CN107759290A - A kind of grifola frondosus culture base-material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of grifola frondosus culture base-material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107759290A CN107759290A CN201711295431.5A CN201711295431A CN107759290A CN 107759290 A CN107759290 A CN 107759290A CN 201711295431 A CN201711295431 A CN 201711295431A CN 107759290 A CN107759290 A CN 107759290A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of grifola frondosus culture base-material, including following components：20 40 parts by weight grape twig powders, 20 25 parts by weight peanut shell powders, 8 12 parts by weight vinegar grains, 8 12 parts by weight vinasse, 12 18 parts by weight wheat bran, 14 parts by weight gypsum, 0.5 2 parts by weight of sucrose.Culture medium is made as primary raw material in the fertilizer by the use of various products of the present invention, and various component collocation are reasonable, interaction, can effectively facilitate the growth of grifola frondosus, improve grifola frondosus yield.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fungus growing technique field, more particularly to a kind of grifola frondosus culture base-material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Grifola frondosus also known as dance is fine and soft, chestnut mushroom, it is category Basidiomycotina, Hymenomycetes, Holobasidiomycetidae, Aphyllophorales, porous
Cordycepps, tree flower Pseudomonas.Grifola frondosus has unique fragranced, fresh and tender tasty, is a kind of macro fungi for eating medicine dual-purpose, in ash tree
In flower industry, culture material formula is to influence one of an important factor for grifola frondosus produces.It is adapted to the compost of grifola frondosus production a lot,
But compost collocation is unreasonable, can cause the waste of raw material nutrition, improve cost, and yield poorly, income is few, to mushroom grower cause through
Ji loss.
The content of the invention
In order to improve the planting benefit of grifola frondosus yield and mushroom grower, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ash tree spent culture medium
Material and preparation method thereof.
The present invention adopts the technical scheme that：
A kind of grifola frondosus culture base-material, including following components：20-40 parts by weight grapes twig powder, 20-25 parts by weight peanut shells
Powder, 8-12 parts by weight vinegar grain, 8-12 parts by weight vinasse, 12-18 parts by weight wheat bran, 1-4 parts by weight gypsum, 0.5-2 parts by weight sugarcanes
Sugar.
Preferably, grape twig powder is 25-35 parts by weight.
Preferably, peanut shell powder is 20-22 parts by weight.
Preferably, vinegar grain is 9-11 parts by weight.
Preferably, vinasse are 9-11 parts by weight.
Preferably, wheat bran is 14-16 parts by weight.
Preferably, gypsum is 2-3 parts by weight.
Preferably, sucrose is 1-0.5 parts by weight.
Correspondingly, present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of grifola frondosus culture base-material, comprise the following steps：First, will
0.5-2 parts by weight of sucrose is dissolved in suitable quantity of water, then with 20-40 parts by weight grapes twig powder, 20-25 parts by weight peanut shell powder, 8-
12 parts by weight vinegar grains, 8-12 parts by weight vinasse, 12-18 parts by weight wheat bran, 1-4 parts by weight gypsum mixing, spray water while stirring to
Water content is 55-60%, and the compost after mixing is deposited on concrete floor or tile floor, and material piles high 1.3-1.5m, wide 1-
1.1m windrow 7-8 days；2nd, windrow is dissipated into temperature, pack, punched in time after pack, the 2-3 that then sterilized at 120 DEG C of progress is small
When, produce compost after cooling.
Preferably, number is beaten downwards with diameter 4-5cm wooden stick in the middle and lower part transverse direction of material heap after windrow and from plan vertical
Individual passage, the spacing about 42cm of passage, and cover plastic foil.
It is an advantage of the invention that：Culture medium is made as primary raw material in the waste material by the use of various products of the present invention, various
Component collocation is reasonable, interaction, can effectively facilitate the growth of grifola frondosus, improves grifola frondosus yield.
Embodiment
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that apparent clearly defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
The invention discloses a kind of grifola frondosus culture base-material, including following components：20-40 parts by weight grapes twig powder, 20-25
Parts by weight peanut shell powder, 8-12 parts by weight vinegar grain, 8-12 parts by weight vinasse, 12-18 parts by weight wheat bran, 1-4 parts by weight gypsum,
0.5-2 parts by weight of sucrose.
Correspondingly, the invention provides a kind of preparation method of grifola frondosus culture base-material, comprise the following steps：First, will
0.5-2 parts by weight of sucrose is dissolved in suitable quantity of water, then with 20-40 parts by weight grapes twig powder, 20-25 parts by weight peanut shell powder, 8-
12 parts by weight vinegar grains, 8-12 parts by weight vinasse, 12-18 parts by weight wheat bran, 1-4 parts by weight gypsum mixing, spray water while stirring to
Water content is 55-60%, and the compost after mixing is deposited on concrete floor or tile floor, and material piles high 1.3-1.5m, wide 1-
1.1m windrow 7-8 days；2nd, windrow is dissipated into temperature, pack, punched in time after pack, the 2-3 that then sterilized at 120 DEG C of progress is small
When, produce compost after cooling.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of grifola frondosus culture base-material, comprises the following steps：First, 0.5 parts by weight of sucrose is dissolved in right amount
In water, then with 20 parts by weight grape twig powders, 20 parts by weight peanut shell powders, 8 parts by weight vinegar grains, 8 parts by weight vinasse, 12 parts by weight
Wheat bran, the mixing of 1 parts by weight gypsum, it is 55% to spray water while stirring to water content, and the compost after mixing is deposited in into concrete floor
Or on tile floor, material piles high 1.3m, wide 1m, windrow 7 days, after windrow with diameter 4cm wooden stick the middle and lower part of material heap laterally and
Beat several passages, the spacing about 42cm of passage downwards from plan vertical, and cover plastic foil；2nd, windrow is dissipated into temperature, dress
Bag, is punched in time after pack, then carries out sterilizing 2 hours at 120 DEG C, compost is produced after cooling.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of grifola frondosus culture base-material, comprises the following steps：First, 1.25 parts by weight of sucrose are dissolved in right amount
In water, then with 30 parts by weight grape twig powders, 22.5 parts by weight peanut shell powders, 10 parts by weight vinegar grains, 10 parts by weight vinasse, 15 weights
Part wheat bran, the mixing of 2.5 parts by weight gypsum are measured, it is 57.5% to spray water while stirring to water content, and the compost after mixing is stacked
On concrete floor or tile floor, material piles high 1.4m, wide 1.05m, windrow 8 days, after windrow with diameter 5cm wooden stick in heap is expected
Lower, transverse and beat several passages downwards from plan vertical, the spacing about 42cm of passage, and cover plastic foil；2nd, by heap
Material dissipates temperature, pack, is punched in time after pack, then carries out sterilizing 2.5 hours at 120 DEG C, compost is produced after cooling.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of grifola frondosus culture base-material, comprises the following steps：First, 2 parts by weight of sucrose are dissolved in suitable quantity of water
In, then with 40 parts by weight grape twig powders, 25 parts by weight peanut shell powders, 12 parts by weight vinegar grains, 12 parts by weight vinasse, 18 parts by weight
Wheat bran, the mixing of 4 parts by weight gypsum, it is 60% to spray water while stirring to water content, and the compost after mixing is deposited in into concrete floor
Or on tile floor, material piles high 1.5m, wide 1.1m, windrow 8 days, uses diameter 5cm wooden stick horizontal in the middle and lower part of material heap after windrow
With beat several passages, the spacing about 42cm of passage downwards from plan vertical, and cover plastic foil；2nd, windrow is dissipated into temperature, dress
Bag, is punched in time after pack, then carries out sterilizing 3 hours at 120 DEG C, compost is produced after cooling.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of grifola frondosus culture base-material, it is characterised in that including following components：20-40 parts by weight grapes twig powder, 20-25 weight
Part peanut shell powder, 8-12 parts by weight vinegar grain, 8-12 parts by weight vinasse, 12-18 parts by weight wheat bran, 1-4 parts by weight gypsum, 0.5-2
Parts by weight of sucrose.
2. grifola frondosus culture base-material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that grape twig powder is 25-35 parts by weight.
3. grifola frondosus culture base-material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that peanut shell powder is 20-22 parts by weight.
4. grifola frondosus culture base-material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that vinegar grain is 9-11 parts by weight.
5. grifola frondosus culture base-material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that vinasse are 9-11 parts by weight.
6. grifola frondosus culture base-material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wheat bran is 14-16 parts by weight.
7. grifola frondosus culture base-material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that gypsum is 2-3 parts by weight.
8. grifola frondosus culture base-material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that sucrose is 1-0.5 parts by weight.
9. a kind of preparation method of grifola frondosus culture base-material, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：First, by 0.5-2 parts by weight sugarcanes
Sugar is dissolved in suitable quantity of water, then with 20-40 parts by weight grapes twig powder, 20-25 parts by weight peanut shell powder, 8-12 parts by weight vinegar grain,
8-12 parts by weight vinasse, 12-18 parts by weight wheat bran, the mixing of 1-4 parts by weight gypsum, it is 55- to spray water while stirring to water content
60%, the compost after mixing is deposited on concrete floor or tile floor, material piles high 1.3-1.5m, wide 1-1.1m, windrow 7-8
My god；2nd, windrow is dissipated into temperature, pack, punched in time after pack, then carry out the 2-3 hours that sterilized at 120 DEG C, after cooling i.e.
Obtain compost.
10. preparation method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that with diameter 4-5cm wooden stick in material heap after windrow
Middle and lower part several passages, the spacing about 42cm of passage are beaten laterally and downwards from plan vertical, and cover plastic foil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711295431.5A CN107759290A (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of grifola frondosus culture base-material and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711295431.5A CN107759290A (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of grifola frondosus culture base-material and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107759290A true CN107759290A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
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| CN201711295431.5A Pending CN107759290A (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of grifola frondosus culture base-material and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009136132A4 (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2010-02-18 | Frank Henry Parker | A method to improve mushroom cultivation |
| CN103497025A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-01-08 | 邬方成 | Method for preparing grifola frondosa cultivation material through utilization of pecan production and processing waste |
| CN107434437A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 罗旭 | A kind of planting material for improving grifola frondosus yield |
| CN107434549A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 桂林洁宇环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of compost for the cultivation grifola frondosus for making main carbon source with grape branch shoot vegetable root |
| CN107434735A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-12-05 | 桂林洁宇环保科技有限责任公司 | The compost for the cultivation grifola frondosus prepared using cotton stalk grape branch as main carbon source |
| CN107434613A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 秦家运 | A kind of compost that can improve grifola frondosus yield |
-
2017
- 2017-12-08 CN CN201711295431.5A patent/CN107759290A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009136132A4 (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2010-02-18 | Frank Henry Parker | A method to improve mushroom cultivation |
| CN103497025A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-01-08 | 邬方成 | Method for preparing grifola frondosa cultivation material through utilization of pecan production and processing waste |
| CN107434437A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 罗旭 | A kind of planting material for improving grifola frondosus yield |
| CN107434549A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 桂林洁宇环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of compost for the cultivation grifola frondosus for making main carbon source with grape branch shoot vegetable root |
| CN107434613A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 秦家运 | A kind of compost that can improve grifola frondosus yield |
| CN107434735A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-12-05 | 桂林洁宇环保科技有限责任公司 | The compost for the cultivation grifola frondosus prepared using cotton stalk grape branch as main carbon source |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 郭成金 等: "《蕈菌生物学》", 31 October 2005, 天津科学技术出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20180306 |