CN107821476A - A kind of seed mix liquid in corn planting - Google Patents
A kind of seed mix liquid in corn planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN107821476A CN107821476A CN201711217276.5A CN201711217276A CN107821476A CN 107821476 A CN107821476 A CN 107821476A CN 201711217276 A CN201711217276 A CN 201711217276A CN 107821476 A CN107821476 A CN 107821476A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/24—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing ingredients to enhance the sticking of the active ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/06—Aluminium; Calcium; Magnesium; Compounds thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A01N59/20—Copper
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/12—Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/26—Meliaceae [Chinaberry or Mahogany family], e.g. mahogany, langsat or neem
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
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- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
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- Botany (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of seed mix liquid in corn planting, mixed when in use by copper sulphate, lime sulphur solution, starch, medicine extract powder and water, medicine extract powder is to be dipped into 36 48h in the treatment fluid of special composition after chinaberry, setose thistle, Siberian cocklebur and the tuber of pinellia mix, then pull out, drain and squeeze to obtain mixing juice, obtained being added after mixing juice filtering after diatomite is evaporated.Contain the copper sulphate and lime sulphur solution being harmful to polypide in the mix liquid of the present invention; and medicine extract powder is to extract the active ingredient juice with expelling parasite deinsectization effect by special process squeezing; and diatomite is added thereto; so after being evaporated; active ingredient in plant can be entered in diatomite; with one piece of sowing of corn seed after mix; the active ingredient of expelling parasite desinsection persistently can be slowly discharged in soil, so as to carry out effective Anti-moth-eating protection to its root in corn seed germination growth course.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the seed that proportion of crop planting field is used to protect liquid, is used in specifically a kind of corn planting
Seed mix liquid.
Background technology
In agricultural production, barley, wheat, legume crop, peanut, millet, seeding corn and other crops are all to use to sow it
Seed, which is nuzzled, makes its germination, growth in soil.But due to harmful insect and other microorganisms in soil be present, these are harmful
Insect and microbes are gnawed or encroached on to the crop seed of sowing, are destroyed its intraseminal plumule, and once
Crop seed is destroyed, then will not be sprouted, and then causes bud ratio low, it is necessary to which the later stage fills the gaps with seedlings etc..And the embryo of corn seed
Bud is easy to be damaged by worms after planting.
Goal of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the seed mix liquid in a kind of corn planting, contain what polypide was harmful in the mix liquid
Copper sulphate and lime sulphur solution, and each deinsectization composition and the perfect attachment of corn seed, energy are made as binding medium using starch
It is enough certain to insect progress to kill, moreover, the medicine extract powder wherein contained passes through special process using a variety of poisonous plants
Squeezing extracts the active ingredient juice with expelling parasite deinsectization effect, and adds diatomite thereto, so after being evaporated, plant
In active ingredient can enter in diatomite, can be in soil persistently slowly with the sowing of one piece of corn seed after mix
The active ingredient of expelling parasite desinsection is discharged, so as to carry out effective Anti-moth-eating guarantor to its root in corn seed germination growth course
Shield.
The used to achieve the above object technical scheme of the present invention is:A kind of seed mix liquid in corn planting,
By weight, extracted by the medicine of the copper sulphate of 8-12 parts, the lime sulphur solution of 4-6 parts, the starch of 20-24 parts, 28-32 parts
Powder and the water of 90-100 parts mix when in use, described medicine extract powder be chinaberry, setose thistle, Siberian cocklebur and the tuber of pinellia with
10-12:6-8:4-6:14-16 weight is then dragged for than being dipped into 36-48h in the treatment fluid that temperature is 50-60 DEG C after mixing
Go out, drain and squeeze to obtain mixing juice, its gross weight 10-20% diatomite will be added after mixing juice filtering, then in 70-
It is evaporated under conditions of 80 DEG C and obtains plant extracts;By weight, methane liquid of the treatment fluid by 20-24 parts, 8-10 parts
Sodium carbonate, the potassium sorbate of 0.2-0.4 parts, the glucose of 5-7 parts and the agar of 4-6 parts mixing after use frequency as 300-
340KHz ultrasonication 3-4min is obtained.
As another preferred embodiment A of the present invention, the plant extracts in the preparation, first by chinaberry, big
Ji, Siberian cocklebur and tuber of pinellia chopping, are then dipped into treatment fluid, after 24h is soaked, then are added thereto and carbon in treatment fluid
The calcium chloride powder of sour sodium equimolar amounts, it is the super of 200-210KHz to apply frequency to whole system every 10min after being well mixed
Sonicated 30s, after repeating the ultrasonication 3 times, pull out, drain and squeeze after overall soak time meets 36-48h
To mixing juice, then diatomite will be added after mixing juice filtering and be evaporated and obtain plant extracts.
As another preferred embodiment B of the present invention, the starch takes using following modification is preceding first passed through
Starch and adding it in the water for 3-5 times of its weight is well mixed, and adds the tin coupling agent for starch weight 8-10%,
It is 5-6 with sulphur acid for adjusting pH, adds starch weight 0.1-0.2% aucubin, is well mixed, adjusts the temperature to 55-65 DEG C
And 2-3h is incubated, add stearic acid and stir, constant weight is then dried under the conditions of 105-115 DEG C, that is, complete to starch
Modification.
As another preferred embodiment C of the present invention, the plant extracts in the preparation, has been additionally added 5-7 parts
Sweetscented oleander leaf mixes immersion with chinaberry, setose thistle, Siberian cocklebur and the tuber of pinellia.
As another preferred embodiment D of the present invention, the plant extracts in the preparation, has been additionally added 6-8 parts
Tree-of-heaven leaf mix immersion with chinaberry, setose thistle, Siberian cocklebur and the tuber of pinellia.
In the use of the present invention, first by the copper sulphate of 8-12 parts, the lime sulphur solution of 4-6 parts, 20-24 parts starch
(Or the starch after modification), 28-32 parts medicine extract powder be well mixed with the water of 90-100 parts be made the present invention mix
Liquid is closed, then corn seed is added to and is well mixed in mix liquid and stands 2-3h, is then broadcast according still further to conventional method
Kind, wherein, the weight ratio of corn seed and mix liquid is 1:2-4 ratio.
Beneficial effect:It is of the invention compared with existing fertilizers for potted flowers, there is advantages below:
1)Contain the copper sulphate and lime sulphur solution being harmful to polypide in the mix liquid of the present invention, and be used as and combined using starch
Medium, make each deinsectization composition and the perfect attachment of corn seed, certain to insect progress can kill, moreover, wherein contain
Medicine extract powder extracts the active ingredient juice with expelling parasite deinsectization effect using a variety of poisonous plants by special process squeezing
Liquid, and diatomite is added thereto, so after being evaporated, the active ingredient in plant can be entered in diatomite, after mix
Sowed for one piece with corn seed, the active ingredient of expelling parasite desinsection persistently can be slowly discharged in soil, so as in corn seed
Effective Anti-moth-eating protection is carried out to its root during germinating growth;
2)The present invention uses bonding component of the modified starch as coating solution, and starch adds peach leaf thereto when being modified
Coral glycosides, aucubin contain multiple polar functional groups, and property is active, generated in the presence of tin coupling agent and starch with
The similar dialdehyde structure of glutaraldehyde, so that the modified starch of generation can close plant extracts and copper sulphate, lime sulphur
The inorganic components such as agent are combined closely with corn seed, serve good gluing effect;
3)In the present invention, first chinaberry, setose thistle, Siberian cocklebur and the tuber of pinellia are immersed in the treatment fluid of special composition and soaked, is not only made
The cell of this several medicinal material can absorb the fractions in treatment fluid and enrichment, and cell membrane can be damaged, from
And in expressing process, the active ingredient composition contained in cell can be extracted as far as possible;And in immersion process
Middle addition calcium chloride powder and ultrasonication, can promote cyto-architectural destruction, enable active ingredient as far as possible by
Extract;
4)In the present invention, sweetscented oleander leaf and tree-of-heaven leaf can be additionally added, it can be further lifted and prevent and treat the effect of pest and disease damage
Fruit.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.
Embodiment 1
Seed mix liquid in a kind of corn planting, by weight, by 8 parts of copper sulphate, 4 parts of lime sulphur solution, 20
Part starch, 28 parts of medicine extract powder mixed when in use with 90 parts of water, described medicine extract powder be chinaberry,
Setose thistle, Siberian cocklebur and the tuber of pinellia are with 10:6:4:14 weight is then dragged for than being dipped into 36h in the treatment fluid that temperature is 50 DEG C after mixing
Go out, drain and squeeze to obtain mixing juice, the diatomite of its gross weight 10% will be added after mixing juice filtering, then at 70 DEG C
Under the conditions of be evaporated and obtain plant extracts;By weight, the treatment fluid is by 20 parts of methane liquid, 8 parts of sodium carbonate, 0.2
The potassium sorbate, 5 parts of glucose and 4 parts of agar of part use frequency to be obtained for 300KHz ultrasonication 3min after mixing
Arrive.
Above be the present embodiment basic embodiment, can more than on the basis of be further optimized, improve and limit:
As another preferred embodiment A of the present embodiment, the plant extracts in the preparation, first by chinaberry, setose thistle,
Siberian cocklebur and tuber of pinellia chopping, are then dipped into treatment fluid, after 24h is soaked, then are added thereto and carbonic acid in treatment fluid
The calcium chloride powder of sodium equimolar amounts, apply after being well mixed every 10min to whole system at the ultrasonic wave that frequency is 200KHz
30s is managed, after repeating the ultrasonication 3 times, pulls out, drain and squeeze after overall soak time meets 36h to obtain mixed juice
Liquid, then diatomite will be added after mixing juice filtering and be evaporated and obtain plant extracts;
As another preferred embodiment B of the present embodiment, the starch takes shallow lake using following modification is preceding first passed through
Powder and adding it in the water for 3 times of its weight is well mixed, and is added the tin coupling agent for starch weight 8%, is used sulfuric acid
It is 5 to adjust pH, adds the aucubin of starch weight 0.1%, is well mixed, adjusts the temperature to 55 DEG C and be incubated 2h, add
Stearic acid is stirred, and constant weight is then dried under the conditions of 105 DEG C, that is, completes the modification to starch;
As another preferred embodiment C of the present embodiment, the plant extracts in the preparation, has been additionally added 5 parts of folder bamboos
Peach leaf mixes immersion with chinaberry, setose thistle, Siberian cocklebur and the tuber of pinellia;
As another preferred embodiment D of the present embodiment, the plant extracts in the preparation, is additionally added 6 parts smelly
Chinese toon leaf mixes immersion with chinaberry, setose thistle, Siberian cocklebur and the tuber of pinellia.
Embodiment 2
Seed mix liquid in a kind of corn planting, by weight, by 12 parts of copper sulphate, 6 parts of lime sulphur solution, 24
Part starch, 32 parts of medicine extract powder mixed when in use with 100 parts of water, described medicine extract powder is China tree
Son, setose thistle, Siberian cocklebur and the tuber of pinellia are with 12:8:6:16 weight is than being dipped into 48h in the treatment fluid that temperature is 60 DEG C after mixing, then
Pull out, drain and squeeze to obtain mixing juice, the diatomite of its gross weight 20% will be added after mixing juice filtering, then at 80 DEG C
Under conditions of be evaporated and obtain plant extracts;By weight, the treatment fluid by 24 parts of methane liquid, 10 parts of sodium carbonate,
Ultrasonication 4min of the frequency for 340KHz is used after 0.4 part of potassium sorbate, 7 parts of glucose and the mixing of 6 parts of agar
Obtain.
Above be the present embodiment basic embodiment, can more than on the basis of be further optimized, improve and limit:
As another preferred embodiment A of the present embodiment, the plant extracts in the preparation, first by chinaberry, setose thistle,
Siberian cocklebur and tuber of pinellia chopping, are then dipped into treatment fluid, after 24h is soaked, then are added thereto and carbonic acid in treatment fluid
The calcium chloride powder of sodium equimolar amounts, apply after being well mixed every 10min to whole system at the ultrasonic wave that frequency is 210KHz
30s is managed, after repeating the ultrasonication 3 times, pulls out, drain and squeeze after overall soak time meets 48h to obtain mixed juice
Liquid, then diatomite will be added after mixing juice filtering and be evaporated and obtain plant extracts;
As another preferred embodiment B of the present embodiment, the starch takes shallow lake using following modification is preceding first passed through
Powder and adding it in the water for 5 times of its weight is well mixed, and is added the tin coupling agent for starch weight 10%, is used sulfuric acid
It is 6 to adjust pH, adds the aucubin of starch weight 0.2%, is well mixed, adjusts the temperature to 65 DEG C and be incubated 3h, add
Stearic acid is stirred, and constant weight is then dried under the conditions of 115 DEG C, that is, completes the modification to starch;
As another preferred embodiment C of the present embodiment, the plant extracts in the preparation, has been additionally added 7 parts of folder bamboos
Peach leaf mixes immersion with chinaberry, setose thistle, Siberian cocklebur and the tuber of pinellia;
As another preferred embodiment D of the present embodiment, the plant extracts in the preparation, is additionally added 8 parts smelly
Chinese toon leaf mixes immersion with chinaberry, setose thistle, Siberian cocklebur and the tuber of pinellia.
Embodiment 3
Seed mix liquid in a kind of corn planting, by weight, by 10 parts of copper sulphate, 5 parts of lime sulphur solution, 22
Part starch, 30 parts of medicine extract powder mixed when in use with 95 parts of water, described medicine extract powder be chinaberry,
Setose thistle, Siberian cocklebur and the tuber of pinellia are with 11:7:5:15 weight is then dragged for than being dipped into 42h in the treatment fluid that temperature is 55 DEG C after mixing
Go out, drain and squeeze to obtain mixing juice, the diatomite of its gross weight 15% will be added after mixing juice filtering, then at 75 DEG C
Under the conditions of be evaporated and obtain plant extracts;By weight, the treatment fluid is by 22 parts of methane liquid, 9 parts of sodium carbonate, 0.3
The potassium sorbate, 6 parts of glucose and 5 parts of agar of part use frequency to be obtained for 320KHz ultrasonication 3.5min after mixing
Arrive.
Above be the present embodiment basic embodiment, can more than on the basis of be further optimized, improve and limit:
As another preferred embodiment A of the present embodiment, the plant extracts in the preparation, first by chinaberry, setose thistle,
Siberian cocklebur and tuber of pinellia chopping, are then dipped into treatment fluid, after 24h is soaked, then are added thereto and carbonic acid in treatment fluid
The calcium chloride powder of sodium equimolar amounts, apply after being well mixed every 10min to whole system at the ultrasonic wave that frequency is 205KHz
30s is managed, after repeating the ultrasonication 3 times, pulls out, drain and squeeze after overall soak time meets 42h to obtain mixed juice
Liquid, then diatomite will be added after mixing juice filtering and be evaporated and obtain plant extracts;
As another preferred embodiment B of the present embodiment, the starch takes shallow lake using following modification is preceding first passed through
Powder and adding it in the water for 4 times of its weight is well mixed, and is added the tin coupling agent for starch weight 9%, is used sulfuric acid
It is 5.5 to adjust pH, adds the aucubin of starch weight 0.15%, is well mixed, adjusts the temperature to 60 DEG C and be incubated 2.5h,
Add stearic acid to stir, constant weight is then dried under the conditions of 110 DEG C, that is, completes the modification to starch;
As another preferred embodiment C of the present embodiment, the plant extracts in the preparation, has been additionally added 6 parts of folder bamboos
Peach leaf mixes immersion with chinaberry, setose thistle, Siberian cocklebur and the tuber of pinellia;
As another preferred embodiment D of the present embodiment, the plant extracts in the preparation, is additionally added 7 parts smelly
Chinese toon leaf mixes immersion with chinaberry, setose thistle, Siberian cocklebur and the tuber of pinellia.
Contrast experiment
In order to verify the vermins-proof effect of mix liquid of the present invention, contrast experiment is carried out from the following manner:
Experimental method:Prepare some groups of corn seeds respectively, and from be seeded into after different sample mixing occurred upper one year it is tight
Again in the soil of insect pest(After testing, the polypide in every square metre and egg counts are not less than 15), normal watering, fertilizing, treat its hair
Its germination percentage is detected after bud;Every group of corn seed selects 100, and a corn seed sowing is a brood of.
Prepare sample(For the accuracy of guarantee test, every group of 10 parts of preparation of samples, its average value is counted as the sample
Bud ratio):
Sample 1:Corn seed is sowed with placing 3h after water mix, the weight ratio of seed and water is 1:4;
Sample 2:Corn seed is sowed with placing 3h after mix liquid mix, the weight ratio of seed and mix liquid is 1:4;Its
The composition of middle mix liquid is:10 parts of copper sulphate, 5 parts of lime sulphur solution, 22 parts of starch, 30 parts of medicine extract powder with
95 parts of water, wherein, the preparation method of plant extracts is identical with the record of embodiment 3;
Sample 3:Corn seed is sowed with placing 3h after mix liquid mix, the weight ratio of seed and mix liquid is 1:4;Its
The composition of middle mix liquid is:10 parts of copper sulphate, 5 parts of lime sulphur solution, 22 parts of starch and 95 parts of water;
Sample 4:Corn seed is sowed with placing 3h after mix liquid mix, the weight ratio of seed and mix liquid is 1:4;Its
The composition of middle mix liquid is:30 parts of medicine extract powder and 95 parts of water, wherein, the preparation method and embodiment of plant extracts
3 record is identical;
Sample 5:Corn seed is sowed with placing 3h after mix liquid mix, the weight ratio of seed and mix liquid is 1:4;Its
The composition of middle mix liquid is:10 parts of copper sulphate, 5 parts of lime sulphur solution, 22 parts of starch, 30 parts of medicine extract powder with
95 parts of water, wherein, the record of the preparation method and embodiment 3 of plant extracts is essentially identical, and difference is mixed juice is made
Diatomite is not added after liquid filtering;
Sample 6:Corn seed is sowed with placing 3h after mix liquid mix, the weight ratio of seed and mix liquid is 1:4;Its
The composition of middle mix liquid is:10 parts of copper sulphate, 5 parts of lime sulphur solution, 22 parts of starch, 30 parts of medicine extract powder with
95 parts of water, wherein, the record of the preparation method and embodiment 3 of plant extracts is essentially identical, and difference is for by handling
The immersion of liquid is directly squeezed, and does not add diatomite;
Sample 7:Corn seed is sowed with placing 3h after mix liquid mix, the weight ratio of seed and mix liquid is 1:4;Its
The composition of middle mix liquid is:10 parts of copper sulphate, 5 parts of lime sulphur solution, 22 parts of starch, 30 parts of medicine extract powder with
95 parts of water, wherein, the preparation method of plant extracts is identical with preferable option A in embodiment 3;
Sample 8:Corn seed is sowed with placing 3h after mix liquid mix, the weight ratio of seed and mix liquid is 1:4;Its
The composition of middle mix liquid is:10 parts of copper sulphate, 5 parts of lime sulphur solution, 22 parts of starch, 30 parts of medicine extract powder with
95 parts of water, wherein, the preparation method of plant extracts and the method for modifying of starch are identical with preferable option b in embodiment 3;
Sample 9:Corn seed is sowed with placing 3h after mix liquid mix, the weight ratio of seed and mix liquid is 1:4;Its
The composition of middle mix liquid is:10 parts of copper sulphate, 5 parts of lime sulphur solution, 22 parts of starch, 30 parts of medicine extract powder with
95 parts of water, wherein, the preparation method of plant extracts is identical with preferable scheme C in embodiment 3;
Sample 10:Corn seed is sowed with placing 3h after mix liquid mix, the weight ratio of seed and mix liquid is 1:4;
The composition of wherein mix liquid is:10 parts of copper sulphate, 5 parts of lime sulphur solution, 22 parts of starch, 30 parts of medicine extract powder
With 95 parts of water, wherein, the preparation method of plant extracts is identical with preferable scheme D in embodiment 3.
Experimental result:The germination percentage for counting every group of sample is respectively:The bud ratio of sample 1 is 21%, the bud ratio of sample 2
For 66%, the bud ratio of sample 3 is 37%, and the bud ratio of sample 4 is 44%, and the bud ratio of sample 5 is 53%, the bud ratio of sample 6
For 49%, the bud ratio of sample 7 is 68%, and the bud ratio of sample 8 is 72%, and the bud ratio of sample 9 is 75%, the bud ratio of sample 10
For 73%.
By above result of the test, it is apparent that mix liquid energy of the present invention by specific process preparation is enough containing effective
The generation of insect pest is prevented, improves the bud ratio of corn seed.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. seed mix liquid in corn planting, it is characterised in that:By weight, by the copper sulphate of 8-12 parts, 4-6 parts Lime sulphur solution, the starch of 20-24 parts, the medicine extract powder of 28-32 parts mixed when in use with the water of 90-100 parts and Into described medicine extract powder is chinaberry, setose thistle, Siberian cocklebur and the tuber of pinellia with 10-12:6-8:4-6:14-16 weight is than mixing 36-48h in the treatment fluid that temperature is 50-60 DEG C is dipped into afterwards, is then pulled out, is drained and squeeze to obtain mixing juice, will mix Its gross weight 10-20% diatomite is added after juice filtering, is then evaporated under conditions of 70-80 DEG C and obtains plant extracts; By weight, the treatment fluid is by the methane liquid of 20-24 parts, the sodium carbonate of 8-10 parts, the potassium sorbate of 0.2-0.4 parts, 5-7 parts Glucose and 4-6 parts agar mixing after use frequency to be obtained for 300-340KHz ultrasonication 3-4min.
- 2. the seed mix liquid in a kind of corn planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The plant extract Chinaberry, setose thistle, Siberian cocklebur and the tuber of pinellia in the preparation, are first shredded, are then dipped into treatment fluid by thing, after 24h is soaked, The calcium chloride powder with sodium carbonate equimolar amounts in treatment fluid is added thereto again, every 10min to whole system after being well mixed Apply the ultrasonication 30s that frequency is 200-210KHz, after repeating the ultrasonication 3 times, treat that overall soak time meets Pull out, drain after 36-48h and squeeze to obtain mixing juice, then planted adding diatomite after mixing juice filtering and being evaporated Thing extract.
- 3. the seed mix liquid in a kind of corn planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The starch makes With following modification is preceding first passed through, take starch and add it in the water for 3-5 times of its weight and be well mixed, add for Starch weight 8-10% tin coupling agent, is 5-6 with sulphur acid for adjusting pH, adds starch weight 0.1-0.2% aucubin, It is well mixed, adjust the temperature to 55-65 DEG C and be incubated 2-3h, add stearic acid and stir, then in 105-115 DEG C of condition Under be dried to constant weight, that is, complete the modification to starch.
- 4. the seed mix liquid in a kind of corn planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The plant extract Thing in the preparation, has been additionally added 5-7 parts sweetscented oleander leaf and has mixed immersion with chinaberry, setose thistle, Siberian cocklebur and the tuber of pinellia.
- 5. the seed mix liquid in a kind of corn planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The plant extract In the preparation, the tree-of-heaven leaf for being additionally added 6-8 parts mixes immersion to thing with chinaberry, setose thistle, Siberian cocklebur and the tuber of pinellia.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109678578A (en) * | 2018-12-01 | 2019-04-26 | 贵州省贵福生态肥业有限公司 | A kind of waste edible fungus bacteria stick prepares seed and sprouts nutritional agents and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201711217276.5A patent/CN107821476A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109678578A (en) * | 2018-12-01 | 2019-04-26 | 贵州省贵福生态肥业有限公司 | A kind of waste edible fungus bacteria stick prepares seed and sprouts nutritional agents and preparation method thereof |
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