CN107879812A - A kind of preparation method for the concentrated fertilizer for improving tomato resisting verticillium - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method for the concentrated fertilizer for improving tomato resisting verticillium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107879812A
CN107879812A CN201711278655.5A CN201711278655A CN107879812A CN 107879812 A CN107879812 A CN 107879812A CN 201711278655 A CN201711278655 A CN 201711278655A CN 107879812 A CN107879812 A CN 107879812A
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powder
standby
water
preparation
concentrated fertilizer
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付裕
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Chengdu Dianshi Chuangxiang Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Dianshi Chuangxiang Technology Co Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
    • C05G5/12—Granules or flakes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of preparation method for the concentrated fertilizer for improving tomato resisting verticillium, using zinc dithiocarbamate, gibberellin, 24 epi-brassinolides, sodium hypochlorite through soluble small molecule chitosan and spherex under ultrasonic wave after decentralized processing, sustained release disease-control noxa easily absorbed, it is easy to long-time of sustained release disease-control noxa during tomato growth to absorb, avoid the repeatedly fertilising increase plantation amount of labour, while resistance of the tomato to verticillium wilt can also be improved；And powder is dried to using what Freeze Drying Technique be sustained disease-control noxa, dry rapid, particle is tiny, is not easy to reunite blocking, does not destroy its active component.The present invention is also using edible fungi raw material and clinker mixing addition, the nutrient of abundant concentrated fertilizer, moreover it is possible to improves its fermenting speed, shortens the fermented manure time, improves the preparation efficiency of concentrated fertilizer.

Description

A kind of preparation method for the concentrated fertilizer for improving tomato resisting verticillium
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, and in particular to a kind of system for the concentrated fertilizer for improving tomato resisting verticillium Preparation Method.
Background technology
The tomato centre of origin is the Andes area of South America.On Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia and other places, so far Still there is the distribution of large area wild species.Tomato plays the role of to protect liver, cardiac nutrition, reduced blood pressure, its sugar content appropriateness (for Glucose and fructose), citrin, there is similar aspirin, blood viscosity can be reduced, protect blood vessel, height can be prevented and treated Blood pressure.Often feeding tomato plays the role of auxiliary treatment to coronary heart disease and liver patient.Tomato contains a kind of material for being copper chloride, right Hepatopathy has auxiliary therapeutic action, there is the effect of clearing heat and detoxicating, diuresis defaecation, help digest.Malic acid and citric acid can help stomach Liquid digests to fatty material, has eaten greasy food, and it is not only aid digestion to have some tomato, and can anti-indigestion.Tomato also has Diuresis, it is beneficial to nephrosis to eat tomato.Tomato piece can also be stewed soup and drunk as a tea by hot day, there is heat-clearing heatstroke prevention effect.Contained fibre Dimension mass-energy increases moisture content in excrement, moreover it is possible to is converted into the material of easy soft stool, reaches defecating feces excretion.
The skin health of tomato protection simultaneously, containing nicotinic acid, maintains the normal secretions of gastric juice, promotes the formation of red blood cell, Ascorbic content is high, can keep the elasticity of skin.Tomato chopping plus a little honey external application can be treated into leprosy with Glycerin Skin disease.
Tomato verticillium wilt mainly endangers in the tomato middle and later periods, and sick leaf gradually turns yellow from the bottom to top, and yellow mottle occurs first Between lateral vein, the more tender blade in top is turned yellow centered on vein, forms obvious wedge-shaped macula lutea, is gradually expanded to whole Blade, last sick leaf browning are withered.But the petiole still long period keeps green.The plant not result, or fruit very little of morbidity weight. Disease basal part of stem is splitted, conduit becomes brown.Therefore, it is difficult to discover when it is fallen ill, it is difficult to treatment in time at the initial stage of a disease, when occurring During obvious illness, tomato has fallen ill heavier, has a strong impact on result or can not be treated again, causes diseased plant dead.
The content of the invention
Easily raised difficult questions the problem of controlling for tomato verticillium wilt in prior art, improve that tomato is anti-yellowing to wither the invention provides one kind The preparation method of the concentrated fertilizer of disease, this method fermentation time is short, sustained release disease-control noxa is unaffected in preparation process, delays The sub- release time length of disease-control noxa is released, tomato verticillium wilt can be prevented and treated for a long time.
The present invention seeks to what is be achieved through the following technical solutions：
The preparation method of the concentrated fertilizer comprises the following steps：
(1) it is put into after mixing zinc dithiocarbamate and soluble small molecule chitosan with water in ultrasonic wave, ultrasound After processing is scattered, adds gibberellin, 24- epi-brassinolides, sodium hypochlorite, spherex and continue ultrasound, add Chinese drugs agentia, After being uniformly mixed, then that sustained release disease-control noxa easily absorbed is obtained using Freeze Drying Technique drying process is standby；
(2) it is mixed evenly with animal wastes, decayed fruit with water, fermented 3~7d, and composite powder is obtained after low temperature drying It is standby；
(3) methyllanthionine, nitro humus acid, borax, magnesium sulfate, potassium chloride, trace mineral supplement are mixed with water It is uniform that nutrient solution is standby；
(4) pond sludge, plant ash are well mixed, closed calcining 1-1.2h, it is standby must to activate powder at 200 DEG C；
(5) smallfruit fig leaf, chestnut shell powder, corncob is dried after being broken into powder, crosses 40 mesh sieves, it is standby to obtain Plant Powder；
(6) after activation powder, Plant Powder, composite powder being mixed evenly with water, compost maturity 20-25 days, spread out logical Wind is uniformly sprinkled into nutrient solution after drying 3-4d, then admixes sustained release disease-control noxa, stirs, and it is gross weight to adjust moisture Amount 24.2~24.5%, afterwards extruder grain obtain a diameter of 2.5~3mm particle.
Wherein, ultrasonic processing method described in step (1) is the ultrasonic frequency ultrasound 1min using 100Hz~200Hz, 30s is spaced, is repeated 5~8 times, supersound process is after adding gibberellin, 24- epi-brassinolides, sodium hypochlorite, spherex afterwards Using 100Hz~200Hz ultrasonic frequency ultrasound 1min, 30s is spaced, is repeated 10~15 times.
Dry described in step (1) and dried using Freeze Drying Technique, being dried to it, powder is rapid, and powder size is small, makes It is not easy activity that is blocking and not destroying each component of reuniting.
The Chinese drugs agentia uses mass ratio as 1:1:1.5:1:1.5 folium isatidis, kuh-seng, honeysuckle, radix scutellariae, coriander add The Chinese medicine juice that 30~60min of water infusion is obtained, the folium isatidis, kuh-seng, honeysuckle, radix scutellariae, the mass ratio of coriander and water are 1:5 ~1:10.
The animal wastes are dry cow dung, dry pig manure, dry duck excrement, one kind in dried poultrymanure or mixed by any proportion several Kind.
Preferably, the preparation method of the concentrated fertilizer comprises the following steps：
(1) according to 1:1:1.5:1:1.5 mass ratio weighs folium isatidis, kuh-seng, honeysuckle, radix scutellariae, coriander, and according to big Leafiness, kuh-seng, honeysuckle, radix scutellariae, the mass ratio of coriander and water are 1:The Chinese medicine juice that 8 plus water infusion 45min is obtained is standby；
(2) it is put into ultrasonic wave, uses after mixing zinc dithiocarbamate and soluble small molecule chitosan with water 150Hz ultrasonic frequency is ultrasonically treated 1min, is spaced 30s, is repeated 7 times, add afterwards gibberellin, 24- epi-brassinolides, Sodium hypochlorite, spherex continue ultrasound, handle 1min, are spaced 30s, are repeated 18 times, and add Chinese drugs agentia, are uniformly mixed Afterwards, it is standby that sustained release disease-control noxa easily absorbed then is obtained using Freeze Drying Technique drying process；
(3) it is mixed evenly with animal wastes, decayed fruit with water, ferment 5d, and it is standby to obtain composite powder after low temperature drying With；
(4) methyllanthionine, nitro humus acid, borax, magnesium sulfate, potassium chloride, trace mineral supplement are mixed with water It is uniform that nutrient solution is standby；
(5) pond sludge, plant ash are well mixed, closed calcining 1.1h, it is standby must to activate powder at 200 DEG C；
(6) smallfruit fig leaf, chestnut shell powder, corncob is dried after being broken into powder, crosses 40 mesh sieves, it is standby to obtain Plant Powder；
(7) after activation powder, Plant Powder, composite powder being mixed evenly with water, compost maturity 23 days, spread ventilation out and dry in the air Nutrient solution is uniformly sprinkled into after shining 3.5d, then admixes sustained release disease-control noxa, is stirred, and adjust moisture as gross weight 24.3%, afterwards extruder grain obtain a diameter of 2.5~3mm particle.
Beneficial effect：
(1) a kind of preparation method of concentrated fertilizer for improving tomato resisting verticillium provided by the invention uses dithiocarbamates Zinc formate, dihydromyricetin after decentralized processing, are easily inhaled through soluble small molecule chitosan and spherex under ultrasonic wave Sustained release disease-control noxa utilized is received, is easy to long-time of sustained release disease-control noxa during tomato growth to absorb, keeps away Exempt from the repeatedly fertilising increase plantation amount of labour, while resistance of the tomato to verticillium wilt can also be improved.
(2) a kind of preparation method of concentrated fertilizer for improving tomato resisting verticillium provided by the invention is using freeze-drying skill What art be sustained disease-control noxa is dried to powder, dries rapid, and particle is tiny, is not easy to reunite blocking, do not destroy its activity into Point.
(3) a kind of preparation method of the preparation method of concentrated fertilizer for improving tomato resisting verticillium provided by the invention uses Edible fungi raw material and clinker mixing addition, the nutrient of concentrated fertilizer can not only be enriched, moreover it is possible to improve its fermenting speed, shorten The fermented manure time, improve the preparation efficiency of concentrated fertilizer.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of concentrated fertilizer for raising tomato resisting verticillium that the present embodiment provides, including below by mass fraction composition Component：0.005 part of 24- epi-brassinolides, 0.1 part of sodium hypochlorite, 0.03 part of gibberellin, 5 parts of Chinese drugs agentia, 4 parts of methyllanthionine, 4 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 2 parts of nitro humus acid, 20 parts of smallfruit fig leaf, 3 parts of soluble small molecule chitosan, 15 parts of chestnut shell powder, animal 15 parts of excrement, 5 parts of spherex, 0.2 part of trace mineral supplement, 15 parts of corncob, 2 parts of zinc dithiocarbamate, borax 3 Part, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, 3 parts of potassium chloride, 20 parts of pond sludge, 15 parts of plant ash, 13 parts of decayed fruit and 60 parts of water.
The preparation method of the concentrated fertilizer comprises the following steps：
(1) according to 1:1:1.5:1:1.5 mass ratio weighs folium isatidis, kuh-seng, honeysuckle, radix scutellariae, coriander, and according to big Leafiness, kuh-seng, honeysuckle, radix scutellariae, the mass ratio of coriander and water are 1:The Chinese medicine juice that 5 plus water infusion 30min is obtained is standby；
(2) it is put into ultrasonic wave, uses after mixing zinc dithiocarbamate and soluble small molecule chitosan with water 100Hz ultrasonic frequency is ultrasonically treated 1min, is spaced 30s, is repeated 8 times, add afterwards gibberellin, 24- epi-brassinolides, Sodium hypochlorite, spherex continue ultrasound, handle 1min, are spaced 30s, are repeated 15 times, and add Chinese drugs agentia, are uniformly mixed Afterwards, it is standby that sustained release disease-control noxa easily absorbed then is obtained using Freeze Drying Technique drying process；
(3) it is mixed evenly with animal wastes, decayed fruit with water, ferment 3d, and it is standby to obtain composite powder after low temperature drying With；
(4) methyllanthionine, nitro humus acid, borax, magnesium sulfate, potassium chloride, trace mineral supplement are mixed with water It is uniform that nutrient solution is standby；
(5) pond sludge, plant ash are well mixed, closed calcining 1h, it is standby must to activate powder at 200 DEG C；
(6) smallfruit fig leaf, chestnut shell powder, corncob is dried after being broken into powder, crosses 40 mesh sieves, it is standby to obtain Plant Powder；
(7) after activation powder, Plant Powder, composite powder being mixed evenly with water, compost maturity 20 days, spread ventilation out and dry in the air Nutrient solution is uniformly sprinkled into after shining 4d, then admixes sustained release disease-control noxa, is stirred, and adjust moisture as gross weight 24.5%, afterwards extruder grain obtain a diameter of 2.5mm particle.
Embodiment 2
A kind of concentrated fertilizer for raising tomato resisting verticillium that the present embodiment provides, including below by mass fraction composition Component：0.02 part of 24- epi-brassinolides, 0.4 part of sodium hypochlorite, 0.08 part of gibberellin, 8 parts of Chinese drugs agentia, 2 parts of methyllanthionine, 4 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 2 parts of nitro humus acid, 20 parts of smallfruit fig leaf, 3 parts of soluble small molecule chitosan, 15 parts of chestnut shell powder, animal 15 parts of excrement, 5 parts of spherex, 0.2 part of trace mineral supplement, 15 parts of corncob, 2 parts of zinc dithiocarbamate, borax 3 Part, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, 3 parts of potassium chloride, 20 parts of pond sludge, 15 parts of plant ash, 13 parts of decayed fruit and 90 parts of water.
The preparation method of the concentrated fertilizer comprises the following steps：
(1) according to 1:1:1.5:1:1.5 mass ratio weighs folium isatidis, kuh-seng, honeysuckle, radix scutellariae, coriander, and according to big Leafiness, kuh-seng, honeysuckle, radix scutellariae, the mass ratio of coriander and water are 1:The Chinese medicine juice that 10 plus water infusion 60min is obtained is standby；
(2) it is put into ultrasonic wave, uses after mixing zinc dithiocarbamate and soluble small molecule chitosan with water 200Hz ultrasonic frequency is ultrasonically treated 1min, is spaced 30s, is repeated 5 times, add afterwards gibberellin, 24- epi-brassinolides, Sodium hypochlorite, spherex continue ultrasound, handle 1min, are spaced 30s, are repeated 10 times, and add Chinese drugs agentia, are uniformly mixed Afterwards, it is standby that sustained release disease-control noxa easily absorbed then is obtained using Freeze Drying Technique drying process；
(3) it is mixed evenly with animal wastes, decayed fruit with water, ferment 7d, and it is standby to obtain composite powder after low temperature drying With；
(4) methyllanthionine, nitro humus acid, borax, magnesium sulfate, potassium chloride, trace mineral supplement are mixed with water It is uniform that nutrient solution is standby；
(5) pond sludge, plant ash are well mixed, closed calcining 1.2h, it is standby must to activate powder at 200 DEG C；
(6) smallfruit fig leaf, chestnut shell powder, corncob is dried after being broken into powder, crosses 40 mesh sieves, it is standby to obtain Plant Powder；
(7) after activation powder, Plant Powder, composite powder being mixed evenly with water, compost maturity 25 days, spread ventilation out and dry in the air Nutrient solution is uniformly sprinkled into after shining 3d, then admixes sustained release disease-control noxa, is stirred, and adjust moisture as gross weight 24.2%, afterwards extruder grain obtain a diameter of 3mm particle.
Embodiment 3
A kind of concentrated fertilizer for raising tomato resisting verticillium that the present embodiment provides, including below by mass fraction composition Component：
Including the following components formed according to mass fraction：It is 0.01 part of 24- epi-brassinolides, 0.2 part of sodium hypochlorite, red 0.05 part of mycin, 6 parts of Chinese drugs agentia, 3 parts of methyllanthionine, 3 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 3 parts of nitro humus acid, 18 parts of smallfruit fig leaf, solubility 5 parts of small molecule chitosan, 13 parts of chestnut shell powder, 18 parts of animal wastes, 4 parts of spherex, 0.5 part of trace mineral supplement, jade Rice 12 parts of core, 3 parts of zinc dithiocarbamate, 2 parts of borax, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2 parts of potassium chloride, 25 parts of pond sludge, 12 parts of plant ash, 80 parts of 14 parts of decayed fruit and water.
The preparation method of the concentrated fertilizer comprises the following steps：
(1) according to 1:1:1.5:1:1.5 mass ratio weighs folium isatidis, kuh-seng, honeysuckle, radix scutellariae, coriander, and according to big Leafiness, kuh-seng, honeysuckle, radix scutellariae, the mass ratio of coriander and water are 1:The Chinese medicine juice that 8 plus water infusion 45min is obtained is standby；
(2) it is put into ultrasonic wave, uses after mixing zinc dithiocarbamate and soluble small molecule chitosan with water 150Hz ultrasonic frequency is ultrasonically treated 1min, is spaced 30s, is repeated 7 times, add afterwards gibberellin, 24- epi-brassinolides, Sodium hypochlorite, spherex continue ultrasound, handle 1min, are spaced 30s, are repeated 18 times, and add Chinese drugs agentia, are uniformly mixed Afterwards, it is standby that sustained release disease-control noxa easily absorbed then is obtained using Freeze Drying Technique drying process；
(3) it is mixed evenly with animal wastes, decayed fruit with water, ferment 5d, and it is standby to obtain composite powder after low temperature drying With；
(4) methyllanthionine, nitro humus acid, borax, magnesium sulfate, potassium chloride, trace mineral supplement are mixed with water It is uniform that nutrient solution is standby；
(5) pond sludge, plant ash are well mixed, closed calcining 1.1h, it is standby must to activate powder at 200 DEG C；
(6) smallfruit fig leaf, chestnut shell powder, corncob is dried after being broken into powder, crosses 40 mesh sieves, it is standby to obtain Plant Powder；
(7) after activation powder, Plant Powder, composite powder being mixed evenly with water, compost maturity 23 days, spread ventilation out and dry in the air Nutrient solution is uniformly sprinkled into after shining 3.5d, then admixes sustained release disease-control noxa, is stirred, and adjust moisture as gross weight 24.3%, afterwards extruder grain obtain a diameter of 2.5~3mm particle.
Using 600 tomato seedlings as experimental group, tomato seedling is carried out according to the concentrated fertilizer prepared in embodiment 1,2,3 respectively Packet fertilising, 200 tomato seedlings are as a control group, equal in the first half of experimental group tomato planting using 60Kg fertilizer of the present invention Even to be sprinkling upon in tomato planting ridge, second half uniform of application is near experimental group tomato seedling root, control group space management, every 15d, volume control group is protected to experimental group and pours same amount of water, 60d cultivation is undergone, irrigates three times after watering, find experiment 600 tomato seedlings of group can substantially can normal growth, and 200 tomato seedlings of control group then more than 1/3 are suffering from various degree Verticillium wilt, the ability of tomato resisting verticillium can be increased to a certain extent by illustrating the fertilizer of the present invention, reduce the hair of soft rot It is raw, improve the cultivation effect of tomato.
Its concrete outcome is as shown in table 1.
Table 1
It is described above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, any formal limitation not done to the present invention, it is every according to Any simply modification, the equivalent variations made according to the technical spirit of the present invention to above example, each fall within the protection of the present invention Within the scope of.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. preparation method for the concentrated fertilizer for improving tomato resisting verticillium, it is characterised in that：The preparation of the concentrated fertilizer Method comprises the following steps：
    （1）It is put into ultrasonic wave, is ultrasonically treated after zinc dithiocarbamate and soluble small molecule chitosan are mixed with water After scattered, add gibberellin, 24- epi-brassinolides, sodium hypochlorite, spherex and continue ultrasound, add Chinese drugs agentia, stirring After well mixed, then that sustained release disease-control noxa easily absorbed is obtained using Freeze Drying Technique drying process is standby；
    （2）It is mixed evenly with animal wastes, decayed fruit with water, ferment 3 ~ 7d, and it is standby to obtain composite powder after low temperature drying；
    （3）Methyllanthionine, nitro humus acid, borax, magnesium sulfate, potassium chloride, trace mineral supplement are mixed evenly with water It is standby to obtain nutrient solution；
    （4）Pond sludge, plant ash are well mixed, closed calcining 1-1.2h, it is standby must to activate powder at 200 DEG C；
    （5）Smallfruit fig leaf, chestnut shell powder, corncob are dried after being broken into powder, cross 40 mesh sieves, it is standby to obtain Plant Powder；
    （6）After activation powder, Plant Powder, composite powder are mixed evenly with water, compost maturity 20-25 days, spread ventilation out and dry in the air Nutrient solution is uniformly sprinkled into after shining 3-4d, then admixes sustained release disease-control noxa, is stirred, and adjust moisture as gross weight 24.2 ~ 24.5%, afterwards extruder grain obtain a diameter of 2.5 ~ 3mm particle.
  2. A kind of 2. preparation method of concentrated fertilizer for improving tomato resisting verticillium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that： Step（1）Described in ultrasonic processing method be using 100Hz ~ 200Hz ultrasonic frequency ultrasound 1min, be spaced 30s, repeat 5 ~ 8 times, it is ultrasonically treated after adding gibberellin, 24- epi-brassinolides, sodium hypochlorite, spherex afterwards as using 100Hz ~ 200Hz Ultrasonic frequency ultrasound 1min, be spaced 30s, repeat 10 ~ 15 times.
  3. A kind of 3. preparation method of concentrated fertilizer for improving tomato resisting verticillium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that： Step（1）Described in dry using Freeze Drying Technique dry.
  4. A kind of 4. preparation method of concentrated fertilizer for improving tomato resisting verticillium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that： The Chinese drugs agentia uses mass ratio as 1:1:1.5:1:1.5 folium isatidis, kuh-seng, honeysuckle, radix scutellariae, coriander add water infusion 30 The Chinese medicine juice that ~ 60min is obtained, the folium isatidis, kuh-seng, honeysuckle, radix scutellariae, the mass ratio of coriander and water are 1:5~1:10.
  5. A kind of 5. preparation method of concentrated fertilizer for improving tomato resisting verticillium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that： The animal wastes are dry cow dung, dry pig manure, dry duck excrement, one kind in dried poultrymanure or mixed by any proportion several.
  6. 6. a kind of preparation method of the concentrated fertilizer of raising tomato resisting verticillium according to any one of claim 1 ~ 5, its It is characterised by：The preparation method of the concentrated fertilizer comprises the following steps：
    （1）According to 1:1:1.5:1:1.5 mass ratio weighs folium isatidis, kuh-seng, honeysuckle, radix scutellariae, coriander, and according to smalt Leaf, kuh-seng, honeysuckle, radix scutellariae, the mass ratio of coriander and water are 1:The Chinese medicine juice that 8 plus water infusion 45min is obtained is standby；
    （2）It is put into after zinc dithiocarbamate and soluble small molecule chitosan are mixed with water in ultrasonic wave, using 150Hz Ultrasonic frequency be ultrasonically treated 1min, be spaced 30s, be repeated 7 times, afterwards add gibberellin, 24- epi-brassinolides, secondary chlorine Sour sodium, spherex continue ultrasound, handle 1min, are spaced 30s, are repeated 18 times, and add Chinese drugs agentia, after being uniformly mixed, It is standby that sustained release disease-control noxa easily absorbed is obtained using Freeze Drying Technique drying process again；
    （3）It is mixed evenly with animal wastes, decayed fruit with water, ferment 5d, and it is standby to obtain composite powder after low temperature drying；
    （4）Methyllanthionine, nitro humus acid, borax, magnesium sulfate, potassium chloride, trace mineral supplement are mixed evenly with water It is standby to obtain nutrient solution；
    （5）Pond sludge, plant ash are well mixed, closed calcining 1.1h, it is standby must to activate powder at 200 DEG C；
    （6）Smallfruit fig leaf, chestnut shell powder, corncob are dried after being broken into powder, cross 40 mesh sieves, it is standby to obtain Plant Powder；
    （7）After activation powder, Plant Powder, composite powder are mixed evenly with water, compost maturity 23 days, spread ventilation out and dry Nutrient solution is uniformly sprinkled into after 3.5d, then admixes sustained release disease-control noxa, is stirred, and adjust moisture as gross weight 24.3%, afterwards extruder grain obtain a diameter of 2.5 ~ 3mm particle.
CN201711278655.5A 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of preparation method for the concentrated fertilizer for improving tomato resisting verticillium Withdrawn CN107879812A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021162864A1 (en) * 2020-02-14 2021-08-19 Suntton Company Limited Plant regulator compositions

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021162864A1 (en) * 2020-02-14 2021-08-19 Suntton Company Limited Plant regulator compositions

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Application publication date: 20180406