CN107211625A - Seedling growth machine - Google Patents
Seedling growth machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107211625A CN107211625A CN201710635162.6A CN201710635162A CN107211625A CN 107211625 A CN107211625 A CN 107211625A CN 201710635162 A CN201710635162 A CN 201710635162A CN 107211625 A CN107211625 A CN 107211625A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- mandrel
- seedling growth
- tree planting
- growth machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of seedling growth machine that the present invention is provided, including body;Motor, sleeve, mandrel and gear are installed on the body;The bush outer sleeve is on mandrel, and the sleeve is connected with mandrel thread;The bottom of the sleeve is provided with taper bit;The taper bit includes multiple rosettes being circumferentially arranged on sleeve;The rosette is connected by torque spring with sleeve rotating;Tree planting passage is provided with the mandrel;The tree planting passage is connected with sleeve;The gear jacket is slidably connected in sleeve, and with sleeve;The clutch end of the motor is connected with gear drive.The seedling growth machine that the present invention is provided, reduces workman's amount of labour, reduces labor intensity, improves operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to seedling growth apparatus field, and in particular to a kind of seedling growth machine.
Background technology
Nowadays, people, typically by simple tools such as spades, tree are dug out by manpower on the ground during tree planting
Hole, sapling is put into tree well, in earthing landfill.This mode not only needs to expend a large amount of manpowers, and inefficiency.
The content of the invention
The seedling growth machine provided for defect of the prior art, the present invention, reduces workman's amount of labour, and reduction work is strong
Degree, improves operating efficiency.
A kind of seedling growth machine that the present invention is provided, including body;Be provided with the body motor, sleeve, mandrel with
And gear;The bush outer sleeve is on mandrel, and the sleeve is connected with mandrel thread;The bottom of the sleeve is provided with taper
Drill bit;The taper bit includes multiple rosettes being circumferentially arranged on sleeve;The rosette by torque spring with
Sleeve rotating is connected;Tree planting passage is provided with the mandrel;The tree planting passage is connected with sleeve;The gear jacket is in set
Cylinder, and be slidably connected with sleeve;The clutch end of the motor is connected with gear drive.
Alternatively, the bottom of the mandrel is provided with the striker plate for being opened and closed tree planting passage;The striker plate and mandrel
It is hinged;Drive device for driving striker plate to rotate is installed on the sleeve.
Alternatively, the drive device includes being arranged on the release groove of sleeve lining;Opened on the outer peripheral face of the mandrel bottom
There is accommodating groove;The accommodating groove is connected with tree planting passage;The striker plate is located in accommodating groove, and passes through torque spring and mandrel
It is hinged.
Alternatively, in addition to oil cylinder and two pieces are separately positioned on the ejector dozer of the sleeve left and right sides;The ejector dozer and machine
Body bottom is hinged;The oil cylinder is hinged with ejector dozer and body respectively.
Alternatively, the ejector dozer is from bottom to up to inclination on the inside of tree planting passage.
As shown from the above technical solution, beneficial effects of the present invention:A kind of seedling growth machine that the present invention is provided, including machine
Body;Motor, sleeve, mandrel and gear are installed on the body;The bush outer sleeve is on mandrel, and the sleeve and core
Axle thread is connected;The bottom of the sleeve is provided with taper bit;The taper bit includes multiple circumferentially installed in sleeve
On rosette;The rosette is connected by torque spring with sleeve rotating;Tree planting passage is provided with the mandrel;It is described
Tree planting passage is connected with sleeve;The gear jacket is slidably connected in sleeve, and with sleeve;The clutch end of the motor with
Gear drive is connected.The seedling growth machine that the present invention is provided, reduces workman's amount of labour, reduces labor intensity, improves operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art
The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described.In all of the figs, similar element
Or part is general by similar reference mark.In accompanying drawing, each element or part might not be drawn according to actual ratio.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 left view;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 top view;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of working condition of the present invention;
Reference:
1- bodies, 2- motors, 3- sleeves, 4- mandrels, 5- gears, 6- oil cylinders, 7- ejector dozers, 31- rosettes, 32- release grooves,
41- tree plantings passage, 42-striker plate, 43- accommodating grooves.
Embodiment
The embodiment of technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Following examples are only used for
Clearly illustrate technical scheme, therefore be only used as example, and the protection model of the present invention can not be limited with this
Enclose.
It should be noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical term or scientific terminology used in this application should be this hair
The ordinary meaning that bright one of ordinary skill in the art are understood.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", " up time
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or
Position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning must
There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition,
In description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In this application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be that machinery connects
Connect or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be in two elements
The connection in portion or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In this application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature can be with "above" or "below" second feature
It is that the first and second features are directly contacted, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists
Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature are directly over second feature or oblique upper, or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be
One feature is immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height less than second feature.
Refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of seedling growth machine that the present embodiment is provided, including body 1;It is provided with the body 1
Motor 2, sleeve 3, mandrel 4 and gear 5;The sleeve 3 is coated on mandrel 4, and the sleeve 3 is threadedly coupled with mandrel 4;
The bottom of the sleeve 3 is provided with taper bit;The taper bit includes multiple rosettes being circumferentially arranged on sleeve 3
31;The rosette 31 is rotatably connected by torque spring with sleeve 3;Tree planting passage 41 is provided with the mandrel 4;It is described to plant
Tree passage 41 is connected with sleeve 3;The gear 5 is coated at sleeve 3, and is slidably connected with sleeve 3;The power of the motor 2 is defeated
Go out end to be connected with gear 5.Under original state, the closing tree planting of rosette 31 passage 41.Nursery stock is put into tree planting passage
In 41, start motor 2, motor 2 is rotated forward, and the motor 2 drives the downward precession of the sleeve 3 by gear 5.The taper bit
Tree well is got out in soil.Motor 2 is inverted, the upward precession of the sleeve 3, when taper bit drill bit takes out tree well completely, to
The outside of tree planting passage 41 rotation rosette 31, opens tree planting passage 41.Nursery stock is fallen into tree well along tree planting passage 41.Will be by taper
The soil that drill bit is got out is backfilling into tree well, completes to plant trees.Seedling is digged pit and put to the seedling growth machine that the present invention is provided, realization automatically
Wood, reduces workman's amount of labour, reduces labor intensity, improves operating efficiency.
As the further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the bottom of the mandrel 4 is provided with for being opened and closed tree planting passage
41 striker plate 42;The striker plate 42 is hinged with mandrel 4;It is provided with what is rotated for driving striker plate 42 on the sleeve 3
Drive device.When sleeve 3 drills through tree well, the closing tree planting of striker plate 42 passage 41 after sleeve 3 extracts tree well, is driving
In the presence of dynamic device, the striker plate 42 rotates to the outside of tree planting passage 41, opens tree planting passage 41.Prevent sleeve 3 from revolving
The tree root of nursery stock is damaged when turning, rocking for nursery stock is reduced, the survival rate of nursery stock is improved.
As the further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the drive device includes being arranged on the release of the inwall of sleeve 3
Groove 32;Accommodating groove 43 is provided with the bottom outer peripheral face of mandrel 4;The accommodating groove 43 is connected with tree planting passage 41;The backgauge
Plate 42 is located in accommodating groove 43, and is hinged by torque spring with mandrel 4.Under original state, the release groove 32 and accommodating groove
43 connections;The striker plate 42 is horizontally disposed with, and the inner sealing tree planting passage 41 of the one end of the striker plate 42 insertion tree planting passage 41,
Free end is formed in other end insertion release groove 32.Downward precession sleeve 3 drills through tree well, after the completion of tree well is drilled through, slides up
Moving sleeve 3, the release groove 32 is separated with accommodating groove 43, and the inwall of the sleeve 3 extrudes the free end of striker plate 42, the gear
Flitch 42 rotates and stored and in accommodating groove 43, the tree planting passage is opened.After the completion of tree planting, slide downward sleeve 3 makes sleeve
3 are restPosed, and the release groove 32 is connected with accommodating groove 43, and the striker plate 42 recovers just in the presence of torque spring
Beginning state, closing tree planting passage 41.By the slip of sleeve, the rotation of striker plate is controlled, it is not necessary to other power sources, structure letter
It is single, it is easy to safeguard.
As the further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, in addition to oil cylinder 6 and two pieces are separately positioned on sleeve 3 or so two
The ejector dozer 7 of side;The ejector dozer 7 is hinged with the bottom of body 1;The oil cylinder 6 is hinged with ejector dozer 7 and body 1 respectively.Two pieces
Soil collection space is formed between the ejector dozer 7 and sleeve 3.When sleeve 3, which is rotated down, drills through tree well, taper bit is got out
Soil enter in soil collection space, after the completion of tree well is drilled through, the upward sliding of sleeve 3, and nursery stock is logical by planting trees
Road 41 is entered in tree well, in the presence of oil cylinder 6, and two pieces of ejector dozers 7 rotate to the side close to tree planting passage 41, contracting
Small soil collection space, the soil in soil collection space is backfilling into tree well.It is easy to backfill soil.
As the further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the ejector dozer 7 is rolled into tree planting passage 41 from bottom to up
Tiltedly.It is easy to backfill soil.
In the specification of the present invention, numerous specific details are set forth.It is to be appreciated, however, that embodiments of the invention can be with
Put into practice in the case of these no details.In some instances, known method, structure and skill is not been shown in detail
Art, so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or the spy that the embodiment or example are described
Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not
Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with office
Combined in an appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or example.In addition, in the case of not conflicting, the skill of this area
Art personnel can be tied the not be the same as Example or the feature of example and non-be the same as Example or example described in this specification
Close and combine.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that:Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, or which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme, it all should cover among the claim of the present invention and the scope of specification.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of seedling growth machine, it is characterised in that:Including body(1);The body(1)On motor is installed(2), sleeve
(3), mandrel(4)And gear(5);The sleeve(3)It is coated at mandrel(4)On, and the sleeve(3)With mandrel(4)Screw thread
Connection;The sleeve(3)Bottom taper bit is installed;The taper bit includes multiple circumferentially installed in sleeve(3)
On rosette(31);The rosette(31)Pass through torque spring and sleeve(3)Rotatable connection;The mandrel(4)It is upper to set
There is tree planting passage(41);The tree planting passage(41)With sleeve(3)Connection;The gear(5)It is coated at sleeve(3), and with set
Cylinder(3)It is slidably connected;The motor(2)Clutch end and gear(5)Drive connection.
2. seedling growth machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mandrel(4)Bottom be provided with for opening
Close tree planting passage(41)Striker plate(42);The striker plate(42)With mandrel(4)It is hinged;The sleeve(3)On use is installed
In driving striker plate(42)The drive device of rotation.
3. seedling growth machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The drive device includes being arranged on sleeve(3)
The release groove of inwall(32);The mandrel(4)Accommodating groove is provided with the outer peripheral face of bottom(43);The accommodating groove(43)It is logical with planting trees
Road(41)Connection;The striker plate(42)Positioned at accommodating groove(43)It is interior, and pass through torque spring and mandrel(4)It is hinged.
4. seedling growth machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include oil cylinder(6)It is separately positioned on two pieces
Sleeve(3)The ejector dozer of the left and right sides(7);The ejector dozer(7)With body(1)Bottom is hinged;The oil cylinder(6)Respectively with pushing away
Native plate(7)And body(1)It is hinged.
5. seedling growth machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The ejector dozer(7)It is logical to planting trees from bottom to up
Road(41)Inner side is tilted.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710635162.6A CN107211625B (en) | 2017-07-30 | 2017-07-30 | Seedling growth machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710635162.6A CN107211625B (en) | 2017-07-30 | 2017-07-30 | Seedling growth machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107211625A true CN107211625A (en) | 2017-09-29 |
CN107211625B CN107211625B (en) | 2019-10-29 |
Family
ID=59954295
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710635162.6A Active CN107211625B (en) | 2017-07-30 | 2017-07-30 | Seedling growth machine |
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CN (1) | CN107211625B (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112825649A (en) * | 2020-08-01 | 2021-05-25 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | A separate planting auxiliary device and method suitable for soft soil |
CN112956391A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-15 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Rotary downward-cutting split planting device suitable for desert areas |
CN113317143A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-08-31 | 毕节市农业科学研究所 | Selenium-rich pepper planter and planting method thereof |
CN113853909A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-12-31 | 江苏叁拾叁信息技术有限公司 | Special environmental protection formula fertilizer injection unit is planted to grape |
CN117759147A (en) * | 2024-02-22 | 2024-03-26 | 金钻石油机械股份有限公司 | Petroleum drill rod turntable driving system |
Citations (5)
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---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014011986A1 (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2014-01-16 | Scolari Nathan Anthony | Single handle post hole digger |
CN105359670A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-03-02 | 新疆丰达机械制造有限公司 | Pipe fitting seedling transplanting, drilling and delivered seedling burying device |
CN105659980A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-15 | 华南农业大学 | Transplanting device for synchronously digging hole and throwing seedling |
CN105706596A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-06-29 | 昆明雷恩科技有限公司 | Automatic pool-digging and transplanting integrated device |
CN106664911A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-17 | 重庆市神女药业股份有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine seedling transplanter |
-
2017
- 2017-07-30 CN CN201710635162.6A patent/CN107211625B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014011986A1 (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2014-01-16 | Scolari Nathan Anthony | Single handle post hole digger |
CN105359670A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-03-02 | 新疆丰达机械制造有限公司 | Pipe fitting seedling transplanting, drilling and delivered seedling burying device |
CN105659980A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-15 | 华南农业大学 | Transplanting device for synchronously digging hole and throwing seedling |
CN105706596A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-06-29 | 昆明雷恩科技有限公司 | Automatic pool-digging and transplanting integrated device |
CN106664911A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-17 | 重庆市神女药业股份有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine seedling transplanter |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112825649A (en) * | 2020-08-01 | 2021-05-25 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | A separate planting auxiliary device and method suitable for soft soil |
CN112956391A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-15 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Rotary downward-cutting split planting device suitable for desert areas |
CN112956391B (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2023-10-20 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Rotary undercut split planting device suitable for desert area |
CN113317143A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-08-31 | 毕节市农业科学研究所 | Selenium-rich pepper planter and planting method thereof |
CN113853909A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-12-31 | 江苏叁拾叁信息技术有限公司 | Special environmental protection formula fertilizer injection unit is planted to grape |
CN117759147A (en) * | 2024-02-22 | 2024-03-26 | 金钻石油机械股份有限公司 | Petroleum drill rod turntable driving system |
CN117759147B (en) * | 2024-02-22 | 2024-05-03 | 金钻石油机械股份有限公司 | Petroleum drill rod turntable driving system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN107211625B (en) | 2019-10-29 |
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