CN107972394A - A kind of multiaxis automatic loading/unloading end mechanical gripper - Google Patents

A kind of multiaxis automatic loading/unloading end mechanical gripper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107972394A
CN107972394A CN201711106996.4A CN201711106996A CN107972394A CN 107972394 A CN107972394 A CN 107972394A CN 201711106996 A CN201711106996 A CN 201711106996A CN 107972394 A CN107972394 A CN 107972394A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mechanical gripper
sucker group
sheet glass
sucker
automatic loading
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711106996.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶敏
吴胜同
王鹏飞
陈志仁
吴文超
陈凡
陈一凡
王瑞
李志民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Tim Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Tim Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Tim Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Tim Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711106996.4A priority Critical patent/CN107972394A/en
Publication of CN107972394A publication Critical patent/CN107972394A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B1/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models
    • B44B1/06Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J15/00Gripping heads and other end effectors
    • B25J15/06Gripping heads and other end effectors with vacuum or magnetic holding means
    • B25J15/0616Gripping heads and other end effectors with vacuum or magnetic holding means with vacuum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B3/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
    • B44B3/06Accessories, e.g. tool or work holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B3/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
    • B44B3/06Accessories, e.g. tool or work holders
    • B44B3/065Work holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B2700/00Machines, apparatus, tools or accessories for artistic work
    • B44B2700/12Accessories; Tool or work holders

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of multiaxis automatic loading/unloading end mechanical gripper, there is multiple rows of sucker group to be fixed on mounting blocks, and can be rotated with mounting blocks around rotation axis.Often row's sucker group is equipped with multigroup sucker, when sucker group, which rotates to, is adjacent to sheet glass, the sheet glass of respective numbers can be drawn and/or discharge operation.The material that picks and places of the achievable plurality of glass sheets of the present invention at the same time operates, and greatly improves efficiency;The process of reloading need not return to magazine and carry out picking and placeing material, greatly reduce and pick and place the time that material expends, improve production efficiency;Machined sheet glass and sheet glass to be processed are located at same magazine, and the quantity of magazine halves, reduces cost, save space.

Description

A kind of multiaxis automatic loading/unloading end mechanical gripper
Technical field
It is automatic more particularly to a kind of multiaxis the present invention relates to the automation equipment field being processed to mobile phone glass etc. Loading and unloading end mechanical gripper, can be applied to the automatic loading/unloading equipment of multiaxis glass carving machine.
Background technology
In existing mobile phone glass finishing impression process, mobile phone glass loading and unloading mainly have traditional approach and automation mode two Kind.Traditionally cutting mode is manually to remove the sheet glass processed on gauge first, is put into charging basket mainly by being accomplished manually In, then sheet glass to be processed in charging basket is placed on gauge and carries out manual positioning, after having good positioning, manual unlocking vacuum Device fixes sheet glass, finally opens carving machine and sheet glass is processed.Traditionally in cutting mode, in whole process All operations need to be accomplished manually, efficiency is than relatively low, and easily appearance positioning is inaccurate during manual operation, sheet glass scuffing is broken The problems such as, cause yield low.Existing automation loading and unloading mode is then to complete feeding, blowing by automation equipment, determine Position, establish vacuum, start the series of processes such as carving machine, but existing carving machine automatic loading/unloading equipment be mostly single-station or Double-station equipment, loading and unloading are provided for single shaft or twin shaft carving machine, thus are limited by structure type and limited with the device space, nothing Method carries out loading and unloading for multiaxis glass carving machine, and production efficiency is also restricted.
According to the prior art retrieved, " a kind of automatic loading and unloading mechanism and loading and unloading method of carving machine "(Patent Shen Please number:201310123563.5)The equipment that automatic loading/unloading is provided for single shaft carving machine is described, the device structure is simple, but It can only meet a single shaft carving machine loading and unloading, formation efficiency is low." carving machine manipulator "(Number of patent application: 201310154935.0)A kind of carving machine manipulator is described, although the manipulator is double-station equipment, each manipulator Work independently, manufacture cost is higher, and the structure type can not be embodied as multiaxis carving machine loading and unloading.A kind of " seven shaft mechanicals Hand and seven axis robot carving machines "(Number of patent application:201520711714.3)Describe a kind of seven axis robots, the manipulator The carving machine of single shaft or two axis is equally served only for, can not meet the use of multiaxis carving machine.A kind of " full-automatic loading and unloading of carving machine Equipment "(Number of patent application:201610402366.0)A kind of planer-type loading and unloading equipment is described, which is used for two axis finishing impressions The automatic loading/unloading of machine, and floor space is larger.The carving machine manipulator that above scheme is related to, is required to that feeding is respectively configured Magazine and blanking magazine, required magazine quantity is more, and occupied space is big.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of multiaxis automatic loading/unloading end mechanical gripper, suitable for multiaxis glass carving machine from Dynamic loading and unloading equipment, can increase substantially production efficiency, reduce production cost, reduce equipment volume.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that providing a kind of multiaxis automatic loading/unloading end mechanical gripping Hand, some row's sucker groups of mechanical gripper are separately fixed on mounting blocks, are often arranged sucker group and are equipped with multigroup sucker;The mounting blocks With rotating axis connection;When rotation axis rotates, sucker group is driven to be rotated by the mounting blocks, after use is wherein rotated The sucker group being adjacent to sheet glass carries out sucking action to sheet glass.
Preferably, drive sucker group to be rotated by the mounting blocks, the sucker group for wherein having adsorbed sheet glass is revolved The position of alignment vacuum tool is gone to, carries out the blowing action of sheet glass to be processed;
Alternatively, driving sucker group to be rotated by the mounting blocks, the sucker group for wherein having adsorbed sheet glass is rotated to pair The position of the slot of quasi- magazine, carries out the action that machined sheet glass turns back to magazine.
Preferably, the magazine coordinated with mechanical gripper, is controlled equipped with machined glass section to place mechanical gripper from vacuum The machined sheet glass obtained on tool, being additionally provided with glass section to be processed need to be picked and placeed on vacuum tool to place by mechanical gripper Sheet glass to be processed.
Preferably, the frame of mechanical gripper is fixedly attached to the automatic loading/unloading equipment of multiaxis glass carving machine, described turn Moving axis is installed on the frame.
Preferably, mechanical gripper is equipped with driving motor, it is by transmission mechanism with rotating axis connection to drive the rotation Axis rotates, so that sucker group rotates under the drive of mounting blocks around rotation axis.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism is belt.
Preferably, the sucker component of mechanical gripper is feeding sucker group and blowing sucker group, the feeding sucker group and is put Expect that direction of the sucker group on mounting blocks is opposite.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1st, multigroup sucker can realize that the material that picks and places for being carried out at the same time plurality of glass sheets operates, and greatly improve efficiency.
2nd, feeding and blowing sucker can be separately positioned, or same group of sucker is at different moments(Or different rotary position When)It can be used respectively as feeding or blowing sucker.
3rd, machined sheet glass and sheet glass to be processed are located at same magazine, and the quantity of magazine can reduce half, reduce Cost, substantially reduces magazine the space occupied.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is fully automatic feeding equipment scheme of installation in carving machine;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of fully automatic feeding equipment overall structure;
Fig. 3 is the overall schematic of multiaxis automatic loading/unloading equipment end mechanical gripper in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of magazine.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1, automatic loading/unloading equipment 20 is installed on the inside of multiaxis glass carving machine 10, and it is equipped with a cantilever design position In the top of multiaxis glass carving machine 10.As shown in Fig. 2, the mechanical gripper 30 of the present invention is connected to the end of the cantilever design End.
As shown in figure 3, the mechanical gripper 30 of the present invention, comprising:Frame 31, rotation axis 32, driving motor 33, transmission mechanism 34th, mounting blocks 35, feeding sucker group 36, blowing sucker group 37.
Wherein, the frame 31 of mechanical gripper 30 is fixedly attached to automatic loading/unloading equipment 20;The frame 31 is additionally operable to install Rotation axis 32, and driving motor 33 can be carried.
The basic function of the mounting blocks 35 is to carry out installation fixation to sucker group, can also be provided simultaneously with installation it is fixed and The effect of gas circuit connection.Feeding sucker group 36 and blowing sucker group 37 are each attached on mounting blocks 35, the mounting blocks 35 and feeding Multiple blowing suckers of multiple feeding sucker and blowing sucker groups 37 of sucker group 36 are respectively communicated with, and reduce tracheae connection, structure It is compact.
Mounting blocks 35 and rotation axis 32 are fixed together, around rotation under the driving of driving motor 33 and transmission mechanism 34 Axis 32 rotates, it can be achieved that 37 multi-angle rotation of feeding sucker group 36 and blowing sucker group.Exemplary transmission mechanism 34 is belt.
Feeding sucker and the separation of blowing sucker, and the direction on mounting blocks 35 is opposite.When feeding sucker group 36 rotates to It is parallel and when being adjacent to vacuum tool, feeding action can be carried out to the machined sheet glass on gauge;When blowing sucker group 37 rotates To parallel and when being adjacent to vacuum tool, blowing action can be carried out sheet glass to be processed is put on gauge;When rotate to perpendicular to During magazine 40, machined sheet glass can be carried out and turn back to the action taken out with sheet glass to be processed.
Be tod as shown in figure 4, the magazine 40 divides for machined glass section 41 and glass section 42 to be processed, mechanical gripper The sheet glass for completing processing turns back to machined glass section 41 successively, and by the sheet glass to be processed of glass section 42 to be processed according to Secondary taking-up, which is put on vacuum tool, to be processed.
In above-mentioned example, sheet glass to be processed can be drawn on blowing sucker in advance, will first be processed when reloading on gauge The sheet glass of completion is taken away, rises to be put into sheet glass to be processed on gauge after rotating 180 ° and completes action of reloading.Reload Process need not return to magazine and carry out picking and placeing material, greatly reduce and pick and place the time that material expends, improve production efficiency.
Limitation of the present invention to the concrete configuration mode of sucker group from above-mentioned example, for example, can make feeding sucker group, Blowing sucker group is arranged on mounting blocks by other angles, direction.Alternatively, more plurality of rows of sucker is arranged on mounting blocks Group, can make a certain row or multiple rows of sucker group dedicated for feeding or blowing, or each row's sucker group is can be not only used for feeding, again Can be when being rotated to diverse location(Or different at the time of)For blowing.Or a minimum row is arranged on mounting blocks During sucker group, the sucker group can be in diverse location(Or at different moments)It is respectively used to feeding and blowing.
Although present disclosure is discussed in detail by above preferred embodiment, but it should be appreciated that above-mentioned Description is not considered as limitation of the present invention.After those skilled in the art have read the above, for the present invention's A variety of modifications and substitutions all will be apparent.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited to the appended claims.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. multiaxis automatic loading/unloading end mechanical gripper, it is characterised in that
    Some row's sucker groups of mechanical gripper are fixed on mounting blocks, are often arranged sucker group and are equipped with multigroup sucker;The mounting blocks with Rotate axis connection;When rotation axis rotates, drive sucker group to be rotated by the mounting blocks, after use is wherein rotated with The sucker group that sheet glass is adjacent to carries out sucking action to sheet glass.
  2. 2. multiaxis automatic loading/unloading end mechanical gripper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
    Drive sucker group to be rotated by the mounting blocks, the sucker group for wherein having adsorbed sheet glass is rotated into alignment vacuum The position of gauge, carries out the blowing action of sheet glass to be processed;
    Alternatively, driving sucker group to be rotated by the mounting blocks, the sucker group for wherein having adsorbed sheet glass is rotated to pair The position of the slot of quasi- magazine, carries out the action that machined sheet glass turns back to magazine.
  3. 3. multiaxis automatic loading/unloading end mechanical gripper as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that
    The magazine coordinated with mechanical gripper, obtains equipped with machined glass section to place mechanical gripper from vacuum tool Sheet glass is processed, is additionally provided with glass section to be processed to place the glass to be processed that need to be picked and placeed by mechanical gripper on vacuum tool Piece.
  4. 4. multiaxis automatic loading/unloading end mechanical gripper as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
    The frame of mechanical gripper is fixedly attached to the automatic loading/unloading equipment of multiaxis glass carving machine, and the rotation axis is installed on institute State frame.
  5. 5. multiaxis automatic loading/unloading end mechanical gripper as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
    Mechanical gripper is equipped with driving motor, it is by transmission mechanism and rotates axis connection to drive the rotation axis to rotate, so that Sucker group rotates under the drive of mounting blocks around rotation axis.
  6. 6. multiaxis automatic loading/unloading end mechanical gripper as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that
    The transmission mechanism is belt.
  7. 7. multiaxis automatic loading/unloading end mechanical gripper as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that
    The sucker component of mechanical gripper is feeding sucker group and blowing sucker group, and the feeding sucker group and blowing sucker group are being pacified The direction filled on block is opposite.
CN201711106996.4A 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 A kind of multiaxis automatic loading/unloading end mechanical gripper Pending CN107972394A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711106996.4A CN107972394A (en) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 A kind of multiaxis automatic loading/unloading end mechanical gripper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711106996.4A CN107972394A (en) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 A kind of multiaxis automatic loading/unloading end mechanical gripper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107972394A true CN107972394A (en) 2018-05-01

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ID=62013356

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711106996.4A Pending CN107972394A (en) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 A kind of multiaxis automatic loading/unloading end mechanical gripper

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109228767A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-01-18 深圳市通快机电有限公司 A kind of dynamic pillar automatic loading/unloading glass carving machine and its working method
CN111086345A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-05-01 江西衡源智能装备有限公司 Panel turnover processing device and processing method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202964665U (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-06-05 苏州谷夫道自动化科技有限公司 Vacuum mechanical gripper
CN204222510U (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-03-25 深圳大宇精雕科技有限公司 A kind of carving machine of automatic loading/unloading
CN205058038U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-03-02 东莞市雕润数控科技有限公司 Seven manipulators and seven manipulator cnc engraving and milling machine
CN205466186U (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-08-17 苏州易昌光电科技有限公司 Cell -phone glass carving mills arm of machine
CN205799494U (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-12-14 厦门市汇丰达自动化科技有限公司 A kind of glass carving machine automatic loading and unloading device
CN106239756A (en) * 2016-09-21 2016-12-21 东莞市晋拓自动化科技有限公司 The standby four axle robot automatic loading/unloading method and devices of automatic production line zero
CN206049175U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-29 东莞市雅乐自动化科技有限公司 Built-in four axis robot of glass finishing impression

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202964665U (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-06-05 苏州谷夫道自动化科技有限公司 Vacuum mechanical gripper
CN204222510U (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-03-25 深圳大宇精雕科技有限公司 A kind of carving machine of automatic loading/unloading
CN205058038U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-03-02 东莞市雕润数控科技有限公司 Seven manipulators and seven manipulator cnc engraving and milling machine
CN205466186U (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-08-17 苏州易昌光电科技有限公司 Cell -phone glass carving mills arm of machine
CN205799494U (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-12-14 厦门市汇丰达自动化科技有限公司 A kind of glass carving machine automatic loading and unloading device
CN206049175U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-29 东莞市雅乐自动化科技有限公司 Built-in four axis robot of glass finishing impression
CN106239756A (en) * 2016-09-21 2016-12-21 东莞市晋拓自动化科技有限公司 The standby four axle robot automatic loading/unloading method and devices of automatic production line zero

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109228767A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-01-18 深圳市通快机电有限公司 A kind of dynamic pillar automatic loading/unloading glass carving machine and its working method
CN109228767B (en) * 2018-11-09 2023-10-31 深圳市通快机电有限公司 Movable column type automatic feeding and discharging glass engraving and milling machine and working method thereof
CN111086345A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-05-01 江西衡源智能装备有限公司 Panel turnover processing device and processing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180501