CN107802771A - 一种治疗妇女肝火湿热型带下的外用药物及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种治疗妇女肝火湿热型带下的外用药物及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明属于中药制剂领域,目的是根据中医治疗妇女肝火湿热型带下的认识机理而提供一种治疗妇女肝火湿热型带下的外用药物,所述药物的各个组分及其质量份比如下:苦参3~15g、蛇床子3~15g、芡实9~20g、土茯苓15~65g、白鲜皮5~10g、艾叶3~12g、龙胆草3~8g、青黛2~5g、鱼腥草15~30g、生地黄9~18g,本发明提供的药物是一个很好的中药组方。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中药制剂领域,具体涉及一种治疗肝火湿热型带下的外用药物,特别是供妇女肝火湿热型带下患者使用的外用药物及其制备方法的领域。
背景技术
祖国医学认为:带下病是指带下绵绵不断,量多腥臭,色泽异常,并伴有全身症状者,称‘带下病’带下病症见从阴道流出白色液体,或经血漏下挟有白色液体,淋沥不断,质稀如水者,称之为“白带”。
带下,是带下的量明显增多,色、质、气味发生异常,或伴全身、局部症状者,称为“带下病”,又称“下白物”、“流秽物”。相当于西医学的阴道炎、子宫颈炎、盆腔炎、妇科肿瘤等疾病引起的带下增多。该病发生的病因病机主要是脏腑功能失常,湿从内生;或下阴直接感染湿毒虫邪,致使湿邪损伤任带,使任脉不固,带脉失约,带浊下注胞中,流溢于阴窍,发为带下病。
那么,就如何找到一种可有效治疗妇女肝火湿热型带下的中药组合物,是本领域技术人员亟待要解决的问题。
发明内容
随着我国中医中药学的不断发展,在治疗妇女肝火湿热型带下上,人们逐渐意识到了中医治疗妇女肝火湿热型带下的优点,且在治疗过程中疗效好、见效快、毒副作用小等优势,针对现有西医治疗妇女肝火湿热型带下的现状,本发明的目的是在于提供一种治疗妇女肝火湿热型带下的外用药物,以解决妇女肝火湿热型带下患者早日恢复健康的问题。该药物是以常见的中药为原料,通过选择合理的药物及质量份比,可有效治疗上述妇女肝火湿热型带下。
为达到上述发明的目的,本发明所采用的技术方案为:提供一种治疗妇女肝火湿热型带下的外用药物及其制备方法,其特征在于,所述药物的各个组分及质量份比如下所示:
苦参3~15g、蛇床子3~15g、芡实9~20g、土茯苓15~65g、白鲜皮5~10g、艾叶3~12g、龙胆草3~8g、青黛2~5g、鱼腥草15~30g、生地黄9~18g。
一种治疗妇女肝火湿热型带下的外用药物及其制备方法,其特征在于,所述药物的各个组分及质量份比如下所示:
苦参5~13g、蛇床子6~13g、芡实10~17g、土茯苓20~56g、白鲜皮6~9g、艾叶5~11g、龙胆草4~7g、青黛3~4g、鱼腥草18~26g、生地黄10~16g。
一种治疗妇女肝火湿热型带下的外用药物及其制备方法,其特征在于,所述药物的各个组分及质量份比如下所示:
苦参12g、蛇床子12g、芡实15g、土茯苓50g、白鲜皮8g、艾叶10g、龙胆草6g、青黛3.5g、鱼腥草23g、生地黄14g。
一种治疗妇女肝火湿热型带下的外用药物及其制备方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括如下步骤制备而成:
A、将上述原料中药拣去杂质和粉尘后,按照质量份比共粉碎成(3mm~3.5mm的颗粒)待用;
B、将研磨好的颗粒状药物制作成干药袋,然后再将干药袋放入到煎药锅内,加入适量的净水后,用武火和文火煎煮至有效成分充分出来后,捞出药袋,过滤即得成品药液。
一种治疗妇女肝火湿热型带下的外用药物及其制备方法,其特征在于,所述使用方法为:将制备好的成品药液盛装到专用座浴盆或浴脚盆内进行自动加热,待温度达到人体适宜温度时,用温液冲洗阴部,每日两次,每次5至10分钟,每日一剂,同时配合内服药物治疗,10天为一个疗程,治疗1~3个疗程,症状消失,病获痊愈。
本发明组方中的各原料中药在中国药典、中国医学大辞典以及中华本草中均有详细的记载。本发明选用其中最常见的中药为原料,充分发挥各组分的药理功效:
苦参,性味:味苦、性寒,具有清热燥湿、祛风杀虫之功效,用于治疗湿热泻痢、肠风便血、黄疸、小便不利、水肿、带下、阴痒、疥癣、麻风、皮肤瘙痒、湿毒疮疡;
蛇床子,性味:味辛、苦、性温,具有燥湿祛风、杀虫止痒、温肾壮阳之功效,用于治疗阴痒带下、湿疹瘙痒、湿痹腰痛、肾虚阳痿、宫冷不孕;
芡实,性味:性味:苦、涩、平,具有补肾、止泻、益肾涩精之功效,用于治疗脾虚泻泄、肾虚遗精、小便失禁、带下等症;
土茯苓,性味:甘、淡、平,具有除湿、解毒、通利关节之功效,用于治疗湿热淋浊、带下、痈肿、瘰疬、疥癣、梅毒及汞中毒所致的肢体拘挛、筋骨疼痛;
白鲜皮,性味:苦、寒,具有清热燥湿、祛风解毒之功效,用于治疗湿热疮毒、黄水淋漓、湿疹、风疹、疥癣疮癞、风湿热痹、黄疸尿赤;
艾叶,性味:辛、苦、温,有小毒,具有散寒止痛、温经止血之功效,用于治疗少腹冷痛、经寒不调、宫冷不孕、吐血、衄血、崩漏经多、妊娠下血,外治皮肤瘙痒,醋艾炭温经止血,用于虚寒性出血等症;
龙胆草,性味:味苦、性寒,具有清热燥湿、泻肝胆火之功效,用于治疗清热燥湿、泻肝胆火,还用于湿热黄疸、阴肿阴痒、带下、湿疹瘙痒、肝火目赤、耳鸣耳聋、胁痛口苦、强中、惊风抽搐;
青黛,性味:咸、寒,具有清热解毒、凉血消斑、泻火定惊之功效,用于治疗温毒发斑、血热吐衄、胸痛咳血、口疮、痄腮、喉痹、小儿惊痫;
鱼腥草,性味:辛、微寒,具有清热解毒、消痈排脓、利尿通淋之功效,用于治疗肺痈吐脓、痰热喘咳、热痢、热淋、痈肿疮毒;
生地黄:性味:甘、寒,具有清热凉血、养阴、生津之功效,用于治疗热病舌绛烦渴、阴虚内热、骨蒸劳热、内热消渴、吐血、衄血、发斑发疹。
本发明药物是基于中医治疗妇女肝火湿热型带下的原则,从依据妇女肝火湿热型带下的病理机制及药理作用认为:就妇女肝火湿热型带下,本发明所提供的药物中的各原料中药药效共奏,对上述疾病有很好的效果。
具体实施方式
本发明就是针对上述妇女肝火湿热型带下的治疗而提出的一种中药配方,采用该配方制备的药物药效好,见效快,是一个很好的中药组方,特别适合临床使用。下面结合本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述:
实施例1:
一种治疗妇女肝火湿热型带下的外用药物,其特征在于,所述药物的各个组分及质量份比如下所示:
苦参12g、蛇床子12g、芡实15g、土茯苓50g、白鲜皮8g、艾叶10g、龙胆草6g、青黛3.5g、鱼腥草23g、生地黄14g。
实施例2:
一种治疗妇女肝火湿热型带下的外用药物,其特征在于,所述药物的各个组分及质量份比如下所示:
苦参13g、蛇床子13g、芡实17g、土茯苓56g、白鲜皮9g、艾叶11g、龙胆草7g、青黛4g、鱼腥草26g、生地黄16g。
实施例3:
一种治疗妇女肝火湿热型带下的外用药物,其特征在于,所述药物的各个组分及质量份比如下所示:
苦参15g、蛇床子15g、芡实20g、土茯苓65g、白鲜皮10g、艾叶12g、龙胆草8g、青黛5g、鱼腥草30g、生地黄18g。
典型病例
经临床诊断治疗妇女肝火湿热型带下患者共1380例,年龄为37岁以上的705例,只有675例为37岁以下。1380例患者中痊愈的937例,有效的381例,无效的62例。总有效率达95.5%。
Claims (3)
1.一种治疗妇女肝火湿热型带下的外用药物,其特征在于,所述药物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示:
苦参3~15g、蛇床子3~15g、芡实9~20g、土茯苓15~65g、白鲜皮5~10g、艾叶3~12g、龙胆草3~8g、青黛2~5g、鱼腥草15~30g、生地黄9~18g。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗妇女肝火湿热型带下的外用药物,其特征在于,所述药物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示:
苦参5~13g、蛇床子6~13g、芡实10~17g、土茯苓20~56g、白鲜皮6~9g、艾叶5~11g、龙胆草4~7g、青黛3~4g、鱼腥草18~26g、生地黄10~16g。
3.根据权利要求1至2所述的治疗妇女肝火湿热型带下的外用药物,其特征在于,所述药物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示:
苦参12g、蛇床子12g、芡实15g、土茯苓50g、白鲜皮8g、艾叶10g、龙胆草6g、青黛3.5g、鱼腥草23g、生地黄14g。
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