CN111423286A - Multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculant fertilizer - Google Patents
Multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculant fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN111423286A CN111423286A CN202010298120.XA CN202010298120A CN111423286A CN 111423286 A CN111423286 A CN 111423286A CN 202010298120 A CN202010298120 A CN 202010298120A CN 111423286 A CN111423286 A CN 111423286A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculant fertilizer which comprises the following components in parts by mass: 60-70 parts of compound fertilizer, 8-14 parts of potassium chloride, 30-40 parts of urea, 7-12 parts of calcium superphosphate, 20-28 parts of plant ash, 30-38 parts of chicken manure, 20-40 parts of straw fertilizer, 18-24 parts of medical stone, 10-20 parts of soil conditioner, 20-24 parts of microbial agent, 6-8 parts of trace elements and 6-10 parts of brewer's grain, wherein the compound fertilizer comprises diammonium phosphate, potassium nitrate and monopotassium phosphate. The soil conditioner comprises ground phosphate rock, coal gangue, peat soil and a surfactant, the surfactant is 20% of the total weight of the soil conditioner, and the microbial agent comprises Bacillus aryabhattai, Bacillus licheniformis, Bacillus calmii and Bacillus subtilis.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of multi-bacterium fertilizers, in particular to a multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculant fertilizer.
Background
In the existing agricultural planting and production, the use of fertilizers is more and more common, and along with the development of organic fertilizer technology in recent years, partial areas have the potential of replacing inorganic fertilizers, the soil structure can be effectively improved, hardening is avoided, the acre yield of grains can be effectively improved by properly using the fertilizers, the properties of the soil can be effectively improved by applying the fertilizers, the fertility level of the soil is improved, the loss of nutritional ingredients in the fertilizers is large due to improper material selection or processing process problems of the traditional fertilizers, the effective ingredients in the fertilizers can not reach the required standards, the yield increase of the grains is greatly influenced, the selected raw materials are complex in proportion, the fertility of the fertilizers cannot be ensured, the preparation process is inconvenient to control, and meanwhile, the preparation process of the adopted microbial inoculum is complex, and the production cost is easily increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, provides a multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculant fertilizer, can effectively improve the soil property and the soil fertility, has low material selection cost and simple processing, can effectively meet the fertility requirement of agricultural planting, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculant fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by mass: 60-70 parts of compound fertilizer, 8-14 parts of potassium chloride, 30-40 parts of urea, 7-12 parts of calcium superphosphate, 20-28 parts of plant ash, 30-38 parts of chicken manure, 20-40 parts of straw fertilizer, 18-24 parts of medical stone, 10-20 parts of soil conditioner, 20-24 parts of microbial agent, 6-8 parts of trace elements and 6-10 parts of brewer's grain.
Further, the compound fertilizer comprises diammonium phosphate, potassium nitrate and monopotassium phosphate.
Further, the soil conditioner comprises powdered rock phosphate, coal gangue, peat soil and a surfactant, wherein the surfactant is 20% of the clay soil conditioner in total parts.
Further, the microbial agent comprises Bacillus aryabhattai, Bacillus licheniformis, Bacillus calmii and Bacillus subtilis, and the amount of each strain is 106-107Per gram.
Furthermore, the trace elements comprise iron, zinc, copper, manganese and boron, and the content ratio of the iron, the zinc, the copper, the manganese and the boron is 2: 1: 2: 5: 1.
Further, the multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculum fertilizer is prepared by the following steps:
(1) taking materials: weighing compound fertilizer, potassium chloride, urea and calcium superphosphate according to the mass ratio, mixing to obtain a component A, and weighing plant ash, chicken manure, straw fertilizer and medical stone for crushing processing;
(2) fermentation: placing the weighed plant ash, chicken manure, straw fertilizer, medical stone, microbial agent and brewer's grains into a fermentation tank for fermentation, controlling the temperature at 40-42 ℃ and the fermentation time duration at 10-11h to prepare a component B;
(3) and (3) granulation: mixing the component A and the component B, adding the soil conditioner, the microbial agent and the trace elements, stirring, and finally adding into a rotary drum granulator for granulation.
Furthermore, the temperature is controlled at 100-118 ℃ during rotary drum granulation, and the disc rotating speed of the strand granulator is controlled at 9-12 r/min.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculum fertilizer has the following advantages:
1. the multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculant fertilizer can effectively improve the property of soil and improve the soil fertility, the cost of material selection can be reduced by selecting chicken manure and straw fertilizer, the processing is simple, and the fertility requirement of agricultural planting can be effectively met;
2. the addition of microbial agents such as Bacillus aryabhattai, Bacillus licheniformis and Bacillus Simmer can effectively improve soil, reduce fertilizer consumption and protect ecological environment.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides the following technical scheme:
the first embodiment is as follows:
a multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculant fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by mass: 60 parts of compound fertilizer, 8 parts of potassium chloride, 30 parts of urea, 7 parts of calcium superphosphate, 20 parts of plant ash, 30 parts of chicken manure, 20 parts of straw fertilizer, 18 parts of medical stone, 10 parts of soil conditioner, 20 parts of microbial agent, 6 parts of trace elements and 6 parts of brewer's grain.
The compound fertilizer comprises diammonium phosphate, potassium nitrate and monopotassium phosphate, the soil conditioner comprises powdered rock phosphate, coal gangue, peat soil and a surfactant, the surfactant is 20 percent of the total parts of the soil conditioner, the microbial agent comprises Bacillus aryabhattai, Bacillus licheniformis, Bacillus Simulans and Bacillus subtilis, and the number of each strain is 106-107The trace elements comprise iron, zinc, copper, manganese and boron, and the content ratio of the iron, the zinc, the copper, the manganese and the boron is 2: 1: 2: 5: 1.
The multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculum fertilizer is prepared by the following steps:
(1) taking materials: weighing compound fertilizer, potassium chloride, urea and calcium superphosphate according to the mass ratio, mixing to obtain a component A, and weighing plant ash, chicken manure, straw fertilizer and medical stone for crushing processing;
(2) fermentation: placing the weighed plant ash, chicken manure, straw fertilizer, medical stone, microbial agent and brewer's grains into a fermentation tank for fermentation, controlling the temperature at 40-42 ℃ and the fermentation time duration at 10-11h to prepare a component B;
(3) and (3) granulation: mixing the component A and the component B, adding a soil conditioner, a microbial agent and trace elements, stirring, and finally adding into a rotary drum granulator for granulation, wherein the temperature is controlled at 118 ℃ for rotary drum granulation, and the disc rotating speed of the rotary drum granulator is controlled at 9 r/min.
Example two:
a multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculant fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by mass: 64 parts of compound fertilizer, 9 parts of potassium chloride, 33 parts of urea, 8 parts of calcium superphosphate, 23 parts of plant ash, 34 parts of chicken manure, 27 parts of straw fertilizer, 19 parts of medical stone, 12 parts of soil conditioner, 21 parts of microbial agent, 6.5 parts of trace elements and 7 parts of brewer's grain.
The compound fertilizer comprises diammonium phosphate, potassium nitrate and monopotassium phosphate, the soil conditioner comprises ground phosphate rock, coal gangue, peat soil and surfaceThe active agent and the surface active agent are 20 percent of the total part of the clay soil conditioner, the microbial agent comprises bacillus ajoensis, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus calmii and bacillus subtilis, and the quantity of each strain is 106-107The trace elements comprise iron, zinc, copper, manganese and boron, and the content ratio of the iron, the zinc, the copper, the manganese and the boron is 2: 1: 2: 5: 1.
The multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculum fertilizer is prepared by the following steps:
(1) taking materials: weighing compound fertilizer, potassium chloride, urea and calcium superphosphate according to the mass ratio, mixing to obtain a component A, and weighing plant ash, chicken manure, straw fertilizer and medical stone for crushing processing;
(2) fermentation: placing the weighed plant ash, chicken manure, straw fertilizer, medical stone, microbial agent and brewer's grains into a fermentation tank for fermentation, controlling the temperature at 40-42 ℃ and the fermentation time duration at 10-11h to prepare a component B;
(3) and (3) granulation: mixing the component A and the component B, adding a soil conditioner, a microbial agent and trace elements, stirring, and finally adding into a rotary drum granulator for granulation, wherein the temperature is controlled at 118 ℃ for rotary drum granulation, and the disc rotating speed of the rotary drum granulator is controlled at 10 r/min.
Example three:
a multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculant fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by mass: 68 parts of compound fertilizer, 10 parts of potassium chloride, 38 parts of urea, 10 parts of calcium superphosphate, 26 parts of plant ash, 36 parts of chicken manure, 32 parts of straw fertilizer, 20 parts of medical stone, 18 parts of soil conditioner, 23 parts of microbial agent, 7.2 parts of trace elements and 9 parts of brewer's grain.
The compound fertilizer comprises diammonium phosphate, potassium nitrate and monopotassium phosphate, the soil conditioner comprises powdered rock phosphate, coal gangue, peat soil and a surfactant, the surfactant is 20 percent of the total parts of the soil conditioner, the microbial agent comprises Bacillus aryabhattai, Bacillus licheniformis, Bacillus Simulans and Bacillus subtilis, and the number of each strain is 106-107The trace elements comprise iron, zinc, copper, manganese and boron, and the content ratio of the iron, the zinc, the copper, the manganese and the boron is 2: 1: 2: 5: 1.
The multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculum fertilizer is prepared by the following steps:
(1) taking materials: weighing compound fertilizer, potassium chloride, urea and calcium superphosphate according to the mass ratio, mixing to obtain a component A, and weighing plant ash, chicken manure, straw fertilizer and medical stone for crushing processing;
(2) fermentation: placing the weighed plant ash, chicken manure, straw fertilizer, medical stone, microbial agent and brewer's grains into a fermentation tank for fermentation, controlling the temperature at 40-42 ℃ and the fermentation time duration at 10-11h to prepare a component B;
(3) and (3) granulation: mixing the component A and the component B, adding a soil conditioner, a microbial agent and trace elements, stirring, and finally adding into a rotary drum granulator for granulation, wherein the temperature is controlled at 118 ℃ for rotary drum granulation, and the disc rotating speed of the rotary drum granulator is controlled at 11 r/min.
Example four:
a multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculant fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by mass: 70 parts of compound fertilizer, 14 parts of potassium chloride, 40 parts of urea, 12 parts of calcium superphosphate, 28 parts of plant ash, 38 parts of chicken manure, 40 parts of straw fertilizer, 24 parts of medical stone, 20 parts of soil conditioner, 24 parts of microbial agent, 8 parts of trace elements and 10 parts of brewer's grain.
The compound fertilizer comprises diammonium phosphate, potassium nitrate and monopotassium phosphate, the soil conditioner comprises powdered rock phosphate, coal gangue, peat soil and a surfactant, the surfactant is 20 percent of the total parts of the soil conditioner, the microbial agent comprises Bacillus aryabhattai, Bacillus licheniformis, Bacillus Simulans and Bacillus subtilis, and the number of each strain is 106-107The trace elements comprise iron, zinc, copper, manganese and boron, and the content ratio of the iron, the zinc, the copper, the manganese and the boron is 2: 1: 2: 5: 1.
The multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculum fertilizer is prepared by the following steps:
(1) taking materials: weighing compound fertilizer, potassium chloride, urea and calcium superphosphate according to the mass ratio, mixing to obtain a component A, and weighing plant ash, chicken manure, straw fertilizer and medical stone for crushing processing;
(2) fermentation: placing the weighed plant ash, chicken manure, straw fertilizer, medical stone, microbial agent and brewer's grains into a fermentation tank for fermentation, controlling the temperature at 40-42 ℃ and the fermentation time duration at 10-11h to prepare a component B;
(3) and (3) granulation: mixing the component A and the component B, adding a soil conditioner, a microbial agent and trace elements, stirring, and finally adding into a rotary drum granulator for granulation, wherein the temperature is controlled at 118 ℃ for rotary drum granulation, and the disc rotating speed of the rotary drum granulator is controlled at 12 r/min.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculant fertilizer is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by mass: 60-70 parts of compound fertilizer, 8-14 parts of potassium chloride, 30-40 parts of urea, 7-12 parts of calcium superphosphate, 20-28 parts of plant ash, 30-38 parts of chicken manure, 20-40 parts of straw fertilizer, 18-24 parts of medical stone, 10-20 parts of soil conditioner, 20-24 parts of microbial agent, 6-8 parts of trace elements and 6-10 parts of brewer's grain.
2. The multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculant fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the compound fertilizer comprises diammonium phosphate, potassium nitrate and monopotassium phosphate.
3. The multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculant fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil conditioner comprises powdered rock phosphate, coal gangue, peat soil and a surfactant, wherein the surfactant is 20% of the clay soil conditioner in total part.
4. The multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculant fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the microbial agent comprises Bacillus aryabhattai, Bacillus licheniformis, Bacillus calmii and Bacillus subtilis, and the amount of each strain is 106-107Per gram.
5. The multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculant fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the trace elements comprise iron, zinc, copper, manganese and boron, and the content ratio of the iron, the zinc, the copper, the manganese and the boron is 2: 1: 2: 5: 1.
6. The multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculant fertilizer according to claim 1, which is prepared by the following steps:
(1) taking materials: weighing compound fertilizer, potassium chloride, urea and calcium superphosphate according to the mass ratio, mixing to obtain a component A, and weighing plant ash, chicken manure, straw fertilizer and medical stone for crushing processing;
(2) fermentation: placing the weighed plant ash, chicken manure, straw fertilizer, medical stone, microbial agent and brewer's grains into a fermentation tank for fermentation, controlling the temperature at 40-42 ℃ and the fermentation time duration at 10-11h to prepare a component B;
(3) and (3) granulation: mixing the component A and the component B, adding the soil conditioner, the microbial agent and the trace elements, stirring, and finally adding into a rotary drum granulator for granulation.
7. The multi-bacterium compound microbial inoculant fertilizer of claim 6, wherein: the temperature is controlled at 100-118 ℃ during rotary drum granulation, and the disc rotating speed of the strand granulator is controlled at 9-12 r/min.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112209778A (en) * | 2020-09-26 | 2021-01-12 | 上海康恒环境修复有限公司 | Novel slag soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN115777489A (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-03-14 | 山东省林业科学研究院 | A kind of garden engineering biogreening method |
| CN116267159A (en) * | 2023-05-10 | 2023-06-23 | 河北环境工程学院 | The method of using industrial and agricultural waste to promote the growth of trees in sandy soil |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR101313749B1 (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-10-01 | 주식회사 해담 | A method for preparation of compost with soil improvement effect |
| CN110776380A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-11 | 长春工程学院 | A microbial fertilizer for vegetation restoration |
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2020
- 2020-04-12 CN CN202010298120.XA patent/CN111423286A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101313749B1 (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-10-01 | 주식회사 해담 | A method for preparation of compost with soil improvement effect |
| CN110776380A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-11 | 长春工程学院 | A microbial fertilizer for vegetation restoration |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112209778A (en) * | 2020-09-26 | 2021-01-12 | 上海康恒环境修复有限公司 | Novel slag soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN115777489A (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-03-14 | 山东省林业科学研究院 | A kind of garden engineering biogreening method |
| CN116267159A (en) * | 2023-05-10 | 2023-06-23 | 河北环境工程学院 | The method of using industrial and agricultural waste to promote the growth of trees in sandy soil |
| CN116267159B (en) * | 2023-05-10 | 2023-11-03 | 河北环境工程学院 | Method for promoting growth of sandy soil tree by using industrial and agricultural wastes |
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Application publication date: 20200717 |
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