CN107935780A - A kind of selenium element biological organic bacterial manure and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of selenium element biological organic bacterial manure and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107935780A CN107935780A CN201711317443.3A CN201711317443A CN107935780A CN 107935780 A CN107935780 A CN 107935780A CN 201711317443 A CN201711317443 A CN 201711317443A CN 107935780 A CN107935780 A CN 107935780A
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- selenium
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- microbial inoculum
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of selenium element biological organic bacterial manure and preparation method thereof, selenium element biological organic bacterial manure prepared by this method, its raw material includes：Chicken manure, biological straw powder, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, humic acid, calcium superphosphate, beneficial microbial inoculum, selenium-rich liquid；The chicken manure, biological straw powder, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, humic acid, calcium superphosphate, beneficial to microbial inoculum, selenium-rich liquid into number be 40~50: 40~50: 2~5: 6~7: 1~2: 1~5: 5~10.Selenium element biological organic bacterial manure prepared by this method, its technique is simple, and organic selenium content is high, and microbial-bacterial fertilizer is even more to improve soil, recover soil fertility, degraded poisonous and harmful substance increase plant oxygen part supply, promote plant growth, improve quality of agricultural product and agroecological environment.The crops selenium element content of production is high, and food containing selenium is more suitable for absorption of human body, is natural antidote, can improve human immunologic function, fundamentally improves resistivity of the people to disease.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, more particularly to a kind of selenium element biological organic bacterial manure and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, scientist is in the research process of prevention and treatment cancer, influence of the discussion selenium to cancer, the results showed that selenium
Element is notable to the improvement of cutaneum carcinoma, and has good improvement result to prostate cancer.One research finds Selenium Supplement
Crowd's lung cancer morbidity rate it is twice lower than control group, this result of study is in 27000 samples and up in the research of 15 years
Obtain.Therefore in the crowd of selenium deficiency area life, regular replenishment selenium element is to strengthen human immunologic function, pre- preventing tumor, the heart
The effective means of the diseases such as the cerebrovascular, diabetes.
However, selenium element is not naturally present in food, it is necessary to inorganic selenium be added to natural organic selenium extracting, from nature
Be transformed into it is laborious transferring, then to artificial synthesized in organic selenium product.And the Se content of selenium-rich product is mainly derived from various works
The Se content of thing, now relatively it is mostly be with the uniform preservation of activated complex matter containing selenium element in the soil, allow soil to reach rich
Selenium effect, kind plant selenium-rich effect will be apparent.Therefore face selenium deficiency soil, to strengthen the Se content of selenium-rich product, it is necessary to
For the use of selenium deficiency soil increase organic fungi-manure containing selenium, soil selenium-containing amount is improved, to increase the Se content of various kinds of plants.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of selenium element biological organic bacterial manure and preparation method thereof, to improve current selenium element
Se content in biological organic bacterial manure.
On the one hand, to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of selenium element biological organic bacterial manure, the selenium element biology
The raw material of organic fungi-manure includes：Chicken manure, biological straw powder, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, humic acid, calcium superphosphate, beneficial microbial inoculum, selenium-rich liquid；
The chicken manure, biological straw powder, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, humic acid, calcium superphosphate, beneficial to microbial inoculum, selenium-rich liquid into number be 40~50:
40~50: 2~5: 6~7: 1~2: 1~5: 5~10.
Preferably, the chicken manure, biological straw powder, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, humic acid, calcium superphosphate, beneficial to microbial inoculum, selenium-rich liquid
It is 40~45: 44~48: 2: 6~7: 1: 1: 5 into number.
Preferably, the Se content of the selenium-rich liquid is no less than 2%.
Preferably, the beneficial microbial inoculum is every gram of beneficial microbial inoculum not less than 100,000,000.
On the other hand, the present invention provides a kind of method for preparing above-mentioned selenium element biological organic bacterial manure, this method include with
Lower step：
a：40%~50% chicken manure is added by compost per ton；
b：5%~10% selenium-rich liquid is uniformly sprayed by compost per ton, is uniformly mixed；
c：1%~5% calcium superphosphate is uniformly mixed by compost per ton；
d：2%~5% nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is added by compost per ton；
e：40%~50% biological straw powder is added by compost per ton, and keeps compost moisture 55%~65%, with
And control temperature carries out the aerobic fermentation of 7~10 days between 50~60 degree, to kill various pathogens and the parasitism in chicken manure
Worm's ovum, with cultivate beneficial bacterium breeding, then carry out 20~22 days it is decomposed；
f：By the humic acid of compost per ton addition 6%~7% during the aerobic fermentation；
g：By the beneficial microbial inoculum of compost per ton addition 1%~5% during the aerobic fermentation；
h：Turning temperature control is carried out daily, to ensure the control of the growth compost temperature of beneficial bacterium below 60 degree；
i：After treating 30 days, compost is crushed, sieves and can obtain the selenium element biological organic bacterial manure.
Preferably, the selenium-rich liquid that the preparation method uses, its Se content are no less than 2%.
Preferably, the beneficial microbial inoculum that the preparation method that the preparation method uses uses is not less than 100,000,000 for every gram
Beneficial to microbial inoculum.
Selenium element organic biofertilizer provided by the invention obtains preparation method, and technique is simple, is easy to promote on a large scale, and this
Selenium element organic biofertilizer prepared by method, when in use, may be such that the uniform preservation of activated complex matter containing selenium element exists
In soil, selenium element can improve soil organic matter content in the environment of biological organic matter and beneficial bacterium, increase soil porosity,
Coordinate the liquid manure hot gas in soil, create a favorable environment for soil microbial activity, be conducive to organic matter decomposition, softening, improve
Soil physical and chemical property, excitation vegetable active have the function of high bioactivity, are a kind of wide spectrums for integrating nutrition, adjusting prevention
Property plant growth regulator, can rapidly be penetrated into plant after being contacted with crop, promote the plasm of cell to flow, improve
Cell viability, promotes growth, improves the selenium element content of yield increase crop.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to specific embodiment.
It is selenium element biological organic bacterial manure provided in an embodiment of the present invention below：
Embodiment one
By chicken manure, biological straw powder, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, humic acid, calcium superphosphate, matched by quality 40: 48: 2: 6: 1,
Added by 1 and every gram of beneficial microbial inoculum not less than 100,000,000 of mass component, and addition mass component is not less than for 5 and Se content
2% selenium-rich liquid, it is decomposed to carry out 30 days aerobic fermentations, you can obtain the selenium element biological organic bacterium that Se content reaches 188mg/Kg
Fertilizer.
Embodiment two
By chicken manure, biological straw powder, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, humic acid, calcium superphosphate, matched somebody with somebody by quality 45: 44: 2: 6.2: 1
Than being added by 1 and every gram of beneficial microbial inoculum not less than 100,000,000 of mass component, and addition mass component is 5 and Se content is not low
In 2% selenium-rich liquid, it is decomposed to carry out 30 days aerobic fermentations, you can obtain the selenium element biological organic that Se content reaches 200mg/Kg
Bacterial manure.
Embodiment three
By chicken manure, biological straw powder, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, humic acid, calcium superphosphate, matched somebody with somebody by quality 43: 45: 2: 6.25: 1
Than being added by 1 and every gram of beneficial microbial inoculum not less than 100,000,000 of mass component, and addition mass component is 5 and Se content is not low
In 2% selenium-rich liquid, it is decomposed to carry out 30 days aerobic fermentations, you can obtain the selenium element biological organic that Se content reaches 194mg/Kg
Bacterial manure.
It is the preparation method of selenium element biological organic bacterial manure provided in an embodiment of the present invention below：
a：The chicken manure of 450Kg is added by compost per ton；
b：The selenium-rich liquid of 50Kg is uniformly sprayed by compost per ton, is uniformly mixed；
c：The calcium superphosphate of 10Kg is uniformly mixed by compost per ton；
d：According to soil and the demand of crops, by the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer of compost per ton addition 20Kg；
e：The biological straw powder of 440kg is added by compost per ton, and keeps compost moisture in 60% or so, and control temperature
The aerobic fermentation carried out 7 days is spent between 50 to 60 degree, to kill various pathogens and the parasitic ovum in chicken manure, is had to cultivate
Beneficial bacteria is bred, and then progress 20 days or so is decomposed；
f：The humic acid of 62Kg is added by compost per ton during the aerobic fermentation；
g：The beneficial microbial inoculum of 10Kg is added by compost per ton during the aerobic fermentation；
h：Turning temperature control is carried out daily, to ensure the control of the growth compost temperature of beneficial bacterium below 60 degree；
i：After treating 30 days, compost is crushed, sieve can obtain Se content reach 200mg/Kg selenium element life
Thing organic fungi-manure.
Further, the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, humic acid, calcium superphosphate, beneficial to microbial inoculum, selenium-rich liquid mass component can basis
Depending on the barren situation in soil, the situation of planting plants species, it is preferred that the chicken manure, biological straw powder, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, corruption
Phytic acid, calcium superphosphate, beneficial to microbial inoculum, selenium-rich liquid into number with 40~50: 40~50: 2~5: 6~7: 1~2: 1~5: 5~
10 or 40~45: 44~48: 2: 6~7: 1: 1: 5 are advisable.
Further, the biological straw powder can be preferably made of straw.
In embodiment provided by the invention, by using method provided in this embodiment, by chicken manure, biological straw powder,
Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, humic acid, calcium superphosphate, beneficial to microbial inoculum, selenium-rich liquid proportionately number for 40~50: 40~50: 2~5: 6~7: 1~
2: 1~5: 5~10 or 40~45: 44~48: 2: 6~7: 1: 1: 5, Se content can be prepared and reach 200mg/Kg selenium elements biology
Organic fungi-manure.
Above-described embodiment, has carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and beneficial effect further
Describe in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely the embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done, should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of selenium element biological organic bacterial manure, it is characterised in that the raw material of the selenium element biological organic bacterial manure includes：Chicken
Excrement, biological straw powder, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, humic acid, calcium superphosphate, beneficial microbial inoculum, selenium-rich liquid；The chicken manure, biological straw powder, nitrogen
Phosphorus potash fertilizer, humic acid, calcium superphosphate, beneficial to microbial inoculum, selenium-rich liquid into number be 40~50: 40~50: 2~5: 6~7: 1~2:
1~5: 5~10.
2. selenium element biological organic bacterial manure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the chicken manure, biological straw powder, nitrogen
Phosphorus potash fertilizer, humic acid, calcium superphosphate, beneficial to microbial inoculum, selenium-rich liquid into number be 40~45: 44~48: 2: 6~7: 1: 1: 5.
3. selenium element biological organic bacterial manure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the Se content of the selenium-rich liquid
For no less than 2%.
4. selenium element biological organic bacterial manure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the beneficial microbial inoculum is not low for every gram
In 100,000,000 beneficial microbial inoculum.
5. a kind of preparation method of selenium element biological organic bacterial manure, it is characterised in that the described method comprises the following steps：
a：40%~50% chicken manure is added by compost per ton；
b：5%~10% selenium-rich liquid is uniformly sprayed by compost per ton, is uniformly mixed；
c：1%~5% calcium superphosphate is uniformly mixed by compost per ton；
d：2%~5% nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is added by compost per ton；
e：40%~50% biological straw powder is added by compost per ton, and keeps compost moisture in 55%~65%, and control
Temperature processed carries out the aerobic fermentation of 7~10 days between 50~60 degree, to kill various pathogens and the parasitic ovum in chicken manure,
With cultivate beneficial bacterium breeding, then carry out 20~22 days it is decomposed；
f：By the humic acid of compost per ton addition 6%~7% during the aerobic fermentation；
g：By the beneficial microbial inoculum of compost per ton addition 1%~5% during the aerobic fermentation；
h：Turning temperature control is carried out daily, to ensure the control of the growth compost temperature of beneficial bacterium below 60 degree；
i：After treating 30 days, compost is crushed, sieves and can obtain the selenium element biological organic bacterial manure.
6. preparation method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the Se content of the selenium-rich liquid is no less than 2%.
7. the preparation method according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that the beneficial microbial inoculum is not less than 100,000,000 for every gram
Beneficial to microbial inoculum.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711317443.3A CN107935780A (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of selenium element biological organic bacterial manure and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711317443.3A CN107935780A (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of selenium element biological organic bacterial manure and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111072421A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-28 | 湖北师范大学 | Hawthorn tree organic compound farmyard manure capable of improving yield and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120002888A (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2012-01-09 | 정필호 | Selenium containing excipient and excipient containing mushroom by-product used organic fertilizer manufacturing method |
| CN105859377A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-17 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Selenium-rich bio-organic fertilizer |
-
2017
- 2017-12-11 CN CN201711317443.3A patent/CN107935780A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120002888A (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2012-01-09 | 정필호 | Selenium containing excipient and excipient containing mushroom by-product used organic fertilizer manufacturing method |
| CN105859377A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-17 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Selenium-rich bio-organic fertilizer |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111072421A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-28 | 湖北师范大学 | Hawthorn tree organic compound farmyard manure capable of improving yield and preparation method thereof |
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