-95 DEG C, accelerate stirring 1-1.5h, stop heating, continue to stir, be cooled to Room temperature, is made coating feed liquid;
S3:Compound fertilizer granules made from step S1 are put into the rotary drum of rotation, coating feed liquid made from step S2 is warming up to 55-72 DEG C, compound fertilizer granules surface is equably then sprayed on high-pressure spray-painted rifle, then air drying to water content≤1%, Soil amendment fertilizer is made.
CN201711301676.4A 2017-12-10 2017-12-10 A kind of soil amendment fertilizer and preparation method thereof Pending CN107986865A (en)

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CN109678595A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-26 广西一遍天原种猪有限责任公司 Using the biofermentation fertilizer of sick dead pig compost fermentation technology preparation
CN109716990A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-05-07 广西科技大学鹿山学院 The nuisanceless ensiling raw material paper mulberry cultural method of Upland Red Soil
CN109734541A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-05-10 湖南省林大油茶有限公司 A kind of fertilizer and production method for improveing oil tea soil
CN109796983A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-05-24 山西唯实农业开发有限公司 A kind of preparation of soil conditioner and method of administration
CN109796272A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-05-24 广西一遍天原种猪有限责任公司 For handling the preparation process of the biofermentation inorganic agent of sick dead pig

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Cited By (7)

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CN109716990A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-05-07 广西科技大学鹿山学院 The nuisanceless ensiling raw material paper mulberry cultural method of Upland Red Soil
CN109716990B (en) * 2018-11-12 2021-08-17 广西科技大学鹿山学院 Cultivation method of red soil dry land pollution-free silage raw material broussonetia papyrifera
CN109627086A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-16 广西遍天原种猪有限责任公司 Harmless treatment sick dead pig prepares the biofermentation inorganic agent of biofermentation fertilizer
CN109678595A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-26 广西一遍天原种猪有限责任公司 Using the biofermentation fertilizer of sick dead pig compost fermentation technology preparation
CN109796272A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-05-24 广西一遍天原种猪有限责任公司 For handling the preparation process of the biofermentation inorganic agent of sick dead pig
CN109796983A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-05-24 山西唯实农业开发有限公司 A kind of preparation of soil conditioner and method of administration
CN109734541A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-05-10 湖南省林大油茶有限公司 A kind of fertilizer and production method for improveing oil tea soil

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Application publication date: 20180504