CN107761355A - 纺织品洗涤方法 - Google Patents

纺织品洗涤方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107761355A
CN107761355A CN201711058732.6A CN201711058732A CN107761355A CN 107761355 A CN107761355 A CN 107761355A CN 201711058732 A CN201711058732 A CN 201711058732A CN 107761355 A CN107761355 A CN 107761355A
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water
minutes
cleaning materials
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immersed
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黄维纲
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06LDRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L1/00Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
    • D06L1/12Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
    • D06L1/16Multi-step processes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • D06F35/005Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06LDRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L4/00Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
    • D06L4/20Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06LDRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L4/00Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
    • D06L4/70Multi-step processes
    • D06L4/75Multi-step processes combined with cleaning or washing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/50Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种纺织品洗涤方法,包括以下步骤:步骤一、预洗,将清洗物放入预洗水中,并向预洗水中加入洗涤助剂;步骤二、主洗,向水中加入主洗液、除油剂、彩漂液或氯漂液,将清洗物浸入水中,升温到60‑70度,洗涤10‑15分钟;步骤三、漂洗,将清洗物浸入清水中,漂洗两次,每次3‑15分钟,然后进行第三次漂洗,第三次漂洗前,在水中加入除锈中和剂,第三次漂洗3‑15分钟;步骤四、过清,向清水中加入柔顺剂,然后将步骤三的清洗物浸入水中,进行清洗;步骤五、脱水。其工艺简单,价格低,质量稳定;减少用水量,减少能耗;同时,具有很好的洗涤效果,去污力强,不破损,无废水泡沫少,减少水污染。

Description

纺织品洗涤方法
技术领域
本发明属于洗涤技术领域,具体涉及一种酒店布划等纺织品洗涤方法。
背景技术
纺织品,尤其是酒店的布划等,均需要及时清洗。常用的清洗方法大多存在以下不足:
1、价格高,质量不稳定。
2、洗涤效果不好,去污力不佳、布草破损率过高。
3、洗涤排出的污水泡沫多,不能满足环保要求。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种纺织品洗涤方法,其克服了现有技术的上述不足,其工艺简单,价格低,质量稳定;减少用水量,减少能耗;同时,具有很好的洗涤效果,去污力强,不破损,无废水泡沫少,减少水污染。
为了达到上述设计目的,本发明采用的技术方案如下:
一种纺织品洗涤方法,包括以下步骤:
步骤一、预洗,将清洗物放入预洗水中,并向预洗水中加入洗涤助剂,浸泡10-60分钟,排污;
步骤二、主洗,向水中加入主洗液、除油剂、彩漂液或氯漂液,将清洗物浸入水中,升温到60-70度,洗涤10-15分钟,然后,排走污水;
步骤三、漂洗,将清洗物浸入清水中,漂洗两次,每次3-15分钟,然后进行第三次漂洗,第三次漂洗前,在水中加入除锈中和剂,第三次漂洗3-15分钟,排污;
步骤四、过清,向清水中加入柔顺剂,然后将步骤三的清洗物浸入水中,进行清洗,清洗时间为5-50分钟;
步骤五、脱水,将步骤四的清洗物进行脱出处理即可。
优选地,上述洗涤助剂包括磺酸和纯碱。
优选地,上述主洗液包括纯碱、AEO9、皂粒、增白剂;除油剂包括壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚和6501。
优选地,上述除锈中和剂主要包括柠檬酸,通过柠檬酸去清除布草残留的碱或氯离子。
优选地,上述柔顺剂包括软片和硅油。
本发明所述的纺织品洗涤方法的有益效果是:其工艺简单,价格低,质量稳定;减少用水量,减少能耗;同时,具有很好的洗涤效果,去污力强,不破损,无废水泡沫少,减少水污染。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明的最佳实施方案作进一步的详细的描述。
本发明实施方案中,所述纺织品洗涤方法,包括以下步骤:
步骤一、预洗,将清洗物放入预洗水中,并向预洗水中加入洗涤助剂,浸泡10-60分钟,排污;
步骤二、主洗,向水中加入主洗液、除油剂、彩漂液或氯漂液,将清洗物浸入水中,升温到60-70度,洗涤10-15分钟,然后,排走污水;
步骤三、漂洗,将清洗物浸入清水中,漂洗两次,每次3-15分钟,然后进行第三次漂洗,第三次漂洗前,在水中加入除锈中和剂,第三次漂洗3-15分钟,排污;
步骤四、过清,向清水中加入柔顺剂,然后将步骤三的清洗物浸入水中,进行清洗,清洗时间为5-50分钟;
步骤五、脱水,将步骤四的清洗物进行脱出处理即可。
上述洗涤助剂包括磺酸和纯碱。
上述主洗液包括纯碱、AEO9、皂粒、增白剂;除油剂包括壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚和6501。
上述除锈中和剂主要包括柠檬酸,通过柠檬酸去清除布草残留的碱或氯离子。
上述柔顺剂包括软片和硅油。
经过以上工序处理的布草在烘干后会洁白丽如新,手感柔软。洗涤排出的废水泡沫少且易消破。
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所做的进一步详细说明,便于该技术领域的技术人员能理解和应用本发明,不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,而不必经过创造性的劳动。因此,本领域技术人员根据本发明的揭示,对本发明做出的简单改进都应该在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (5)

1.一种纺织品洗涤方法,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:
步骤一、预洗,将清洗物放入预洗水中,并向预洗水中加入洗涤助剂,浸泡10-60分钟,排污;
步骤二、主洗,向水中加入主洗液、除油剂、彩漂液或氯漂液,将清洗物浸入水中,升温到60-70度,洗涤10-15分钟,然后,排走污水;
步骤三、漂洗,将清洗物浸入清水中,漂洗两次,每次3-15分钟,然后进行第三次漂洗,第三次漂洗前,在水中加入除锈中和剂,第三次漂洗3-15分钟,排污;
步骤四、过清,向清水中加入柔顺剂,然后将步骤三的清洗物浸入水中,进行清洗,清洗时间为5-50分钟;
步骤五、脱水,将步骤四的清洗物进行脱出处理即可。
2.根据权利要求1所述的纺织品洗涤方法,其特征在于:上述洗涤助剂包括磺酸和纯碱。
3.根据权利要求1所述的纺织品洗涤方法,其特征在于:上述主洗液包括纯碱、AEO9、皂粒、增白剂;除油剂包括壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚和6501。
4.根据权利要求1所述的纺织品洗涤方法,其特征在于:上述除锈中和剂主要包括柠檬酸,通过柠檬酸去清除布草残留的碱或氯离子。
5.根据权利要求1所述的纺织品洗涤方法,其特征在于:上述柔顺剂包括软片和硅油。
CN201711058732.6A 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 纺织品洗涤方法 Pending CN107761355A (zh)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108867018A (zh) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-23 北京福奈特洗衣服务有限公司 衣物水洗免刷洗工艺
CN109137460A (zh) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-04 广州市涤能贸易有限公司 一种中和增白剂及其制备方法
CN112746429A (zh) * 2020-12-23 2021-05-04 昆明寅卯辰科技有限公司 一种布草洗涤工艺与配送管理方法

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101086110A (zh) * 2007-07-03 2007-12-12 北京纽诗丹白色洗涤技术有限公司 布草洗涤工艺
CN104831488A (zh) * 2015-05-20 2015-08-12 南京金龙纺实业有限公司 被褥洗涤工艺

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101086110A (zh) * 2007-07-03 2007-12-12 北京纽诗丹白色洗涤技术有限公司 布草洗涤工艺
CN104831488A (zh) * 2015-05-20 2015-08-12 南京金龙纺实业有限公司 被褥洗涤工艺

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108867018A (zh) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-23 北京福奈特洗衣服务有限公司 衣物水洗免刷洗工艺
CN108867018B (zh) * 2018-06-27 2021-03-16 北京福奈特洗衣服务有限公司 衣物水洗免刷洗工艺
CN109137460A (zh) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-04 广州市涤能贸易有限公司 一种中和增白剂及其制备方法
CN112746429A (zh) * 2020-12-23 2021-05-04 昆明寅卯辰科技有限公司 一种布草洗涤工艺与配送管理方法

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Application publication date: 20180306