CN107802979A - The method that interior decoration removes formaldehyde - Google Patents

The method that interior decoration removes formaldehyde Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107802979A
CN107802979A CN201710851921.2A CN201710851921A CN107802979A CN 107802979 A CN107802979 A CN 107802979A CN 201710851921 A CN201710851921 A CN 201710851921A CN 107802979 A CN107802979 A CN 107802979A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
formaldehyde
furniture
interior decoration
remover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710851921.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴鹏
魏凡凯
王昕竹
沈耀良
徐乐中
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Suzhou University of Science and Technology
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Suzhou University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou University of Science and Technology filed Critical Suzhou University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201710851921.2A priority Critical patent/CN107802979A/en
Publication of CN107802979A publication Critical patent/CN107802979A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62DCHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D3/00Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
    • A62D3/10Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by subjecting to electric or wave energy or particle or ionizing radiation
    • A62D3/17Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by subjecting to electric or wave energy or particle or ionizing radiation to electromagnetic radiation, e.g. emitted by a laser
    • A62D3/176Ultraviolet radiations, i.e. radiation having a wavelength of about 3nm to 400nm
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62DCHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/20Organic substances
    • A62D2101/28Organic substances containing oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium, i.e. chalcogen

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method that interior decoration removes formaldehyde, including:Step 1, formaldehyde remover is prepared, the formaldehyde remover is made up of following portions by weight ratio:40 80 parts of mixed plant extract, 3.5 8 parts of nano titanium oxide, 15 parts of ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid, 10 30 parts of accelerator, 15 parts of dicyandiamide, 50 100 parts of pure water;The mixed plant extract by following portions by weight than plant extracts form:10 13 parts of bracketplant, 10 13 parts of sansevieria trifasciata, 10 13 parts of ivy, 39 parts of aloe, 10 13 parts of American aloe;Step 2, formaldehyde remover is sprayed on furniture or home decoration, indoor temperature stands 2 3h at 21 27 DEG C.The formaldehyde remover green pollution-free that the present invention uses, more than 90% can effectively be reduced by handling the furniture of interior decoration or the formaldehyde of home decoration.

Description

The method that interior decoration removes formaldehyde
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sweep-out method of formaldehyde, more particularly to a kind of method that interior decoration removes formaldehyde.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of our people's living standard, people increasingly pay attention to the quality of life of oneself, particularly room The quality of interior environment, formaldehyde are one of major pollutants of room air, and formaldehyde can be changed into methanol in human body, therefore can cause Weaker anesthetic effect, has an impact to optic nerve.Formaldehyde can cause central nervous system, the change of internal enzymatic activity and interior Secretion, the change of immune system, the formaldehyde of high concentration is all toxic for nervous system, immune system, liver, stimulates eye knot Film, respiratory mucosa and producing are shed tears, runny nose, cause conjunctivitis, sphagitis, asthma, bronchitis and allergic disease. Formaldehyde Pollution of Indoor Air is mainly derived from the artificial board such as glued board, pin chips, particieboard used in finishing, in ornamental The materials such as wallpaper, wall covering fabric and paint, and the furniture for having used unqualified sheet material to be made.Generally according to physical absorption or change The processing mode for learning absorption eliminates the furniture after remaining in interior decoration or the formaldehyde in home decoration, but can have formaldehyde and go Except the problems such as efficiency is low, action time is short.
The content of the invention
In view of the foregoing, the present invention is to provide a kind of interior decoration in order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art and remove formaldehyde Method, it can effectively remove formaldehyde caused by interior decoration.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of method that interior decoration removes formaldehyde, including:
Step 1, formaldehyde remover is prepared, the formaldehyde remover is made up of following portions by weight ratio:Mixed plant extracts It is thing 40-80 parts, nano titanium oxide 3.5-8 parts, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid 1-5 parts, accelerator 10-30 parts, dicyandiamide 1-5 parts, pure Water 50-100 parts;The mixed plant extract by following portions by weight than plant extracts form:Bracketplant 10-13 parts, tiger Tail orchid 10-13 parts, ivy 10-13 parts, aloe 3-9 parts, American aloe 10-13 parts;
Step 2, formaldehyde remover is sprayed on furniture or home decoration, at 21-27 DEG C, stand 2-3h is indoor temperature Can.
In above method step 1, the formaldehyde remover is preferably by following portions by weight ratio:Mixed plant extract 70 Part, 6 parts of nano titanium oxide, 4.2 parts of ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid, 20 parts of accelerator, 3.5 parts of dicyandiamide, 75 parts of pure water.
In above method step 1, the accelerator is the one or more in magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, sodium chloride.
In above method step 1, the mixed plant extract weight portion rate is preferably:11 parts of bracketplant, sansevieria trifasciata 11 Part, 11 parts of ivy, 4.5 parts of aloe, 11 parts of American aloe.
In above method step 2, the step 2 is specifically:
A. formaldehyde remover is sprayed on furniture or home decoration;
B. the furniture by a processing or home decoration are stood into 2-3h, indoor temperature is at 21-27 DEG C;
C. the furniture by b processing or home decoration are dried.
In above-mentioned steps c, drying mode is dried using hot-air seasoning or ultraviolet.
It can be seen from the above technical scheme that the invention discloses a kind of interior decoration remove formaldehyde method, use Bracketplant, sansevieria trifasciata, ivy, aloe, American aloe have the ability of good removing formaldehyde, can effectively remove the first in interior decoration Aldehyde;The formaldehyde remover green pollution-free of preparation, handling the furniture of interior decoration or the formaldehyde of home decoration can effectively subtract Few first more than 90%, ensure to remove the effect of formaldehyde, have very big application space in the field for removing formaldehyde.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, present disclosure is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1
A kind of method that interior decoration removes formaldehyde, including:
Step 1, formaldehyde remover is prepared, the formaldehyde remover is made up of following portions by weight ratio:Mixed plant extracts 40 parts of thing, 3.5 parts of nano titanium oxide, 1 part of ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid, 10 parts of accelerator, 1 part of dicyandiamide, 50 parts of pure water;It is described mixed Close plant extracts by following portions by weight than plant extracts form:10 parts of bracketplant, 10 parts of sansevieria trifasciata, 10 parts of ivy, 3 parts of aloe, 10 parts of American aloe;
Step 2, formaldehyde remover is sprayed on furniture or home decoration, at 24-26 DEG C, stand 2h is indoor temperature Can.
Embodiment 2
Step 1, formaldehyde remover is prepared, the formaldehyde remover is made up of following portions by weight ratio:Mixed plant extracts 80 parts of thing, 8 parts of nano titanium oxide, 5 parts of ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid, 30 parts of accelerator, 5 parts of dicyandiamide, 100 parts of pure water;It is described mixed Close plant extracts by following portions by weight than plant extracts form:13 parts of bracketplant, 13 parts of sansevieria trifasciata, 13 parts of ivy, 9 parts of aloe, 13 parts of American aloe;
Step 2, formaldehyde remover is sprayed on furniture or home decoration, at 22-27 DEG C, stand 3h is indoor temperature Can.
Embodiment 3
Step 1, formaldehyde remover is prepared, the formaldehyde remover is made up of following portions by weight ratio:Mixed plant extracts 70 parts of thing, 6 parts of nano titanium oxide, 4.2 parts of ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid, 20 parts of accelerator, 3.5 parts of dicyandiamide, 75 parts of pure water;It is described Mixed plant extract by following portions by weight than plant extracts form:11 parts of bracketplant, 11 parts of sansevieria trifasciata, ivy 11 Part, 4.5 parts of aloe, 11 parts of American aloe;
Step 2, formaldehyde remover is sprayed on furniture or home decoration, at 25-26 DEG C, stand 2h is indoor temperature Can.
Embodiment 4
Step 1, formaldehyde remover is prepared, the formaldehyde remover is made up of following portions by weight ratio:Mixed plant extracts 60 parts of thing, 7 parts of nano titanium oxide, 4.2 parts of ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid, 23 parts of accelerator, 3.7 parts of dicyandiamide, 84 parts of pure water;It is described Mixed plant extract by following portions by weight than plant extracts form:12 parts of bracketplant, 12 parts of sansevieria trifasciata, ivy 12 Part, 6.5 parts of aloe, 12 parts of American aloe;
Step 2, formaldehyde remover is sprayed on furniture or home decoration, at 22-26 DEG C, stand 2.5h is indoor temperature Can.
Embodiment 5
Step 1, formaldehyde remover is prepared, the formaldehyde remover is made up of following portions by weight ratio:Mixed plant extracts 50 parts of thing, 4 parts of nano titanium oxide, 2.5 parts of ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid, 15 parts of accelerator, 3 parts of dicyandiamide, 60 parts of pure water;It is described mixed Close plant extracts by following portions by weight than plant extracts form:11 parts of bracketplant, 11 parts of sansevieria trifasciata, 11 parts of ivy, 4.5 parts of aloe, 11 parts of American aloe;
Step 2, formaldehyde remover is sprayed on furniture or home decoration, at 21-25 DEG C, stand 3h is indoor temperature Can.
Step 1 in above-described embodiment 1-5, the accelerator be adopted as one kind in magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, sodium chloride or It is a variety of.
In above-described embodiment 1-5 rapid 2 in, the step 2 is specifically:
A. formaldehyde remover is sprayed on furniture or home decoration;
B. the furniture by a processing or home decoration are stood into 2-3h, indoor temperature is at 21-27 DEG C;
C. the furniture by b processing or home decoration are dried.
Preferably, the step 2 is:
A. formaldehyde remover is sprayed on furniture or home decoration;
B. the furniture by a processing or home decoration are stood into 2h, indoor temperature is at 24-26 DEG C;
C. the furniture by b processing or home decoration are dried.
In the above method, drying mode is dried using hot-air seasoning or ultraviolet in the step c;It is more excellent in the present embodiment The scheme of choosing is that drying mode is dried using ultraviolet in the step c
Nano titanium oxide not only effective formaldehyde under the irradiation of ultraviolet lamp, moreover it is possible to play sterilization and anticorrosion and be put into work With, while nano titanium oxide stability is high and pollution-free, can be recycled for a long time.
Bracketplant, sansevieria trifasciata, ivy, aloe, the American aloe used using above-described embodiment has good removing formaldehyde Ability, it can effectively remove the formaldehyde in interior decoration;The formaldehyde remover green pollution-free of preparation, handles interior decoration Furniture or the formaldehyde of home decoration can effectively reduce first more than 90%, ensure to remove the effect of formaldehyde, removing the field of formaldehyde There is very big application space.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar can understand present disclosure and be carried out, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, all according to the present invention The equivalent change or modification that Spirit Essence is made, it should all cover within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of method that interior decoration removes formaldehyde, it is characterised in that including:
Step 1, formaldehyde remover is prepared, the formaldehyde remover is made up of following portions by weight ratio:Mixed plant extract 40- 80 parts, nano titanium oxide 3.5-8 parts, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid 1-5 parts, accelerator 10-30 parts, dicyandiamide 1-5 parts, pure water 50- 100 parts;The mixed plant extract by following portions by weight than plant extracts form:Bracketplant 10-13 parts, sansevieria trifasciata 10-13 parts, ivy 10-13 parts, aloe 3-9 parts, American aloe 10-13 parts;
Step 2, formaldehyde remover is sprayed on furniture or home decoration, indoor temperature stands 2-3h at 21-27 DEG C.
2. the method that interior decoration according to claim 1 removes formaldehyde, it is characterised in that the formaldehyde remover is by following Ratio of weight and number is preferably:70 parts of mixed plant extract, 6 parts of nano titanium oxide, 4.2 parts of ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid, accelerator 20 parts, 3.5 parts of dicyandiamide, 75 parts of pure water.
3. interior decoration according to claim 1 remove formaldehyde method, it is characterised in that the accelerator be magnesium chloride, One or more in calcium chloride, sodium chloride.
4. the method that interior decoration according to claim 1 removes formaldehyde, it is characterised in that the mixed plant extract weight Measuring portion rate is preferably:11 parts of bracketplant, 11 parts of sansevieria trifasciata, 11 parts of ivy, 4.5 parts of aloe, 11 parts of American aloe.
5. the method that interior decoration according to claim 1 removes formaldehyde, it is characterised in that the step 2 is specifically:
A. formaldehyde remover is sprayed on furniture or home decoration;
B. the furniture by a processing or home decoration are stood into 2-3h, indoor temperature is at 21-27 DEG C;
C. the furniture by b processing or home decoration are dried.
6. the method that interior decoration according to claim 5 removes formaldehyde, it is characterised in that drying mode uses in step c Hot-air seasoning or ultraviolet drying.
CN201710851921.2A 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 The method that interior decoration removes formaldehyde Pending CN107802979A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710851921.2A CN107802979A (en) 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 The method that interior decoration removes formaldehyde

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107802979A true CN107802979A (en) 2018-03-16

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05161842A (en) * 1991-12-16 1993-06-29 Kuraray Chem Corp Air purifying agent
CN1404891A (en) * 2002-11-04 2003-03-26 江苏省环境科学研究院 Formol eliminating agent for artificial plate and preparation method
CN101037576A (en) * 2007-02-02 2007-09-19 永港伟方(北京)科技有限公司 Formaldehyde elimination agent and preparation method thereof
CN102989104A (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-03-27 郑丽 Formaldehyde removing agent
CN103143242A (en) * 2012-12-02 2013-06-12 上海馨来建筑装饰设计有限公司 Pure plant formaldehyde remover used for decoration
CN103707373A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-09 杨海涛 Method for removing formaldehyde in plates
CN104383656A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-04 成都顺发消洗科技有限公司 Formaldehyde scavenging agent for artificial board and use method of formaldehyde scavenging agent
CN104474860A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-04-01 成都彩虹电器(集团)中南有限公司 Antibacterial and formaldehyde removing indoor air purification composition and preparation method thereof
CN106582207A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-04-26 安徽乐金环境科技有限公司 Formaldehyde remover based on plant extract and preparation method of formaldehyde remover

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05161842A (en) * 1991-12-16 1993-06-29 Kuraray Chem Corp Air purifying agent
CN1404891A (en) * 2002-11-04 2003-03-26 江苏省环境科学研究院 Formol eliminating agent for artificial plate and preparation method
CN101037576A (en) * 2007-02-02 2007-09-19 永港伟方(北京)科技有限公司 Formaldehyde elimination agent and preparation method thereof
CN102989104A (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-03-27 郑丽 Formaldehyde removing agent
CN103143242A (en) * 2012-12-02 2013-06-12 上海馨来建筑装饰设计有限公司 Pure plant formaldehyde remover used for decoration
CN103707373A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-09 杨海涛 Method for removing formaldehyde in plates
CN104474860A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-04-01 成都彩虹电器(集团)中南有限公司 Antibacterial and formaldehyde removing indoor air purification composition and preparation method thereof
CN104383656A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-04 成都顺发消洗科技有限公司 Formaldehyde scavenging agent for artificial board and use method of formaldehyde scavenging agent
CN106582207A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-04-26 安徽乐金环境科技有限公司 Formaldehyde remover based on plant extract and preparation method of formaldehyde remover

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Application publication date: 20180316