CN208380296U - Curved surface slides three-dimension code lock - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is a kind of curved surface sliding three-dimension code lock, is related to a kind of lockset.In order to overcome existing machinery lock size of key low, the small disadvantage of lock core Material Strength, the axial center type lock core that the utility model discards tradition, in three dimensions in space, it is sufficiently laid out code-locked and key code, directly pushes code-locked shank with key code shank, reach high key amount, is miniaturized, high-intensitive lock core.The technology that the utility model is taken: code-locked screen casing and the close fitting of embolus honeycomb pipe, there is code-locked sieve in the part of code-locked screen casing, code-locked sieve is provided with many holes according to two-dimensional arrangement mode, the code-locked of a variety of codes number is housed in hole, form the three-dimensional layout of code-locked, there is embolus honeycomb in the part of embolus honeycomb pipe, embolus honeycomb is also provided with many nests according to two-dimensional arrangement mode, embolus and spring are housed in nest, it opposite can be slided between code-locked screen casing and embolus honeycomb pipe, with the code-locked of three-dimensional layout, size of key is up to trillion or more.

Description

Curved surface slides three-dimension code lock

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of locksets, especially with three-dimensional space layout code-locked and key code, can be slided and be opened with curved surface The lockset opened.

Background technique

Present mechanical lock is mainly the spring lock and blade lock for having key slot, because the difficulty of processing of key slot is big, lock core Material generally can only the low brass of use intensity, for existing lock cylinder using axial center type lock core, this requires must have key Spoon slot and key shank, the one-dimensional linear array of pellet code bit, key tooth flower are equally one-dimensional linear array, key tooth flower bumps angle Degree, which is necessarily less than 45 degree or so, could facilitate insertion lock core, prevent the differential length of longest pellet and most short pellet is from comparing pellet Diameter is too many greatly, significantly limits marble amount and pellet series, usually only units, code bit one on one dimensional line in this way As be according to one-dimensional linear alignment placement, low only thousands of of size of key, key rate is low, and lock core Material Strength is small, so that various The method of broken lock emerges one after another.

The present inventor has submitted a patent of invention three-dimension code lock (application number 201711063272.6), technical side before Case: lock core part, including code-locked, code-locked sieve, embolus honeycomb, embolus and spring, key part, including key code and key code support, It is technically characterized in that code-locked sieve and embolus honeycomb are closely adjacent, code-locked sieve is provided with many holes, Kong Zhong according to two-dimensional arrangement mode Code-locked equipped with a variety of codes number forms the three-dimensional layout of code-locked.Embolus honeycomb is also provided with many nests according to two-dimensional arrangement mode Cave is equipped with embolus and spring in nest, and spring is distributed in the bosom of nest, and embolus honeycomb connect motionless, code-locked with fixing piece Sieve can relatively rotate.

Although the technical solution is increased to three-dimensional from one-dimensional compared to the mechanical lock relatively generally used now, the layout of code-locked From shaft rod type axis rotation to disc axis rotation, but do not change from traditional concept completely, three-dimension code is still locked into skill Art is confined to mode of the lock core along axis rotation, should be just such motion mode for lock core, limits three-dimension code lock skill The application of art, wouldn't know three-dimension code lock motion mode can there are many kinds of, lock core is a variety of fortune of lock core along axis rotation mode A special column in flowing mode.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome existing machinery lock key rate low, the small disadvantage of lock core Material Strength, the utility model discards tradition key The shank and shaft rod type lock core and key slot of spoon, directly with key code shank promotion code-locked shank, in this way, code-locked and key code Layout, it will be able to spatially be released and extend, with tradition machinery locking phase ratio, the utility model can be at three of space In dimension, it is sufficiently laid out code-locked and key code, reaches high key amount, is miniaturized, no key slot, high-intensitive lock core.

In order to extend the application technology of three-dimension code lock, the utility model is broken through conventional lock cylinders along axis rotation mode, is used A kind of tubular lock along curved surface slide-open mode, does not need to be unlocked with key rotation lock core, directly makes lock body sliding separation, bent Face sliding is unlocked, and lock body can be used directly as shaft and handle.

To achieve the above object, technical solution adopted in the utility model: including code-locked screen casing, embolus honeycomb pipe, lock Code, embolus and spring, it is characterised in that: code-locked screen casing and embolus honeycomb pipe are closely nested, and there is code-locked sieve in the part of code-locked screen casing, Code-locked sieve is provided with many holes according to two-dimensional arrangement mode, and the code-locked of a variety of codes number is housed in hole, forms the three-dimensional layout of code-locked. There is embolus honeycomb in the part of embolus honeycomb pipe, and embolus honeycomb is also provided with many nests according to two-dimensional arrangement mode, fills in nest There are embolus and spring, spring is distributed in the bosom of nest, can be slided between code-locked screen casing and embolus honeycomb pipe with relative surface, It is fixed to can be embolus honeycomb pipe, code-locked screen casing can be used as the sliding of transmission shaft lever relative surface, directly open lock, or lock Code screen casing is fixed, and embolus honeycomb pipe can be used as the sliding of transmission shaft lever relative surface, and transmission shaft lever outer end is connected with handle, interior End is connected with the transmission parts such as gear or sword iron, is equipped with the components such as lock tongue to realize and open lock.

The integration of code-locked screen casing described in the utility model, usually code-locked sieve and pipe combines, and code-locked screen casing can be straight It connects and is used as shaft and handle, the integration of the embolus honeycomb pipe, usually embolus honeycomb and pipe combines.It can also be direct It is used as shaft and handle.

Code-locked screen casing and embolus honeycomb pipe described in the utility model, shape, including cylinder, round tube, semi-circular tube one Kind or two kinds, and the length of pipe and between there is no limit.Sometimes code-locked screen casing or embolus honeycomb pipe including, can be solid Cylinder, the opposite sliding between code-locked screen casing and embolus honeycomb pipe described in the utility model, including slide along curved surface and along axis To sliding

The mode that code-locked screen casing and embolus honeycomb pipe described in the utility model is closely nested, can be code-locked screen casing outside Face, embolus honeycomb pipe are also possible to code-locked screen casing in inner face, embolus honeycomb tube outside in inner face.

There is code-locked sieve in the part of code-locked screen casing described in the utility model, including one or more positions in code-locked screen casing There is code-locked sieve, there is embolus honeycomb in the part of the embolus honeycomb pipe, including one or more position bolts in embolus honeycomb pipe Sub- honeycomb

The three-dimension code key of the utility model, including key code and key code support, technical characteristic is: the key code of a variety of codes number with Two-dimensional mode is arranged in key code support.Key code support described in the utility model is for connection to the fixed body of arrangement key code, even The mode of connecing can be fixed, and be also possible to movable, can also be integrated, can connect various shapes below key code support One of handle of shape, including line of separation, rod handle and bar shaped handle are a variety of.

Code-locked and key code described in the utility model, shape include aciculiform, rod, pellet shape, cylinder, square column type, Polygon column and ovallized column it is one or more, yard number be that production, different length are classified according to one-dimensional length mode Degree is just different code number, and the three-dimensional layout of code-locked and key code is collectively formed with the code bit of two-dimensional arrangements.

The utility model is different from existing lockset, needs to make explanations to basic element of character noun；It is described in the utility model Code number, refers to the different model of key code and code-locked, corresponding to the different brackets of pellet length and the depth of key tooth flower, code Number corresponds to the series of pellet.Code bit described in the utility model refers to dimension face position locating for code-locked and key code, corresponds to The tartar of hole location locating for pellet and key, code bit number refer to the quantity of code-locked and key code on a dimension face, correspond to pellet Hole count or marble amount.Embolus honeycomb described in the utility model, refers to and is covered with nest, and shape is similar to honeycomb, for filling bolt The component of son and spring, but nest shape is not limited to hexagon, can be round or polygon.Code-locked described in the utility model Sieve, refers to and is covered with hole, and shape is similar to sieve, for filling the component of code-locked.Two-dimensional arrangement side described in the utility model Formula includes a row and a row or more, and it is more than a circle and a circle, that is: the layout of code-locked and key code in two dimension is at least one Row, alternatively, being at least a circle.

Embolus described in the utility model, effect are similar to the tack pellet in lock cylinder, and shape includes aciculiform, circle Cylindricality, polygon column and ovallized column it is one or more, embolus length can be inconsistent, to prevent elastic unlocking, shape Shape can also include one or more anti-dial emboluses of screw thread shape, T shape and work shape.The utility model uses length or elastic strength Inconsistent spring can prevent burglar using various elastic unlocking tools in this way, be also possible to prevent vibration unlocking tool.Length Bigger with diameter ratio, then for the scale that misplaces with regard to smaller, the L/D ratio of traditional pellet is little, the length and diameter of code-locked needle column Than bigger, the scale ratio tradition pellet that misplaces is to when young several times, and the well spring lock of ability is instigateeed in such day biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion, moreover, code-locked Sieve and the opposite sliding of embolus honeycomb, often slide into a row, will reset again, in this way, burglar instigates again again, the time spent At least tens times more, natural anti-instigation ability is better than spring lock,

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: having abandoned the shank and axial center type lock core of traditional keys, key code needle is directly used Bar pushes code-locked shank, can sufficiently be laid out code-locked and key code in three-dimensional space, code number and code bit can reach hundred this The big magnitude of sample, size of key can achieve the 100 big in this way order of magnitude of 100 powers, and size of key big in this way seems no reality Border meaning, but can be by guaranteeing basic code number and code bit all at ten or so, size of key realizes lock core and key 10,000,000,000 or so The micromation of spoon, not only significantly reduces weight, is convenient for carrying, can also extend the application range of mechanical lock.The utility model Key slot is not needed, the difficulty of processing of lock core is reduced, therefore high-intensitive steel can be used and do lock core.The utility model is prominent Conventional lock cylinders are broken along axis rotation mode, using a kind of tube-lik lock by the way of curved surface slide-open, do not need to use key turns Lock core is unlocked, and code-locked screen casing and embolus honeycomb pipe is directly made to slide separation, and sliding is unlocked, and code-locked screen casing and embolus honeycomb pipe can be with Directly used as shaft and handle, it is simple and reliable for structure, it is easy to use.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the local lock core segment axial arrangement schematic diagram of curved surface sliding three-dimension code lock.

Fig. 2 is the rotation direction structural schematic diagram of curved surface sliding three-dimension code lock.

Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram of the code-locked screen casing as twisting handle.

Fig. 4 is appearance diagram of the code-locked screen casing as twisting handle.

Fig. 5 is appearance diagram of the embolus honeycomb pipe as twisting handle.

Fig. 6 is code-locked screen casing in the internal structural schematic diagram as twisting pipe axis.

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of three-dimension code key.

Specific embodiment

Implementation column 1, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4: from outside to inside, be disposed with, the code-locked screen casing 12 of tubular With the embolus honeycomb pipe 13 of tubular, code-locked screen casing 12 and embolus honeycomb pipe 13, close fitting,；The part of code-locked screen casing 12 has Code-locked sieve 19, code-locked sieve 19 is provided with many front fine and rear thick, the hole 121 of two perforations according to two-dimensional arrangement mode, front fine and rear thick It is that code-locked 11 is deviate from from code-locked sieve 12 in order to prevent, the code-locked 11 of a variety of codes number is housed in this some holes 121, forms code-locked 11 Three-dimensional layout, code-locked 11 is in needle cylindricality, front fine and rear thick, arrangement mode be provided with many nests, embolus 14 and bullet are housed in nest Spring 15, spring 15 are distributed in the bosom of nest, and code-locked screen casing 12 is usually that the integration of code-locked sieve 19 and round tube combines, code-locked Screen casing 12 can be used directly as shaft and handle, can be along the circle of round tube between code-locked screen casing 12 and embolus honeycomb pipe 13 In week, relative surface sliding, code-locked screen casing 12 is general outside, and setting embolus honeycomb pipe 13 is fixed, and code-locked screen casing 12 can be done It is slided for handle and transmission shaft lever relative surface, has the transmission parts such as gear 17, driving lock as the inner end portion of transmission shaft lever Tongue is realized and opens lock.

When unlocking, by correct three-dimension code key, the code-locked sieve pore insertion for being directed at three-dimension code lock core 1 is entered, and pushes code-locked Shank moves backward, until code-locked shank rear end and code-locked sieve surface and embolus honeycomb flush, in this way, passing through Code-locked screen casing 12, the transmission parts such as band moving gear, so that it may unlock are twisted with hand.

Shown in implementation column 2, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Fig. 5: from outside to inside, being disposed with code-locked screen casing 12 and embolus honeycomb pipe 13, code-locked screen casing 12 and embolus honeycomb pipe 13 mutually close fitting,；The part of code-locked screen casing 12 has code-locked to sieve 19, code-locked sieve 19 According to two-dimensional arrangement mode, it is provided with many front fine and rear thick, the holes 121 of two perforations, front fine and rear thick is code-locked 11 in order to prevent Deviate from from code-locked sieve 12, the code-locked 11 of a variety of codes number is housed in this some holes 121, forms the three-dimensional layout of code-locked 11, code-locked 11 Front fine and rear thick in needle cylindricality, the needle column of different length represents the code-locked 11 of different code numbers.There is embolus in the part of embolus honeycomb pipe 13 Honeycomb 18, embolus honeycomb 18 are also provided with many nests according to two-dimensional arrangement mode, embolus 14 and spring 15, bullet are housed in nest Spring 15 is distributed in the bosom of nest, and embolus honeycomb pipe 13 is usually that the integration of embolus honeycomb 18 and round tube combines.It can be direct It is used as shaft and handle.It is fixed to set code-locked screen casing 12, the outer segment of embolus honeycomb pipe 13 is extended to sieves more than code-locked 12 outer segment certain length of pipe can be used as handle, connect transmission shaft lever 16, transmission shaft lever by 13 part of embolus honeycomb pipe of the inside 16 inner ends are connected with the transmission parts such as gear 17, with the handle portion of hand twisting embolus honeycomb pipe 13, the embolus honeycomb pipe of the inside 13 parts can drive lock tongue, realize and open lock along the circumference of round tube, relative surface sliding.

When unlocking, by correct three-dimension code key, the code-locked sieve pore insertion for being directed at three-dimension code lock core 1 is entered, and pushes code-locked Shank moves backward, until code-locked shank rear end and code-locked sieve surface and embolus honeycomb flush, in this way, passing through With the handle portion of hand twisting embolus honeycomb pipe 13, the transmission parts such as band moving gear, so that it may unlock.

Implementation column 3, as shown in figures 1 to 6: from outside to inside, embolus honeycomb pipe 13 and code-locked screen casing 12, bolt are disposed with Sub- honeycomb pipe 13 and the mutually close fitting of code-locked screen casing 12,；The part of code-locked screen casing 12 has code-locked to sieve 19, and code-locked sieve 19 is according to two The arrangement mode of dimension, is provided with many front fine and rear thick, the holes 121 of two perforations, it is front fine and rear thick be in order to prevent code-locked 11 from code-locked Deviate from sieve 12, the code-locked 11 of a variety of codes number is housed in this some holes 121, form the three-dimensional layout of code-locked 11, code-locked 11 is in needle column Shape, front fine and rear thick, the needle column of different length represents the code-locked 11 of different code numbers.There is embolus honeycomb in the part of embolus honeycomb pipe 13 18, embolus honeycomb 18 is also provided with many nests according to two-dimensional arrangement mode, and embolus 14 and spring 15, spring 15 are housed in nest It is distributed in the bosom of nest, code-locked screen casing 12 is usually that the integration of code-locked sieve 19 and round tube combines, and lock inside is arranged Code screen casing 12 can be used directly as twisting pipe axis, by transmission parts such as connection gears 17, driven lock tongue, realized and open Lock.

When unlocking, correct finger ring three-dimension code key and finger are protruded into code-locked screen casing 12, alignment three-dimension code lock core 1 The insertion of code-locked sieve pore is entered, and has hand twisting, the transmission parts such as band moving gear, so that it may unlock.

Implementation column 4, as shown in Figure 7: key code 21 is in needle cylindricality, and the needle column of different length represents the key code 21 of different code numbers, 21 needle column of key code is fixedly connected in key code support 22 with two-dimensional arrangement mode, the three-dimensional layout of key code 21 is formed, in key code support 22 are connected with finger ring handle 24 below, and the effect of finger ring handle 24 is first can be worn on finger, conveniently win, and is not easy to lose It loses, second plays key handle, i.e., convenient hand-held key insertion lock core rotation is unlocked.The size of finger ring handle 24 is to wear It subject to finger, but is not necessarily to be worn on finger, can be designed and produced according to different needs, the connection with key support 22 can be with Be it is fixed, be also possible to movable, a finger ring is equivalent to bunch of keys that can also connect multiple key code supports 22 on 24, Multiple three-dimension code locks can be opened, the weight and volume of bunch of keys is thus greatly reduced, a string of tens grammes per square metres can be made Key be reduced to one gram or so weight.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of curved surface sliding three-dimension code lock, including code-locked screen casing (12), embolus honeycomb pipe (13), code-locked (11), embolus (14) With spring (15), it is characterised in that: code-locked screen casing (12) and embolus honeycomb pipe (13) are closely nested, the part of code-locked screen casing (12) There is code-locked to sieve (19), code-locked sieve (19) is provided with many holes (121) according to two-dimensional arrangement mode, and a variety of codes are housed in hole (121) Number code-locked (11), the part of embolus honeycomb pipe (13) has embolus honeycomb (18), and embolus honeycomb (18) is also according to two-dimensional arrangement Mode is provided with many nests, and embolus (14) and spring (15) are housed in nest, and spring (15) is distributed in the depths of nest, code-locked sieve Manage it is opposite between (12) and embolus honeycomb pipe (13) slide, it is fixed to can be embolus honeycomb pipe (13), code-locked screen casing (12) Opposite sliding or code-locked screen casing (12) are fixed, the opposite sliding of embolus honeycomb pipe (13)

2. sliding three-dimension code lock according to curved surface described in right 1, wherein the code-locked screen casing (12) and embolus honeycomb pipe (13), shape, one kind or two kinds of including round tube, cylinder, cylinder and semi-circular tube

3. sliding three-dimension code lock according to curved surface described in right 1, wherein the code-locked screen casing (12) and embolus honeycomb pipe (13) is tight Close to be nested, be nested mode, can be code-locked screen casing (12) outside, and embolus honeycomb pipe (13) inside, is also possible to code-locked Screen casing (12) inside, embolus honeycomb pipe (13) outside

4. according to right 1 and right 2, wherein opposite between the code-locked screen casing (12) and embolus honeycomb pipe (13) Sliding, including slide and slide axially along curved surface.

5. sliding three-dimension code lock according to curved surface described in right 1, wherein the code-locked screen casing (12), one end has gear (17).

6. sliding three-dimension code lock according to curved surface described in right 1, wherein the code-locked screen casing (12) can be used as handle.

7. sliding three-dimension code lock according to curved surface described in right 1, wherein the part of the code-locked screen casing (12), including code-locked One or more positions in screen casing (12)

8. sliding three-dimension code lock according to curved surface described in right 1, wherein the part of the embolus honeycomb pipe (13), including bolt One or more positions in sub- honeycomb pipe (13).

9. sliding three-dimension code lock according to curved surface described in right 1, wherein the two-dimensional arrangement mode, including a row and one It is more than row, a circle and an above of circle

10. sliding three-dimension code lock according to curved surface described in right 1, wherein the code-locked (11), yard number is according to one-dimensional Length mode is classified production.