CN107939164A - Curved surface slides three-dimension code lock - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is that a kind of curved surface slides three-dimension code lock, is related to a kind of lockset.In order to overcome existing machinery lock size of key low, the shortcomings that lock core Material Strength is small, the axial center type lock core that the present invention discards tradition, in three dimensions in space, code-locked and key code are fully laid out, directly promotes code-locked shank with key code shank, reach high key amount, be miniaturized, high intensity lock core.The technology that the present invention takes：Code-locked screen casing and the close fitting of embolus honeycomb pipe, the part of code-locked screen casing has code-locked sieve, code-locked sieve is provided with many holes according to the arrangement mode of two dimension, and the code-locked of a variety of codes number is housed in hole, forms the three-dimensional layout of code-locked, the part of embolus honeycomb pipe has embolus honeycomb, embolus honeycomb is also provided with many nests according to the arrangement mode of two dimension, and embolus and spring are housed in nest, opposite can be slided between code-locked screen casing and embolus honeycomb pipe, with the code-locked of three-dimensional layout, size of key is up to more than trillion.

Description

Curved surface slides three-dimension code lock

Technical field

, can be with curved surface slide-open especially with three-dimensional space layout code-locked and key code the present invention relates to a kind of lockset Lockset.

Background technology

Present mechanical lock is mainly the spring lock and blade lock for having key slot, because the difficulty of processing of key slot is big, lock core Material generally can only the low brass of use intensity, for existing lock cylinder using axial center type lock core, this requires must have key Spoon groove and key shank, the one-dimensional linear array of pellet code bit, key tooth flower are equally one-dimensional linear arrays, key tooth flower bumps angle Degree, which is necessarily less than 45 degree or so, could facilitate insertion lock core so that the differential length of most long marble and most short pellet cannot compare pellet Diameter is too many greatly, so significantly limit marble amount and pellet series on one dimensional line, usually only units, its code bit one As be according to one-dimensional linear alignment placement, low only thousands of of size of key, key rate is low, and lock core Material Strength is small so that various The method of broken lock emerges in an endless stream.

The present inventor have submitted a patent of invention three-dimension code lock (application number 201711063272.6), its technical side before Case：Lock core part, including code-locked, code-locked sieve, embolus honeycomb, embolus and spring, key part, including key code and key code support, its It is technically characterized in that：Code-locked sieves and embolus honeycomb is closely adjacent, and code-locked sieve is provided with many holes, Kong Zhong according to the arrangement mode of two dimension Code-locked equipped with a variety of codes number, forms the three-dimensional layout of code-locked.Embolus honeycomb is also provided with many nests according to the arrangement mode of two dimension Cave, is equipped with embolus and spring in nest, spring is distributed in the bosom of nest, and embolus honeycomb is connected motionless, code-locked with fixing piece Sieve can relatively rotate.

Although the technical solution brings up to three-dimensional compared to the mechanical lock relatively generally used now, the layout of its code-locked from one-dimensional From shaft rod type axis rotation to disc axis rotation, but do not change completely from traditional concept, three-dimension code is still locked into skill Art is confined to mode of the lock core along axis rotation, just should be such motion mode for lock core, limits three-dimension code lock skill The application of art, wouldn't know that three-dimension code lock motion mode can have many kinds, lock core is a variety of fortune of lock core along axis rotation mode A special row in flowing mode.

The content of the invention

In order to overcome existing machinery lock key rate low, the shortcomings that lock core Material Strength is small, the present invention discards tradition key Shank and shaft rod type lock core, and key slot, directly promote code-locked shank with key code shank, in this way, the cloth of code-locked and key code Office, it becomes possible to be spatially released and extend, compared with tradition machinery is locked, the present invention can be in three dimensions in space On, code-locked and key code are fully laid out, reaches high key amount, is miniaturized, no key slot, high intensity lock core.

In order to extend the application technology of three-dimension code lock, the present invention breaks through conventional lock cylinders along axis rotation mode, using one kind Along the tubular lock of curved surface slide-open mode, it is not necessary to unlocked with key rotation lock core, lock body is slided separation, curved surface is slided Dynamic to unlock, lock body can be used directly as axostylus axostyle and handle.

To achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention：Including code-locked screen casing, embolus honeycomb pipe, code-locked, bolt Son and spring, it is characterised in that：Code-locked screen casing and embolus honeycomb pipe are closely nested, and the part of code-locked screen casing has code-locked sieve, code-locked Sieve is provided with many holes according to the arrangement mode of two dimension, and the code-locked of a variety of codes number is housed in hole, forms the three-dimensional layout of code-locked.Embolus The part of honeycomb pipe has embolus honeycomb, and embolus honeycomb is also provided with many nests according to the arrangement mode of two dimension, bolt is housed in nest Son and spring, spring are distributed in the bosom of nest, can be slided between code-locked screen casing and embolus honeycomb pipe with relative surface, can be with It is that embolus honeycomb pipe is fixed, code-locked screen casing can be used as the slip of transmission shaft lever relative surface, directly open lock, or code-locked sieve Manage fixed, embolus honeycomb pipe can be used as the slip of transmission shaft lever relative surface, and transmission shaft lever outer end is connected with handle, and the inner is even The transmission parts such as gear or sword iron are connected to, the components such as lock tongue is equipped with to realize and opens lock.

Code-locked screen casing of the present invention, is usually the integration combination of code-locked sieve and pipe, and code-locked screen casing can directly be done Used for axostylus axostyle and handle, the embolus honeycomb pipe, be usually the integration combination of embolus honeycomb and pipe.Also can directly as Axostylus axostyle and handle use.

Code-locked screen casing and embolus honeycomb pipe of the present invention, its shape, including one kind of cylinder, pipe, semi-circular tube or Two kinds, and the length of pipe and between do not limit.Sometimes code-locked screen casing or embolus honeycomb pipe including, can be solid circles Column, the opposite slip between code-locked screen casing and embolus honeycomb pipe of the present invention, including slide and slide axially along curved surface

The mode that code-locked screen casing and embolus honeycomb pipe of the present invention is closely nested, can be code-locked screen casing outside, Embolus honeycomb pipe is in inner face or code-locked screen casing is in inner face, embolus honeycomb tube outside.

The part of code-locked screen casing of the present invention has one or more positions in code-locked sieve, including code-locked screen casing to have lock Code sieve, the part of the embolus honeycomb pipe have one or more position embolus bees in embolus honeycomb, including embolus honeycomb pipe Nest

The three-dimension code key of the present invention, including key code and key code support, its technical characteristic be：The key code of a variety of codes number is with two dimension Mode be arranged in key code support.Key code support of the present invention is for connection to the fixed body of arrangement key code, and connection mode can To be fixed or movable, it can also be integrated, variously-shaped handle can be connected below key code support One or more in handle, including line of separation, rod handle and bar shaped handle.

Code-locked and key code of the present invention, its shape include aciculiform, rod, pellet shape, cylinder, square column type, polygon The one or more of shape column and ovallized column, its yard number are to be made according to one-dimensional length mode to be classified, and different length is just It is different codes number, the three-dimensional layout of code-locked and key code is collectively forming with the code bit of two-dimensional arrangements.

The present invention is different from existing lockset, it is necessary to make explanations to basic element of character noun；Code number of the present invention, refers to The different model of key code and code-locked, corresponding to the depth of the different brackets of pellet length, and key tooth flower, code number corresponds to The series of pellet.Code bit of the present invention, refers to code-locked and the dimension face position residing for key code, corresponding to the hole position residing for pellet And the tartar of key, code bit number refers to the quantity of code-locked and key code on a dimension face, corresponding to pellet hole count or marble amount. Embolus honeycomb of the present invention, refers to be covered with nest, and shape is similar to honeycomb, for filling the component of embolus and spring, but nest Cave shape is not limited to hexagon, can be circular or polygon.Code-locked sieve of the present invention, refers to be covered with hole, shape class Sieve is similar to, for filling the component of code-locked.Two-dimentional arrangement mode of the present invention is included more than a row and a row, a circle and It is more than one circle, that is,：The layout of code-locked and key code in two dimension is at least a row, alternatively, being at least a circle.

Embolus of the present invention, effect are similar to the tack pellet in lock cylinder, its shape includes aciculiform, cylinder The one or more of shape, polygon column and ovallized column, embolus length can be inconsistent, to prevent elastic unlocking, its shape It can also include one or more anti-dial emboluses of screw thread shape, T-shaped and work shape.The present invention is inconsistent using length or elastic strength Spring, can so prevent burglar using various elastic unlocking tools, to be also possible to prevent vibrations unlocking tool.Length and diameter Than bigger, then the scale that misplaces is with regard to smaller, and the L/D ratio of traditional pellet is little, and the L/D ratio of code-locked pin column compares Greatly, scale ratio tradition pellet is misplaced to when young several times, and such day biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion instigates ability and is better than spring lock, moreover, code-locked sieve and bolt Sub- honeycomb is opposite to be slided, and is often slided into a row, will be resetted again, in this way, burglar instigates again again, the time spent at least will More tens times, natural anti-instigation ability is better than spring lock.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The shank and axial center type lock core of traditional keys have been abandoned, has directly been pushed away with key code shank Dynamic code-locked shank, can fully be laid out code-locked and key code in three dimensions, its code number and code bit can reach hundred so big Magnitude, size of key can reach the 100 so big order of magnitude of 100 powers, and so big size of key is seemed without actual meaning Justice, but can be by ensureing basic code number and code bit all at ten or so, size of key realizes lock core and key 10,000,000,000 or so Micromation, not only significantly reduces weight, is convenient for carrying, can also extend the application range of mechanical lock.Key is not required in the present invention Spoon groove, reduces the difficulty of processing of lock core, therefore the steel of high intensity can be used to do lock core.The present invention breaks through conventional lock cylinders edge Axis rotation mode, using a kind of tube-lik lock along by the way of curved surface slide-open, it is not necessary to unlocked with key rotation lock core, directly Code-locked screen casing and embolus honeycomb pipe is slided separation, slide and unlock, code-locked screen casing and embolus honeycomb pipe can be directly as axostylus axostyles Used with handle, its is simple and reliable for structure, easy to use.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the local lock core segment axial arrangement schematic diagram that curved surface slides three-dimension code lock.

Fig. 2 is the rotation direction structure diagram that curved surface slides three-dimension code lock.

Fig. 3 is structure diagram of the code-locked screen casing as twisting handle.

Fig. 4 is appearance diagram of the code-locked screen casing as twisting handle.

Fig. 5 is appearance diagram of the embolus honeycomb pipe as twisting handle.

Fig. 6 is code-locked screen casing in the internal structure diagram as twisting pipe axis.

Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of three-dimension code key.

Embodiment

Implementation column 1, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4：From outside to inside, it is disposed with, the code-locked screen casing 12 of tubular With the embolus honeycomb pipe 13 of tubular, code-locked screen casing 12 and embolus honeycomb pipe 13, close fitting,；The part of code-locked screen casing 12 has Code-locked sieve 19, code-locked sieve 19 arrangement modes according to two dimension, are provided with many front fine and rear thick, the holes 121 of two perforations, front fine and rear thick It is that code-locked 11 is deviate from from code-locked sieve 12 in order to prevent, the code-locked 11 of a variety of codes number is housed in this some holes 121, forms code-locked 11 Three-dimensional layout, code-locked 11 is in pin cylindricality, front fine and rear thick, and the pin column of different length represents the code-locked 11 of different code numbers.Embolus honeycomb The part of pipe 13 has embolus honeycomb 18, and embolus honeycomb 18 is also provided with many nests according to the arrangement mode of two dimension, is equipped with nest Embolus 14 and spring 15, spring 15 are distributed in the bosom of nest, and code-locked screen casing 12 is usually the one of code-locked sieve 19 and pipe Change and combine, code-locked screen casing 12 can use directly as axostylus axostyle and handle, can be between code-locked screen casing 12 and embolus honeycomb pipe 13 Along the circumference of pipe, relative surface slides, and code-locked screen casing 12 is general outside, and setting embolus honeycomb pipe 13 is fixed, code-locked Screen casing 12 can be used as handle and transmission shaft lever relative surface slides, and have the grade of gear 17 driving section as the inner end portion of transmission shaft lever Part, drives lock tongue, realizes and opens lock.

During unlocking, by correct three-dimension code key, the code-locked sieve aperture insertion of alignment three-dimension code lock core 1 is entered, and promotes code-locked Shank is moved rearwards, untill code-locked shank rear end and code-locked sieve surface, and embolus honeycomb flush, in this way, passing through With hand twisting code-locked screen casing 12, the transmission parts such as band moving gear, it is possible to unlock.

Implementation column 2, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 with shown in Fig. 5：From outside to inside, code-locked screen casing 12 and embolus honeycomb pipe are disposed with 13,13 mutually close fitting of code-locked screen casing 12 and embolus honeycomb pipe,；The part of code-locked screen casing 12 has code-locked to sieve 19, code-locked sieve 19 According to the arrangement mode of two dimension, many front fine and rear thick, the holes 121 of two perforations are provided with, front fine and rear thick is code-locked 11 in order to prevent Deviate from from code-locked sieve 12, the code-locked 11 of a variety of codes number is housed in this some holes 121, form the three-dimensional layout of code-locked 11, code-locked 11 Front fine and rear thick in pin cylindricality, the pin column of different length represents the code-locked 11 of different code numbers.The part of embolus honeycomb pipe 13 has embolus Honeycomb 18, embolus honeycomb 18 are also provided with many nests according to the arrangement mode of two dimension, embolus 14 and spring 15, bullet are housed in nest Spring 15 is distributed in the bosom of nest, and embolus honeycomb pipe 13 is usually the integration combination of embolus honeycomb 18 and pipe.Can be direct Used as axostylus axostyle and handle.Setting code-locked screen casing 12 is fixed, and the outer elongated segment of embolus honeycomb pipe 13 is sieved to code-locked is exceeded The outer section certain length of pipe 12 can be used as handle, and transmission shaft lever 16, transmission shaft lever are connected by 13 part of embolus honeycomb pipe of the inside 16 the inners are connected with the grade transmission parts of gear 17, with the handle portion of hand twisting embolus honeycomb pipe 13, the embolus honeycomb pipe of the inside 13 parts can be slided along the circumference of pipe, relative surface, driven lock tongue, realized and open lock.

During unlocking, by correct three-dimension code key, the code-locked sieve aperture insertion of alignment three-dimension code lock core 1 is entered, and promotes code-locked Shank is moved rearwards, untill code-locked shank rear end and code-locked sieve surface, and embolus honeycomb flush, in this way, passing through With transmission parts such as the handle portion of hand twisting embolus honeycomb pipe 13, band moving gears, it is possible to unlock.

Implementation column 3, as shown in figures 1 to 6：From outside to inside, embolus honeycomb pipe 13 and code-locked screen casing 12, bolt are disposed with The sub- mutually close fitting of honeycomb pipe 13 and code-locked screen casing 12,；The part of code-locked screen casing 12 has code-locked to sieve 19, and code-locked sieve 19 is according to two The arrangement mode of dimension, is provided with many front fine and rear thick, the holes 121 of two perforations, it is front fine and rear thick be in order to prevent code-locked 11 from code-locked Deviate from sieve 12, the code-locked 11 of a variety of codes number is housed in this some holes 121, form the three-dimensional layout of code-locked 11, code-locked 11 is in pin column Shape, front fine and rear thick, the pin column of different length represents the code-locked 11 of different code numbers.The part of embolus honeycomb pipe 13 has embolus honeycomb 18, embolus honeycomb 18 is also provided with many nests according to the arrangement mode of two dimension, and embolus 14 and spring 15, spring 15 are housed in nest The bosom of nest is distributed in, code-locked screen casing 12 is usually the integration combination of code-locked sieve 19 and pipe, is arranged on the lock of the inside Code screen casing 12 can be used directly as twisting pipe axis, by the grade transmission parts of connection gear 17, driven lock tongue, realized and open Lock.

During unlocking, correct finger ring three-dimension code key and finger are stretched into code-locked screen casing 12, alignment three-dimension code lock core 1 The insertion of code-locked sieve aperture is entered, and has the transmission parts such as hand twisting, band moving gear, it is possible to unlock.

Implementation column 4, as shown in Figure 7：Key code 21 is in pin cylindricality, and the pin column of different length represents the key code 21 of different code numbers, 21 pin column of key code is fixedly connected in key code support 22 with the arrangement mode of two dimension, the three-dimensional layout of key code 21 is formed, in key code support 22 are connected with finger ring handle 24 below, and the effect of finger ring handle 24 is first can be worn on finger, conveniently win, and is not easy to lose Lose, second play key handle, i.e., convenient hand-held key insertion lock core rotation is unlocked.The size of finger ring handle 24 is to wear Subject to finger, but it is not necessarily to be worn on finger, can be designed and produced according to different needs, the connection with key support 22 can be with It is fixed or movable, a finger ring is can also connect multiple key code supports 22 on 24, equivalent to bunch of keys, Multiple three-dimension code locks can be opened, the weight and volume of bunch of keys is thus greatly reduced, a string of tens grammes per square metres can be made Key be reduced to one gram or so weight.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of curved surface slides three-dimension code lock, including code-locked screen casing (12), embolus honeycomb pipe (13), code-locked (11), embolus (14) With spring (15), it is characterised in that：Code-locked screen casing (12) and embolus honeycomb pipe (13) are closely nested, the part of code-locked screen casing (12) There is code-locked to sieve (19), code-locked sieves (19) and is provided with many holes (121) according to the arrangement mode of two dimension, and a variety of codes are housed in hole (121) Number code-locked (11), the part of embolus honeycomb pipe (13) has embolus honeycomb (18), and embolus honeycomb (18) is also according to the arrangement of two dimension Mode is provided with many nests, and embolus (14) and spring (15) are housed in nest, and spring (15) is distributed in the depths of nest, code-locked sieve Opposite slip between (12) and embolus honeycomb pipe (13) is managed, can be that embolus honeycomb pipe (13) is fixed, code-locked screen casing (12) Opposite slip, or code-locked screen casing (12) are fixed, and embolus honeycomb pipe (13) is opposite to be slided.

2. the curved surface according to right 1 slides three-dimension code lock, wherein, the code-locked screen casing (12) and embolus honeycomb pipe (13), its shape, including pipe, cylinder, cylinder and one kind of semi-circular tube or two kinds.

3. three-dimension code lock is slided according to curved surface described in right 1, wherein, the code-locked screen casing (12) and embolus honeycomb pipe (13) are tight It is close to be nested, its mode that is nested, can be code-locked screen casing (12) outside, embolus honeycomb pipe (13) is inside or code-locked Inside, embolus honeycomb pipe (13) is outside for screen casing (12).

4. according to right 1 and right 2, wherein, it is opposite between the code-locked screen casing (12) and embolus honeycomb pipe (13) Slide, including slide and slide axially along curved surface.

5. the curved surface according to right 1 slides three-dimension code lock, wherein, the code-locked screen casing (12), its one end has gear (17)。

6. the curved surface according to right 1 slides three-dimension code lock, wherein, the code-locked screen casing (12) can be used as handle.

7. the curved surface according to right 1 slides three-dimension code lock, wherein, the part of the code-locked screen casing (12), including code-locked One or more positions in screen casing (12).

8. the curved surface according to right 1 slides three-dimension code lock, wherein, the part of the embolus honeycomb pipe (13), including bolt One or more positions in sub- honeycomb pipe (13).

9. the curved surface according to right 1 slides three-dimension code lock, wherein, the two-dimentional arrangement mode, including a row and one More than row, more than a circle and a circle.

10. the curved surface according to right 1 slides three-dimension code lock, wherein, the code-locked (11), its yard number is according to one-dimensional Length mode is classified making.