CN107719043A - A kind of power-transmission system of four-wheel drive amphibious vehicle ship - Google Patents
A kind of power-transmission system of four-wheel drive amphibious vehicle ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107719043A CN107719043A CN201610655554.4A CN201610655554A CN107719043A CN 107719043 A CN107719043 A CN 107719043A CN 201610655554 A CN201610655554 A CN 201610655554A CN 107719043 A CN107719043 A CN 107719043A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- assembly
- shaft
- power
- transmission
- jackshaft
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60F—VEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
- B60F3/00—Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
- B60F3/0007—Arrangement of propulsion or steering means on amphibious vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
- B60K17/34—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles
- B60K17/344—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having a transfer gear
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H23/00—Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements
- B63H23/02—Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements with mechanical gearing
- B63H23/06—Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements with mechanical gearing for transmitting drive from a single propulsion power unit
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Arrangement And Driving Of Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of power-transmission system of four-wheel drive amphibious vehicle ship,It includes engine assembly,Transmission assembly,Drive joint,Final drive shaft,Transfer gear box,Front propeller shaft,Inter-axle shaft,Front differential mechanism assembly,Differential assembly afterwards,Jackshaft,Connect axle assembly,Outer jackshaft,Hub assembly,Pump starches power transmission shaft and water spray pump assembly etc.,Wherein engine assembly is connected as a single entity with transmission assembly,The both ends of final drive shaft connect with transmission assembly and transfer gear box respectively,The output shaft of transfer gear box front-end and back-end two connects with four hub assemblies respectively through drive joint and jackshaft etc.,Another output shaft in its rear end directly connects through drive joint and pump slurry power transmission shaft with water jet pump,This kind of power-transmission system has advanced design,It is rational in infrastructure,Occupy little space,Transmission efficiency is high,Can be supporting with various engines,The distinguishing features such as maintenance easy to maintain,Therefore can preferably meet a variety of four-wheel drive amphibious vehicle ship power transmission there is an urgent need to.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the power-transmission system of general vehicle, specifically one kind is widely used in four-wheel drive water
The power-transmission system of land amphibious vehicle ship.
Background technology
The pleiotaxy duck manufactured both at home and abroad at present, the transmission of its power use sprocket wheel chain.So practice card
Bright, this kind of power delivery mode has three big notable defects, i.e., transmission efficiency is low, manufacturing cost is high, maintenance is pretty troublesome, and speed is difficult
To improve.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, seek to provide a kind of design science, compact-sized, dependable performance, it is supporting it is convenient, cost is low
Honest and clean " power-transmission system of four-wheel drive amphibious vehicle ship ".There is this kind of power-transmission system advanced design, structure to close
Reason, occupy little space, transmission efficiency it is high, can maintenance supporting and easy to assembly with various engines, easy to maintain etc. it is significantly special
Point, thus can preferably meet a variety of four-wheel drive amphibious vehicle ship power transmission there is an urgent need to.
The present invention is to take following technical scheme to realize its goal of the invention.A kind of four-wheel drive amphibious vehicle ship
Power-transmission system, it includes engine assembly 1, transmission assembly 2, drive joint 3, final drive shaft 4, transfer gear box 5, preceding
Power transmission shaft 6, inter-axle shaft 7, front differential mechanism assembly 8, rear differential assembly 9, jackshaft 10, connection axle assembly 11, outer transmission
Semiaxis 12, hub assembly 13, pump slurry power transmission shaft 14 and water spray pump assembly 15.Wherein engine assembly 1 is linked as with transmission assembly 2
One, the both ends of final drive shaft 4 through drive joint 3 respectively with the output shaft of transmission assembly 2 and the input shaft of transfer gear box 5
Connect.
The output shaft of the front end of transfer gear box 5, through drive joint 3, front propeller shaft 6, front differential mechanism assembly 8, jackshaft
10th, connect axle assembly 11, outer jackshaft 12, directly with（Before）Hub assembly 13 connects, the output of the rear end of transfer gear box 5
Axle, through drive joint 3, inter-axle shaft 7, after differential assembly 9, jackshaft 10, connection axle assembly 11, outer jackshaft 12,
Directly with（Afterwards）Hub assembly 13 connects.
Another output shaft of the rear end of transfer gear box 5, starch through drive joint 3 and pump power transmission shaft 14, be directly total with water jet pump
Connect into 15.
Brake assembly 11a is provided with order on connection axle assembly 11.
Transfer gear box 5 has " transfer, clutch and speed change " three zones.Power from engine assembly 1（Torque）、
By entering transfer gear box 5 after the speed change of transmission assembly 2, through final drive shaft 4, transfer gear box 5 is provided with transfer function,（Through
It is artificial to carry out transfer operation）Can be by power（Torque）Transfer mode switchs to " land traveling " or " water surface floating crosses " state.
Under " land traveling " state, the power of engine（Torque）Through the output positioned at the rear and front end of transfer gear box 5
Axle, drive joint 3, front propeller shaft 6 and front differential mechanism assembly 8, inter-axle shaft 7 and rear differential assembly 9, jackshaft 10, connect
Spindle assembly 11, outer jackshaft 12, directly it is passed to（Before two）The He of hub assembly 13（After two）Hub assembly 13.
Under " water surface floating crosses " state, the power of engine（Torque）, through transfer gear box 5, drive joint 3 and pump starch pass
Moving axis 14, it is directly passed to water jet pump（Or propeller）15.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention more perfectly realizes its goal of the invention.Its relatively similar product is more
With advantage following prominent（That is beneficial effect）：
1st, advanced design, simple in construction, transmission efficiency is high.
2nd, can be supporting, cost-effective with various engines
3rd, convenient, maintenance easy to maintain is assembled.
4th, it is suitable for various.
Brief description of the drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawing provided, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built top view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the integrally-built side view of the present invention.
Power when Fig. 3 is " land traveling " state in the present invention transmits schematic diagram.
Power when Fig. 4 is " water surface floating crosses " state in the present invention transmits schematic diagram.
Embodiment
From Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention include engine assembly 1, transmission assembly 2, drive joint 3, final drive shaft 4,
Transfer gear box 5, front propeller shaft 6, inter-axle shaft 7, front differential mechanism assembly 8, rear differential assembly 9, jackshaft 10, connecting shaft
Assembly 11, outer jackshaft 12, hub assembly 13, pump slurry power transmission shaft 14 and water spray pump assembly 15.
Also known by Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, for the ease of transfer gear box 5 and the engine assembly 1 and transmission assembly of Multiple Type
2 convenient assembling, it is ad hoc to have filled final drive shaft 4.
From Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, to make the power of engine（Torque）Can be respectively to four driving wheel assemblies and spray
Water pump（Or propeller）Transmit, it is special to have filled the transfer gear box 5 with " transfer, clutch and speed change " three zones.
Power from engine assembly 1（Torque）, after transmission assembly 2, final drive shaft 4 are passed to transfer gear box 5,
Through artificial implementation transfer operation, power can be cut off rapidly（Torque）Transmission to pump slurry power transmission shaft 14, so as to realize " power（Turn
Square）" land traveling " state of transfer mode ".
Under " land traveling " state, its engine power（Torque）, through the output positioned at the rear and front end of transfer gear box 5
Axle, drive joint 3, front propeller shaft 6 and front differential mechanism assembly 8, inter-axle shaft 7 and rear differential assembly 9, jackshaft 10, connect
Spindle assembly 11, outer jackshaft 12, directly it is passed to（Before two）The He of hub assembly 13（After two）Hub assembly 13.
Also known by Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the power from engine assembly 1（Torque）, through transmission assembly 2, main biography
After moving axis 4 is passed to transfer gear box 5, through it is artificial carry out transfer operation, can be cut off power to positioned at rear and front end output shaft, with
And the transmission of front propeller shaft 6 and inter-axle shaft 7, so as to realize " power（Torque）" water surface floating crosses " state of transfer mode ".
Under " water surface floating crosses " state, the power of its engine（Torque）It will be starched by the pump to connect with transfer gear box 5
Power transmission shaft 14, it is directly passed to water jet pump（Or propeller）15.
Also known by Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in order to realize the brake hard in vehicle traveling, spy has on each spindle assembly 11
Sequence, which is set, has filled brake assembly 11a.
Also known by Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, because this kind of power-transmission system has above-mentioned distinguishing feature, therefore can be extensive
Ground adapts to the power transmission of a variety of four-wheel drive amphibious vehicle ships.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of power-transmission system of four-wheel drive amphibious vehicle ship, it includes engine assembly（1）, transmission assembly
（2）, drive joint（3）, final drive shaft（4）, transfer gear box（5）, front propeller shaft（6）, inter-axle shaft（7）, front differential mechanism it is total
Into（8）, rear differential assembly（9）, jackshaft（10）, connection axle assembly（11）, outer jackshaft（12）, hub assembly
（13）, pump slurry power transmission shaft（14）With water spray pump assembly（15）, it is characterized in that engine assembly（1）With transmission assembly（2）Through tight
Fixing bolt is connected as a single entity.
A kind of 2. power-transmission system of four-wheel drive amphibious vehicle ship according to claim 1, it is characterized in that main biography
Moving axis（4）Both ends through drive joint（3）, respectively with transmission assembly（2）Output shaft and transfer gear box（5）Input shaft
Connect.
A kind of 3. power-transmission system of four-wheel drive amphibious vehicle ship according to claim 1, it is characterized in that transfer
Gearbox（5）The output shaft of front end, through drive joint（3）, front propeller shaft（6）, front differential mechanism assembly（8）, jackshaft（10）、
Connect axle assembly（11）, outer jackshaft（12）, directly with（Before）Hub assembly（13）Connect.
A kind of 4. power-transmission system of four-wheel drive amphibious vehicle ship according to claim 1, it is characterized in that transfer
Gearbox（5）The output shaft of rear end, through drive joint（3）, inter-axle shaft（7）, rear differential assembly（9）, jackshaft（10）、
Connect axle assembly（11）, outer jackshaft（12）, directly with（Afterwards）Hub assembly（13）Connect.
A kind of 5. power-transmission system of four-wheel drive amphibious vehicle ship according to claim 1, it is characterized in that transfer
Gearbox（5）Another output shaft of rear end, through drive joint（3）Power transmission shaft is starched with pump（14）, directly with spray water pump assembly（15）
Connect.
A kind of 6. power-transmission system of four-wheel drive amphibious vehicle ship according to claim 1, it is characterized in that respectively connecting
Spindle assembly（11）On set filled brake assembly in order（11a）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610655554.4A CN107719043A (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | A kind of power-transmission system of four-wheel drive amphibious vehicle ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610655554.4A CN107719043A (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | A kind of power-transmission system of four-wheel drive amphibious vehicle ship |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107719043A true CN107719043A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
Family
ID=61200306
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610655554.4A Pending CN107719043A (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | A kind of power-transmission system of four-wheel drive amphibious vehicle ship |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107719043A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109130740A (en) * | 2018-10-04 | 2019-01-04 | 益阳天华两栖车艇有限公司 | A kind of power-transmission system of all-wheel drive amphibious vehicle |
| CN109177668A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-11 | 益阳天华两栖车艇有限公司 | A kind of light-duty amphibious vehicle of 6X6 |
| CN109484167A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-19 | 益阳天华两栖车艇有限公司 | A kind of power-transmission system of a11wheel drive amphibious vehicle ship |
| CN109484168A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-03-19 | 益阳天华两栖车艇有限公司 | A kind of power-transmission system of the light-duty amphibious vehicle of 6X6 |
| CN112092547A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-18 | 东风越野车有限公司 | Single-engine power transmission system for amphibious vehicle and vehicle |
| CN112622544A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-09 | 东风越野车有限公司 | Body structure of van-type amphibious vehicle |
Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1292331A (en) * | 2000-07-12 | 2001-04-25 | 刘惠清 | Automobile with all road conditions |
| CN103660822A (en) * | 2013-12-28 | 2014-03-26 | 福州增元机电设备有限公司 | Power transmission and transfer switching mechanism for all-terrain automobiles |
| CN103692872A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-02 | 大连浦州航空科技有限公司 | High-speed four-wheel drive amphibious vehicle transmission system |
| CN203637486U (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-06-11 | 大连浦州航空科技有限公司 | Transmission system of two-wheel drive amphibious vehicle |
| CN104995046A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2015-10-21 | 吉布斯技术有限公司 | A power train for an amphibian |
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2016
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1292331A (en) * | 2000-07-12 | 2001-04-25 | 刘惠清 | Automobile with all road conditions |
| CN104995046A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2015-10-21 | 吉布斯技术有限公司 | A power train for an amphibian |
| CN203637486U (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-06-11 | 大连浦州航空科技有限公司 | Transmission system of two-wheel drive amphibious vehicle |
| CN103692872A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-02 | 大连浦州航空科技有限公司 | High-speed four-wheel drive amphibious vehicle transmission system |
| CN103660822A (en) * | 2013-12-28 | 2014-03-26 | 福州增元机电设备有限公司 | Power transmission and transfer switching mechanism for all-terrain automobiles |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109130740A (en) * | 2018-10-04 | 2019-01-04 | 益阳天华两栖车艇有限公司 | A kind of power-transmission system of all-wheel drive amphibious vehicle |
| CN109130740B (en) * | 2018-10-04 | 2021-08-17 | 益阳天华两栖车艇有限公司 | Power transmission system of multi-wheel driven amphibious vehicle |
| CN109484167A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-19 | 益阳天华两栖车艇有限公司 | A kind of power-transmission system of a11wheel drive amphibious vehicle ship |
| CN109177668A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-11 | 益阳天华两栖车艇有限公司 | A kind of light-duty amphibious vehicle of 6X6 |
| CN109484168A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-03-19 | 益阳天华两栖车艇有限公司 | A kind of power-transmission system of the light-duty amphibious vehicle of 6X6 |
| CN109484168B (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2021-05-25 | 益阳天华两栖车艇有限公司 | Power transmission system of 6X6 light amphibious vehicle |
| CN109177668B (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2021-12-14 | 益阳天华两栖车艇有限公司 | 6X6 light amphibious vehicle |
| CN112092547A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-18 | 东风越野车有限公司 | Single-engine power transmission system for amphibious vehicle and vehicle |
| CN112622544A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-09 | 东风越野车有限公司 | Body structure of van-type amphibious vehicle |
| CN112622544B (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-12-09 | 东风越野车有限公司 | Body structure of van-type amphibious vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180223 |