CN107211625B - Seedling growth machine - Google Patents
Seedling growth machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107211625B CN107211625B CN201710635162.6A CN201710635162A CN107211625B CN 107211625 B CN107211625 B CN 107211625B CN 201710635162 A CN201710635162 A CN 201710635162A CN 107211625 B CN107211625 B CN 107211625B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- mandrel
- tree planting
- gear
- seedling growth
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of seedling growth machine provided by the invention, including body；Motor, sleeve, mandrel and gear are installed on the body；The bush outer sleeve is on mandrel, and the sleeve is connect with mandrel thread；The bottom of the sleeve is equipped with taper bit；The taper bit includes multiple rosettes being circumferentially mounted on sleeve；The rosette is connect by torque spring with sleeve rotating；Tree planting channel is provided on the mandrel；The tree planting channel is connected to sleeve；The gear jacket is slidably connected in sleeve, and with sleeve；The power output end of the motor is connect with gear drive.Seedling growth machine provided by the invention reduces worker's amount of labour, reduces labor intensity, improves working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to seedling growth apparatus fields, and in particular to a kind of seedling growth machine.
Background technique
Nowadays, people, generally by simple tools such as spades, tree are dug out by manpower during tree planting on the ground
Hole, sapling is put into tree well, is filled in earthing.This mode not only needs to expend a large amount of manpowers, and inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
For the defects in the prior art, seedling growth machine provided by the invention reduces worker's amount of labour, and it is strong to reduce labour
Degree improves working efficiency.
A kind of seedling growth machine provided by the invention, including body；Be equipped on the body motor, sleeve, mandrel with
And gear；The bush outer sleeve is on mandrel, and the sleeve is connect with mandrel thread；The bottom of the sleeve is equipped with taper
Drill bit；The taper bit includes multiple rosettes being circumferentially mounted on sleeve；The rosette by torque spring with
Sleeve rotating connection；Tree planting channel is provided on the mandrel；The tree planting channel is connected to sleeve；The gear jacket is in set
Cylinder, and be slidably connected with sleeve；The power output end of the motor is connect with gear drive.
Optionally, the bottom of the mandrel is equipped with the striker plate for being opened and closed tree planting channel；The striker plate and mandrel
Hingedly；Driving device for driving striker plate to rotate is installed on the sleeve.
Optionally, the driving device includes the release groove that sleeve lining is arranged in；It is opened on the outer peripheral surface of the mandrel bottom
There is accommodating groove；The accommodating groove is connected to tree planting channel；The striker plate is located in accommodating groove, and passes through torque spring and mandrel
Hingedly.
It optionally, further include oil cylinder and two pieces of ejector dozers being separately positioned at left and right sides of sleeve；The ejector dozer and machine
Body bottom is hinged；The oil cylinder is hinged with ejector dozer and body respectively.
Optionally, the ejector dozer is from bottom to up to inclination on the inside of tree planting channel.
As shown from the above technical solution, beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of seedling growth machine provided by the invention, including machine
Body；Motor, sleeve, mandrel and gear are installed on the body；The bush outer sleeve is on mandrel, and the sleeve and core
Axle thread connection；The bottom of the sleeve is equipped with taper bit；The taper bit includes multiple being circumferentially mounted on sleeve
On rosette；The rosette is connect by torque spring with sleeve rotating；Tree planting channel is provided on the mandrel；It is described
Tree planting channel is connected to sleeve；The gear jacket is slidably connected in sleeve, and with sleeve；The power output end of the motor with
Gear drive connection.Seedling growth machine provided by the invention reduces worker's amount of labour, reduces labor intensity, improves working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.In all the appended drawings, similar element
Or part is generally identified by similar appended drawing reference.In attached drawing, each element or part might not be drawn according to actual ratio.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of working condition of the present invention；
Appended drawing reference:
1- body, 2- motor, 3- sleeve, 4- mandrel, 5- gear, 6- oil cylinder, 7- ejector dozer, 31- rosette, 32- release
Slot, 41- tree planting channel, 42-striker plates, 43- accommodating groove.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment of the attached drawing to technical solution of the present invention.Following embodiment is only used for
Clearly illustrate technical solution of the present invention, therefore be only used as example, and cannot be used as a limitation and limit protection model of the invention
It encloses.
It should be noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical term or scientific term used in this application should be this hair
The ordinary meaning that bright one of ordinary skill in the art are understood.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on the figure or
Positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must
There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, In
In description of the invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In this application unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In this application unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with
It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists
Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below "
One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of seedling growth machine provided in this embodiment, including body 1；It is equipped on the body 1
Motor 2, sleeve 3, mandrel 4 and gear 5；The sleeve 3 is coated on mandrel 4, and the sleeve 3 is threadedly coupled with mandrel 4；
The bottom of the sleeve 3 is equipped with taper bit；The taper bit includes multiple rosettes being circumferentially mounted on sleeve 3
31；The rosette 31 is connected by torque spring and the rotation of sleeve 3；Tree planting channel 41 is provided on the mandrel 4；The plant
Tree channel 41 is connected to sleeve 3；The gear 5 is coated at sleeve 3, and is slidably connected with sleeve 3；The power of the motor 2 is defeated
Outlet and gear 5 are sequentially connected.Under original state, the rosette 31 closes tree planting channel 41.Nursery stock is put into tree planting channel
In 41, start motor 2, motor 2 rotates forward, and the motor 2 drives the downward precession of the sleeve 3 by gear 5.The taper bit
Tree well is drilled out in the soil.Motor 2 inverts, the upward precession of the sleeve 3, when taper bit drill bit takes out tree well completely, to
Rosette 31 is rotated on the outside of tree planting channel 41, opens tree planting channel 41.Nursery stock falls into tree well along tree planting channel 41.It will be by taper
The soil that drill bit drills out is backfilling into tree well, completes to plant trees.Seedling growth machine provided by the invention is realized and digs pit and put automatically seedling
Wood reduces worker's amount of labour, reduces labor intensity, improves working efficiency.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the bottom of the mandrel 4 is equipped with for being opened and closed tree planting channel
41 striker plate 42；The striker plate 42 and mandrel 4 are hinged；It is equipped on the sleeve 3 for driving striker plate 42 to rotate
Driving device.When sleeve 3 drills through tree well, the striker plate 42 closes tree planting channel 41, after sleeve 3 extracts tree well, is driving
Under the action of dynamic device, the striker plate 42 is rotated to the outside in tree planting channel 41, opens tree planting channel 41.Prevent sleeve 3 from revolving
The tree root that nursery stock is damaged when turning, reduces the shaking of nursery stock, improves the survival rate of nursery stock.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the driving device includes that the release of 3 inner wall of sleeve is arranged in
Slot 32；Accommodating groove 43 is provided on the 4 bottom outer peripheral surface of mandrel；The accommodating groove 43 is connected to tree planting channel 41；The backgauge
Plate 42 is located in accommodating groove 43, and hinged by torque spring and mandrel 4.Under original state, the release groove 32 and accommodating groove
43 connections；The striker plate 42 is horizontally disposed, and 41 inner sealing tree planting channel 41 of tree planting channel is inserted into 42 one end of the striker plate,
The other end, which is inserted into release groove 32, forms free end.Downward precession sleeve 3 drills through tree well, after the completion of tree well drills through, slides up
Moving sleeve 3, the release groove 32 are separated with accommodating groove 43, and the inner wall of the sleeve 3 squeezes the free end of striker plate 42, the gear
Flitch 42 is rotated and is stored in accommodating groove 43, and the tree planting channel is opened.After the completion of tree planting, slide downward sleeve 3 makes sleeve
3 restPose, and the release groove 32 is connected to accommodating groove 43, and the striker plate 42 restores just under the action of torque spring
Beginning state closes tree planting channel 41.By the sliding of sleeve, the rotation of striker plate is controlled, does not need other power sources, structure letter
It is single, it is convenient for safeguarding.
It further include that oil cylinder 6 and two pieces are separately positioned on sleeve 3 or so two as further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal
The ejector dozer 7 of side；The ejector dozer 7 and 1 bottom of body are hinged；The oil cylinder 6 is hinged with ejector dozer 7 and body 1 respectively.Two pieces
Soil collection space is formed between the ejector dozer 7 and sleeve 3.When sleeve 3, which is rotated down, drills through tree well, taper bit is drilled out
Soil enter in soil collection space, after the completion of tree well drills through, 3 upward sliding of sleeve, and nursery stock is logical by planting trees
Road 41 enters in tree well, and under the action of oil cylinder 6, two pieces of ejector dozers 7 are rotated to the side close to tree planting channel 41, contracting
Small soil collection space, the soil in soil collection space is backfilling into tree well.Convenient for backfilling soil.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the ejector dozer 7 is rolled into tree planting channel 41 from bottom to up
Tiltedly.Convenient for backfilling soil.
In specification of the invention, numerous specific details are set forth.It is to be appreciated, however, that the embodiment of the present invention can be with
It practices without these specific details.In some instances, well known method, structure and skill is not been shown in detail
Art, so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field
Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
It closes and combines.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme should all cover within the scope of the claims and the description of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of seedling growth machine, it is characterised in that: including body (1)；Motor (2), sleeve are installed on the body (1)
(3), mandrel (4) and gear (5)；The sleeve (3) is coated on mandrel (4), and the sleeve (3) and mandrel (4) screw thread
Connection；The bottom of the sleeve (3) is equipped with taper bit；The taper bit includes multiple being circumferentially mounted on sleeve (3)
On rosette (31)；The rosette (31) is connected by torque spring and sleeve (3) rotation；It is arranged on the mandrel (4)
There are tree planting channel (41)；The tree planting channel (41) is connected to sleeve (3)；The gear (5) is coated at sleeve (3), and with set
Cylinder (3) is slidably connected；The power output end of the motor (2) and gear (5) are sequentially connected；
The bottom of the mandrel (4) is equipped with the striker plate (42) for being opened and closed tree planting channel (41)；The striker plate (42) with
Mandrel (4) is hinged；Driving device for driving striker plate (42) to rotate is installed on the sleeve (3)；
The driving device includes release groove (32) of the setting in sleeve (3) inner wall；It is provided on the outer peripheral surface of mandrel (4) bottom
Accommodating groove (43)；The accommodating groove (43) is connected to tree planting channel (41)；The striker plate (42) is located in accommodating groove (43), and
It is hinged by torque spring and mandrel (4).
2. seedling growth machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include that oil cylinder (6) and two pieces are separately positioned on
Ejector dozer (7) at left and right sides of sleeve (3)；The ejector dozer (7) and body (1) bottom are hinged；The oil cylinder (6) respectively with push away
Native plate (7) and body (1) are hinged.
3. seedling growth machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the ejector dozer (7) is logical to planting trees from bottom to up
Inclination on the inside of road (41).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710635162.6A CN107211625B (en) | 2017-07-30 | 2017-07-30 | Seedling growth machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710635162.6A CN107211625B (en) | 2017-07-30 | 2017-07-30 | Seedling growth machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107211625A CN107211625A (en) | 2017-09-29 |
| CN107211625B true CN107211625B (en) | 2019-10-29 |
Family
ID=59954295
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710635162.6A Active CN107211625B (en) | 2017-07-30 | 2017-07-30 | Seedling growth machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107211625B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112825649B (en) * | 2020-08-01 | 2022-04-01 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Separated vegetation planting auxiliary device and method suitable for soft soil |
| CN112956391B (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2023-10-20 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Rotary undercut split planting device suitable for desert area |
| CN113317143B (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2023-06-02 | 毕节市农业科学研究所 | Selenium-rich pepper planter and planting method thereof |
| CN113853909A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-12-31 | 江苏叁拾叁信息技术有限公司 | Special environmental protection formula fertilizer injection unit is planted to grape |
| CN117759147B (en) * | 2024-02-22 | 2024-05-03 | 金钻石油机械股份有限公司 | Petroleum drill rod turntable driving system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014011986A1 (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2014-01-16 | Scolari Nathan Anthony | Single handle post hole digger |
| CN105359670A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-03-02 | 新疆丰达机械制造有限公司 | Pipe fitting seedling transplanting, drilling and delivered seedling burying device |
| CN105659980A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-15 | 华南农业大学 | Transplanting device for synchronously digging hole and throwing seedling |
| CN105706596A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-06-29 | 昆明雷恩科技有限公司 | Automatic pool-digging and transplanting integrated device |
| CN106664911A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-17 | 重庆市神女药业股份有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine seedling transplanter |
-
2017
- 2017-07-30 CN CN201710635162.6A patent/CN107211625B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014011986A1 (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2014-01-16 | Scolari Nathan Anthony | Single handle post hole digger |
| CN105359670A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-03-02 | 新疆丰达机械制造有限公司 | Pipe fitting seedling transplanting, drilling and delivered seedling burying device |
| CN105659980A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-15 | 华南农业大学 | Transplanting device for synchronously digging hole and throwing seedling |
| CN105706596A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-06-29 | 昆明雷恩科技有限公司 | Automatic pool-digging and transplanting integrated device |
| CN106664911A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-17 | 重庆市神女药业股份有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine seedling transplanter |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107211625A (en) | 2017-09-29 |
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