CN107938109A - Cashmere-like fabric - Google Patents
Cashmere-like fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107938109A CN107938109A CN201711239380.4A CN201711239380A CN107938109A CN 107938109 A CN107938109 A CN 107938109A CN 201711239380 A CN201711239380 A CN 201711239380A CN 107938109 A CN107938109 A CN 107938109A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- cashmere
- fiber
- fabric
- fabric according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/242—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads inorganic, e.g. basalt
- D03D15/267—Glass
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/188—Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/368—Hydroxyalkylamines; Derivatives thereof, e.g. Kritchevsky bases
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
- D06M13/51—Compounds with at least one carbon-metal or carbon-boron, carbon-silicon, carbon-selenium, or carbon-tellurium bond
- D06M13/513—Compounds with at least one carbon-metal or carbon-boron, carbon-silicon, carbon-selenium, or carbon-tellurium bond with at least one carbon-silicon bond
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/26—Polymers or copolymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
- D06M2101/28—Acrylonitrile; Methacrylonitrile
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
Abstract
The invention discloses cashmere-like fabric.The cashmere-like fabric is interwoven by veil and filling, and the filling is modified acrylic fibres, and the veil includes the following component counted in parts by weight:40 50 parts of cotton fiber, 13 parts of graphene, 12 18 parts of glass fibre, 4 13 parts of ammonia human relations fiber, 25 parts of nano silver, 13 parts of antioxidant, 23 25 parts of hydrophilic macromolecular compounds, 15 24 parts of viscose rayon, 25 29 parts of moral Down Fiber.Compared with prior art, cashmere-like fabric warmth retention property of the present invention is good, and antistatic effect is good, and hydroscopicity is up to 12 15%, good hydrophilic property, and it is mouldy in the high environment of humidity to be not easy moth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fabric field, and in particular to a kind of cashmere-like fabric.
Background technology
Cashmere fabric, is formed by weaving with cashmere raw material, since it is with good warmth retention property, flexibility, is widely used in
Tailor water clothes overcoat, cashmere sweater etc..Pure cashmere fabric is expensive, and requires height, therefore, most of sheep to preparation process
Velvet fabric is all blended.Since reaction of the cashmere to acid, alkali, heat is sensitiveer, even in relatively low temperature and low concentration
Under conditions of acid, lye, fibre damage is more notable, and easily mouldy, moth, not easy-to-collection.
Moral Down Fiber is one kind in moisture absorption heating acrylic fibers, and odd-shaped cross section, can store large quantity of air, have moisture absorption heating,
It is the advantages that fluffy insulation, antistatic, anti-fluffing and anti-pilling, more in sector applications such as clothes, underwear, scarfs at present, with cotton, not generation
Knitting or woven fabric are made after the fiber blends such as that, tencel or viscose glue.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cashmere-like fabric, the fabric warmth retention property is good,
Frivolous softness, fastness are good, and cracky, especially strong antibacterial, are not easy moth.
To solve prior art problem, the technical solution that the present invention takes is:
Cashmere-like fabric, is interwoven by veil and filling, and the filling is modified acrylic fibres, and the veil includes pressing below
The component of parts by weight meter:40-50 parts of cotton fiber, 1-3 parts of graphene, 12-18 parts of glass fibre, 4-13 parts of ammonia human relations fiber, receive
2-5 parts of silver of rice, 1-3 parts of antioxidant, 23-25 parts of hydrophilic macromolecular compounds, 15-24 parts of viscose rayon, moral Down Fiber 25-
29 parts.
It is that the veil includes the following component counted in parts by weight as improved:48 parts of cotton fiber, 2 parts of graphene,
15 parts of glass fibre, 10 parts of ammonia human relations, 3 parts of nano silver, 2 parts of antioxidant, 24 parts of hydrophilic macromolecular compounds, viscose rayon 18
Part, 28 parts of moral Down Fiber.
It is that the length of the modified acrylic fibres is 40-50mm, and specification 3.1-3.5dtex, section is as improved
Dumbbell shape.
It is that the hydrophilic macromolecular compounds are formed by epoxy resin, maleic acid, acrylic acid condensation as improved,
Its average molecular weight is 2000-3000, molar ratio 3:1:2.
It is as improved, the preparation method of the modified acrylic fibres, comprises the following steps:Acrylic fiber is immersed into vinegar
In sour zinc solution, after soaking 10-12h at 5-18 DEG C, it is cleaned by ultrasonic 2-5 times, then acrylic fiber is immersed in microwave in modifying agent
10-15min is handled, bakes drying, you can.
Further improved to be, the acetic acid zinc concentration is 1-2g/L.
Further improved to be, the modifying agent includes the following component counted in parts by weight:Ginkgo biloba p.e 1-3
Part, 1-2 parts of dopamine solution, 4-8 parts of benzoyl peroxide, 2-8 parts of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane.
Compared with prior art, cashmere-like fabric warmth retention property of the present invention is good, and antistatic effect is good, and hydroscopicity is up to 12-
15%, good hydrophilic property, and it is mouldy in the high environment of humidity to be not easy moth.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described in detail below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Cashmere-like fabric, is interwoven by veil and filling, and the filling is modified acrylic fibres, the modified acrylic fibres
Length is 40mm, and specification 3.1dtex, section is dumbbell shape.The preparation method of the modified acrylic fibres, including following step
Suddenly:Acrylic fiber is immersed in 1g/L zinc acetate solutions, after soaking 10h at 5 DEG C, is cleaned by ultrasonic 2 times, then acrylic fiber is impregnated
The microwave treatment 10min in modifying agent, bakes drying, you can.
Wherein, the modifying agent includes the following component counted in parts by weight:1 part of ginkgo biloba p.e, dopamine solution 1
Part, 4 parts of benzoyl peroxide, 2 parts of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane.
The veil includes the following component counted in parts by weight:40 parts of cotton fiber, 1 part of graphene, 12 parts of glass fibre,
4 parts of ammonia human relations fiber, 2 parts of nano silver, 1 part of antioxidant, 23 parts of hydrophilic macromolecular compounds, 15 parts of viscose rayon, moral suede are fine
25 parts of dimension.
Wherein, the hydrophilic macromolecular compounds are formed by epoxy resin, maleic acid, acrylic acid condensation, its average mark
Son amount is 2000, molar ratio 3:1:2.
Embodiment 2
Cashmere-like fabric, is interwoven by veil and filling, and the filling is modified acrylic fibres, the modified acrylic fibres
Length is 48mm, and specification 3.2dtex, section is dumbbell shape.The preparation method of the modified acrylic fibres, including following step
Suddenly:Acrylic fiber is immersed in 1.8g/L zinc acetate solutions, after soaking 10-12h at 5-18 DEG C, is cleaned by ultrasonic 2-5 times, then by nitrile
Synthetic fibre fiber impregnation microwave treatment 10-15min in modifying agent, bakes drying, you can.
Wherein, the modifying agent includes the following component counted in parts by weight:2 parts of ginkgo biloba p.e, dopamine solution
1.5 parts, 7 parts of benzoyl peroxide, 5 parts of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane.
The veil includes the following component counted in parts by weight:48 parts of cotton fiber, 2 parts of graphene, 15 parts of glass fibre,
10 parts of ammonia human relations, 3 parts of nano silver, 2 parts of antioxidant, 24 parts of hydrophilic macromolecular compounds, 18 parts of viscose rayon, moral Down Fiber 28
Part.
Wherein, the hydrophilic macromolecular compounds are formed by epoxy resin, maleic acid, acrylic acid condensation, its average mark
Son amount is 2800, molar ratio 3:1:2.
Embodiment 3
Cashmere-like fabric, is interwoven by veil and filling, and the filling is modified acrylic fibres, the modified acrylic fibres
Length is 50mm, and specification 3.5dtex, section is dumbbell shape.The preparation method of the modified acrylic fibres, including following step
Suddenly:Acrylic fiber is immersed in 2g/L zinc acetate solutions, after soaking 12h at 18 DEG C, is cleaned by ultrasonic 5 times, then acrylic fiber is soaked
Stain microwave treatment 15min in modifying agent, bakes drying, you can.
Wherein, the modifying agent includes the following component counted in parts by weight:3 parts of ginkgo biloba p.e, dopamine solution 2
Part, 8 parts of benzoyl peroxide, 8 parts of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane.
The veil includes the following component counted in parts by weight:50 parts of cotton fiber, 3 parts of graphene, 18 parts of glass fibre,
13 parts of ammonia human relations fiber, 5 parts of nano silver, 3 parts of antioxidant, 25 parts of hydrophilic macromolecular compounds, 24 parts of viscose rayon, moral suede are fine
29 parts of dimension.
Wherein, the hydrophilic macromolecular compounds are formed by epoxy resin, maleic acid, acrylic acid condensation, its average mark
Son amount is 3000, molar ratio 3:1:2.
Comparative example 1
In addition to acrylic fiber not modification, remaining is the same as embodiment 2.
Performance detection is carried out to embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1 cashmere-like fabric prepared, acquired results are as shown in the table.
Wherein, detection method is conventional method.
It can be seen from the results above that cashmere-like fabric antibacterial of the present invention and antistatic effect are good, and hydroscopicity is high, warming
Property is strong.Modified acrylic fibres are used in component, improve the elasticity and skin-friendly of fabric, reduce the cost of Hair style.
In addition, the invention is not restricted to the above embodiment, as long as in without departing from the scope of the present invention, can take various
Mode implements the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. cashmere-like fabric, it is characterised in that be interwoven by veil and filling, the filling is modified acrylic fibres, described
Veil includes the following component counted in parts by weight:40-50 parts of cotton fiber, 1-3 parts of graphene, 12-18 parts of glass fibre, ammonia human relations
4-13 parts of fiber, 2-5 parts of nano silver, 1-3 parts of antioxidant, 23-25 parts of hydrophilic macromolecular compounds, viscose rayon 15-24
Part, 25-29 parts of moral Down Fiber.
2. cashmere-like fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the veil includes following counting in parts by weight
Component:48 parts of cotton fiber, 2 parts of graphene, 15 parts of glass fibre, 10 parts of ammonia human relations, 3 parts of nano silver, 2 parts of antioxidant, hydrophily
24 parts of high-molecular compound, 18 parts of viscose rayon, 28 parts of moral Down Fiber.
3. cashmere-like fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the length of the modified acrylic fibres is 40-
50mm, specification 3.1-3.5dtex, section are dumbbell shape.
4. cashmere-like fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hydrophilic macromolecular compounds are by asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin
Fat, maleic acid, acrylic acid condensation form, its average molecular weight is 2000-3000, molar ratio 3:1:2.
5. cashmere-like fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preparation method of the modified acrylic fibres, bag
Include following steps:Acrylic fiber is immersed in zinc acetate solution, after soaking 10-12h at 5-18 DEG C, is cleaned by ultrasonic 2-5 times, then will
Acrylic fiber is immersed in microwave treatment 10-15min in modifying agent, bakes drying, you can.
6. cashmere-like fabric according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the acetic acid zinc concentration is 1-2g/L.
7. cashmere-like fabric according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the modifying agent is counted in parts by weight including following
Component:1-3 parts of ginkgo biloba p.e, 1-2 parts of dopamine solution, 4-8 parts of benzoyl peroxide, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane 2-8
Part.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711239380.4A CN107938109A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Cashmere-like fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711239380.4A CN107938109A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Cashmere-like fabric |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107938109A true CN107938109A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
Family
ID=61948012
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711239380.4A Pending CN107938109A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Cashmere-like fabric |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107938109A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109811451A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-05-28 | 杭州丝绸之路文化艺术有限公司 | Antistatic Multi-functional wire silk shell fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN110318138A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-10-11 | 雅戈尔服装制造有限公司 | A kind of heat accumulation thermal fabric with fast temperature increase property under sunlight |
CN111058150A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-24 | 刘学谷 | Preparation method of copper ammonia fiber antibacterial blended fabric |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102912545A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-06 | 吴江市虹凯纺织有限公司 | Cashmere-like fabric |
CN103410012A (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2013-11-27 | 南通迅翔自动化设备有限公司 | Artificial blended fabric |
CN105442306A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-03-30 | 四川大学 | Preparation method of dopamine modified nano-silver textile fabric |
CN205398794U (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-07-27 | 上海紫絮家纺股份有限公司 | Virtue fine hair fibre with high strength |
CN107287730A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-10-24 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of processing method of new cashmere-like fabric |
-
2017
- 2017-11-30 CN CN201711239380.4A patent/CN107938109A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102912545A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-06 | 吴江市虹凯纺织有限公司 | Cashmere-like fabric |
CN103410012A (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2013-11-27 | 南通迅翔自动化设备有限公司 | Artificial blended fabric |
CN105442306A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-03-30 | 四川大学 | Preparation method of dopamine modified nano-silver textile fabric |
CN205398794U (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-07-27 | 上海紫絮家纺股份有限公司 | Virtue fine hair fibre with high strength |
CN107287730A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-10-24 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of processing method of new cashmere-like fabric |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109811451A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-05-28 | 杭州丝绸之路文化艺术有限公司 | Antistatic Multi-functional wire silk shell fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN110318138A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-10-11 | 雅戈尔服装制造有限公司 | A kind of heat accumulation thermal fabric with fast temperature increase property under sunlight |
CN111058150A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-24 | 刘学谷 | Preparation method of copper ammonia fiber antibacterial blended fabric |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN107938109A (en) | Cashmere-like fabric | |
CN107881625A (en) | Sun-proof antibacterial weaving face fabric | |
CN105420890A (en) | Cool and antibacterial shell fabric and preparation process thereof | |
CN105625032A (en) | Ultraviolet-proof polyester-cotton fabric and preparation method thereof | |
CN106435938B (en) | A kind of processing method of softness heating face fabric | |
CN104562387A (en) | Manufacturing method of acrylic fiber and bamboo fiber blended water-repellent shell fabric | |
CN104250867A (en) | Textile material for baby quilt | |
CN1990947A (en) | Preparation method and application of ceiba fiber in non-weave non-woven fabrics field | |
CN106592223A (en) | Water-proofing, oil-proofing and antifouling type easy-care finishing liquid of shirt and finishing method of water-proofing, oil-proofing and antifouling type easy-care finishing liquid | |
CN105401302A (en) | Mint fiber, cotton fiber, and polyester fiber blended fabric | |
CN104726997A (en) | Making method for bio-fiber/bamboo charcoal fiber/viscose fiber blended fabric | |
CN106592056B (en) | A kind of processing method of waterproof insulating fabric | |
CN113172956A (en) | Antibacterial crease-resistant knitted fabric and preparation method thereof | |
CN107687040A (en) | A kind of antibiotic soft scribbled and preparation method thereof | |
CN104695108A (en) | Preparation method for acrylic fibers/regeneration, silkworm bamboo fiber blended washable fabrics | |
CN110512339A (en) | A kind of preparation method of antibacterial bacteriostatic bedclothes fabric | |
CN105200775A (en) | Antibacterial soft finishing process of dacron fabric | |
CN102409500B (en) | Method for drying and forming artificial-cotton spandex cloth | |
CN104452471A (en) | Antibacterial natural fiber wall paper and preparation method thereof | |
CN109355789A (en) | Bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric and preparation method thereof | |
CN104630970A (en) | Manufacturing method of fabric blended by bamboo carbon fibers and viscose fibers | |
CN105803605A (en) | Yarn and preparing method thereof | |
CN104313877A (en) | Coupling agent modifying method for bamboo fibers | |
CN106835413A (en) | A kind of preparation method of the coloured stretch yarn of fiber blend high scalability | |
CN206359819U (en) | A kind of antibiotic radiation proof looped fabric |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180420 |