CN107873642A - A kind of safety spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter - Google Patents
A kind of safety spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107873642A CN107873642A CN201711203529.3A CN201711203529A CN107873642A CN 107873642 A CN107873642 A CN 107873642A CN 201711203529 A CN201711203529 A CN 201711203529A CN 107873642 A CN107873642 A CN 107873642A
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- Prior art keywords
- chicken
- severe winter
- spends
- cultural method
- hen house
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003616 anti-epidemic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001260012 Bursa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000004232 Enteritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000009636 Huang Qi Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000010359 Newcastle Disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036750 egg laying performance Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003182 parenteral nutrition solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000004160 Capsicum annuum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of safety spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, it is characterised in that it includes：Wet, feed cold-resistant is controlled in variety selection, hen house management, the warming, disinfectant anti-epidemic that keeps out the cold, artificial lighting, ventilation.The safety of the present invention spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, and resisting cold is warming, extends illumination, strengthens management, science feeding, improves chicken cold tolerance, improves chicken resistance, reduces chicken disease and occur, improve chicken severe winter survival rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation field, and in particular to a kind of safety spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter.
Background technology
Chicken, hen, stupid chicken are also cried, refer to put the broiler chicken in hill woodland, orchard in a suitable place to breed.It is strong with resistance to thick feeding, broodiness
Characteristic, delicious meat, chicken are in great demand very much in town and country market with premunition is strong etc., and nutritive value is high, but season in severe winter, gas
Cold is waited, light application time is short, can weaken the resistivity of chicken, and easily causes illness outbreak.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the chicken cultural method that a kind of scientific and reasonable safety spends severe winter.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of safety spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, it is characterised in that it includes：Variety selection, hen house management, resisting cold are protected
Wet, feed cold-resistant is controlled in warm, disinfectant anti-epidemic, artificial lighting, ventilation.
Described safety spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, it is characterised in that described variety selection：Centralized purchasing chicken
Seedling, baby chick is well-proportioned, disease resistance is strong, cold tolerance is strong, the speed of growth is fast, egg laying performance is high, the culture-cycle is short for selection, suitable thick
The chicken kind of feeding.
Described safety spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, it is characterised in that described hen house is established：In selection region
The region that the temperature difference is small, place is flat, builds hen house southwards；With the covering such as felt, straw on the outside of hen house；Excavate draining in hen house periphery
Ditch；Hen house sets illuminator；The window of hen house should add screen window, avoid mosquito from entering.
Described safety spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, it is characterised in that described resisting cold is warming：Time in severe winter,
Suitably increase stocking density, door and window is closed, is covered on the outside of hen house with felt, straw, plastic sheeting etc., temperature control exists in hen house
15-22 DEG C, the modes such as electric furnace, air-conditioning are taken manually to heat if necessary.
Described safety spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, it is characterised in that described disinfectant anti-epidemic：To in hen house
Outside, tank apparatus etc., including chicken group is in itself, pasteurised completely；It is periodically immune, with ewcastle disease I systems seedling, pass branch seedling or newcastle disease,
Chicken bursa, chicken pass the efficient vitelline bodies antibody parenteral solutions of Zhi Sanlian, every laying hen intramuscular injection 0.5-1.5mL；Added in feed suitable
The medicine of the broad-spectrum antibacterial of amount such as dysentery bacterium is quiet to be dissipated, to prevent the common diseases such as the enteritis of chicken, dysentery.
Described safety spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, it is characterised in that described artificial lighting：In natural lighting
Start to provide artificial lighting during less than 12h, supply daily light application time 14-16h, turned on light in every morning to 8 for 6 points or so
Point, turn on light at night to 21 points for 19 points, the daily switch lamp time should be regular, and for lamp away from for every square metre of 3W illumination in house, lamp will be away from
Ground 2-2.2m, distance is maintained at 3m between lamp and lamp.
Described safety spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, it is characterised in that described ventilation control is wet：Open skylight and
The ventilation window of side, fine day are aerated for 10 points in the morning between 2 pm, continuous to open a window 4-5 times, each 20-
30min, cloudy day and snowy day, between at 11 points in the morning at 1 point in afternoon, divulge information 1-2 times, divulge information 20-30min every time；In ventilation
Meanwhile the excrement and debris in hen house, layer overlay pulverized limestone after removing are also removed in time；Relative humidity in hen house
It is maintained at 60-70%.
Described safety spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, it is characterised in that described feed cold-resistant：Fitted in feed
When addition chilli powder, carrot, garlic, sorghum；The drinking water of abundance is given, it is to boil water using tealeaves, ginger, pine needle, the Radix Astragali, feed
Eat laying hen.
By above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The safety of the present invention spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, and it includes：Variety selection, hen house management, resisting cold is warming, sterilizes
Wet, feed cold-resistant is controlled in epidemic prevention, artificial lighting, ventilation.The safety of the present invention spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, resisting cold is warming,
Extend illumination, strengthen management, science feeding, improve chicken cold tolerance, improve chicken resistance, reduce chicken disease and occur, carry
High chicken severe winter survival rate.
Embodiment
The safety of the present embodiment spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, described variety selection：Centralized purchasing baby chick, selection
Baby chick is well-proportioned, disease resistance is strong, cold tolerance is strong, the speed of growth is fast, egg laying performance is high, the culture-cycle is short, the suitable soil slightly raised
Chicken breed.
The safety of the present embodiment spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, and described hen house is established：In selection region the temperature difference it is small,
The flat region in place, builds hen house southwards；With the covering such as felt, straw on the outside of hen house；Excavate gutter in hen house periphery；Hen house
Illuminator is set；The window of hen house should add screen window, avoid mosquito from entering.
The safety of the present embodiment spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, and described resisting cold is warming：Time in severe winter, appropriate increase
Stocking density, close door and window, with the covering such as felt, straw, plastic sheeting on the outside of hen house, in hen house temperature control at 15-22 DEG C,
The modes such as electric furnace, air-conditioning are taken manually to heat if necessary.
The safety of the present embodiment spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, described disinfectant anti-epidemic：To inside and outside hen house, tank use
Tool etc., including chicken group is in itself, pasteurised completely；It is periodically immune, with ewcastle disease I systems seedling, pass branch seedling or newcastle disease, chicken bursa,
Chicken passes the efficient vitelline bodies antibody parenteral solutions of Zhi Sanlian, every laying hen intramuscular injection 1.0mL；Appropriate broad-spectrum antibacterial is added in feed
Medicine such as dysentery bacterium is quiet to be dissipated, to prevent the common diseases such as the enteritis of chicken, dysentery.
The safety of the present embodiment spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, described artificial lighting：12h is less than in natural lighting
When start provide artificial lighting, supply daily light application time 16h, turned on light in every morning to 8 points for 6 points or so, at night 19 points
Turn on light to 21 points, the daily switch lamp time should be regular, lamp away from for every square metre of 3W illumination in house, lamp will away from ground 2m, lamp with
Distance is maintained at 3m between lamp.
The safety of the present embodiment spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, and described ventilation control is wet：Open skylight and side
Ventilation window, fine day are aerated for 10 points in the morning between 2 pm, continuous windowing 5 times, each 30min, cloudy day and snow
My god, between at 11 points in the morning at 1 point in afternoon, divulge information 2 times, divulge information 30min every time；While ventilation, chicken is also removed in time
Excrement and debris in house, layer overlay pulverized limestone after removing；Relative humidity in hen house will be maintained at 60%.
The safety of the present embodiment spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, described feed cold-resistant：It is properly added in feed
Chilli powder, carrot, garlic, sorghum；Give the drinking water of abundance, feeding laying hen to boil water using tealeaves, ginger, pine needle, the Radix Astragali.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of safety spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, it is characterised in that it includes：Variety selection, hen house management, resisting cold
Wet, feed cold-resistant is controlled in warming, disinfectant anti-epidemic, artificial lighting, ventilation.
2. safety according to claim 1 spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, it is characterised in that described kind choosing
Select：Centralized purchasing baby chick, baby chick is well-proportioned, disease resistance is strong, cold tolerance is strong, the speed of growth is fast, egg laying performance is high, foster for selection
Grow that the cycle is short, the suitable chicken kind slightly raised.
3. safety according to claim 1 spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, it is characterised in that described hen house is built
It is vertical：The region that the temperature difference is small in selection region, place is flat, builds hen house southwards；With the covering such as felt, straw on the outside of hen house；Chicken
Give up periphery and excavate gutter；Hen house sets illuminator；The window of hen house should add screen window, avoid mosquito from entering.
4. safety according to claim 1 spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, it is characterised in that described resisting cold is protected
It is warm：In the time in severe winter, suitably increase stocking density, close door and window, covered on the outside of hen house with felt, straw, plastic sheeting etc., hen house
Interior temperature control takes the modes such as electric furnace, air-conditioning manually to heat if necessary at 15-22 DEG C.
5. safety according to claim 1 spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, it is characterised in that described sterilization is prevented
Epidemic disease：To inside and outside hen house, tank apparatus etc., including chicken group is in itself, pasteurised completely；It is periodically immune, with ewcastle disease I systems seedling, pass Zhi Miao
Or newcastle disease, chicken bursa, chicken pass the efficient vitelline bodies antibody parenteral solutions of Zhi Sanlian, every laying hen intramuscular injection 0.5-1.5mL；Raising
It is quiet scattered that the medicine such as dysentery bacterium of appropriate broad-spectrum antibacterial is added in material, to prevent the common diseases such as the enteritis of chicken, dysentery.
6. safety according to claim 1 spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, it is characterised in that described artificial light
According to：Start to provide artificial lighting when natural lighting is less than 12h, supply daily light application time 14-16h, in 6 points of every morning
Left and right is turned on light to 8 points, is turned on light at night to 21 points for 19 points, and the daily switch lamp time should be regular, and lamp is away from for every square metre of 3W in house
Illumination, lamp will be away from ground 2-2.2m, and distance is maintained at 3m between lamp and lamp.
7. safety according to claim 1 spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, it is characterised in that described ventilation control
It is wet：Skylight and the ventilation window of side are opened, fine day is aerated in the morning between 2 pm, and continuously open a window 4-5 at 10 points
It is secondary, each 20-30min, cloudy day and snowy day, between at 11 points in the morning at 1 point in afternoon, divulge information 1-2 times, divulge information 20- every time
30min；While ventilation, the excrement and debris in hen house, layer overlay pulverized limestone after removing are also removed in time；Chicken
Relative humidity in house will be maintained at 60-70%.
8. safety according to claim 1 spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter, it is characterised in that described feed resists
It is cold：Chilli powder, carrot, garlic, sorghum are properly added in feed；The drinking water of abundance is given, using tealeaves, ginger, pine
Pin, the Radix Astragali are to boil water, feeding laying hen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711203529.3A CN107873642A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of safety spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711203529.3A CN107873642A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of safety spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107873642A true CN107873642A (en) | 2018-04-06 |
Family
ID=61775459
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711203529.3A Pending CN107873642A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of safety spends the chicken cultural method in severe winter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107873642A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110463657A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-11-19 | 河北省畜牧良种工作站(河北省种畜禽质量监测站） | A kind of method that Taihang chicken yield is put in winter raising in a suitable place to breed |
| CN112616774A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-09 | 重庆夔绿农业发展有限公司 | Local chicken breeding method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1318383A (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2001-10-24 | 胡建中 | 'Zhubuleng' feed additive |
| CN104938420A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-09-30 | 广西大学 | Layer hen culture method |
| CN105230560A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-01-13 | 蚌埠经济开发区燕山养殖场 | Seasonal management technology method for egg producing period of laying hen |
| CN105410376A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-23 | 全椒县马厂镇周巷山羊养殖场 | Winter fattening feed for lambs |
| CN106259179A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-04 | 颍上县嘉鸣蛋鸡养殖有限公司 | A kind of forest land common chicken cultural method |
-
2017
- 2017-11-27 CN CN201711203529.3A patent/CN107873642A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1318383A (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2001-10-24 | 胡建中 | 'Zhubuleng' feed additive |
| CN104938420A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-09-30 | 广西大学 | Layer hen culture method |
| CN105230560A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-01-13 | 蚌埠经济开发区燕山养殖场 | Seasonal management technology method for egg producing period of laying hen |
| CN105410376A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-23 | 全椒县马厂镇周巷山羊养殖场 | Winter fattening feed for lambs |
| CN106259179A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-04 | 颍上县嘉鸣蛋鸡养殖有限公司 | A kind of forest land common chicken cultural method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 周辛平等: "《循环利用与综合开发》", 31 December 2011 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110463657A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-11-19 | 河北省畜牧良种工作站(河北省种畜禽质量监测站） | A kind of method that Taihang chicken yield is put in winter raising in a suitable place to breed |
| CN112616774A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-09 | 重庆夔绿农业发展有限公司 | Local chicken breeding method |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180406 |
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