CN107820768A - A kind of implantation methods of high-quality balloonflower root - Google Patents

A kind of implantation methods of high-quality balloonflower root Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107820768A
CN107820768A CN201710846524.6A CN201710846524A CN107820768A CN 107820768 A CN107820768 A CN 107820768A CN 201710846524 A CN201710846524 A CN 201710846524A CN 107820768 A CN107820768 A CN 107820768A
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seed
processing
vitamin
balloonflower root
quality
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屈建华
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ANHUI TAIHE COUNTY PENGYU CHINESE HERBS CO LTD
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ANHUI TAIHE COUNTY PENGYU CHINESE HERBS CO LTD
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N31/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
    • A01N31/04Oxygen or sulfur attached to an aliphatic side-chain of a carbocyclic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N31/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
    • A01N31/06Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to a cycloaliphatic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N35/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical
    • A01N35/06Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical containing keto or thioketo groups as part of a ring, e.g. cyclohexanone, quinone; Derivatives thereof, e.g. ketals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/06Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings
    • A01N43/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/14Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
    • A01N43/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/22Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom rings with more than six members
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/34Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • A01N43/40Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/72Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/74Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,3
    • A01N43/781,3-Thiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-thiazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/90Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of high-quality balloonflower root, carry out special modification to Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum prior to seeding, specifically comprise the following steps:(1)Seed soaking and washing,(2)Protect liquid to prepare,(3)Modification,(4)Twice-modified processing,(5)It is incubated vernalization processing.The present invention has carried out special processing to Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum, has effectively improved the characteristic of seed, so as to effectively improve the yield and quality of follow-up balloonflower root, had good economic benefit and promotional value in the planting process of balloonflower root.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of high-quality balloonflower root
Technical field
The invention belongs to balloonflower root planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of high-quality balloonflower root.
Background technology
Balloonflower root is herbaceos perennial, and stem is high 20~120 centimetres, generally hairless, even close by undercoat, not branch, seldom Top branch.Leaf is all verticillate, verticillate to the whole alternate in part, stockless or has extremely short handle, and blade is avette, and ovate-elliptic is extremely Lanceolar, leaf is avette or ovum shape lanceolar, flower skipper or dark violet white, can make ornamental flower;Its root can be used as medicine, and have cough-relieving Eliminating the phlegm, facilitaing lung, apocenosis etc. act on, traditional Chinese medical science common medicine.Balloonflower root is widely distributed throughout the country as medical and edible dual purpose plant, is portion The Important Economic plant of point provinces and regions, in Chifeng, Anhui Taihe county, Bozhou, the ground such as Shandong Zibo are cultivated extensively.
Wild balloonflower root quantity has been greatly decreased, it is impossible to meet the needs of market is growing to balloonflower root, it is at present to pass through more Artificial growth mode cultivates balloonflower root.With cultivating and growing manually year after year, the quality of balloonflower root is in continuous downward trend, such as balloonflower root The content of a variety of medicinal active ingredients such as interior Platycodin D, polysaccharide constantly reduces, also resulted in its medicinal quality it is continuous under Drop, in order to promote the more preferable development of balloonflower root industry, urgent need to resolve above mentioned problem.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to the problem of existing, there is provided a kind of implantation methods of high-quality balloonflower root.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of implantation methods of high-quality balloonflower root, special modification is carried out to Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum prior to seeding, specifically include as Lower step:
(1)Seed soaking and washing:
Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is put into clear water after soaking and washing handles one time, taking-up is dried standby;
(2)Liquid is protected to prepare:
Material composition be mixed with protection liquid standby, each composition and its corresponding parts by weight in the protection liquid are weighed by corresponding proportioning For:5 ~ 7 parts of amino-oligosaccharides, 3 ~ 5 parts of LBP-Xs, 0.05 ~ 0.15 part of brassinosteroid, 10 ~ 13 parts of B B-complexes, 150 ~ 160 parts of water;
(3)Modification:
A. by step(1)Seed after processing is put into step(2)In the protection liquid of preparation, taken out after 40 ~ 50min of immersion treatment It is standby;
B. the seed after a processing will be operated to be put into arc corona field generating means and carries out modification, handle 30 ~ Taken out after 35s standby;
(4)Twice-modified processing:
A. by step(3)Seed after processing is placed again into step(2)In the protection liquid of preparation, taken after 1 ~ 1.2h of immersion treatment Go out standby;
B. the seed after a processing will be operated to be put into microwave generating apparatus and carry out twice-modified processing, taken out after handling 6 ~ 9s It is standby;
(5)It is incubated vernalization processing:
By step(4)Seed after processing, which is put into incubator, to carry out being incubated vernalization processing, during which keeps the temperature in insulating box Spend for 24 ~ 26 DEG C, taken out after handling 5 ~ 7h.
Further, step(2)Described in B B-complex in containing vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, dimension Raw plain B6, FA, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin D and vitamin K.
Further, step(3)The field strength for operating the arc corona field described in b is 500 ~ 550kV/m.
Further, step(4)The power for operating the microwave treatment described in b is 1000 ~ 1200W.
Further, step(5)Described in insulating box in relative humidity be 70 ~ 75%.
There is the problem of variety and quality is degenerated year by year in the plantation of existing balloonflower root, the factor such as application with fertilizer, agricultural chemicals is close Cut is closed, and the decline of quality can cause the reduction of balloonflower root economic benefit, and this is undoubtedly larger disaster for planting household, In order to improve this problem, the present invention has carried out special improvement to the implantation methods of balloonflower root and handled, specifically Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum has been entered Row modification, its growth characteristics is improved, and then improve the quality of balloonflower root, wherein first having carried out arc electricity to Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum Have stage fright modification, applicant has found to handle using the arc corona field of this intensity by substantial amounts of experiment test, can be effective Improve the nutrient absorption property of seed, enhance the synthetic quantity to Platycodin D, and because the intensity of arc corona field is higher, it is Its infringement for enzyme isoreactivity material in seed is reduced, the protection of unique preparation is put it into before a modification Carry out immersion treatment in liquid, protect the active ingredient in liquid to protect the active of enhancing enzyme isoreactivity composition and stably well Property, improve the quality of seed;Applicant is entered by largely planting practice with reference to the balloonflower root to multi items, the plantation of more regions Row Quality Detection finds that the content of two kinds of compositions of Platycodin D and polysaccharide in balloonflower root often grows that relation to disappear in this, such as right The sampling investigation in Zibo, Taihe county, Zhuzhou, the ground of Inner Mongol four finds that above-mentioned four ground corresponds to the Platycodin D content in balloonflower root(mg/ g), polyoses content(mg/g)Respectively:2.35、246.7;1.90、298.4;1.68、335.8;1.39、401.5;Same application People has found in the Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum plantation after to arc corona field of the present invention processing, although in the balloonflower root plant root after this processing The more untreated balloonflower root of Platycodin D content is obviously improved, but polyoses content has declined, and this is probably and balloonflower root plant The characteristic of itself is relevant, and it has a kind of relation of suppression between synthesis for Platycodin D and polysaccharide, and this two kinds of compositions are equal It is important active material, therefore it is unfavorable only to lift lifting of the content of some composition for balloonflower root overall quality, to this Applicant has found that by microwave treatment above mentioned problem can be improved, namely correspondingly carried out secondary further through substantial amounts of practical test Modification, the microwave treatment of this intensity can change the expression that Interior Seed divides gene, reconciled balloonflower root crop nutrition synthesis Influencing characterisitic, the contradictory relation between Platycodin D and polysaccharide synthesis is reduced, and the lifting of polyoses content can be promoted, so as to increase The strong quality of balloonflower root, and before this microwave treatment, the immersion protection for equally protect liquid to seed is handled, and reduces height The collateral damage of Strength Microwave processing.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art:
The present invention has carried out special processing to Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum, has effectively improved the characteristic of seed in the planting process of balloonflower root, So as to effectively improve the yield and quality of follow-up balloonflower root, there is good economic benefit and promotional value.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of high-quality balloonflower root, special modification is carried out to Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum prior to seeding, specifically include as Lower step:
(1)Seed soaking and washing:
Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is put into clear water after soaking and washing handles one time, taking-up is dried standby;
(2)Liquid is protected to prepare:
Material composition be mixed with protection liquid standby, each composition and its corresponding parts by weight in the protection liquid are weighed by corresponding proportioning For:5 parts of amino-oligosaccharides, 3 parts of LBP-Xs, 0.05 part of brassinosteroid, 10 parts of B B-complexes, 150 parts of water;
(3)Modification:
A. by step(1)Seed after processing is put into step(2)In the protection liquid of preparation, taken out after immersion treatment 40min standby With;
B. the seed after a processing will be operated to be put into arc corona field generating means and carries out modification, after processing 30s Take out standby;
(4)Twice-modified processing:
A. by step(3)Seed after processing is placed again into step(2)In the protection liquid of preparation, taken out after immersion treatment 1h standby With;
B. the seed after a processing will be operated to be put into microwave generating apparatus and carry out twice-modified processing, handle take out after 6s it is standby With;
(5)It is incubated vernalization processing:
By step(4)Seed after processing, which is put into incubator, to carry out being incubated vernalization processing, during which keeps the temperature in insulating box Spend for 24 DEG C, taken out after handling 5h.
Further, step(2)Described in B B-complex in containing vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, dimension Raw plain B6, FA, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin D and vitamin K.
Further, step(3)The field strength for operating the arc corona field described in b is 500kV/m.
Further, step(4)The power for operating the microwave treatment described in b is 1000W.
Further, step(5)Described in insulating box in relative humidity be 70 ~ 71%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of high-quality balloonflower root, special modification is carried out to Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum prior to seeding, specifically include as Lower step:
(1)Seed soaking and washing:
Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is put into clear water after soaking and washing handles one time, taking-up is dried standby;
(2)Liquid is protected to prepare:
Material composition be mixed with protection liquid standby, each composition and its corresponding parts by weight in the protection liquid are weighed by corresponding proportioning For:6 parts of amino-oligosaccharides, 4 parts of LBP-Xs, 0.1 part of brassinosteroid, 12 parts of B B-complexes, 155 parts of water;
(3)Modification:
A. by step(1)Seed after processing is put into step(2)In the protection liquid of preparation, taken out after immersion treatment 45min standby With;
B. the seed after a processing will be operated to be put into arc corona field generating means and carries out modification, after processing 33s Take out standby;
(4)Twice-modified processing:
A. by step(3)Seed after processing is placed again into step(2)In the protection liquid of preparation, taken out after immersion treatment 1.1h It is standby;
B. the seed after a processing will be operated to be put into microwave generating apparatus and carry out twice-modified processing, handle take out after 8s it is standby With;
(5)It is incubated vernalization processing:
By step(4)Seed after processing, which is put into incubator, to carry out being incubated vernalization processing, during which keeps the temperature in insulating box Spend for 25 DEG C, taken out after handling 6h.
Further, step(2)Described in B B-complex in containing vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, dimension Raw plain B6, FA, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin D and vitamin K.
Further, step(3)The field strength for operating the arc corona field described in b is 530kV/m.
Further, step(4)The power for operating the microwave treatment described in b is 1100W.
Further, step(5)Described in insulating box in relative humidity be 72 ~ 73%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of high-quality balloonflower root, special modification is carried out to Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum prior to seeding, specifically include as Lower step:
(1)Seed soaking and washing:
Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is put into clear water after soaking and washing handles one time, taking-up is dried standby;
(2)Liquid is protected to prepare:
Material composition be mixed with protection liquid standby, each composition and its corresponding parts by weight in the protection liquid are weighed by corresponding proportioning For:7 parts of amino-oligosaccharides, 5 parts of LBP-Xs, 0.15 part of brassinosteroid, 13 parts of B B-complexes, 160 parts of water;
(3)Modification:
A. by step(1)Seed after processing is put into step(2)In the protection liquid of preparation, taken out after immersion treatment 50min standby With;
B. the seed after a processing will be operated to be put into arc corona field generating means and carries out modification, after processing 35s Take out standby;
(4)Twice-modified processing:
A. by step(3)Seed after processing is placed again into step(2)In the protection liquid of preparation, taken out after immersion treatment 1.2h It is standby;
B. the seed after a processing will be operated to be put into microwave generating apparatus and carry out twice-modified processing, handle take out after 9s it is standby With;
(5)It is incubated vernalization processing:
By step(4)Seed after processing, which is put into incubator, to carry out being incubated vernalization processing, during which keeps the temperature in insulating box Spend for 26 DEG C, taken out after handling 7h.
Further, step(2)Described in B B-complex in containing vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, dimension Raw plain B6, FA, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin D and vitamin K.
Further, step(3)The field strength for operating the arc corona field described in b is 550kV/m.
Further, step(4)The power for operating the microwave treatment described in b is 1200W.
Further, step(5)Described in insulating box in relative humidity be 74 ~ 75%.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example 1 compared with Example 2, saves step(3)Modification operates a and step(4)It is twice-modified Processing operation a processing, method and step all same in addition.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example 2 compared with Example 2, saves step(3)The operation b processing of modification, side in addition Method step all same.
Comparative example 3
This comparative example 3 compared with Example 2, saves step(4)The operation b processing of twice-modified processing, side in addition Method step all same.
Control group
Existing Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum germination hastening method.
In order to contrast effect of the present invention, from the same kind Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum with a collection of harvesting as experimental subjects, Ran Houfen Seed is not carried out with the method described in above-described embodiment 2, comparative example 1, comparative example 2, comparative example 3, control group Processing, finally carries out sowing Cultivate administration, after balloonflower root maturation, by balloonflower root rhizome using identical method to the seed after processing Dig out and its quality is tested, and count its yield, specific correction data is as shown in table 1 below:
Table 1
Platycodin D content(mg/g) Polyoses content(mg/g) Per mu yield(kg)
Embodiment 2 3.24 336.5 1580
Comparative example 1 2.24 312.6 1120
Comparative example 2 1.93 324.7 1410
Comparative example 3 2.96 161.0 1330
Control group 1.91 292.4 1250
Note:Platycodin D content reference described in upper table 1(Huang Li, Jin Chuanshan, Wu De tinkling of pieces of jade difference drying means are in balloonflower root Influence [ J ] Anhui Chinese Medicine College journals of Platycodin D content, 2010,29 (3):69-71.)Described in method surveyed It is fixed;Described polyoses content reference(Yellow power balloonflower root round trip flight blade technolgies and quality research [ D ] Hefei:Anhui Chinese Medicine College, 2010:30-35.)Described in method be measured.
Implantation methods of the present invention can effectively improve the active constituent content of balloonflower root it can be seen from upper table 1, improve tangerine The synthesis of stalk uses quality, adds yield, improves economic benefit, has good promotional value.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of implantation methods of high-quality balloonflower root, it is characterised in that carried out prior to seeding to Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum at special modification Reason, specifically comprises the following steps:
(1)Seed soaking and washing:
Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is put into clear water after soaking and washing handles one time, taking-up is dried standby;
(2)Liquid is protected to prepare:
Material composition be mixed with protection liquid standby, each composition and its corresponding parts by weight in the protection liquid are weighed by corresponding proportioning For:5 ~ 7 parts of amino-oligosaccharides, 3 ~ 5 parts of LBP-Xs, 0.05 ~ 0.15 part of brassinosteroid, 10 ~ 13 parts of B B-complexes, 150 ~ 160 parts of water;
(3)Modification:
A. by step(1)Seed after processing is put into step(2)In the protection liquid of preparation, taken out after 40 ~ 50min of immersion treatment It is standby;
B. the seed after a processing will be operated to be put into arc corona field generating means and carries out modification, handle 30 ~ Taken out after 35s standby;
(4)Twice-modified processing:
A. by step(3)Seed after processing is placed again into step(2)In the protection liquid of preparation, taken after 1 ~ 1.2h of immersion treatment Go out standby;
B. the seed after a processing will be operated to be put into microwave generating apparatus and carry out twice-modified processing, taken out after handling 6 ~ 9s It is standby;
(5)It is incubated vernalization processing:
By step(4)Seed after processing, which is put into incubator, to carry out being incubated vernalization processing, during which keeps the temperature in insulating box Spend for 24 ~ 26 DEG C, taken out after handling 5 ~ 7h.
A kind of 2. implantation methods of high-quality balloonflower root according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step(2)Described in In B B-complex containing vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, FA, vitamin C, vitamin D, Vitamin D and vitamin K.
A kind of 3. implantation methods of high-quality balloonflower root according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step(3)Operate institute in b The field strength for the arc corona field stated is 500 ~ 550kV/m.
A kind of 4. implantation methods of high-quality balloonflower root according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step(4)Operate institute in b The power for the microwave treatment stated is 1000 ~ 1200W.
A kind of 5. implantation methods of high-quality balloonflower root according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step(5)Described in Relative humidity in insulating box is 70 ~ 75%.
CN201710846524.6A 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of implantation methods of high-quality balloonflower root Withdrawn CN107820768A (en)

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CN104054477A (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-09-24 和县华禾种业有限公司 Method for accelerating germination of cucurbita pepo seeds
CN105493788A (en) * 2014-09-23 2016-04-20 贵州省普定县印象朵贝贡茶专业合作社 Balloonflower root plantation method
CN106305081A (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-01-11 铜仁市万山区海洋农业科技发展有限公司 Planting method of platycodon grandiflorums
CN106396967A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-02-15 程世忠 Fertilizer special for osmanthus fragrans cutting seedlings
CN106577069A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-04-26 颍上县锡安山水稻种植专业合作社 Planting method of improving nutritional value of paddy rice

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103270833A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-09-04 太和县李兴桔梗专业合作社 Germination accelerating method for platycodon grandiflorus seeds
CN104054477A (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-09-24 和县华禾种业有限公司 Method for accelerating germination of cucurbita pepo seeds
CN105493788A (en) * 2014-09-23 2016-04-20 贵州省普定县印象朵贝贡茶专业合作社 Balloonflower root plantation method
CN106305081A (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-01-11 铜仁市万山区海洋农业科技发展有限公司 Planting method of platycodon grandiflorums
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