CN107827670A - A kind of duck excrement organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of duck excrement organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107827670A CN107827670A CN201711235568.1A CN201711235568A CN107827670A CN 107827670 A CN107827670 A CN 107827670A CN 201711235568 A CN201711235568 A CN 201711235568A CN 107827670 A CN107827670 A CN 107827670A
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- duck excrement
- organic fertilizer
- duck
- fertilizer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of duck excrement organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that the duck excrement organic fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:50 60 parts of duck excrement, 20 25 parts of beer residue, 15 20 parts of manioc waste, 20 25 parts of rape cake, 30 40 parts of cornstalk, 48 parts of fermenting compound fungus, 10 12 parts of tobacco leaf, 5 10 parts of brown sugar, 8 12 parts of sawdust, 10 15 parts of bacteria residue.Beneficial effect:The nutritional need of crops can not only be met, and the plant recovery of nutrient of fertilizer can be made, reduce unnecessary waste and fertilizer loss in fertilizer application;And improve physics and chemistry, the biological character of soil, the nutrient absorption capability of crop is improved, adds crop yield, quality, particularly taste is improved and outward appearance is preferable, thus more significant economic well-being of workers and staff can be obtained.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural fertilizer preparation field, specifically a kind of duck excrement organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, the fertilizer used in production is broadly divided into two major classes, and one kind is based on ash fertilizer, muck, green manure etc.
Organic fertilizer, another kind of is chemical fertilizer, such as urea, ammonium phosphate, potassium chloride.
The main component of chemical fertilizer is inorganic compound, be primary raw materials is processed by chemical fertilizer factory, local behavior
's.For example, under conditions of high temperature, high pressure and catalyst, hydrogen and nitrogen can synthesize to ammonia, ammonia again with carbon dioxide reaction, most
After generate urea.And for example, normal superphosphate can be made with sulfuric acid decomposition ground phosphate rock.Compared with organic fertilizer, chemical fertilizer institute
Higher containing fertilizer component, because active constituent content is high, thus small volume, transport and administration are all more convenient, but ampoule is not
Can be too many, it otherwise can cause the loss of fertilizer and agricultural product.In addition to a small number of kinds, chemical fertilizer is mostly soluble in water, is easily inhaled by plant
Receive and utilize, be quick action fertilizer, but easily deliquescence forms lump, causes the inconvenience of loss or the administration of nutrient.
The accessory ingredient chemical fertilizer having simultaneously contained by can produce harmful effect to soil and crop, and the chemical fertilizer having such as ammonium sulfate
Soil hardening can be caused by being used alone in crop growth period.In addition, the pollution for causing environment is excessively also possible to fertilize.
The content of the invention
For defect present in prior art or deficiency, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are:A kind of duck is provided
Excrement organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, the nutritional need of crops can be met, add crop yield, improve quality, especially
It is that taste and outward appearance are preferable, thus more significant economic well-being of workers and staff can be obtained.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of duck excrement organic fertilizer, it is characterized by, and the duck excrement organic fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Duck excrement 50-60
Part, beer residue 20-25 parts, manioc waste 15-20 parts, rape cake 20-25 parts, cornstalk 30-40 parts, fermenting compound fungus 4-8 parts, cigarette
Leaf 10-12 parts, brown sugar 5-10 parts, sawdust 8-12 parts, bacteria residue 10-15 parts.
Further, the duck excrement organic fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:55 parts of duck excrement, 23 parts of beer residue, wood
18 parts of potato slag, 23 parts of rape cake, 35 parts of cornstalk, 6 parts of fermenting compound fungus, 11 parts of tobacco leaf, 8 parts of brown sugar, 10 parts of sawdust, bacteria residue 13
Part.
Further, the fermenting compound fungus is blended by the raw material of following parts by weight:Bacillus licheniformis 0.6-
0.8 part, 1.6 parts of bacillus subtilis 1.2-, huge gemma bar 4-6 parts, Lactobacillus plantarum 1-3 parts.
Further, a kind of preparation of duck excrement organic fertilizer, it is characterized by, and comprises the following steps:
(1)Each raw material is weighed by above-mentioned parts by weight;
(2)Duck excrement is put at 200-250 DEG C and is dried to water content after 5-10%, to crush, and by the duck excrement high pressure after crushing
Sterilize 20-30 minutes, it is stand-by that cooling obtains excrement material;
(3)Cornstalk, tobacco leaf are put into machine and shredded, then with beer residue, manioc waste, rape cake, sawdust, bacteria residue and step
(2)The water of gained powder and 1-3 times of weight, which is together put into mixer, to be stirred 1 hour, composting bar pile, cover plastic sheeting in
After being sealed by fermentation 5-8 days at 40-50 DEG C, obtain handling excrement material;
(4)By fermenting compound fungus, brown sugar and step(3)Gained excrement material mixes, and stirs, and is positioned at 50-60 DEG C and seals hair
After ferment 10-12 days, you can obtain the duck excrement organic fertilizer.
Further, step(2)Autoclaved pressure is 120-130kPa.
Further, step(3)The segment that the cornstalk chopping is 2-3cm.
Beneficial effect:The nutritional need of crops can not only be met, and the plant recovery of nutrient of fertilizer can be made, reduced
Unnecessary waste and fertilizer loss in fertilizer application;And improving physics and chemistry, the biological character of soil, the nutrient for improving crop is inhaled
Receipts ability, adds crop yield, improves quality, particularly taste and outward appearance is preferable, thus can obtain more significant economy
Income.
Embodiment
To describe the technology contents of the present invention, construction feature, the objects and the effects in detail, below in conjunction with embodiment
It is explained in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of duck excrement organic fertilizer, it is characterized by, and the duck excrement organic fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:50 parts of duck excrement,
20 parts of beer residue, 15 parts of manioc waste, 20 parts of rape cake, 30 parts of cornstalk, 4 parts of fermenting compound fungus, 10 parts of tobacco leaf, 5 parts of brown sugar, saw
Last 8 parts, 10 parts of bacteria residue.
Further, the fermenting compound fungus is blended by the raw material of following parts by weight:Bacillus licheniformis 0.6
Part, 1.2 parts of bacillus subtilis, 4 parts of huge gemma bar, 1 part of Lactobacillus plantarum.
Further, a kind of preparation of duck excrement organic fertilizer, it is characterized by, and comprises the following steps:
(1)Each raw material is weighed by above-mentioned parts by weight;
(2)Duck excrement is put at 200 DEG C and is dried to water content after 5%, to crush, and the duck excrement autoclaving 20 after crushing is divided
Clock, it is stand-by that cooling obtains excrement material;
(3)Cornstalk, tobacco leaf are put into machine and shredded, then with beer residue, manioc waste, rape cake, sawdust, bacteria residue and step
(2)Gained powder and the water of 1 times of weight are together put into mixer and stirred 1 hour, composting bar pile, cover plastic sheeting in 40
After being sealed by fermentation 5-8 days at DEG C, obtain handling excrement material;
(4)By fermenting compound fungus, brown sugar and step(3)Gained excrement material mixes, and stirs, is positioned at 50 DEG C and is sealed by fermentation 10
After it, you can obtain the duck excrement organic fertilizer.
Further, step(2)Autoclaved pressure is 120kPa.
Further, step(3)The segment that the cornstalk chopping is 2cm.
Embodiment 2
A kind of duck excrement organic fertilizer, it is characterized by, and the duck excrement organic fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:55 parts of duck excrement,
23 parts of beer residue, 18 parts of manioc waste, 23 parts of rape cake, 35 parts of cornstalk, 6 parts of fermenting compound fungus, 11 parts of tobacco leaf, 8 parts of brown sugar, saw
Last 10 parts, 13 parts of bacteria residue.
Further, the fermenting compound fungus is blended by the raw material of following parts by weight:Bacillus licheniformis 0.7
Part, 1.4 parts of bacillus subtilis, 5 parts of huge gemma bar, 2 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum.
Further, a kind of preparation of duck excrement organic fertilizer, it is characterized by, and comprises the following steps:
(1)Each raw material is weighed by above-mentioned parts by weight;
(2)Duck excrement is put at 225 DEG C and is dried to water content after 8%, to crush, and the duck excrement autoclaving 25 after crushing is divided
Clock, it is stand-by that cooling obtains excrement material;
(3)Cornstalk, tobacco leaf are put into machine and shredded, then with beer residue, manioc waste, rape cake, sawdust, bacteria residue and step
(2)Gained powder and the water of 2 times of weight are together put into mixer and stirred 1 hour, composting bar pile, cover plastic sheeting in 45
After being sealed by fermentation 7 days at DEG C, obtain handling excrement material;
(4)By fermenting compound fungus, brown sugar and step(3)Gained excrement material mixes, and stirs, is positioned at 55 DEG C and is sealed by fermentation 11
After it, you can obtain the duck excrement organic fertilizer.
Further, step(2)Autoclaved pressure is 125kPa.
Further, step(3)The segment that the cornstalk chopping is 2.5cm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of duck excrement organic fertilizer, it is characterized by, and the duck excrement organic fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:60 parts of duck excrement,
25 parts of beer residue, 20 parts of manioc waste, 25 parts of rape cake, 40 parts of cornstalk, 8 parts of fermenting compound fungus, 12 parts of tobacco leaf, 10 parts of brown sugar,
12 parts of sawdust, 15 parts of bacteria residue.
Further, the fermenting compound fungus is blended by the raw material of following parts by weight:Bacillus licheniformis 0.8
Part, 1.6 parts of bacillus subtilis, 6 parts of huge gemma bar, 3 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum.
Further, a kind of preparation of duck excrement organic fertilizer, it is characterized by, and comprises the following steps:
(1)Each raw material is weighed by above-mentioned parts by weight;
(2)Duck excrement is put at 250 DEG C and is dried to water content after 10%, to crush, and by the duck excrement autoclaving 30 after crushing
Minute, it is stand-by that cooling obtains excrement material;
(3)Cornstalk, tobacco leaf are put into machine and shredded, then with beer residue, manioc waste, rape cake, sawdust, bacteria residue and step
(2)Gained powder and the water of 3 times of weight are together put into mixer and stirred 1 hour, composting bar pile, cover plastic sheeting in 50
After being sealed by fermentation 8 days at DEG C, obtain handling excrement material;
(4)By fermenting compound fungus, brown sugar and step(3)Gained excrement material mixes, and stirs, is positioned at 60 DEG C and is sealed by fermentation 12
After it, you can obtain the duck excrement organic fertilizer.
Further, step(2)Autoclaved pressure is 130kPa.
Further, step(3)The segment that the cornstalk chopping is 3cm.
Beneficial effect:The nutritional need of crops can not only be met, and the plant recovery of nutrient of fertilizer can be made, reduced
Unnecessary waste and fertilizer loss in fertilizer application;And improving physics and chemistry, the biological character of soil, the nutrient for improving crop is inhaled
Receipts ability, adds crop yield, improves quality, particularly taste and outward appearance is preferable, thus can obtain more significant economy
Income.
Citing described above for best mode for carrying out the invention, wherein the part do not addressed in detail is that this area is common
The common knowledge of technical staff.One skilled in the art would recognize that above-mentioned embodiment is exemplary, it is
In order that those skilled in the art can be better understood from present invention, the limit to the scope of the present invention should not be understood as
System.Under the enlightenment of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art can be realized without creative work using other manner
The purpose of the present invention, as long as according to technical solution of the present invention improvements introduced, each fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of duck excrement organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that the duck excrement organic fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Duck excrement 50-
60 parts, beer residue 20-25 parts, manioc waste 15-20 parts, rape cake 20-25 parts, cornstalk 30-40 parts, fermenting compound fungus 4-8 parts,
Tobacco leaf 10-12 parts, brown sugar 5-10 parts, sawdust 8-12 parts, bacteria residue 10-15 parts.
2. a kind of duck excrement organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the duck excrement organic fertilizer is by following parts by weight
Raw material is made:55 parts of duck excrement, 23 parts of beer residue, 18 parts of manioc waste, 23 parts of rape cake, 35 parts of cornstalk, 6 parts of fermenting compound fungus,
11 parts of tobacco leaf, 8 parts of brown sugar, 10 parts of sawdust, 13 parts of bacteria residue.
A kind of 3. duck excrement organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fermenting compound fungus is by following parts by weight
Raw material be blended:Bacillus licheniformis 0.6-0.8 parts, 1.6 parts of bacillus subtilis 1.2-, huge gemma bar 4-6 parts,
Lactobacillus plantarum 1-3 parts.
4. a kind of preparation of duck excrement organic fertilizer according to 1-3 any claims, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Each raw material is weighed by above-mentioned parts by weight;
(2)Duck excrement is put into the sun to ted to water content after 5-10%, to be put into pulverizer crushing, and the duck excrement after crushing is high
Pressure sterilizing 20-30 minutes, it is stand-by that cooling obtains excrement material;
(3)Cornstalk, tobacco leaf are put into machine and shredded, then with beer residue, manioc waste, rape cake, sawdust, bacteria residue and step
(2)Gained powder and the water of 1-3 times of weight are together put into mixer and stirred 1 hour, composting bar pile, are sealed at 40-50 DEG C
After fermentation 5-8 days, obtain handling excrement material;
(4)By fermenting compound fungus, brown sugar and step(3)Gained excrement material mixes, and stirs, and is positioned at 50-60 DEG C and seals hair
After ferment 10-12 days, you can obtain the duck excrement organic fertilizer.
A kind of 5. duck excrement organic fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Step(2)Autoclaved pressure is 120-
130kPa。
A kind of 6. duck excrement organic fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Step(3)The cornstalk chopping is 2-3cm
Segment.
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CN201711235568.1A CN107827670A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of duck excrement organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1470480A (en) * | 2002-07-23 | 2004-01-28 | 赵春乱 | Deodorizing boorganic fertilizer and its production method |
CN101209933A (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-02 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Refined biological organic fertilizer and its preparing process |
CN106336322A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-18 | 滁州恒盛农业科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer for corn |
CN107021855A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-08-08 | 曲靖市枫茂鸭业发展有限公司 | A kind of high nutrient duck excrement organic fertilizer and preparation method and application |
CN107082654A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-08-22 | 广西浩昌敏再生资源利用有限公司 | A kind of chicken manure fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN107098784A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-08-29 | 重庆市万源禽蛋食品有限公司 | Biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-11-30 CN CN201711235568.1A patent/CN107827670A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1470480A (en) * | 2002-07-23 | 2004-01-28 | 赵春乱 | Deodorizing boorganic fertilizer and its production method |
CN101209933A (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-02 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Refined biological organic fertilizer and its preparing process |
CN106336322A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-18 | 滁州恒盛农业科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer for corn |
CN107082654A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-08-22 | 广西浩昌敏再生资源利用有限公司 | A kind of chicken manure fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN107021855A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-08-08 | 曲靖市枫茂鸭业发展有限公司 | A kind of high nutrient duck excrement organic fertilizer and preparation method and application |
CN107098784A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-08-29 | 重庆市万源禽蛋食品有限公司 | Biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180323 |